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Indigenous Data Sovereignty and Social Work in Australia 澳大利亚土著数据主权与社会工作
IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-05-17 DOI: 10.1080/0312407X.2023.2186256
J. Prehn, M. Walter
ABSTRACT In this article we argue that in Australian social work context and practice, Indigenous Data Sovereignty (ID-SOV) needs to be operationalised by enacting the principles of Indigenous Data Governance (ID-GOV). Failure to embed ID-SOV and ID-GOV leaves the profession open to claims that it is complicit in disempowering Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in relation to data. ID-SOV is a global movement focused on Indigenous Peoples having access to, and ownership, control, and possession of, their data. Social work is a profession committed to championing equal rights and challenging injustices. Therefore, it has an obligation to decolonise existing data structures in its workplaces. This article outlines the Australian ID-SOV movement, including current scholarship on operationalising ID-SOV in the form of ID-GOV, and the challenge for social work to position itself in alliance with the ID-SOV movement and in active participation in changing the way Indigenous data have traditionally been collected and used in Australia IMPLICATIONS The Indigenous Data Sovereignty (ID-SOV) movement demands the data rights of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and is re-shaping the Australian data landscape. If social work is true to its stated commitment to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander self-determination, the profession needs to engage with ID-SOV and work to operationalise Indigenous Data Governance (ID-GOV) across social work environments. A particular focus of this article is the importance of ID-SOV and ID-GOV being operationalised within social work research and policy in areas such as “child protection”, the criminal justice system, health and wellbeing, and housing.
摘要在本文中,我们认为,在澳大利亚社会工作的背景和实践中,需要通过制定土著数据治理原则来实施土著数据主权。未能嵌入ID-SOV和ID-GOV,使该行业有可能被指控在数据方面串通一气,剥夺原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民的权力。ID-SOV是一个全球运动,专注于土著人民能够访问、拥有、控制和拥有他们的数据。社会工作是一个致力于维护平等权利和挑战不公正现象的职业。因此,它有义务使其工作场所的现有数据结构非殖民化。本文概述了澳大利亚的ID-SOV运动,包括目前关于以ID-GOV形式运作ID-SOV的学术研究,社会工作面临的挑战是与ID-SOV运动结盟,并积极参与改变澳大利亚传统上收集和使用土著数据的方式。如果社会工作真正履行其对原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民自决的承诺,该行业需要与ID-SOV合作,并努力在整个社会工作环境中实施原住民数据治理(ID-GOV)。本文特别关注的是ID-SOV和ID-GOV在“儿童保护”、刑事司法系统、健康和福利以及住房等领域的社会工作研究和政策中的重要性。
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引用次数: 1
Doing Anti-oppressive Social Work: Rethinking Theory and Practice 反压迫社会工作的理论与实践反思
IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-05-11 DOI: 10.1080/0312407x.2023.2205850
Sophie Goldingay
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引用次数: 0
First Nations Children and Families and Permanency Planning Reform: The Evidence Counts 第一民族儿童和家庭与永久计划改革:证据计数
IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-05-10 DOI: 10.1080/0312407X.2023.2207559
W. Hermeston
ABSTRACT Major permanency planning-based reforms transformed the New South Wales (NSW) out-of-home care (care) system between 2012 and 2022, in the face of strong, sustained opposition from First Peoples. Permanency, attachment and related notions, including the best interests of the child are all constructs central to permanency planning and crucial factors in judicial decision-making about children’s permanent care arrangements. Doctoral research conducted by the author, a Wiradjuri legal scholar, explored Aboriginal community member understandings of these concepts. With a focus on restoration, this article provides a critical commentary on aspects of the legislative changes implemented in NSW. Outlining literature relating to the reforms, the author notes the substantial lack of evidence from First Nations’ perspectives in support of the legislative changes made. Implications for both First Peoples and for social work are discussed. The article seeks to prompt reflection by social workers on how such evidence vacuums can cause harm to First Nations children and young people in statutory care. Social work spheres within child welfare and associated scholarship must centre First Peoples’ knowledge and experiences. If not, crucial conceptual and practice-related issues will remain poorly understood and profound child welfare system-related trauma caused to First Nations children and families will be perpetuated. IMPLICATIONS System reform relating to permanent care arrangements of First Nations children and young people must be grounded in First Nations-led evidence, including on permanency and attachment, and it must centre First Peoples’ perspectives and lived experience. Understanding and taking into account the perspectives of First Peoples is an important action social workers and other practitioners from non-Indigenous backgrounds must take in supporting First Nations children and families involved in care matters. Hence, there is a need for critical reflection in the social work sphere, about how child protection policies and legislation may benefit, or create harm to, First Nations communities. Advocacy for systems change is an important action social workers can take, when governments propose policies that First Peoples view as detrimental to support the long-term wellbeing of First Nations children.
在2012年至2022年期间,新南威尔士州(NSW)的户外护理(护理)系统面临着第一民族强烈而持续的反对,主要的永久性计划改革改变了该系统。永久性、依恋和相关概念,包括儿童的最大利益,都是永久性规划的核心概念,也是关于儿童永久性照料安排的司法决策的关键因素。作为一名Wiradjuri法律学者,作者进行了博士研究,探讨了土著社区成员对这些概念的理解。本文以恢复为重点,对新南威尔士州实施的立法变化方面进行了批判性评论。作者在概述与改革有关的文献时指出,从第一民族的角度来看,大量缺乏支持所作立法改革的证据。讨论了对第一民族和社会工作的影响。这篇文章试图促使社会工作者反思,这种证据真空是如何对受法定照料的第一民族儿童和年轻人造成伤害的。儿童福利和相关奖学金中的社会工作领域必须以第一人民的知识和经验为中心。如果不这样做,关键的概念和实践相关问题将仍然难以理解,对第一民族儿童和家庭造成的与儿童福利制度有关的深刻创伤将永远存在。与第一民族儿童和青年的长期照料安排有关的制度改革必须以第一民族主导的证据为基础,包括永久性和依附关系方面的证据,并且必须以第一民族的观点和生活经验为中心。了解和考虑到第一民族的观点是社会工作者和其他非土著背景的从业人员在支持参与照料事务的第一民族儿童和家庭时必须采取的一项重要行动。因此,有必要在社会工作领域对儿童保护政策和立法如何有利于或伤害第一民族社区进行批判性反思。当政府提出的政策被第一民族视为不利于支持第一民族儿童的长期福祉时,倡导制度变革是社会工作者可以采取的重要行动。
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引用次数: 1
A Yarn Among Social Workers: Knowing, Being, and Doing Social Work Learning, Expertise, and Practice 社会工作者的故事:认识、存在、做社会工作——学习、专业与实践
IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-05-10 DOI: 10.1080/0312407x.2023.2199424
Charmayne Fleming, Shirley L. Young, J. Else, Libby Hammond, H. McLaren
ABSTRACT Many social workers engage in Yarning and truth-telling. This worldview is important considering that Australian social work literature is historically informed by white western thought. This white lens has obstructed the self-determination of Aboriginal social workers and their communities. We came together as Aboriginal social workers and non-Aboriginal allies. Our authorship engaged dialogue and Dadirri (deep listening) with one another in reciprocal relationships. We thematically analysed, reordered, and preserved our Yarn in written text. Yarning with the use of Dadirri respected oral traditions of knowledge sharing and, in itself, was a decolonising act. Our aim to document Aboriginal knowledge and experience as social workers through Yarning, involved truth-telling about social work, social work learning, expertise, and practice. IMPLICATIONS A priority for decolonisation in social work is to value Yarning as a significant feature of knowledge sharing and a legitimate form of authorship. Decolonising social work requires things to be done differently, e.g., prioritising Indigenous social workers in developing frameworks for education and practice, and leading the implementation of these frameworks.
许多社会工作者都在讲故事和讲真话。考虑到澳大利亚社会工作文学在历史上受到西方白人思想的影响,这种世界观很重要。这种白色镜头阻碍了土著社会工作者及其社区的自决。我们作为土著社会工作者和非土著盟友走到了一起。我们的作者在相互关系中进行对话和Dadirri(深度倾听)。我们按主题分析,重新排序,并以书面形式保存我们的纱线。使用Dadirri织布尊重知识分享的口头传统,本身就是一种非殖民化行为。我们的目标是透过Yarning记录原住民社工的知识和经验,包括社会工作的真相、社会工作的学习、专业知识和实践。社会工作非殖民化的首要任务是重视Yarning作为知识共享的重要特征和合法的作者形式。非殖民化社会工作要求以不同的方式做事,例如,在制定教育和实践框架时优先考虑土著社会工作者,并领导这些框架的实施。
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引用次数: 1
Indigenisation, (De)Colonisation, and Whiteness: Dismantling Social Work Education 本土化、(去)殖民化和白人化:废除社会工作教育
IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-05-07 DOI: 10.1080/0312407X.2023.2203116
Joleen Ryan, Jesse Ivelja
ABSTRACT Education and knowledge sharing has a long and rich history within Australia prior to, and since invasion. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples have always been committed to truth telling and ways of knowing, being, and doing. The process of decolonisation through the implementation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander knowledges and pedagogy is an ongoing commitment in higher education settings and is especially relevant in social work education and practices. Social work has historically been complicit in the oppression and genocide of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples and, as a result, continues to struggle to define itself within an Australian context. Through our experiences in higher education settings, we have found the process of decolonising education practices in social work to be challenging but necessary. This review aims to explore and reflect upon current literature that addresses western-centric social work pedagogical practice in Australia and aims to incorporate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander epistemologies using a positional and narrative lens. IMPLICATIONS Engaging Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander knowledges and pedagogy decolonises social work education and practice. Decolonising social work pedagogy positions social work practice to reflect on the intersectionality of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples without othering within contemporary Australia. Positioning social work education within an Indigenous pedagogical framework provides a basis for future teaching practices and knowledge sharing.
摘要入侵前后,澳大利亚的教育和知识共享有着悠久而丰富的历史。原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民一直致力于讲述真相以及了解、存在和行动的方式。通过实施原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民的知识和教育法实现非殖民化的进程是高等教育环境中的一项持续承诺,在社会工作教育和实践中尤其重要。社会工作历来是对原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民的压迫和种族灭绝的同谋,因此,它继续努力在澳大利亚的背景下定义自己。通过我们在高等教育环境中的经验,我们发现社会工作中教育实践的非殖民化过程具有挑战性,但也是必要的。这篇综述旨在探索和反思当前的文献,这些文献涉及澳大利亚以西方为中心的社会工作教学实践,并旨在通过位置和叙事的视角纳入原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民的认识论。原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民的知识和教育使社会工作教育和实践非殖民化。社会工作教学法的非殖民化定位了社会工作实践,以反映原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民的交叉性,而不是当代澳大利亚的其他人。在土著教学框架内定位社会工作教育为未来的教学实践和知识共享奠定了基础。
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引用次数: 1
Addressing Women’s Psychosocial Needs Following an Adverse Prenatal Diagnosis: Qualitative Findings Inform SARF Model Development 解决妇女的社会心理需求后,不利的产前诊断:定性发现通知SARF模型的发展
IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.1080/0312407x.2023.2193831
Stephanie Azri, M. Wyder, J. Cartmel
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引用次数: 0
Transformational Mentoring Experiences for First Nations Young People: A Scoping Review 第一民族青年的转型指导经验:范围审查
IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-04-26 DOI: 10.1080/0312407X.2023.2193166
Mishel McMahon, M. Chisholm, Aldara Yenara, Tanya Garling, Werner Vogels, Julia van Vuuren, C. Modderman
ABSTRACT While Aboriginal youth mentoring has been used as a teaching process for thousands of years and the tradition continues, little attention has been paid to documenting what elements make learning experiences transformational. As part of the evaluation of the Aldara Yenara mentoring program, this Aboriginal-led scoping review examined literature about transformational mentoring programs from Canada, Australia and Aotearoa New Zealand to understand their key elements and provide guidance for future research and practice. The use of relational mapping was applied in an attempt to locate literature written by Aboriginal scholars including grey literature. Twenty-seven documents were reviewed including 20 from the peer-reviewed literature and seven acquired through the relational mapping. A total of 13 met the inclusion criteria, predominantly written by non-Aboriginal authors. Four distinct themes emerged and informed our narrative synthesis. Absent in this material, largely neither led nor owned by Aboriginal people, was any reference to connection to Country as central to Aboriginal transformational healing programs. Without Aboriginal leadership, communication and processes in these programs, there was a failure to draw on Aboriginal understandings of healing spaces. From here on in, research and practice in this area must be Aboriginal-led to ensure deeper, Aboriginal-informed understandings for First Nations transformational mentoring programs. IMPLICATIONS Existing youth mentoring literature is dominated by western understandings and perceptions. Thus, it often fails to offer the nuanced benefits of Aboriginal youth holding or growing their relationship to Country for their wellbeing and personal development Mentoring programs that are culturally strong from First Nations worldviews are key to providing transformational experiences: that is, cultural connectedness encourages, motivates, and creates healing spaces for Aboriginal youth While social work has facilitated normative western narratives for youth and their wellbeing, future Aboriginal mentoring program need to be both led and evaluated by First Nations people.
虽然土著青年辅导作为一种教学过程已经使用了数千年,而且这一传统仍在继续,但很少有人关注记录是什么因素使学习经历发生转变。作为对Aldara Yenara指导项目评估的一部分,这项由原住民主导的范围审查审查了来自加拿大、澳大利亚和新西兰奥特亚罗瓦的关于转型指导项目的文献,以了解其关键要素,并为未来的研究和实践提供指导。运用关系映射法试图定位原住民学者所写的文学作品,包括灰色文学。27份文献被审查,其中20份来自同行评审文献,7份通过关系映射获得。共有13部作品符合入选标准,主要由非土著作者撰写。四个不同的主题出现了,并为我们的叙事综合提供了信息。在这些材料中,大部分既不是土著人民领导的,也不是土著人民拥有的,没有提到与国家的联系是土著转化治疗计划的核心。在这些项目中,如果没有原住民的领导、沟通和流程,就无法利用原住民对治愈空间的理解。从现在开始,这一领域的研究和实践必须由原住民主导,以确保对原住民转型指导项目有更深入的了解。现有的青年辅导文献以西方的理解和认知为主。因此,它往往无法提供土著青年为他们的福祉和个人发展而保持或发展他们与国家的关系的细微好处,这些好处来自第一民族世界观的文化强大的指导计划是提供转型经验的关键:也就是说,文化联系鼓励、激励并为土著青年创造了治疗空间。虽然社会工作促进了对青年及其福祉的规范西方叙述,但未来的土著指导计划需要由第一民族人民领导和评估。
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引用次数: 1
We Come With This Place 我们和这个地方一起来
IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-04-26 DOI: 10.1080/0312407x.2023.2193169
Trevor G. Gates
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引用次数: 1
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders and Social Work Practice in Australia: A Narrative Literature Review 澳大利亚胎儿酒精谱系障碍与社会工作实践:叙事文献综述
IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.1080/0312407x.2023.2193175
N. Boaden, Jung‐Sook Lee, Therese M. Cumming
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引用次数: 0
Decolonisation: More Than a Trendy Word 非殖民化:不仅仅是一个时髦的词
IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.1080/0312407X.2023.2193168
L. Muller
Decolonisation has become a fashionable word. A jingoistic mantra repeated because it sounds grand, and one that can be misused and distorted to further colonise and strengthen colonisation. Trendy words occur in academic writing, commonly used, yet rarely defined, and embraced without being fully understood. Words like “decolonisation” have been appropriated, taken from legitimate scholars and used as a metaphor by “experts” in positions of power to further reinforce the colonialist social structures, intellectual agendas, and workspaces (Tuck & Yang, 2012). In my view, blithely or intentionally, academic articles, research funding applications, and media rhetoric can sometimes be scripted using trendy key words to progress agendas that on the surface looks reasonable, yet do not reflect the intent of words used. Decolonisation is one such word. The intention in writing this short commentary is to promote interest in further reading about, and respectful use of the word and movement that is “Decolonisation”.
去殖民化已经成为一个时髦的词汇。这是一个沙文主义的咒语,因为它听起来很宏伟,而且可以被滥用和扭曲,以进一步殖民和加强殖民。时髦词出现在学术写作中,经常使用,但很少定义,并且在没有完全理解的情况下被接受。像“去殖民化”这样的词已经被挪用,取自合法学者,并被处于权力地位的“专家”用作隐喻,以进一步加强殖民主义的社会结构、知识议程和工作空间(Tuck & Yang, 2012)。在我看来,无论是有意还是无意,学术文章、研究基金申请和媒体修辞有时都可以使用流行的关键词来编写脚本,以推进表面上看起来合理的议程,但并不能反映所用词语的意图。非殖民化就是这样一个词。写这篇简短评论的目的是为了促进人们对“非殖民化”这个词和运动的进一步阅读和尊重使用的兴趣。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Australian Social Work
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