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Bertini Type Results and Their Applications 贝尔蒂尼式结果及其应用
IF 0.3 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00542-8
Indranil Biswas, Manish Kumar, A. J. Parameswaran
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引用次数: 0
A Primal-dual Backward Reflected Forward Splitting Algorithm for Structured Monotone Inclusions 结构单调夹杂的原点-双向后向反射前向分裂算法
IF 0.3 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-06-28 DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00535-7
Vũ Công Bằng, Dimitri Papadimitriou, Vũ Xuân Nhâm

We propose a primal-dual backward reflected forward splitting method for solving structured primal-dual monotone inclusions in real Hilbert spaces. The algorithm allows to use the inexact computations of Lipschitzian and cocoercive operators. The strong convergence of the generated iterative sequence is proved under the strong monotonicity condition, whilst the weak convergence is formally proved under several conditions used in the literature. An application to a structured minimization problem is provided.

我们提出了一种求解实希尔伯特空间中结构化原始双单调夹杂的原始双向后向反射前向分裂方法。该算法允许使用 Lipschitzian 和 cocoercive 算子的非精确计算。在强单调性条件下证明了生成的迭代序列的强收敛性,而在文献中使用的几个条件下正式证明了弱收敛性。研究还提供了结构最小化问题的应用。
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引用次数: 0
On the Convergence for Randomly Weighted Sums of Hilbert-valued Coordinatewise Pairwise NQD Random Variables 论希尔伯特值坐标性成对 NQD 随机变量的随机加权和的收敛性
IF 0.3 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-06-15 DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00537-5
Cuong Manh Tran, Chien Van Ta, Hang Bui Khanh

In this paper, we present the complete convergence for weighted sums of coordinatewise pairwise negative quadrant dependent random variables taking values in Hilbert spaces. As an application of the results, the complete convergence of degenerate von Mises statistics is investigated.

本文提出了在希尔伯特空间取值的成对负象限依存随机变量的加权和的完全收敛性。作为结果的应用,我们还研究了退化 von Mises 统计的完全收敛性。
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引用次数: 0
Linear Singular Continuous Time-varying Delay Equations: Stability and Filtering via LMI Approach 线性奇异连续时变延迟方程:通过 LMI 方法实现稳定性和滤波
IF 0.5 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00534-8
V. Phat, N. T. Thanh
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引用次数: 0
On Weighted (L^{p})-Sobolev Estimates for Solutions of the (overline{partial })-equation on Linearly Convex Domains of Finite Type and Application 关于有限线性凸域上(overline{partial })方程解的加权(L^{p})-Sobolev估计及其应用
IF 0.3 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00530-y
P. Charpentier, Y. Dupain

We obtain some weighted (L^{p})-Sobolev estimates with gain on p and the weight for solutions of the (overline{partial })-equation in linearly convex domains of finite type in (mathbb {C}^{n}) and apply them to obtain weighted (L^{p})-Sobolev estimates for weighted Bergman projections of convex domains of finite type for quite general weights equivalent to a power of the distance to the boundary.

我们得到了一些在有限类型的线性凸域中(mathbb {C}^{n}) 的加权(L^{p})-Sobolev估计值,这些估计值在p和加权上有增益,并应用它们得到了加权(L^{p})-Sobolev估计值。有限类型凸域的加权伯格曼投影的索博廖夫估计,其权重相当于到边界的距离的幂。
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引用次数: 0
Source Identification for Parabolic Equations from Integral Observations by the Finite Difference Splitting Method 用有限差分法从积分观测中识别抛物线方程的来源
IF 0.3 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00536-6
Nguyen Thi Ngoc Oanh

We study the problem of reconstructing an unknown source term in parabolic equations from integral observations. It is reformulated into a variational problem in combination with Tikhonov regularization and then a formula for the gradient of the objective functional to be minimized is computed via a solution of an adjoint problem. The variational problem is discretized by the splitting method based on finite difference schemes and solved by the conjugate gradient method. A numerical scheme for numerically estimating singular values of the solution operator in the inverse problem is suggested. Some numerical examples are presented to show the efficiency of the method.

我们研究了从积分观测中重建抛物方程中未知源项的问题。该问题结合提霍诺夫正则化被重新表述为一个变分问题,然后通过求解一个邻接问题计算出目标函数梯度的最小化公式。变分问题通过基于有限差分方案的分割法离散化,并通过共轭梯度法求解。提出了一种数值方案,用于对逆问题中解算子的奇异值进行数值估计。通过一些数值示例展示了该方法的效率。
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引用次数: 0
A Note on Real Line Bundles with Connection and Real Smooth Deligne Cohomology 关于带连接的实线束和实光滑德利涅同调的说明
IF 0.3 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00538-4
Peter Marius Flydal, Gereon Quick, Eirik Eik Svanes

We define a Real version of smooth Deligne cohomology for manifolds with involution which interpolates between equivariant sheaf cohomology and smooth imaginary-valued forms. Our main result is a classification of Real line bundles with Real connection on manifolds with involution.

我们为具有内卷性的流形定义了光滑德莱尼同调的实数版本,它介于等变剪子同调与光滑虚值形式之间。我们的主要结果是对有内卷流形上有实数连接的实数线束的分类。
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引用次数: 0
Meromorphic Solutions of a Certain Type of Nonlinear Differential Equations 某类非线性微分方程的同态解
IF 0.3 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00539-3
Yan-Yan Feng, Jun-Fan Chen

In this paper, using Nevanlinna theory and linear algebra, we characterize transcendental meromorphic solutions of nonlinear differential equation of the form

$$begin{aligned} f^n+Q_d(z,f)=sum _{i=1}^{l}p_{i}(z)e^{alpha _{i}(z)}, end{aligned}$$

where (lge 2), (nge l+2) are integers, f(z) is a meromorphic function, (Q_d(z,f)) is a differential polynomial in f(z) of degree (dle n-(l+1)) with rational functions as its coefficients, (p_{1}(z)), (p_{2}(z)), (dots ), (p_{l}(z)) are non-vanishing rational functions and (alpha _{1}(z)), (alpha _{2}(z)), (dots ), (alpha _{l}(z)) are nonconstant polynomials such that (alpha _{1}^prime (z)), (alpha _{2}^prime (z)), (dots ), (alpha _{l}^prime (z)) are distinct. Further, we give the necessary conditions for the existence of meromorphic solutions of the above equation, and supply the example to demonstrate the sharpness of the condition of the obtained theorem.

在本文中,我们利用内万林纳理论和线性代数,描述了非线性微分方程的超常非定常解,其形式为 $$begin{aligned} f^n+Q_d(z、f)=sum _{i=1}^{l}p_{i}(z)e^{alpha _{i}(z)}, end{aligned}$$ 其中 (lge 2), (nge l+2) 是整数,f(z) 是一次函数,(Q_d(z、(Q_d(z,)f)是f(z)的微分多项式,它的系数是有理函数,(p_{1}(z))、(p_{2}(z))、(dots)、(p_{l}(z))都是非递减有理函数,并且(α _{1}(z))、(alpha _{2}(z)), (dots),(alpha _{l}(z)) 都是非常数多项式,使得 (alpha _{1}^prime (z)), (alpha _{2}^prime (z)), (dots), (alpha _{l}^prime (z)) 都是不同的。此外,我们还给出了上述方程的同态解存在的必要条件,并举例说明了所得定理条件的尖锐性。
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引用次数: 0
Tight Closure, Coherence, and Localization at Single Elements 单元素的紧密闭合、相干和定位
IF 0.3 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-24 DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00533-9
Neil Epstein

In this note, a condition (open persistence) is presented under which a (pre)closure operation on submodules (resp. ideals) over rings of global sections over a scheme X can be extended to a (pre)closure operation on sheaves of submodules of a coherent (mathcal {O}_X)-module (resp. sheaves of ideals in (mathcal {O}_X)). A second condition (glueability) is given for such an operation to behave nicely. It is shown that for an operation that satisfies both conditions, the question of whether the operation commutes with localization at single elements is equivalent to the question of whether the new operation preserves quasi-coherence. It is shown that both conditions hold for tight closure and some of its important variants, thus yielding a geometric reframing of the open question of whether tight closure localizes at single elements. A new singularity type (semi F-regularity) arises, which sits between F-regularity and weak F-regularity. The paper ends with (1) a case where semi F-regularity and weak F-regularity coincide, and (2) a case where they cannot coincide without implying a solution to a major conjecture.

在这篇笔记中,我们提出了一个条件(开放持久性),在这个条件下,在方案 X 上的全局截面环上的子模块(或者说理想)的(预)闭包运算可以扩展到相干的 (mathcal {O}_X) 模块的子模块的剪(或者说 (mathcal {O}_X) 中的理想的剪)上的(预)闭包运算。为了让这样的操作表现良好,我们给出了第二个条件(可粘合性)。结果表明,对于满足这两个条件的操作,操作是否与单元素的局部化换向的问题等同于新操作是否保留准相干性的问题。研究表明,这两个条件对于紧闭及其一些重要变体都是成立的,从而从几何角度重构了紧闭是否在单元素上局部化这一公开问题。一种新的奇异性类型(半 F-regularity )应运而生,它介于 F-regularity 和弱 F-regularity 之间。论文最后提出了(1)半 F-regularity 和弱 F-regularity 重合的情况,以及(2)它们不能重合而又不意味着一个主要猜想的解决方案的情况。
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引用次数: 0
Products of Commutators of Involutions in Skew Linear Groups 斜线性群中卷积的换元积
IF 0.3 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00532-w
Nguyen Thi Thai Ha, Phan Hoang Nam, Tran Nam Son

In connection with [Theorem 4.6, Linear Algebra Appl. 646, 119–131, (2022)], we show that each matrix in the commutator subgroup of the general linear group over a centrally-finite division ring D, in which each element in the commutator subgroup of D is a product of at most s commutators, can be written as a product of at most (3+3leftlceil frac{s}{lfloor n/2 rfloor } rightrceil ) commutators of involutions if (mathrm {char,}Dne 2), where ({displaystyle lceil x rceil }), ({displaystyle lfloor x rfloor }) denote the ceiling and floor functions of x, respectively. Moreover, we also present the special case when (D= mathbb {H}), the division ring of quaternions, and an application in real group algebras.

结合[定理 4.6,《线性代数应用》,646,119-131,(2022 年)],我们证明了在中心无限分割环 D 上的一般线性群的换元子群中的每个矩阵,其中换元子群中的每个元素都是在 D 上的。646, 119-131, (2022)],我们证明了在中心无限分割环 D 上的一般线性群换元子群中的每个矩阵,其中 D 的换元子群中的每个元素都是最多 s 个换元的乘积、可以写成至多是 (3+3leftlceil frac{s}{lfloor n/2 rfloor } rightrceil ) 换元的卷积的乘积,如果 (mathrm {char、}Dne 2), 其中 ({displaystyle lceil x rceil }), ({displaystyle lfloor x rfloor }) 分别表示 x 的上限函数和下限函数。此外,我们还介绍了四元数除环 (D= mathbb {H}) 时的特殊情况,以及在实群代数中的应用。
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引用次数: 0
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Acta Mathematica Vietnamica
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