Pub Date : 2021-05-27DOI: 10.1007/s10109-020-00343-1
A. Zare Zardiny, F. Hakimpour
{"title":"Route Matching in Sketch and Metric Maps","authors":"A. Zare Zardiny, F. Hakimpour","doi":"10.1007/s10109-020-00343-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10109-020-00343-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47245,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geographical Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2021-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88504915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-04-23DOI: 10.1007/s10109-021-00351-9
Maria Tsouri
{"title":"Knowledge networks and strong tie creation: the role of relative network position","authors":"Maria Tsouri","doi":"10.1007/s10109-021-00351-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10109-021-00351-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47245,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geographical Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78436855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-04-21DOI: 10.1007/s10109-021-00350-w
Huanfa Chen, Alan T. Murray, Rui Jiang
{"title":"Open-source approaches for location cover models: capabilities and efficiency","authors":"Huanfa Chen, Alan T. Murray, Rui Jiang","doi":"10.1007/s10109-021-00350-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10109-021-00350-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47245,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geographical Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85101852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-04-19DOI: 10.1007/s10109-021-00348-4
Paula Puškárová, Miriama Vašková
{"title":"Dynamics of inequality and growth in Europe: may spatial models solve the puzzle?","authors":"Paula Puškárová, Miriama Vašková","doi":"10.1007/s10109-021-00348-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10109-021-00348-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47245,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geographical Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84750379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-29DOI: 10.1007/s10109-020-00341-3
Markus Grillitsch, Mikhail Martynovich, R. D. Fitjar, Silje Haus-Reve
{"title":"The black box of regional growth","authors":"Markus Grillitsch, Mikhail Martynovich, R. D. Fitjar, Silje Haus-Reve","doi":"10.1007/s10109-020-00341-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10109-020-00341-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47245,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geographical Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2021-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73415621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-16DOI: 10.1007/s10109-020-00342-2
R. Lovelace
{"title":"Open source tools for geographic analysis in transport planning","authors":"R. Lovelace","doi":"10.1007/s10109-020-00342-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10109-020-00342-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47245,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geographical Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2021-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79953156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01Epub Date: 2021-03-08DOI: 10.1007/s10109-020-00344-0
M R Martines, R V Ferreira, R H Toppa, L M Assunção, M R Desjardins, E M Delmelle
The first case of COVID-19 in South America occurred in Brazil on February 25, 2020. By July 20, 2020, there were 2,118,646 confirmed cases and 80,120 confirmed deaths. To assist with the development of preventive measures and targeted interventions to combat the pandemic in Brazil, we present a geographic study to detect "active" and "emerging" space-time clusters of COVID-19. We document the relationship between relative risk of COVID-19 and mortality, inequality, socioeconomic vulnerability variables. We used the prospective space-time scan statistic to detect daily COVID-19 clusters and examine the relative risk between February 25-June 7, 2020, and February 25-July 20, 2020, in 5570 Brazilian municipalities. We apply a Generalized Linear Model (GLM) to assess whether mortality rate, GINI index, and social inequality are predictors for the relative risk of each cluster. We detected 7 "active" clusters in the first time period, being one in the north, two in the northeast, two in the southeast, one in the south, and one in the capital of Brazil. In the second period, we found 9 clusters with RR > 1 located in all Brazilian regions. The results obtained through the GLM showed that there is a significant positive correlation between the predictor variables in relation to the relative risk of COVID-19. Given the presence of spatial autocorrelation in the GLM residuals, a spatial lag model was conducted that revealed that spatial effects, and both GINI index and mortality rate were strong predictors in the increase in COVID-19 relative risk in Brazil. Our research can be utilized to improve COVID-19 response and planning in all Brazilian states. The results from this study are particularly salient to public health, as they can guide targeted intervention measures, lowering the magnitude and spread of COVID-19. They can also improve resource allocation such as tests and vaccines (when available) by informing key public health officials about the highest risk areas of COVID-19.
{"title":"Detecting space-time clusters of COVID-19 in Brazil: mortality, inequality, socioeconomic vulnerability, and the relative risk of the disease in Brazilian municipalities.","authors":"M R Martines, R V Ferreira, R H Toppa, L M Assunção, M R Desjardins, E M Delmelle","doi":"10.1007/s10109-020-00344-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10109-020-00344-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The first case of COVID-19 in South America occurred in Brazil on February 25, 2020. By July 20, 2020, there were 2,118,646 confirmed cases and 80,120 confirmed deaths. To assist with the development of preventive measures and targeted interventions to combat the pandemic in Brazil, we present a geographic study to detect \"active\" and \"emerging\" space-time clusters of COVID-19. We document the relationship between relative risk of COVID-19 and mortality, inequality, socioeconomic vulnerability variables. We used the prospective space-time scan statistic to detect daily COVID-19 clusters and examine the relative risk between February 25-June 7, 2020, and February 25-July 20, 2020, in 5570 Brazilian municipalities. We apply a Generalized Linear Model (GLM) to assess whether mortality rate, GINI index, and social inequality are predictors for the relative risk of each cluster. We detected 7 \"active\" clusters in the first time period, being one in the north, two in the northeast, two in the southeast, one in the south, and one in the capital of Brazil. In the second period, we found 9 clusters with RR > 1 located in all Brazilian regions. The results obtained through the GLM showed that there is a significant positive correlation between the predictor variables in relation to the relative risk of COVID-19. Given the presence of spatial autocorrelation in the GLM residuals, a spatial lag model was conducted that revealed that spatial effects, and both GINI index and mortality rate were strong predictors in the increase in COVID-19 relative risk in Brazil. Our research can be utilized to improve COVID-19 response and planning in all Brazilian states. The results from this study are particularly salient to public health, as they can guide targeted intervention measures, lowering the magnitude and spread of COVID-19. They can also improve resource allocation such as tests and vaccines (when available) by informing key public health officials about the highest risk areas of COVID-19.</p>","PeriodicalId":47245,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geographical Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s10109-020-00344-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25486232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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