Pub Date : 2023-09-28DOI: 10.1007/s44146-023-00096-5
Mhamed Elhodaibi, Somaya Saber
Let X be an infinite-dimensional complex Banach space and let (mathcal {B}(X)) denote the algebra of all bounded linear operators on X. For an operator (T in mathcal {B}(X)) the sets (sigma _{1}(T), sigma _{2}(T),) and (sigma _{3}(T)) are called, respectively, the semi-Fredholm domain, the Fredholm domain, and the Weyl domain, of T in the spectrum, (sigma (T)). Given (i in {1,2,3}), the goal of this article is to describe the general form of all surjective maps (phi ) on (mathcal {B}(X)) which satisfy
设X是一个无限维复巴拿赫空间,设$$mathcal {B}(X)$$表示X上所有有界线性算子的代数。对于算子$$T in mathcal {B}(X)$$,集合$$sigma _{1}(T), sigma _{2}(T),$$和$$sigma _{3}(T)$$分别称为谱$$sigma (T)$$中T的半Fredholm域、Fredholm域和Weyl域。给定$$i in {1,2,3}$$,本文的目标是描述$$mathcal {B}(X)$$上满足所有$$A, T in mathcal {B}(X)$$的$$begin{aligned} sigma _{i}(phi (A)phi (T) +phi (T)phi (A)) = sigma _{i}(AT + TA) end{aligned}$$的所有满射映射$$phi $$的一般形式。
{"title":"Maps preserving some spectral domains of Jordan product of operators","authors":"Mhamed Elhodaibi, Somaya Saber","doi":"10.1007/s44146-023-00096-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44146-023-00096-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <i>X</i> be an infinite-dimensional complex Banach space and let <span>(mathcal {B}(X))</span> denote the algebra of all bounded linear operators on <i>X</i>. For an operator <span>(T in mathcal {B}(X))</span> the sets <span>(sigma _{1}(T), sigma _{2}(T),)</span> and <span>(sigma _{3}(T))</span> are called, respectively, the semi-Fredholm domain, the Fredholm domain, and the Weyl domain, of <i>T</i> in the spectrum, <span>(sigma (T))</span>. Given <span>(i in {1,2,3})</span>, the goal of this article is to describe the general form of all surjective maps <span>(phi )</span> on <span>(mathcal {B}(X))</span> which satisfy </p><div><div><span>$$begin{aligned} sigma _{i}(phi (A)phi (T) +phi (T)phi (A)) = sigma _{i}(AT + TA) end{aligned}$$</span></div></div><p>for all <span>(A, T in mathcal {B}(X))</span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46939,"journal":{"name":"ACTA SCIENTIARUM MATHEMATICARUM","volume":"89 3-4","pages":"621 - 634"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135385593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-21DOI: 10.1007/s44146-023-00094-7
Hamid Shayanpour
In this paper, we define the new concept of (E_{f,g})-contraction mapping and check common fixed point theorems for such contractions in metrically convex metric spaces. We provide an example to support the presented results.
{"title":"Nonself (E_{f,g})-contractions on metrically convex metric spaces and their common fixed points","authors":"Hamid Shayanpour","doi":"10.1007/s44146-023-00094-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44146-023-00094-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we define the new concept of <span>(E_{f,g})</span>-contraction mapping and check common fixed point theorems for such contractions in metrically convex metric spaces. We provide an example to support the presented results.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46939,"journal":{"name":"ACTA SCIENTIARUM MATHEMATICARUM","volume":"89 3-4","pages":"611 - 619"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136136240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-18DOI: 10.1007/s44146-023-00095-6
Uday Shankar Chakraborty
This paper deals with a weaker form of the property so called ({textbf {L}}_{o,o}) for operators, which we call the property weak ({textbf {L}}_{o,o}) for operators. We characterize this property in terms of convergence of approximate norm attainment sets and prove that a pair of Banach spaces (X, Y) satisfies the property weak ({textbf {L}}_{o,o}) for compact operators if and only if X is reflexive. We further investigate the property weak ({textbf {L}}_{o,o}) for bilinear maps and obtain a connection of it with the property weak ({textbf {L}}_{o,o}) for operators. Importantly, we also characterize some geometric properties of Banach spaces with the help of convergence of approximate norm attainment sets.
{"title":"Weakening of a local Bollobás type property and geometry of Banach spaces","authors":"Uday Shankar Chakraborty","doi":"10.1007/s44146-023-00095-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44146-023-00095-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper deals with a weaker form of the property so called <span>({textbf {L}}_{o,o})</span> for operators, which we call the property weak <span>({textbf {L}}_{o,o})</span> for operators. We characterize this property in terms of convergence of approximate norm attainment sets and prove that a pair of Banach spaces (<i>X</i>, <i>Y</i>) satisfies the property weak <span>({textbf {L}}_{o,o})</span> for compact operators if and only if <i>X</i> is reflexive. We further investigate the property weak <span>({textbf {L}}_{o,o})</span> for bilinear maps and obtain a connection of it with the property weak <span>({textbf {L}}_{o,o})</span> for operators. Importantly, we also characterize some geometric properties of Banach spaces with the help of convergence of approximate norm attainment sets.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46939,"journal":{"name":"ACTA SCIENTIARUM MATHEMATICARUM","volume":"90 1-2","pages":"91 - 108"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135153458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-04DOI: 10.1007/s44146-023-00093-8
Peter Šemrl
Let n be a positive integer and H a Hilbert space. The description of the general form of bijective maps on the set of n-dimensional subspaces of H preserving the maximal principal angle has been obtained recently. This is a generalization of Wigner’s unitary-antiunitary theorem. In this paper we will obtain another extension of Wigner’s theorem in which the maximal principal angle is replaced by the minimal one. Moreover, in this case we do not need the bijectivity assumption.
设 n 为正整数,H 为希尔伯特空间。最近获得了关于 H 的 n 维子空间集合上保留最大主角的双射映射的一般形式的描述。这是维格纳单元反单元定理的推广。在本文中,我们将得到维格纳定理的另一个扩展,即用最小主角代替最大主角。此外,在这种情况下,我们不需要双射性假设。
{"title":"Maps on Grassmann spaces preserving the minimal principal angle","authors":"Peter Šemrl","doi":"10.1007/s44146-023-00093-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44146-023-00093-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <i>n</i> be a positive integer and <i>H</i> a Hilbert space. The description of the general form of bijective maps on the set of <i>n</i>-dimensional subspaces of <i>H</i> preserving the maximal principal angle has been obtained recently. This is a generalization of Wigner’s unitary-antiunitary theorem. In this paper we will obtain another extension of Wigner’s theorem in which the maximal principal angle is replaced by the minimal one. Moreover, in this case we do not need the bijectivity assumption.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46939,"journal":{"name":"ACTA SCIENTIARUM MATHEMATICARUM","volume":"90 1-2","pages":"109 - 122"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s44146-023-00093-8.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86676193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-14DOI: 10.1007/s44146-023-00092-9
István Gaál, László Remete
We consider pure quartic relative extensions of the number field ({{mathbb {Q}}}(i)) of type (K={{mathbb {Q}}}(root 4 of {a+bi})), where (a,bin {{mathbb {Z}}}) and (bne 0), such that (a+biin {{mathbb {Z}}}[i]) is square-free. We describe integral bases of these fields. The index form equation is reduced to a relative cubic Thue equation over ({{mathbb {Q}}}(i)) and some corresponding quadratic form equations. We consider monogenity of K and relative monogenity of K over ({{mathbb {Q}}}(i)). We shall show how our former method based on the factors of the index form can be used in the relative case to exclude relative monogenity in some cases.
{"title":"On the monogenity of pure quartic relative extensions of ({{mathbb {Q}}}(i))","authors":"István Gaál, László Remete","doi":"10.1007/s44146-023-00092-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44146-023-00092-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We consider pure quartic relative extensions of the number field <span>({{mathbb {Q}}}(i))</span> of type <span>(K={{mathbb {Q}}}(root 4 of {a+bi}))</span>, where <span>(a,bin {{mathbb {Z}}})</span> and <span>(bne 0)</span>, such that <span>(a+biin {{mathbb {Z}}}[i])</span> is square-free. We describe integral bases of these fields. The index form equation is reduced to a relative cubic Thue equation over <span>({{mathbb {Q}}}(i))</span> and some corresponding quadratic form equations. We consider monogenity of <i>K</i> and relative monogenity of <i>K</i> over <span>({{mathbb {Q}}}(i))</span>. We shall show how our former method based on the factors of the index form can be used in the relative case to exclude relative monogenity in some cases.\u0000</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46939,"journal":{"name":"ACTA SCIENTIARUM MATHEMATICARUM","volume":"89 3-4","pages":"357 - 371"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s44146-023-00092-9.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87086836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-08DOI: 10.1007/s44146-023-00091-w
Sara El Kinani, Rachid Choukri
We consider countable extensions of commutative and unital Banach algebras. We study these Banach algebra structures with or without assuming the continuity of the canonical injection. We also prove that a countable extension endowed with a Banach algebra norm with continuous injection is actually a finite extension.
{"title":"On integral extensions of Banach algebras","authors":"Sara El Kinani, Rachid Choukri","doi":"10.1007/s44146-023-00091-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44146-023-00091-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We consider countable extensions of commutative and unital Banach algebras. We study these Banach algebra structures with or without assuming the continuity of the canonical injection. We also prove that a countable extension endowed with a Banach algebra norm with continuous injection is actually a finite extension.\u0000</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46939,"journal":{"name":"ACTA SCIENTIARUM MATHEMATICARUM","volume":"89 3-4","pages":"501 - 508"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74300906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-27DOI: 10.1007/s44146-023-00088-5
{"title":"Béla Szőkefalvi-Nagy Medal 2022","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s44146-023-00088-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44146-023-00088-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46939,"journal":{"name":"ACTA SCIENTIARUM MATHEMATICARUM","volume":"89 1-2","pages":"1 - 2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50518378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-26DOI: 10.1007/s44146-023-00090-x
Athanasios G. Arvanitidis
{"title":"Correction to: Semigroups of composition operators on Hardy spaces of the half-plane","authors":"Athanasios G. Arvanitidis","doi":"10.1007/s44146-023-00090-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44146-023-00090-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46939,"journal":{"name":"ACTA SCIENTIARUM MATHEMATICARUM","volume":"89 3-4","pages":"635 - 635"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136040157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-09DOI: 10.1007/s44146-023-00078-7
Sung Guen Kim
An element ((x_1, ldots , x_n)in E^n) is called a norming point of (Tin {{mathcal {L}}}(^n E)) if (Vert x_1Vert =cdots =Vert x_nVert =1) and (|T(x_1, ldots , x_n)|=Vert TVert ,) where ({{mathcal {L}}}(^n E)) denotes the space of all continuous n-linear forms on E. For (Tin {{mathcal {L}}}(^n E),) we define
$$begin{aligned} text {Norm}(T)={(x_1, ldots , x_n)in E^n: (x_1, ldots , x_n)~text{ is } text{ a } text{ norming } text{ point } text{ of }~T}. end{aligned}$$
Let ({mathbb {R}}^2_{h(w)}) denote the plane with the hexagonal norm with weight (0<w<1)
$$begin{aligned} Vert (x, y)Vert _{h(w)}=max Big {|y|, |x|+(1-w)|y|Big }. end{aligned}$$
We classify (text {Norm}(T)) for every (Tin {{mathcal {L}}}(^2 {mathbb {R}}_{h(w)}^2)).
{"title":"The norming sets of ({{mathcal {L}}}(^2 {mathbb {R}}^2_{h(w)}))","authors":"Sung Guen Kim","doi":"10.1007/s44146-023-00078-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44146-023-00078-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>An element <span>((x_1, ldots , x_n)in E^n)</span> is called a <i>norming point</i> of <span>(Tin {{mathcal {L}}}(^n E))</span> if <span>(Vert x_1Vert =cdots =Vert x_nVert =1)</span> and <span>(|T(x_1, ldots , x_n)|=Vert TVert ,)</span> where <span>({{mathcal {L}}}(^n E))</span> denotes the space of all continuous <i>n</i>-linear forms on <i>E</i>. For <span>(Tin {{mathcal {L}}}(^n E),)</span> we define </p><div><div><span>$$begin{aligned} text {Norm}(T)={(x_1, ldots , x_n)in E^n: (x_1, ldots , x_n)~text{ is } text{ a } text{ norming } text{ point } text{ of }~T}. end{aligned}$$</span></div></div><p>Let <span>({mathbb {R}}^2_{h(w)})</span> denote the plane with the hexagonal norm with weight <span>(0<w<1)</span></p><div><div><span>$$begin{aligned} Vert (x, y)Vert _{h(w)}=max Big {|y|, |x|+(1-w)|y|Big }. end{aligned}$$</span></div></div><p>We classify <span>(text {Norm}(T))</span> for every <span>(Tin {{mathcal {L}}}(^2 {mathbb {R}}_{h(w)}^2))</span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46939,"journal":{"name":"ACTA SCIENTIARUM MATHEMATICARUM","volume":"89 1-2","pages":"61 - 79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s44146-023-00078-7.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50466860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-04DOI: 10.1007/s44146-023-00089-4
Scott Kaschner, Trieu Le, Chloe Makdad, Benjamin Rempfer, Derek Thompson, DeJuan Winters
We find sufficient conditions for a self-map of the unit ball to converge uniformly under iteration to a fixed point or idempotent on the entire ball. Using these tools, we establish spectral containments for weighted composition operators on Hardy and Bergman spaces of the ball. When the compositional symbol is in the Schur–Agler class, we establish the spectral radii of these weighted composition operators.
{"title":"Spectra of some weighted composition operators on the ball","authors":"Scott Kaschner, Trieu Le, Chloe Makdad, Benjamin Rempfer, Derek Thompson, DeJuan Winters","doi":"10.1007/s44146-023-00089-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44146-023-00089-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We find sufficient conditions for a self-map of the unit ball to converge uniformly under iteration to a fixed point or idempotent on the entire ball. Using these tools, we establish spectral containments for weighted composition operators on Hardy and Bergman spaces of the ball. When the compositional symbol is in the Schur–Agler class, we establish the spectral radii of these weighted composition operators.\u0000</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46939,"journal":{"name":"ACTA SCIENTIARUM MATHEMATICARUM","volume":"89 3-4","pages":"373 - 387"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87439967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}