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Individual freedom against liberalism: Hegel's nonliberal individualism 个人自由与自由主义:黑格尔的非自由主义个人主义
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1111/sjp.12538
Andrés F. Parra‐Ayala
In this article, I argue that the main contribution of Hegel's philosophy of right to the contemporary political debate is that it opens a window on the idea that liberalism and individual freedom are incompatible. My main thesis is that the liberal conception of the State and law, structured from a nonrelational account of singularity, ends up denying the individual freedom that it claims to defend. I begin by reconstructing the Hegelian concept of freedom from its most general lines, showing that being free consists in wanting to become someone and not so much in wanting to do something. After showing that the purpose of becoming someone can only be fulfilled in a social medium, I focus on Hegel's critique of the liberal state (as expounded in the section on “civil society”). I argue that civil society structurally impedes individuals from realizing their purpose of becoming someone: the economical interactions of civil society give rise to impersonal and inscrutable mechanisms, which take the social conditions of people's individuation beyond their control. Finally, I claim that (rational) individual freedom consists in being able to thematize and democratically control the very social conditions of individuation through the State and law.
在这篇文章中,我认为黑格尔的权利哲学对当代政治辩论的主要贡献是,它打开了一扇窗户,让人们看到自由主义和个人自由是不相容的。我的主要论点是,自由主义的国家和法律概念,从单一性的非关系描述中构建而来,最终否定了它声称要捍卫的个人自由。我首先从黑格尔最普遍的自由观开始重建,表明自由在于想成为一个人,而不是想做某事。在表明成为一个人的目的只能在社会媒介中实现之后,我关注黑格尔对自由主义国家的批判(如“公民社会”一节所阐述的)。我认为,公民社会在结构上阻碍了个人实现其成为某人的目的:公民社会的经济互动产生了非个人的和难以理解的机制,使人们个性化的社会条件超出了他们的控制范围。最后,我声称,(理性的)个人自由在于能够通过国家和法律将个性化的社会条件主题化并民主控制。
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引用次数: 0
Relational nonhuman personhood 关系的非人类人格
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1111/sjp.12537
Nicolas Delon
This article defends a relational account of personhood. I argue that the structure of personhood consists of dyadic relations between persons who can wrong or be wronged by one another, even if some of them lack moral competence. I draw on recent work on directed duties to outline the structure of moral communities of persons. The upshot is that we can construct an inclusive theory of personhood that can accommodate nonhuman persons based on shared community membership. I argue that, once we unpack the internal relation between directed duties, moral status, and flourishing, relations can ground personhood and include nonhuman animals.
这篇文章为人格的关系描述辩护。我认为,人格结构是由两个人之间的二元关系组成的,他们可能会互相犯错或受到委屈,即使其中一些人缺乏道德能力。我利用最近关于直接责任的工作来概述个人道德共同体的结构。结果是,我们可以构建一个包容性的人格理论,在共享社区成员的基础上容纳非人类。我认为,一旦我们解开直接责任、道德地位和繁荣之间的内在关系,这种关系就可以奠定人格基础,并包括非人类动物。
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引用次数: 1
SJP Announcements SJP公告
3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/sjp.12472
The Southern Journal of PhilosophyVolume 61, Issue S1 p. 86-86 SJP Announcements SJP Announcements First published: 18 October 2023 https://doi.org/10.1111/sjp.12472AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat No abstract is available for this article. Volume61, IssueS1September 2023Pages 86-86 RelatedInformation
南方哲学杂志第61卷第S1期第86-86页SJP公告SJP公告首次发布:2023年10月18日https://doi.org/10.1111/sjp.12472AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare全文accessShare全文accessShare请查看我们的使用条款和条件,并在下面的复选框中选择分享文章的全文版本。我已经阅读并接受了Wiley在线图书馆使用共享链接的条款和条件,请使用下面的链接与您的朋友和同事分享本文的全文版本。学习更多的知识。复制URL共享链接共享一个emailfacebooktwitterlinkedinreddit微信本文无摘要第61卷,第1期,2023年9月
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引用次数: 0
Autonomous agency, we‐agency, and social oppression 自主代理、我们代理和社会压迫
3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/sjp.12539
The following article for this Spindel Supplement Issue was published in an earlier Issue Mackenzie, C. (2023), Autonomous agency, we‐agency, and social oppression. South J Philos , 61: 373‐389. https://doi.org/10.1111/sjp.12521 . https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/sjp.12521
下面这篇斯宾德尔增刊的文章发表在麦肯齐,C.(2023),自治机构,我们的机构,和社会压迫。中国生物医学工程学报,31(1):373‐389。https://doi.org/10.1111/sjp.12521。https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/sjp.12521
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引用次数: 0
SJP Announcements SJP公告
3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/sjp.12468
The Southern Journal of PhilosophyVolume 61, Issue 3 p. 552-552 SJP Announcements SJP Announcements First published: 03 October 2023 https://doi.org/10.1111/sjp.12468AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat No abstract is available for this article. Volume61, Issue3September 2023Pages 552-552 RelatedInformation
南方哲学杂志第61卷第3期552-552页SJP公告SJP公告首次发布:2023年10月3日https://doi.org/10.1111/sjp.12468AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare全文accessShare全文accessShare请查看我们的使用条款和条件,并勾选下面的复选框共享文章的全文版本。我已经阅读并接受了Wiley在线图书馆使用共享链接的条款和条件,请使用下面的链接与您的朋友和同事分享本文的全文版本。学习更多的知识。复制URL共享链接共享一个emailfacebooktwitterlinkedinreddit微信本文无摘要第61卷,第3期2023年9月页552-552
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引用次数: 0
Sociality and the minimal self: On Dan Zahavi’s “group‐identification, collectivism, and perspectival autonomy” 社会性与最小自我——论丹·扎哈维的“群体认同、集体主义和视角自主”
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.1111/sjp.12532
Matt E. M. Bower
I present and critically examine Dan Zahavi's view that minimal selfhood and self‐awareness per se do not have a social character. I argue that Zahavi's conception of the minimal self as fundamentally asocial makes it hard to comprehend the unity of the self and that it is partly the result of an overly narrow conception of what it might mean for the self to be social.
我提出并批判性地审视了Dan Zahavi的观点,即最低限度的自我和自我意识本身并不具有社会特征。我认为,扎哈维将最起码的自我从根本上说是非社会性的,这使得人们很难理解自我的统一,这在一定程度上是由于对自我社会化可能意味着什么的概念过于狭隘。
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引用次数: 0
What about synesthesia? A phenomenological analysis of a perceptual phenomenon 通感呢?对一种感知现象的现象学分析
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.1111/sjp.12533
Lanei M. Rodemeyer
Synesthesia is occasionally offered as a challenge to Husserl's claims that the sense fields are necessarily distinct. This article demonstrates how synesthesia can be approached through phenomenology. We begin with a review of synesthesia and a brief discussion of how a phenomenological analysis of synesthesia could be productive both for those who experience synesthesia and for phenomenologists. We then shift to analyses of synesthesia through Husserl's notions of association and affectivity, and in light of intersubjective communication. While synesthesia might lead us to think that our individual experiences are unbridgeable, we will find instead that such autonomous experiences are relational and, further, that our different—even incommensurable—experiences are necessarily part of a shared lifeworld.
通感偶尔会被认为是对胡塞尔关于感觉场必然是不同的主张的挑战。这篇文章展示了如何通过现象学来处理联觉。我们首先回顾联觉,并简要讨论对联觉的现象学分析如何对经历联觉的人和现象学家产生影响。然后,我们转向通过胡塞尔的联想和情感概念,并根据主体间交流来分析联觉。虽然联觉可能会让我们认为我们的个人经历是无法跨越的,但我们会发现,这种自主的经历是有关系的,而且,我们不同的——甚至不可通约的——经历必然是共享生活世界的一部分。
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引用次数: 0
Authors, narrators, and autonomous agents: The art of relational autobiography 作者、叙述者和自主代理:关系自传的艺术
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-08-23 DOI: 10.1111/sjp.12531
Andrea C. Westlund
In this article, I consider several different ways of unpacking the metaphor of self‐authorship, asking what an author might be and how authorship thus understood might be related to personal autonomy. First, I consider authors as makers or creators in a generic sense. Next, I consider authors as a particular sort of creator (the creator of a text), and, finally, authors as an interpretive construct implied by a text. Ultimately, I argue that we both construct ourselves as authors and take responsibility for our self‐constructs through narrative self‐interpretation. Importantly, however, narrative self‐interpretation is not simply a process of individual self‐narration. Given the limitations placed on the autobiographical perspective by our temporal and subjective locations and the intersection of any one person's story with the stories of others, I argue that both autonomy and autobiography are best understood as relational.
在这篇文章中,我考虑了几种不同的方式来解开自我作者的隐喻,询问作者可能是什么,以及如何理解作者身份可能与个人自主性有关。首先,我将作者视为一般意义上的制造者或创造者。接下来,我认为作者是一种特殊类型的创造者(文本的创造者),最后,作者是文本隐含的解释性结构。最后,我认为我们既将自己构建为作者,又通过叙事自我解释对我们的自我构建负责。然而,重要的是,叙事性自我解释并不仅仅是个人自我叙述的过程。考虑到我们的时间和主观位置对自传体视角的限制,以及任何一个人的故事与其他人的故事的交集,我认为自治和自传最好都被理解为关系。
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引用次数: 0
Introduction to the special issue on relational autonomy and collective intentionality 关系自主与集体意向专题介绍
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-08-23 DOI: 10.1111/sjp.12535
S. Gallagher
This essay introduces the 40th Annual Spindel Conference special issue on relational autonomy and collective intentionality. Autonomy is often discussed in contexts of individual intention formation and moral decision making. When we consider collective intention formation and the decision‐making practices of institutions, a number of questions can be raised: How does the individual autonomy of participants affect the collective process? How do such collective processes modulate the autonomy of the individuals involved? How do institutional decisions and practices affect individual autonomy more generally—in what way do they enhance or undermine autonomy? Is there a significant difference in how we answer these questions if we already think of autonomy as relational rather than in a traditional individualistic way?
本文介绍了第40届Spindel年会关于关系自主性和集体意向性的特刊。自主性经常在个人意图形成和道德决策的背景下进行讨论。当我们考虑集体意图的形成和机构的决策实践时,可以提出许多问题:参与者的个人自主性如何影响集体过程?这种集体过程如何调节相关个人的自主权?制度决策和实践如何更普遍地影响个人自主性——它们以什么方式增强或破坏自主性?如果我们已经将自主视为关系而非传统的个人主义方式,那么我们在回答这些问题时会有显著差异吗?
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引用次数: 0
Group‐identification, collectivism, and perspectival autonomy 群体认同、集体主义和观点自治
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-08-21 DOI: 10.1111/sjp.12534
D. Zahavi
One of the aims of the 40th Annual Spindel Conference was to discuss whether the ongoing, but relatively distinct, investigations of relational autonomy and collective intentionality could crossfertilize. Whereas the concept of relational autonomy was developed to do justice to the relational character of selfhood, and as an alternative to traditional conceptions of autonomy, which were accused of exaggerating the self‐reliance and social independence of the self, recent discussions of collective intentionality have often centered on the question of whether and how collective intentions differ from aggregations of individual intentions. As different as they might otherwise be, theoretical explorations of autonomy and collective intentionality intersect at a crucial point: both require an understanding of the relationship between the self and the group, between individual subjectivity and social life. The aim of the following paper is to argue that the collective intentionality literature contains insights that cannot merely contribute to our understanding of autonomy, but also prevent us from taking our relationism too far.
第40届斯宾德尔年度会议的目的之一是讨论正在进行但相对不同的关系自主性和集体意向性的调查是否可以交叉施肥。然而,关系自主性的概念是为了公正地对待自我的关系特征而发展起来的,并且作为传统自主性概念的替代,传统自主性概念被指责夸大了自我的自力更生和社会独立性,最近关于集体意向性的讨论往往集中在集体意图是否以及如何与个人意图的聚集不同的问题上。尽管自主性和集体意向性在其他方面可能有所不同,但它们的理论探索在一个关键点上交叉:两者都需要理解自我与群体之间、个人主体性与社会生活之间的关系。下面这篇论文的目的是论证集体意向性文献所包含的见解,不仅有助于我们对自主性的理解,而且还能防止我们把关系主义走得太远。
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SOUTHERN JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY
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