Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1017/S1047759422000459
Llorenç Alapont Martin, G. Zuchtriegel
Abstract The tomb of Marcus Venerius Secundio was discovered in July 2021 in the necropolis of Porta Sarno at Pompeii. This paper contextualizes it against the backdrop of 1st-c. CE burial customs and social history. The inscription on the pediment shows that the tomb owner was a former public slave who, after manumission, rose to the rank of the Augustales; he was a “custodian” of the temple of Venus, and he organized “Greek and Latin games/performances.” This is the first archaeological discovery providing direct evidence of Greek musical and/or theatrical performances at Pompeii. Another peculiarity is that Secundio was inhumed, not cremated, a practice so far unique among adults in Pompeii during this period. The inhumation of Secundio and his titulus sepulcralis can be read as local reflections of the Neronian zeitgeist and shed light on the modes by which cultural trends spread from the capital throughout the empire.
{"title":"The newly discovered tomb of Marcus Venerius Secundio at the Porta Sarno, Pompeii: Neronian zeitgeist and its local reflection","authors":"Llorenç Alapont Martin, G. Zuchtriegel","doi":"10.1017/S1047759422000459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1047759422000459","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The tomb of Marcus Venerius Secundio was discovered in July 2021 in the necropolis of Porta Sarno at Pompeii. This paper contextualizes it against the backdrop of 1st-c. CE burial customs and social history. The inscription on the pediment shows that the tomb owner was a former public slave who, after manumission, rose to the rank of the Augustales; he was a “custodian” of the temple of Venus, and he organized “Greek and Latin games/performances.” This is the first archaeological discovery providing direct evidence of Greek musical and/or theatrical performances at Pompeii. Another peculiarity is that Secundio was inhumed, not cremated, a practice so far unique among adults in Pompeii during this period. The inhumation of Secundio and his titulus sepulcralis can be read as local reflections of the Neronian zeitgeist and shed light on the modes by which cultural trends spread from the capital throughout the empire.","PeriodicalId":45533,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Roman Archaeology","volume":"35 1","pages":"595 - 620"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41962333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1017/S104775942300003X
J. Edmondson
Speidel, M. P. 1978. Guards of the Roman Armies: An Essay on the Singulares of the Provinces. Bonn: Habelt. Speidel, M. P. 1994. Riding for Caesar: The Roman Emperors’ Horse Guards. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Wolff, C., and P. Faure. 2016. Les auxiliaires de l’armée romaine: des alliés aux fédérés. Actes du sixième congrès de Lyon (23–25 octobre 2014). Collection Études et recherches sur l’Occident romain (CEROR) 51. Lyon: Centre d’étude et de recherche sur l’Occident romain.
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Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1017/S1047759422000411
R. Saller
and Other Texts, ed. S. Mitchell and D. French. JRS 110: 374–75. Osborne, M. J., and S. G. Byrne. 1996. The Foreign Residents of Athens. An Annex to the Lexicon of Greek Personal Names: Attica. Leuven: Peeters. Öztürk, H. S., and D. Dana 2021. “From Dacia Minor to Nicomedia: Iconography, onomastics and a new career of the Late Roman army. The sarcophagus of Tziampo, protector divini lateris.” Acta Classica Mediterranea 4: 29–65. Peschlow, U. 2015. Ankara. Die bauarchäologischen Hinterlassenschaften aus römischer und byzantinischer Zeit, 2 vols (1: Textband; 2: Tafelband). Vienna: Phoibos Verlag. Petzl, G. 2021. Review of The Greek and Latin Inscriptions of Ankara (Ancyra), 2: Late Roman, Byzantine and Other Texts, ed. S. Mitchell and D. French. Klio 103, no. 1: 399–402. Rhoby, A. 2021. Review of The Greek and Latin Inscriptions of Ankara (Ancyra), 2: Late Roman, Byzantine and Other Texts, ed. S. Mitchell and D. French. The Byzantine Review 3: 127–35. Serin, U. 2017. “Late Antique and Byzantine Ankara: Topography and architecture.” In Marmoribus Vestita. Miscellanea in onore di Federico Guidobaldi, ed. O. Brandt and P. Pergola, 1257–80. Vatican City: Pontificio Istituto di Archeologia Cristiana. SEG – Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum. Studia Pontica III 1 – Anderson, J. G. C., F. Cumont, and H. Grégoire. 1910. Studia Pontica, Vol. 3, part 1, Recueil des inscriptions grecques et latines du Pont et de l’Arménie. Brussels: Lamertin. Taylor, D. 2019. “The coming of Christianity to Mesopotamia.” In The Syriac World, ed. D. King, 68–87. London: Routledge. TIB – Belke, K., and M. Restle 1984. Tabula Imperii Byzantini 4: Galatien und Lykaonien. Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Thomasson, B. E. 2009. Laterculi praesidum 1, 2nd ed. Göteborg: Bokförlaget Radius. Trombley, Fr., and P. Nowakowski. 2018. “Appendix 4: Epigraphy.” In Archaeology and Urban Settlement in Late Roman and Byzantine Anatolia: Euchaïta-Avkat-Beyözü and its Environment, ed. J. Haldon, H. Elton, and J. Newhard, 287–322. Cambridge: CUP.
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{"title":"New institutional economics: insights and doubts","authors":"R. Saller","doi":"10.1017/S1047759422000411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1047759422000411","url":null,"abstract":"and Other Texts, ed. S. Mitchell and D. French. JRS 110: 374–75. Osborne, M. J., and S. G. Byrne. 1996. The Foreign Residents of Athens. An Annex to the Lexicon of Greek Personal Names: Attica. Leuven: Peeters. Öztürk, H. S., and D. Dana 2021. “From Dacia Minor to Nicomedia: Iconography, onomastics and a new career of the Late Roman army. The sarcophagus of Tziampo, protector divini lateris.” Acta Classica Mediterranea 4: 29–65. Peschlow, U. 2015. Ankara. Die bauarchäologischen Hinterlassenschaften aus römischer und byzantinischer Zeit, 2 vols (1: Textband; 2: Tafelband). Vienna: Phoibos Verlag. Petzl, G. 2021. Review of The Greek and Latin Inscriptions of Ankara (Ancyra), 2: Late Roman, Byzantine and Other Texts, ed. S. Mitchell and D. French. Klio 103, no. 1: 399–402. Rhoby, A. 2021. Review of The Greek and Latin Inscriptions of Ankara (Ancyra), 2: Late Roman, Byzantine and Other Texts, ed. S. Mitchell and D. French. The Byzantine Review 3: 127–35. Serin, U. 2017. “Late Antique and Byzantine Ankara: Topography and architecture.” In Marmoribus Vestita. Miscellanea in onore di Federico Guidobaldi, ed. O. Brandt and P. Pergola, 1257–80. Vatican City: Pontificio Istituto di Archeologia Cristiana. SEG – Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum. Studia Pontica III 1 – Anderson, J. G. C., F. Cumont, and H. Grégoire. 1910. Studia Pontica, Vol. 3, part 1, Recueil des inscriptions grecques et latines du Pont et de l’Arménie. Brussels: Lamertin. Taylor, D. 2019. “The coming of Christianity to Mesopotamia.” In The Syriac World, ed. D. King, 68–87. London: Routledge. TIB – Belke, K., and M. Restle 1984. Tabula Imperii Byzantini 4: Galatien und Lykaonien. Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Thomasson, B. E. 2009. Laterculi praesidum 1, 2nd ed. Göteborg: Bokförlaget Radius. Trombley, Fr., and P. Nowakowski. 2018. “Appendix 4: Epigraphy.” In Archaeology and Urban Settlement in Late Roman and Byzantine Anatolia: Euchaïta-Avkat-Beyözü and its Environment, ed. J. Haldon, H. Elton, and J. Newhard, 287–322. Cambridge: CUP.","PeriodicalId":45533,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Roman Archaeology","volume":"35 1","pages":"1076 - 1083"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44400431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1017/S1047759423000028
Simon Esmonde Cleary
936–43. Schmidt-Colinet, A. 2019a: “From Allat to Athena: Palmyrene architecture as an expression of cult,” review of Le Sanctuaire d’Allat à Palmyre, by M. Gawlikowski. JRA 32: 922–26. Schmidt-Colinet, A. 2019b. “No temple in Palmyra! Opposing the reconstruction of the temple of Bel.” Syria Studies 11, no. 2: 63–85 and figs. 1–60. https://ojs.st-andrews.ac.uk/index.php/ syria/issue/view/194. Schmidt-Colinet, A. 2020. Kein Tempel in Palmyra! Plädoyer gegen einen Wiederaufbau des Beltempels / No Temple in Palmyra! Opposing the Reconstruction of the Temple of Bel. Frankfurt am Main.: Edition Fichter. Schmidt-Colinet, A. 2022. “A ruin for the future! A plea against the reconstruction of the temple of Bel in Palmyra.” In Thinking through Ruins. Genealogies, Functions, and Interpretations, ed. E. Khansa, K. Klein, and B. Winckler, 178–200. Berlin: Kulturverlag Kadmos. Schmidt-Colinet, A., and J. Seigne. 2022. “Die Bekrönung der Tempel im hellenistisch-römischen Syrien. Neue Überlegungen zu den Zinnen im Belheiligtum von Palmyra.” RA 2022, no. 1: 57–77. https://www.cairn.info/revue-archeologique-2022-1-page-57.htm. Schmidt-Colinet, A., Kh. al-As‘ad, and C. Müting-Zimmer. 1992. Das Tempelgrab Nr. 36 in Palmyra. Studien zur palmyrenischen Grabarchitektur und ihrer Ausstattung I-II. Mainz: von Zabern. Schmidt-Colinet, A., A. Stauffer, and Kh. al-As’ad. 2000. Die Textilien aus Palmyra. Neue und alte Funde. Mainz: von Zabern. Seland, E. H. 2016. Ships of the Desert and Ships of the Sea. Palmyra in the World Trade of the First Three Centuries CE. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. Sommer, M. 2017. Palmyra: Biographie einer verlorenen Stadt. Darmstadt: Philipp von Zabern. Stucky, R. 2018. “Fouilles suisses du sanctuaire de Baalshamîn à Palmyre – Le passé confronté au présent et à l’avenir.” Antike Kunst 61: 63–72. Zayadine, F., ed. 1986. Jerash Archaeological Project 1981–1983. Amman: Department of Antiquities. Zayadine, F., ed. 1989. Jerash Archaeological Project II. Fouilles de Jérash 1984–1988. Paris: Geuthner.
936–43.Schmidt Colinet,A.2019a:“从阿拉特到雅典娜:作为邪教表达的棕榈树建筑”,M.Gawlikowski的《棕榈树圣像》评论。JRA 32:922–26。Schmidt-Colinet,A.2019b。“巴尔米拉没有神庙!反对重建贝尔神庙。”叙利亚研究11,编号2:63-85和图1-60。https://ojs.st-andrews.ac.uk/index.php/叙利亚/sissue/view/194。Schmidt-Colinet,A.2020。凯恩坦佩尔在帕尔米拉!帕米拉没有寺庙!反对重建贝尔神庙。美因河畔法兰克福:费希特版。Schmidt-Colinet,A.2022。“未来的废墟!反对重建巴尔米拉的贝尔神庙。”《废墟思考》。《系谱、功能和解释》,E.Khansa、K.Klein和B.Winckler编辑,178-200。柏林:Kulturverlag Kadmos。Schmidt-Colinet,A.和J.Seigne。2022年。《叙利亚共和国宪法》,第1期,第57–77页。https://www.cairn.info/revue-archeologique-2022-1-page-57.htm.Schmidt-Colinet,A.,Kh.As-ad和C.Müting Zimmer。1992年,位于帕尔米拉的Tempelgrab大街36号。Grabarchitektur和Ausstattung I-II的研究。美因茨:冯·扎伯恩。Schmidt-Colinet,A.,A.Stauffer和Kh.As-ad。2000年,《帕尔米拉之死》。Neue und alte Fund。美因茨:冯·扎伯恩。Seland,E.H.2016。沙漠之船和海洋之船。公元前三世纪世界贸易中的巴尔米拉。威斯巴登:哈拉索维茨。Sommer,M.2017。巴尔米拉:史塔德传记。达姆施塔特:菲利普·冯·扎伯恩。Stucky,R.2018。“巴勒沙姆纳帕尔梅尔的制裁之路——通过对抗和复仇。”Antike Kunst 61:63-72。Zayadine,F.,1986年版。杰拉什考古项目1981-1983。安曼:文物部。Zayadine,F.,1989年版。杰拉什考古项目二。Jérash的Fouilles 1984–1988。巴黎:盖特纳。
{"title":"The invention of Roman Gaul","authors":"Simon Esmonde Cleary","doi":"10.1017/S1047759423000028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1047759423000028","url":null,"abstract":"936–43. Schmidt-Colinet, A. 2019a: “From Allat to Athena: Palmyrene architecture as an expression of cult,” review of Le Sanctuaire d’Allat à Palmyre, by M. Gawlikowski. JRA 32: 922–26. Schmidt-Colinet, A. 2019b. “No temple in Palmyra! Opposing the reconstruction of the temple of Bel.” Syria Studies 11, no. 2: 63–85 and figs. 1–60. https://ojs.st-andrews.ac.uk/index.php/ syria/issue/view/194. Schmidt-Colinet, A. 2020. Kein Tempel in Palmyra! Plädoyer gegen einen Wiederaufbau des Beltempels / No Temple in Palmyra! Opposing the Reconstruction of the Temple of Bel. Frankfurt am Main.: Edition Fichter. Schmidt-Colinet, A. 2022. “A ruin for the future! A plea against the reconstruction of the temple of Bel in Palmyra.” In Thinking through Ruins. Genealogies, Functions, and Interpretations, ed. E. Khansa, K. Klein, and B. Winckler, 178–200. Berlin: Kulturverlag Kadmos. Schmidt-Colinet, A., and J. Seigne. 2022. “Die Bekrönung der Tempel im hellenistisch-römischen Syrien. Neue Überlegungen zu den Zinnen im Belheiligtum von Palmyra.” RA 2022, no. 1: 57–77. https://www.cairn.info/revue-archeologique-2022-1-page-57.htm. Schmidt-Colinet, A., Kh. al-As‘ad, and C. Müting-Zimmer. 1992. Das Tempelgrab Nr. 36 in Palmyra. Studien zur palmyrenischen Grabarchitektur und ihrer Ausstattung I-II. Mainz: von Zabern. Schmidt-Colinet, A., A. Stauffer, and Kh. al-As’ad. 2000. Die Textilien aus Palmyra. Neue und alte Funde. Mainz: von Zabern. Seland, E. H. 2016. Ships of the Desert and Ships of the Sea. Palmyra in the World Trade of the First Three Centuries CE. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. Sommer, M. 2017. Palmyra: Biographie einer verlorenen Stadt. Darmstadt: Philipp von Zabern. Stucky, R. 2018. “Fouilles suisses du sanctuaire de Baalshamîn à Palmyre – Le passé confronté au présent et à l’avenir.” Antike Kunst 61: 63–72. Zayadine, F., ed. 1986. Jerash Archaeological Project 1981–1983. Amman: Department of Antiquities. Zayadine, F., ed. 1989. Jerash Archaeological Project II. Fouilles de Jérash 1984–1988. Paris: Geuthner.","PeriodicalId":45533,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Roman Archaeology","volume":"35 1","pages":"949 - 959"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43369621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1017/S1047759423000053
A. Anguissola
mental mosaics and the private door of the patriarchate.” DOP 68: 117–56. Ohnesorg, A. 2011. “Der naxische Lichtdom: Das Phänomen lichtdurchlässiger inselionischer Marmordächer.” In Licht-Konzepte in der vormodernen Architektur. Internationales Kolloquium in Berlin vom 26.Februar 1.März 2009 veranstaltet vom Architekturreferat des DAI, ed. P. I. Schneider and U. Wulf-Rheidt, 92–100. Regensburg: Schnell & Steiner. Pensabene, P. 2021. Il complesso di Augusto sul Palatino: nuovi contributi all’interpretazione delle strutture e delle fasi. Rome: “L’Erma” di Bretschneider. Pethen, H. 2014. “The Pharaoh as Horus: Three dimensional falcon figures from mining sites, and the religious context for the extraction of minerals in the Middle Kingdom.” In Cult and Belief in Ancient Egypt: Proceedings of the Fourth International Congress for Young Egyptologists 22–25 September 2012, Sofia, Bulgaria, ed. T. Lekov and E. Buzov, 151–62. Sofia: New Bulgarian University. Rose, C. B. 2005. “The Parthians in Augustan Rome.” AJA 109: 21–75. Russell, B. 2013. The Economics of the Roman Stone Trade. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. Schneider, R. 1986. Bunte Barbaren: Orientalenstatuen aus farbigem Marmor in der römischen Repräsentationskunst. Worms: Wernersche Verlagsgesellschaft. Scully, V., Jr. 1962. The Earth, the Temple, and the Gods: Greek Sacred Architecture. New Haven: Yale University Press. Shaw, I. 2013. Ancient Egyptian Technology and Innovation: Transformations in Pharaonic Material Culture. London: Bloomsbury Academic. Sojc, N., ed. 2012. Domus Augustana. Neue Forschungen zum “Versenkten Peristyl” auf dem Palatin / Investigating the “Sunken Peristyle” on the Palatine Hill. Leiden: Sidestone Press. Teteriatnikov, N. 2021. “The patriarchal quarters in the south gallery of Hagia Sophia: Where was the patriarch’s throne?” In Icons of Space: Advances in Hierotopy, ed. J. Bogdanović, 187–98. Abingdon and New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis. Tomei, M. A., and M. G. Filetici, eds. 2011. Domus Tiberiana: scavi e restauri, 1990–2011. Milan: Electa. Valbelle, D., and C. Bonnet. 1996. Le sanctuaire d’Hathor, maîtresse de la turquoise: Sérabit el-Khadim au Moyen Empire. Paris: Picard. Webb, R. 2009. Ekphrasis, Imagination and Persuasion in Ancient Rhetorical Theory and Practice. Farnham, UK, and Burlington, VT: Ashgate. Wulf-Rheidt, U. 2020. “Il cuore del Palazzo Flavio sul Palatino: le diverse funzioni della Domus Augustana.” In RAC in Rome: Atti della 12a Roman Archaeology Conference (2016): le sessioni di Roma, ed. M. T. D’Alessio and C. M. Marchetti, 183–193. Rome: Edizioni Quasar.
精神马赛克和父权制的私人大门。”DOP 68:117-56。Ohnesorg,A.2011。在现代建筑中的Licht Konzepte。柏林国际学术研讨会第26期。2月1日。März 2009 Veranstalet vom Architekturrefrat des DAI,P.I.Schneider和U.Wulf Rheidt编辑,92–100。雷根斯堡:Schnell&Steiner。彭萨本,第2021页。帕拉蒂诺的奥古斯托完成了这项工作:诺为所有的建筑和时尚设计做出了贡献。罗马:“L’Erma”di Bretschneider。Pethen,H.2014。“作为荷鲁斯的法老:采矿场的三维猎鹰形象,以及中王国开采矿产的宗教背景。”《古埃及的邪教与信仰:第四届青年埃及学家国际大会论文集》,2012年9月22日至25日,保加利亚索非亚,T.Lekov和E.Buzov编辑,151–62。索菲亚:新保加利亚大学。Rose,C.B.2005。《奥古斯都罗马的帕提亚人》,AJA 109:21-75。Russell,B.2013。罗马石材贸易经济学。牛津与纽约:牛津大学出版社。Schneider,R.1986。Bunte Barbaren:在römischen Repräsentationskunst的Marmor的东方国家。Worms:Wernersche Verlagsgesellschaft。小斯库利1962年。大地、庙宇和众神:希腊神圣建筑。纽黑文:耶鲁大学出版社。Shaw,I.2013。古埃及技术与创新:法老物质文化的变革。伦敦:布鲁姆斯伯里学院。Sojc,N.,2012年版。Domus Augustana。Neue Forschungen zum“Versenkten Peristyl”auf dem Palatin/调查Palatine山上的“沉没的Peristyle”。莱顿:Sidestone出版社。Teteriatnikov,N.2021。“圣索菲亚大教堂南廊的父权制住宅:父权制的宝座在哪里?”载于《空间的图标:Hierotopy的进展》,J.Bogdanović主编,187-98。阿宾顿和纽约:劳特利奇、泰勒和弗朗西斯。Tomei,M.A.和M.G.Filetici编辑,2011年。Domus Tiberiana:scavi e restauri,1990–2011。米兰:Electa。Valbelle,D.和C.Bonnet。1996年,《哈托尔圣地》(Le sancuaire d‘Hathor),绿松石:Sérabit el Khadim au Moyen Empire。巴黎:皮卡德。韦布,R.2009。古修辞学理论与实践中的Ekprasis、想象与说服。英国法纳姆和佛蒙特州伯灵顿:阿什盖特。Wulf Rheidt,U.2020。“Il cuore del Palazzo Flavio sul Palatino:le diversity funzioni della Domus Augustana。”罗马皇家艺术学院:《阿提拉12a罗马考古会议》(2016):《罗马会议》,M.T.D’Alessio和C.M.Marchetti编,183-193。罗马:Edizioni Quasar。
{"title":"Roman viewers in context: displaying, enjoying, and explaining Roman art","authors":"A. Anguissola","doi":"10.1017/S1047759423000053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1047759423000053","url":null,"abstract":"mental mosaics and the private door of the patriarchate.” DOP 68: 117–56. Ohnesorg, A. 2011. “Der naxische Lichtdom: Das Phänomen lichtdurchlässiger inselionischer Marmordächer.” In Licht-Konzepte in der vormodernen Architektur. Internationales Kolloquium in Berlin vom 26.Februar 1.März 2009 veranstaltet vom Architekturreferat des DAI, ed. P. I. Schneider and U. Wulf-Rheidt, 92–100. Regensburg: Schnell & Steiner. Pensabene, P. 2021. Il complesso di Augusto sul Palatino: nuovi contributi all’interpretazione delle strutture e delle fasi. Rome: “L’Erma” di Bretschneider. Pethen, H. 2014. “The Pharaoh as Horus: Three dimensional falcon figures from mining sites, and the religious context for the extraction of minerals in the Middle Kingdom.” In Cult and Belief in Ancient Egypt: Proceedings of the Fourth International Congress for Young Egyptologists 22–25 September 2012, Sofia, Bulgaria, ed. T. Lekov and E. Buzov, 151–62. Sofia: New Bulgarian University. Rose, C. B. 2005. “The Parthians in Augustan Rome.” AJA 109: 21–75. Russell, B. 2013. The Economics of the Roman Stone Trade. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. Schneider, R. 1986. Bunte Barbaren: Orientalenstatuen aus farbigem Marmor in der römischen Repräsentationskunst. Worms: Wernersche Verlagsgesellschaft. Scully, V., Jr. 1962. The Earth, the Temple, and the Gods: Greek Sacred Architecture. New Haven: Yale University Press. Shaw, I. 2013. Ancient Egyptian Technology and Innovation: Transformations in Pharaonic Material Culture. London: Bloomsbury Academic. Sojc, N., ed. 2012. Domus Augustana. Neue Forschungen zum “Versenkten Peristyl” auf dem Palatin / Investigating the “Sunken Peristyle” on the Palatine Hill. Leiden: Sidestone Press. Teteriatnikov, N. 2021. “The patriarchal quarters in the south gallery of Hagia Sophia: Where was the patriarch’s throne?” In Icons of Space: Advances in Hierotopy, ed. J. Bogdanović, 187–98. Abingdon and New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis. Tomei, M. A., and M. G. Filetici, eds. 2011. Domus Tiberiana: scavi e restauri, 1990–2011. Milan: Electa. Valbelle, D., and C. Bonnet. 1996. Le sanctuaire d’Hathor, maîtresse de la turquoise: Sérabit el-Khadim au Moyen Empire. Paris: Picard. Webb, R. 2009. Ekphrasis, Imagination and Persuasion in Ancient Rhetorical Theory and Practice. Farnham, UK, and Burlington, VT: Ashgate. Wulf-Rheidt, U. 2020. “Il cuore del Palazzo Flavio sul Palatino: le diverse funzioni della Domus Augustana.” In RAC in Rome: Atti della 12a Roman Archaeology Conference (2016): le sessioni di Roma, ed. M. T. D’Alessio and C. M. Marchetti, 183–193. Rome: Edizioni Quasar.","PeriodicalId":45533,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Roman Archaeology","volume":"35 1","pages":"979 - 993"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42296618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1017/S1047759422000332
Susanne E. Hakenbeck, U. Büntgen
Abstract The Hunnic incursions into eastern and central Europe in the 4th and 5th c. CE have historically been considered one of the key factors in bringing the Roman Empire to an end. However, both the origins of the Huns and their impact on the late Roman provinces remain poorly understood. Here we provide a new, combined assessment of the archaeological, historical, and environmental evidence. Hunnic raids and warfare within the Roman provinces are most intensely attested for the first half of the 5th c. We propose that severe drought spells in the 430s to 450s CE disrupted the economic organization of the incomers and local provincial populations, requiring both to adopt strategies to buffer against economic challenges. We argue that the Huns’ apparently inexplicable violence may have been one strategy for coping with climatic extremes within a wider context of the social and economic changes that occurred at the time.
{"title":"The role of drought during the Hunnic incursions into central-east Europe in the 4th and 5th c. CE","authors":"Susanne E. Hakenbeck, U. Büntgen","doi":"10.1017/S1047759422000332","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1047759422000332","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The Hunnic incursions into eastern and central Europe in the 4th and 5th c. CE have historically been considered one of the key factors in bringing the Roman Empire to an end. However, both the origins of the Huns and their impact on the late Roman provinces remain poorly understood. Here we provide a new, combined assessment of the archaeological, historical, and environmental evidence. Hunnic raids and warfare within the Roman provinces are most intensely attested for the first half of the 5th c. We propose that severe drought spells in the 430s to 450s CE disrupted the economic organization of the incomers and local provincial populations, requiring both to adopt strategies to buffer against economic challenges. We argue that the Huns’ apparently inexplicable violence may have been one strategy for coping with climatic extremes within a wider context of the social and economic changes that occurred at the time.","PeriodicalId":45533,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Roman Archaeology","volume":"35 1","pages":"876 - 896"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45826164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1017/S1047759422000514
Valeria Riedemann Lorca
In recent years, there has been an interest in the study of cults in the ancient Mediterranean, with an emphasis on individual experiences rather that collective ones, including aspects of family religion and domestic ritual practices. This study of domestic cults in southern Italy and Etruria is based on the author’s doctoral dissertation at Universität Regensburg. Her main objective was to gather a solid base of archaeological evidence of domestic cults in Italy during the 6th and 5th c. BCE, selected according to the criteria of the so-called functional indicators of domestic cult activity. The different types of evidence examined in the book suggest that domestic cult practices were performed not only inside houses, but also in their proximities. Domestic rites vary in form and function, they are often connected with the cult of the ancestors and with the mundus muliebris.
{"title":"(Aristocratic) domestic cults in Etruria, Lazio, Magna Graecia, and southern Italy","authors":"Valeria Riedemann Lorca","doi":"10.1017/S1047759422000514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1047759422000514","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, there has been an interest in the study of cults in the ancient Mediterranean, with an emphasis on individual experiences rather that collective ones, including aspects of family religion and domestic ritual practices. This study of domestic cults in southern Italy and Etruria is based on the author’s doctoral dissertation at Universität Regensburg. Her main objective was to gather a solid base of archaeological evidence of domestic cults in Italy during the 6th and 5th c. BCE, selected according to the criteria of the so-called functional indicators of domestic cult activity. The different types of evidence examined in the book suggest that domestic cult practices were performed not only inside houses, but also in their proximities. Domestic rites vary in form and function, they are often connected with the cult of the ancestors and with the mundus muliebris.","PeriodicalId":45533,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Roman Archaeology","volume":"35 1","pages":"1028 - 1037"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41747279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1017/S1047759422000460
Skander Souissi
Abstract This paper attempts an overview of new kind of segmented mill, examples of which have been found at Thysdrus (El Jem) and Zama in Africa Proconsularis. These grain mills are quite different morphologically and technically from other mills in the ancient Mediterranean world. These rare archaeological finds are not discussed in the ancient literature or in modern scholarship, leaving them difficult to understand. This article explores the history of segmented mills and the operation and dating of this African mill type.
{"title":"A new kind of segmented mill from Africa Proconsularis","authors":"Skander Souissi","doi":"10.1017/S1047759422000460","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1047759422000460","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper attempts an overview of new kind of segmented mill, examples of which have been found at Thysdrus (El Jem) and Zama in Africa Proconsularis. These grain mills are quite different morphologically and technically from other mills in the ancient Mediterranean world. These rare archaeological finds are not discussed in the ancient literature or in modern scholarship, leaving them difficult to understand. This article explores the history of segmented mills and the operation and dating of this African mill type.","PeriodicalId":45533,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Roman Archaeology","volume":"35 1","pages":"914 - 928"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41573231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1017/S1047759422000538
Kilian Mallon
Rome: École franc̦aise de Rome. Rathje, A. 2019. Excavations at Ficana V. Casa sul pianoro: Zona 5A. Rome: Quasar. Riva, C. 2016. “Urbanization and foundation rites. The material culture of rituals at the heart and the margins of Etruscan early cities.” In A Companion to the Etruscans, ed. S. Bell and A. Carpino, 87–104. Chichester: Wiley Blackwell. Sekita, K. 2020. “Śuri et al.: A ‘chthonic’ Etruscan face of Apollon?” In Gods and Goddesses in Ancient Italy, ed. E. Bispham and D. Miano, 101–19. Abingdon: Routledge. Sekita, K., and K. Southwood. Forthcoming. Death Imagined. Funerary Imaginarium of the Mediterranean. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. Simonetti, M. 2001. “Le arulae di Caulonia: una presentazione preliminare.” In Kaulonia, Caulonia, Stilida (e oltre): contributi storici, archeologici e topografici, ed. M. C. Parra, 337–415. Pisa: Scuola normale superiore. Stopponi, S. 1985. Case e palazzi d’Etruria. Milan: Electa. Strandberg Olofsson, M. 2006. “Herakles revisited. On the interpretation of the mould-made architectural terracottas from Acquarossa.” In Deliciae Fictiles III, Architectural Terracottas in Ancient Italy: New Developments and Interpretations. Proceedings of the International Conference Held at the American Academy in Rome, November 7–8, 2002, ed. I. Edlund-Berry, G. Greco, and J. Kenfield, 122–29. Oxford: Oxbow Books. Torelli, M. 1983. “Polis e ‘Palazzo’. Architettura, ideologia, e artigianato greco in Etruria tra VII e VI secolo a.C.” In Architecture et société. De l’archaïsme grec à la fin de la République. Actes du Colloque international de Rome (2–4 décembre 1980), 471–92. Rome: École française de Rome. Torelli, M. 2000. “Le regiae etrusche e laziali tra Orientalizzante e arcaismo.” In Gli Etruschi, Catalogo della mostra di Palazzo Grassi a Venezia, ed. M. Torelli, 67–78. Milano: Bompiani. Torelli, M. 2011. Dei e artigiani. Archeologie delle colonie greche d’Occidente. Bari: Laterza. Tuck, A. 2016. “Poggio Civitate. Community form in inland Etruria.” In A Companion to the Etruscans, ed. S. Bell and A. Carpino, 105–16. Chichester: Wiley Blackwell. Whitley, J. 1994. “The monuments that stood before Marathon: Tomb cult and hero cult in Archaic Attica.” AJA 98: 213–30. Winter, N. 2009. Symbols of Wealth and Power: Architectural Terracotta Decoration in Etruria and Central Italy, 640—510 B.C. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
罗马:École franc̦aise de Rome。Rathje,A.2019。Ficana V.Casa sul pianoro的挖掘:Zona 5A。罗马:夸萨。里瓦,C.2016。“城市化和奠基仪式。伊特鲁里亚早期城市中心和边缘的仪式物质文化。”《伊特鲁里亚人的伴侣》,S.Bell和A.Carpino编辑,87-104。奇切斯特:威利·布莱克威尔。Sekita,K.2020。“希乌里等人:阿波龙的伊特鲁里亚式面孔?”载于《古代意大利的众神》,E.Bispham和D.Miano编辑,101-19。阿宾顿:劳特利奇。Sekita,K.和K.Southwood。即将到来的死亡想象。地中海的葬礼想象馆。利物浦:利物浦大学出版社。Simonetti,M.,2001年。“Caulonia的考古:预备展览。”在Kaulonia,Cauloni,Stilida(e oltre):贡献历史,考古和地形,编辑M.C.Parra,337–415。比萨:正常的足球。Stopponi,S.1985。案例e palazzi d‘Etruria。米兰:Electa。Strandberg Olofsson,M.,2006年。“赫拉克勒斯重访。关于Acquarossa模具制作的建筑陶土的解读。”在Deliciae Fictiles III中,《古代意大利的建筑陶土:新的发展和解读》。《在罗马美国科学院举行的国际会议记录》,2002年11月7日至8日,I.Edlund Berry、G.Greco和J.Kenfield编辑,122-29。牛津:牛津出版社。托雷利,M.1983。“Polis e‘Palazzo”。《建筑与社会》。大教堂是共和国的最后一座教堂。《罗马国际学术研讨会》(1980年2月至4日),471–92。罗马:罗马法兰西学院。Torelli,M.,2000年。“Le regiae etrusche e laziali tra Orientalizzante e arcismo”,载于《Gli Etruschi》,《威尼斯格拉西宫莫斯特拉目录》,M.Torelli主编,67-78。米兰:博姆帕尼。Torelli,M.,2011年。Dei e artigiani。西方殖民地考古。巴里:拉泰尔扎。塔克,A.2016。《波乔文明:伊特鲁里亚内陆的社区形式》,载于《伊特鲁里亚人的伴侣》,S.Bell和A.Carpino编辑,105-16。奇切斯特:威利·布莱克威尔。Whitley,J.1994。《马拉松之前的纪念碑:古代阿提卡的坟墓崇拜和英雄崇拜》,AJA198:213-30。2009年冬天。财富和权力的象征:伊特鲁里亚和意大利中部的建筑兵马俑装饰,公元前640-510年。安娜堡:密歇根大学出版社。
{"title":"The meanings and value of Late Antiquity","authors":"Kilian Mallon","doi":"10.1017/S1047759422000538","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1047759422000538","url":null,"abstract":"Rome: École franc̦aise de Rome. Rathje, A. 2019. Excavations at Ficana V. Casa sul pianoro: Zona 5A. Rome: Quasar. Riva, C. 2016. “Urbanization and foundation rites. The material culture of rituals at the heart and the margins of Etruscan early cities.” In A Companion to the Etruscans, ed. S. Bell and A. Carpino, 87–104. Chichester: Wiley Blackwell. Sekita, K. 2020. “Śuri et al.: A ‘chthonic’ Etruscan face of Apollon?” In Gods and Goddesses in Ancient Italy, ed. E. Bispham and D. Miano, 101–19. Abingdon: Routledge. Sekita, K., and K. Southwood. Forthcoming. Death Imagined. Funerary Imaginarium of the Mediterranean. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. Simonetti, M. 2001. “Le arulae di Caulonia: una presentazione preliminare.” In Kaulonia, Caulonia, Stilida (e oltre): contributi storici, archeologici e topografici, ed. M. C. Parra, 337–415. Pisa: Scuola normale superiore. Stopponi, S. 1985. Case e palazzi d’Etruria. Milan: Electa. Strandberg Olofsson, M. 2006. “Herakles revisited. On the interpretation of the mould-made architectural terracottas from Acquarossa.” In Deliciae Fictiles III, Architectural Terracottas in Ancient Italy: New Developments and Interpretations. Proceedings of the International Conference Held at the American Academy in Rome, November 7–8, 2002, ed. I. Edlund-Berry, G. Greco, and J. Kenfield, 122–29. Oxford: Oxbow Books. Torelli, M. 1983. “Polis e ‘Palazzo’. Architettura, ideologia, e artigianato greco in Etruria tra VII e VI secolo a.C.” In Architecture et société. De l’archaïsme grec à la fin de la République. Actes du Colloque international de Rome (2–4 décembre 1980), 471–92. Rome: École française de Rome. Torelli, M. 2000. “Le regiae etrusche e laziali tra Orientalizzante e arcaismo.” In Gli Etruschi, Catalogo della mostra di Palazzo Grassi a Venezia, ed. M. Torelli, 67–78. Milano: Bompiani. Torelli, M. 2011. Dei e artigiani. Archeologie delle colonie greche d’Occidente. Bari: Laterza. Tuck, A. 2016. “Poggio Civitate. Community form in inland Etruria.” In A Companion to the Etruscans, ed. S. Bell and A. Carpino, 105–16. Chichester: Wiley Blackwell. Whitley, J. 1994. “The monuments that stood before Marathon: Tomb cult and hero cult in Archaic Attica.” AJA 98: 213–30. Winter, N. 2009. Symbols of Wealth and Power: Architectural Terracotta Decoration in Etruria and Central Italy, 640—510 B.C. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.","PeriodicalId":45533,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Roman Archaeology","volume":"35 1","pages":"1037 - 1044"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46861792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1017/S1047759422000502
S. Stevens
tive center of the mines in the surrounding area, the connection of this area to the palace, settlement patterns, and landscape use in Roman times in the province, and the relation to the fortified border are all stimulating opportunities for future research. This book edited by Gerda von Bülow and Sofija Petković offers significant and stimulating new data and perspectives that we hope will set the tone for further research projects in the Balkan region.
周边地区的矿山中心,该地区与宫殿的联系,罗马时代在该省的定居模式和景观使用,以及与强化边界的关系,都为未来的研究提供了机会。这本由Gerda von b low和Sofija petkoviki编辑的书提供了重要的和令人兴奋的新数据和观点,我们希望这些数据和观点将为巴尔干地区的进一步研究项目奠定基调。
{"title":"Bir Messaouda at Carthage: a 6th-c. basilica tells a story of urban renewal and sectarian reconciliation","authors":"S. Stevens","doi":"10.1017/S1047759422000502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1047759422000502","url":null,"abstract":"tive center of the mines in the surrounding area, the connection of this area to the palace, settlement patterns, and landscape use in Roman times in the province, and the relation to the fortified border are all stimulating opportunities for future research. This book edited by Gerda von Bülow and Sofija Petković offers significant and stimulating new data and perspectives that we hope will set the tone for further research projects in the Balkan region.","PeriodicalId":45533,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Roman Archaeology","volume":"35 1","pages":"1004 - 1010"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46159807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}