The invariant (textrm{v})-number was introduced very recently in the study of Reed-Muller-type codes. Jaramillo and Villarreal (J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 177:105310, 2021) initiated the study of the (textrm{v})-number of edge ideals. Inspired by their work, we take the initiation to study the (textrm{v})-number of binomial edge ideals in this paper. We discuss some properties and bounds of the (textrm{v})-number of binomial edge ideals. We explicitly find the (textrm{v})-number of binomial edge ideals locally at the associated prime corresponding to the cutset (emptyset ). We show that the (textrm{v})-number of Knutson binomial edge ideals is less than or equal to the (textrm{v})-number of their initial ideals. Also, we classify all binomial edge ideals whose (textrm{v})-number is 1. Moreover, we try to relate the (textrm{v})-number with the Castelnuvo-Mumford regularity of binomial edge ideals and give a conjecture in this direction.
{"title":"The v-Number of Binomial Edge Ideals","authors":"Siddhi Balu Ambhore, Kamalesh Saha, Indranath Sengupta","doi":"10.1007/s40306-024-00540-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40306-024-00540-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The invariant <span>(textrm{v})</span>-number was introduced very recently in the study of Reed-Muller-type codes. Jaramillo and Villarreal (J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 177:105310, 2021) initiated the study of the <span>(textrm{v})</span>-number of edge ideals. Inspired by their work, we take the initiation to study the <span>(textrm{v})</span>-number of binomial edge ideals in this paper. We discuss some properties and bounds of the <span>(textrm{v})</span>-number of binomial edge ideals. We explicitly find the <span>(textrm{v})</span>-number of binomial edge ideals locally at the associated prime corresponding to the cutset <span>(emptyset )</span>. We show that the <span>(textrm{v})</span>-number of Knutson binomial edge ideals is less than or equal to the <span>(textrm{v})</span>-number of their initial ideals. Also, we classify all binomial edge ideals whose <span>(textrm{v})</span>-number is 1. Moreover, we try to relate the <span>(textrm{v})</span>-number with the Castelnuvo-Mumford regularity of binomial edge ideals and give a conjecture in this direction.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45527,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Vietnamica","volume":"49 4","pages":"611 - 628"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142761993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-06-29DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00541-9
Babita Mehta, P. K. Parida, Sapan Kumar Nayak
Convergence analysis of Mann’s iteration method using Kantorovich’s theorem in the context of connected and complete Riemannian manifolds has been examined in this paper. We also provide an algorithm for Mann’s method to find a singularity in a two dimensional sphere (S^2). Finally, we provide an example that shows the better convergence result of Mann’s method in comparison to that of Newton’s method.
{"title":"Kantorovich’s Theorem on Mann’s Iteration Method in Riemannian Manifold","authors":"Babita Mehta, P. K. Parida, Sapan Kumar Nayak","doi":"10.1007/s40306-024-00541-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40306-024-00541-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Convergence analysis of Mann’s iteration method using Kantorovich’s theorem in the context of connected and complete Riemannian manifolds has been examined in this paper. We also provide an algorithm for Mann’s method to find a singularity in a two dimensional sphere <span>(S^2)</span>. Finally, we provide an example that shows the better convergence result of Mann’s method in comparison to that of Newton’s method.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45527,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Vietnamica","volume":"49 4","pages":"629 - 648"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142762043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-06-28DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00535-7
Vũ Công Bằng, Dimitri Papadimitriou, Vũ Xuân Nhâm
We propose a primal-dual backward reflected forward splitting method for solving structured primal-dual monotone inclusions in real Hilbert spaces. The algorithm allows to use the inexact computations of Lipschitzian and cocoercive operators. The strong convergence of the generated iterative sequence is proved under the strong monotonicity condition, whilst the weak convergence is formally proved under several conditions used in the literature. An application to a structured minimization problem is provided.
{"title":"A Primal-dual Backward Reflected Forward Splitting Algorithm for Structured Monotone Inclusions","authors":"Vũ Công Bằng, Dimitri Papadimitriou, Vũ Xuân Nhâm","doi":"10.1007/s40306-024-00535-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40306-024-00535-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We propose a primal-dual backward reflected forward splitting method for solving structured primal-dual monotone inclusions in real Hilbert spaces. The algorithm allows to use the inexact computations of Lipschitzian and cocoercive operators. The strong convergence of the generated iterative sequence is proved under the strong monotonicity condition, whilst the weak convergence is formally proved under several conditions used in the literature. An application to a structured minimization problem is provided.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45527,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Vietnamica","volume":"49 2","pages":"159 - 172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142414659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-06-15DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00537-5
Cuong Manh Tran, Chien Van Ta, Hang Bui Khanh
In this paper, we present the complete convergence for weighted sums of coordinatewise pairwise negative quadrant dependent random variables taking values in Hilbert spaces. As an application of the results, the complete convergence of degenerate von Mises statistics is investigated.
本文提出了在希尔伯特空间取值的成对负象限依存随机变量的加权和的完全收敛性。作为结果的应用,我们还研究了退化 von Mises 统计的完全收敛性。
{"title":"On the Convergence for Randomly Weighted Sums of Hilbert-valued Coordinatewise Pairwise NQD Random Variables","authors":"Cuong Manh Tran, Chien Van Ta, Hang Bui Khanh","doi":"10.1007/s40306-024-00537-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40306-024-00537-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we present the complete convergence for weighted sums of coordinatewise pairwise negative quadrant dependent random variables taking values in Hilbert spaces. As an application of the results, the complete convergence of degenerate von Mises statistics is investigated.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45527,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Vietnamica","volume":"49 2","pages":"265 - 281"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141337202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-06-14DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00534-8
Vu Ngoc Phat, Nguyen Truong Thanh
In this paper, we propose an LMI-based approach to study stability and (H_infty ) filtering for linear singular continuous equations with time-varying delay. Particularly, the delay pattern is quite general and includes non-differentiable time-varying delay. First, new delay-dependent sufficient conditions for the admissibility of the equation are extended to the time-varying delay case. Then, we propose a design of (H_infty ) filters via feasibility problem involving linear matrix inequalities, which can be solved by the standard numerical algorithm. The proposed result is demonstrated through an example and simulations.
{"title":"Linear Singular Continuous Time-varying Delay Equations: Stability and Filtering via LMI Approach","authors":"Vu Ngoc Phat, Nguyen Truong Thanh","doi":"10.1007/s40306-024-00534-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40306-024-00534-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we propose an LMI-based approach to study stability and <span>(H_infty )</span> filtering for linear singular continuous equations with time-varying delay. Particularly, the delay pattern is quite general and includes non-differentiable time-varying delay. First, new delay-dependent sufficient conditions for the admissibility of the equation are extended to the time-varying delay case. Then, we propose a design of <span>(H_infty )</span> filters via feasibility problem involving linear matrix inequalities, which can be solved by the standard numerical algorithm. The proposed result is demonstrated through an example and simulations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45527,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Vietnamica","volume":"49 4","pages":"595 - 609"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141342653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-06-11DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00530-y
P. Charpentier, Y. Dupain
We obtain some weighted (L^{p})-Sobolev estimates with gain on p and the weight for solutions of the (overline{partial })-equation in linearly convex domains of finite type in (mathbb {C}^{n}) and apply them to obtain weighted (L^{p})-Sobolev estimates for weighted Bergman projections of convex domains of finite type for quite general weights equivalent to a power of the distance to the boundary.
{"title":"On Weighted (L^{p})-Sobolev Estimates for Solutions of the (overline{partial })-equation on Linearly Convex Domains of Finite Type and Application","authors":"P. Charpentier, Y. Dupain","doi":"10.1007/s40306-024-00530-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40306-024-00530-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We obtain some weighted <span>(L^{p})</span>-Sobolev estimates with gain on <i>p</i> and the weight for solutions of the <span>(overline{partial })</span>-equation in linearly convex domains of finite type in <span>(mathbb {C}^{n})</span> and apply them to obtain weighted <span>(L^{p})</span>-Sobolev estimates for weighted Bergman projections of convex domains of finite type for quite general weights equivalent to a power of the distance to the boundary.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45527,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Vietnamica","volume":"49 2","pages":"217 - 240"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142411272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-06-11DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00536-6
Nguyen Thi Ngoc Oanh
We study the problem of reconstructing an unknown source term in parabolic equations from integral observations. It is reformulated into a variational problem in combination with Tikhonov regularization and then a formula for the gradient of the objective functional to be minimized is computed via a solution of an adjoint problem. The variational problem is discretized by the splitting method based on finite difference schemes and solved by the conjugate gradient method. A numerical scheme for numerically estimating singular values of the solution operator in the inverse problem is suggested. Some numerical examples are presented to show the efficiency of the method.
{"title":"Source Identification for Parabolic Equations from Integral Observations by the Finite Difference Splitting Method","authors":"Nguyen Thi Ngoc Oanh","doi":"10.1007/s40306-024-00536-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40306-024-00536-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We study the problem of reconstructing an unknown source term in parabolic equations from integral observations. It is reformulated into a variational problem in combination with Tikhonov regularization and then a formula for the gradient of the objective functional to be minimized is computed via a solution of an adjoint problem. The variational problem is discretized by the splitting method based on finite difference schemes and solved by the conjugate gradient method. A numerical scheme for numerically estimating singular values of the solution operator in the inverse problem is suggested. Some numerical examples are presented to show the efficiency of the method.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45527,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Vietnamica","volume":"49 2","pages":"283 - 308"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141360103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-06-05DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00538-4
Peter Marius Flydal, Gereon Quick, Eirik Eik Svanes
We define a Real version of smooth Deligne cohomology for manifolds with involution which interpolates between equivariant sheaf cohomology and smooth imaginary-valued forms. Our main result is a classification of Real line bundles with Real connection on manifolds with involution.
{"title":"A Note on Real Line Bundles with Connection and Real Smooth Deligne Cohomology","authors":"Peter Marius Flydal, Gereon Quick, Eirik Eik Svanes","doi":"10.1007/s40306-024-00538-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40306-024-00538-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We define a Real version of smooth Deligne cohomology for manifolds with involution which interpolates between equivariant sheaf cohomology and smooth imaginary-valued forms. Our main result is a classification of Real line bundles with Real connection on manifolds with involution.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45527,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Vietnamica","volume":"49 2","pages":"187 - 199"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40306-024-00538-4.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142410022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-31DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00539-3
Yan-Yan Feng, Jun-Fan Chen
In this paper, using Nevanlinna theory and linear algebra, we characterize transcendental meromorphic solutions of nonlinear differential equation of the form
where (lge 2), (nge l+2) are integers, f(z) is a meromorphic function, (Q_d(z,f)) is a differential polynomial in f(z) of degree (dle n-(l+1)) with rational functions as its coefficients, (p_{1}(z)), (p_{2}(z)), (dots ), (p_{l}(z)) are non-vanishing rational functions and (alpha _{1}(z)), (alpha _{2}(z)), (dots ), (alpha _{l}(z)) are nonconstant polynomials such that (alpha _{1}^prime (z)), (alpha _{2}^prime (z)), (dots ), (alpha _{l}^prime (z)) are distinct. Further, we give the necessary conditions for the existence of meromorphic solutions of the above equation, and supply the example to demonstrate the sharpness of the condition of the obtained theorem.
{"title":"Meromorphic Solutions of a Certain Type of Nonlinear Differential Equations","authors":"Yan-Yan Feng, Jun-Fan Chen","doi":"10.1007/s40306-024-00539-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40306-024-00539-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, using Nevanlinna theory and linear algebra, we characterize transcendental meromorphic solutions of nonlinear differential equation of the form </p><div><div><span>$$begin{aligned} f^n+Q_d(z,f)=sum _{i=1}^{l}p_{i}(z)e^{alpha _{i}(z)}, end{aligned}$$</span></div></div><p>where <span>(lge 2)</span>, <span>(nge l+2)</span> are integers, <i>f</i>(<i>z</i>) is a meromorphic function, <span>(Q_d(z,f))</span> is a differential polynomial in <i>f</i>(<i>z</i>) of degree <span>(dle n-(l+1))</span> with rational functions as its coefficients, <span>(p_{1}(z))</span>, <span>(p_{2}(z))</span>, <span>(dots )</span>, <span>(p_{l}(z))</span> are non-vanishing rational functions and <span>(alpha _{1}(z))</span>, <span>(alpha _{2}(z))</span>, <span>(dots )</span>, <span>(alpha _{l}(z))</span> are nonconstant polynomials such that <span>(alpha _{1}^prime (z))</span>, <span>(alpha _{2}^prime (z))</span>, <span>(dots )</span>, <span>(alpha _{l}^prime (z))</span> are distinct. Further, we give the necessary conditions for the existence of meromorphic solutions of the above equation, and supply the example to demonstrate the sharpness of the condition of the obtained theorem.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45527,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Vietnamica","volume":"49 2","pages":"173 - 186"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142415235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-24DOI: 10.1007/s40306-024-00533-9
Neil Epstein
In this note, a condition (open persistence) is presented under which a (pre)closure operation on submodules (resp. ideals) over rings of global sections over a scheme X can be extended to a (pre)closure operation on sheaves of submodules of a coherent (mathcal {O}_X)-module (resp. sheaves of ideals in (mathcal {O}_X)). A second condition (glueability) is given for such an operation to behave nicely. It is shown that for an operation that satisfies both conditions, the question of whether the operation commutes with localization at single elements is equivalent to the question of whether the new operation preserves quasi-coherence. It is shown that both conditions hold for tight closure and some of its important variants, thus yielding a geometric reframing of the open question of whether tight closure localizes at single elements. A new singularity type (semi F-regularity) arises, which sits between F-regularity and weak F-regularity. The paper ends with (1) a case where semi F-regularity and weak F-regularity coincide, and (2) a case where they cannot coincide without implying a solution to a major conjecture.
{"title":"Tight Closure, Coherence, and Localization at Single Elements","authors":"Neil Epstein","doi":"10.1007/s40306-024-00533-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40306-024-00533-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this note, a condition (<i>open persistence</i>) is presented under which a (pre)closure operation on submodules (resp. ideals) over rings of global sections over a scheme <i>X</i> can be extended to a (pre)closure operation on sheaves of submodules of a coherent <span>(mathcal {O}_X)</span>-module (resp. sheaves of ideals in <span>(mathcal {O}_X)</span>). A second condition (<i>glueability</i>) is given for such an operation to behave nicely. It is shown that for an operation that satisfies both conditions, the question of whether the operation commutes with localization at single elements is equivalent to the question of whether the new operation preserves quasi-coherence. It is shown that both conditions hold for tight closure and some of its important variants, thus yielding a geometric reframing of the open question of whether tight closure localizes at single elements. A new singularity type (<i>semi F-regularity</i>) arises, which sits between F-regularity and weak F-regularity. The paper ends with (1) a case where semi F-regularity and weak F-regularity coincide, and (2) a case where they cannot coincide without implying a solution to a major conjecture.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45527,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Vietnamica","volume":"49 2","pages":"201 - 215"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40306-024-00533-9.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142413482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}