Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.5465/amproc.2023.10410abstract
A. Wren Montgomery, Thomas Peyton Lyon, Julian Barg
Greenwashing is more virulent than ever. A profusion of ESG and net zero commitments are becoming fraught with questionable and misleading claims. At the same time, we are no closer to solving the pressing environmental and social issues of our time. In this review we seek to examine this shift and summarize changes in greenwash research across time into a framework, identifying three key phases: 1.0 Where We Started; 2.0 Where We Are; and, 3.0 Where Next? We analyze current key areas of developing literature and point to numerous open questions for future research. Next, we go beyond much of the published work to examine emerging issues and lay out a forward-looking agenda for future research. We also propose a model of Corporate Miscommunication, integrating various streams in greenwash research. In doing so, we seek to lay a pathway for greenwashing researchers to finally find that elusive “end” to greenwashing
{"title":"No End in Sight? A Greenwash Review and Research Agenda","authors":"A. Wren Montgomery, Thomas Peyton Lyon, Julian Barg","doi":"10.5465/amproc.2023.10410abstract","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amproc.2023.10410abstract","url":null,"abstract":"Greenwashing is more virulent than ever. A profusion of ESG and net zero commitments are becoming fraught with questionable and misleading claims. At the same time, we are no closer to solving the pressing environmental and social issues of our time. In this review we seek to examine this shift and summarize changes in greenwash research across time into a framework, identifying three key phases: 1.0 Where We Started; 2.0 Where We Are; and, 3.0 Where Next? We analyze current key areas of developing literature and point to numerous open questions for future research. Next, we go beyond much of the published work to examine emerging issues and lay out a forward-looking agenda for future research. We also propose a model of Corporate Miscommunication, integrating various streams in greenwash research. In doing so, we seek to lay a pathway for greenwashing researchers to finally find that elusive “end” to greenwashing","PeriodicalId":471028,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings - Academy of Management","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135872088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.5465/amproc.2023.18744abstract
Yiping Li, Ann Kronrod
This research proposes a novel conceptual distinction between two motivations of online communication – social motivation and informational motivation – and tests five linguistic features characterizing user-generated content that was posted driven predominantly by one of these two motivations. We employed an open-source text analysis tool to analyze real-world and experimentally obtained datasets and supported our theory by experimentally manipulating motivation and measuring linguistic outcomes. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
{"title":"How Social Versus Informational Motivations Affect the Language of User-Generated Content","authors":"Yiping Li, Ann Kronrod","doi":"10.5465/amproc.2023.18744abstract","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amproc.2023.18744abstract","url":null,"abstract":"This research proposes a novel conceptual distinction between two motivations of online communication – social motivation and informational motivation – and tests five linguistic features characterizing user-generated content that was posted driven predominantly by one of these two motivations. We employed an open-source text analysis tool to analyze real-world and experimentally obtained datasets and supported our theory by experimentally manipulating motivation and measuring linguistic outcomes. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.","PeriodicalId":471028,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings - Academy of Management","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135872095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.5465/amproc.2023.19099abstract
Yannick Thams, Luis Alfonso Dau
{"title":"Do Liberal and Conservative-leaning CEOs Approach De-internationalization Differently?","authors":"Yannick Thams, Luis Alfonso Dau","doi":"10.5465/amproc.2023.19099abstract","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amproc.2023.19099abstract","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":471028,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings - Academy of Management","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135872265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.5465/amproc.2023.15059abstract
Elisa Alvarez-Garrido
Breakthrough (high-impact) innovation often happens at startups, which need to attract funding in the early stages of these high-risk/high-reward projects. Extant research argues that investors lack appetite for the high risk; I argue that assessing the high reward is also challenging, since the invention could develop into innovation along multiple technological trajectories of different value. I develop the theory of value translation, a theoretical framework to analyze how the knowledge of investor and startup and the characteristics of the innovation affect the decision to fund the project. The investor and startup need to map and evaluate all possible trajectories to understand which has maximum value—loosely defined as financial, strategic, scientific, or societal. Mapping the technological trajectories, however, requires that one organization possess both knowledge about the science and technology, in order to understand which trajectories are feasible, and knowledge about the commercialization, in order to understand which trajectories are valuable. Startups tend to have more scientific/technological knowledge, and investors more commercialization knowledge. With incomplete knowledge, there is a dual bounded rationality problem: fewer trajectories are mapped, leading to a gap in valuation. This gap, or the value translation problem, is exacerbated for novel or complex innovations, which have greater knowledge requirements. Breakthrough innovation may indeed be underfunded and the theory points to a potential solution: organizations armed with knowledge of business and science can bridge the gap. This theory is inspired by fifteen interviews with life sciences investors and startups.
{"title":"Funding Breakthrough Innovation: The Theory of Value Translation","authors":"Elisa Alvarez-Garrido","doi":"10.5465/amproc.2023.15059abstract","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amproc.2023.15059abstract","url":null,"abstract":"Breakthrough (high-impact) innovation often happens at startups, which need to attract funding in the early stages of these high-risk/high-reward projects. Extant research argues that investors lack appetite for the high risk; I argue that assessing the high reward is also challenging, since the invention could develop into innovation along multiple technological trajectories of different value. I develop the theory of value translation, a theoretical framework to analyze how the knowledge of investor and startup and the characteristics of the innovation affect the decision to fund the project. The investor and startup need to map and evaluate all possible trajectories to understand which has maximum value—loosely defined as financial, strategic, scientific, or societal. Mapping the technological trajectories, however, requires that one organization possess both knowledge about the science and technology, in order to understand which trajectories are feasible, and knowledge about the commercialization, in order to understand which trajectories are valuable. Startups tend to have more scientific/technological knowledge, and investors more commercialization knowledge. With incomplete knowledge, there is a dual bounded rationality problem: fewer trajectories are mapped, leading to a gap in valuation. This gap, or the value translation problem, is exacerbated for novel or complex innovations, which have greater knowledge requirements. Breakthrough innovation may indeed be underfunded and the theory points to a potential solution: organizations armed with knowledge of business and science can bridge the gap. This theory is inspired by fifteen interviews with life sciences investors and startups.","PeriodicalId":471028,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings - Academy of Management","volume":"212 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135817905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.5465/amproc.2023.13216abstract
Lindsey Raymond, Danielle Li, Peter Bergman
This paper views hiring as a contextual bandit problem: to find the best workers over time, firms must balance “exploitation'' (selecting from groups with proven track records) with “exploration'' (selecting from under-represented groups to learn about quality). Yet modern hiring algorithms, based on “supervised learning
{"title":"Hiring as Exploration","authors":"Lindsey Raymond, Danielle Li, Peter Bergman","doi":"10.5465/amproc.2023.13216abstract","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amproc.2023.13216abstract","url":null,"abstract":"This paper views hiring as a contextual bandit problem: to find the best workers over time, firms must balance “exploitation'' (selecting from groups with proven track records) with “exploration'' (selecting from under-represented groups to learn about quality). Yet modern hiring algorithms, based on “supervised learning","PeriodicalId":471028,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings - Academy of Management","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135817912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.5465/amproc.2023.11441abstract
Agnes Guenther, Jay B. Barney
An ongoing debate in the field of strategic human capital is whether high levels of firm-specific human capital decrease or increase employee mobility. Some argue that firm-specific human capital limits employment options, thus reducing mobility, while others argue that it should increase mobility because a signal of employees’ willingness to make such investments is broadly valuable. Empirical findings using tenure as a measure provided mixed results. Addressing the puzzle, this paper suggests that whether firm-specific human capital decreases or increases employee mobility depends on the extent to which an employee’s current firm relies on team production to generate economic value. Analysis of linked employer-employee data on 1,024 R&D workers in acquired firms provides support for this idea. Implications for human capital theory are discussed.
{"title":"Does Firm-Specific Human Capital Decrease or Increase Employee Mobility?","authors":"Agnes Guenther, Jay B. Barney","doi":"10.5465/amproc.2023.11441abstract","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amproc.2023.11441abstract","url":null,"abstract":"An ongoing debate in the field of strategic human capital is whether high levels of firm-specific human capital decrease or increase employee mobility. Some argue that firm-specific human capital limits employment options, thus reducing mobility, while others argue that it should increase mobility because a signal of employees’ willingness to make such investments is broadly valuable. Empirical findings using tenure as a measure provided mixed results. Addressing the puzzle, this paper suggests that whether firm-specific human capital decreases or increases employee mobility depends on the extent to which an employee’s current firm relies on team production to generate economic value. Analysis of linked employer-employee data on 1,024 R&D workers in acquired firms provides support for this idea. Implications for human capital theory are discussed.","PeriodicalId":471028,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings - Academy of Management","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135817926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.5465/amproc.2023.10119abstract
Maureen Andrade, Jonathan Westover, Letty Workman
{"title":"The Perceived Value of Using a Team Charter in Business Education","authors":"Maureen Andrade, Jonathan Westover, Letty Workman","doi":"10.5465/amproc.2023.10119abstract","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amproc.2023.10119abstract","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":471028,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings - Academy of Management","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135872086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.5465/amproc.2023.10846abstract
Yuxi Cheng
How do firms change their labor market strategies in response to immigration policy? Using high frequency data on over 200 million online job postings, I analyze firms' labor market response to the passing of Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) in 2012. I first use American Community Survey data and find that DACA triggers upward mobility among eligible recipients. In addition, post the DACA announcement, firms increase the number of job postings in counties that are more exposed to DACA eligible undocumented immigrants, especially for low-skilled jobs requiring less complex problem solving skills, jobs that require only high-school degrees, and part-time jobs. These effects are most prominent among financially constrained firms and those that express greater concerns about immigration in conference calls. The effects on firm skill downgrading are only significant among states that have better worker protection, with no enacted Right-to-Work laws, and those that grant easier access to higher education for DACA recipients. My results highlight the impacts of immigration policy on firms' labor market strategies and the corresponding implications for firms' financial constraints.
{"title":"Immigration-Induced Labor Mobility and Firm Skill Downgrading: Evidence from DACA","authors":"Yuxi Cheng","doi":"10.5465/amproc.2023.10846abstract","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amproc.2023.10846abstract","url":null,"abstract":"How do firms change their labor market strategies in response to immigration policy? Using high frequency data on over 200 million online job postings, I analyze firms' labor market response to the passing of Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) in 2012. I first use American Community Survey data and find that DACA triggers upward mobility among eligible recipients. In addition, post the DACA announcement, firms increase the number of job postings in counties that are more exposed to DACA eligible undocumented immigrants, especially for low-skilled jobs requiring less complex problem solving skills, jobs that require only high-school degrees, and part-time jobs. These effects are most prominent among financially constrained firms and those that express greater concerns about immigration in conference calls. The effects on firm skill downgrading are only significant among states that have better worker protection, with no enacted Right-to-Work laws, and those that grant easier access to higher education for DACA recipients. My results highlight the impacts of immigration policy on firms' labor market strategies and the corresponding implications for firms' financial constraints.","PeriodicalId":471028,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings - Academy of Management","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135872089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.5465/amproc.2023.12007abstract
Liwen Wang, Jason Lu Jin, Kevin Zheng Zhou
Despite the importance of process innovation in fostering supply chain competitiveness, existing studies primarily emphasize product innovation and overlook institutional environments. This study builds on the dyadic capability-based view and institutional theory to investigate how buyer’s and supplier’s technological capabilities jointly affect supply chain process innovation in China. We differentiate between two distinct dimensions, technological capability strength and technological capability asymmetry, and propose that technological capability strength negatively influences supply chain process innovation whereas technological capability asymmetry promotes such innovation. We also examine how formal (i.e., government intervention) and informal (i.e., guanxi importance) institutional factors moderate the effects of technological capability strength and asymmetry on supply chain process innovation. Empirical analyses based on 157 buyer–supplier dyads in China offer strong support for our hypotheses, which provide important implications for the supply chain innovation collaboration literature and managerial practice.
{"title":"Technological Capability Strength/Asymmetry and Supply Chain Process Innovation","authors":"Liwen Wang, Jason Lu Jin, Kevin Zheng Zhou","doi":"10.5465/amproc.2023.12007abstract","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amproc.2023.12007abstract","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the importance of process innovation in fostering supply chain competitiveness, existing studies primarily emphasize product innovation and overlook institutional environments. This study builds on the dyadic capability-based view and institutional theory to investigate how buyer’s and supplier’s technological capabilities jointly affect supply chain process innovation in China. We differentiate between two distinct dimensions, technological capability strength and technological capability asymmetry, and propose that technological capability strength negatively influences supply chain process innovation whereas technological capability asymmetry promotes such innovation. We also examine how formal (i.e., government intervention) and informal (i.e., guanxi importance) institutional factors moderate the effects of technological capability strength and asymmetry on supply chain process innovation. Empirical analyses based on 157 buyer–supplier dyads in China offer strong support for our hypotheses, which provide important implications for the supply chain innovation collaboration literature and managerial practice.","PeriodicalId":471028,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings - Academy of Management","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135872262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}