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The Effect of Dividend Policy and Profitability on Firm Value 股利政策与盈利能力对企业价值的影响
IF 2.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-04-25 DOI: 10.47153/afs32.6622023
Rizki Juliani Putri
The purpose of this study is to compare Dividend Policy (DPR) and Profitability (ROE) with Firm Value in Manufacturing companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. This research is quantitative and uses secondary data. The population of this study is Manufacturing companies in the Consumer Goods Sector that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017-2021 using the purposive sampling method and a 5-year observation period totaling 101 samples. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study conclude that partially Dividend Policy (DPR) has a significant negative effect on Firm Value (PBV) and Profitability (ROE) has a significant positive effect on Firm Value (PBV) of 18% and simultaneously Dividend Policy (DPR) and Profitability has a positive effect significant to Firm Value (PBV)
本研究的目的是比较2017-2021年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的消费品行业制造业公司的股息政策(DPR)和盈利能力(ROE)与公司价值。本研究是定量的,使用二手数据。本研究的人口是2017-2021年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的消费品行业的制造公司,采用有目的抽样方法,为期5年的观察期共101个样本。数据分析采用多元线性回归分析。本研究结果表明,部分股利政策(DPR)对企业价值(PBV)具有显著的负向影响,盈利能力(ROE)对企业价值(PBV)具有显著的正向影响(18%),同时股利政策(DPR)和盈利能力对企业价值(PBV)具有显著的正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
Communication and Psychology Audit in Internal Audit Assignment 内部审计分配中的沟通与心理审计
IF 2.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-04-25 DOI: 10.47153/afs32.6332023
Vita Citra
This research was conducted to identify and analyze the psychological approach and audit communication in audit assignments. the object of this study is the internal auditor of bank x. The data collection tool in this study was a questionnaire distributed to the head of internal audit, junior auditors, senior auditors, and auditees. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression. The results of the study show that audit communication has a significant effect on the assignment of audit professionals. Then, audit psychology also has a significant effect on the assignment of audit professionals.
本研究旨在识别和分析审计任务中的心理方法和审计沟通。本研究的对象是x银行的内部审计师。本研究的数据收集工具是向内部审计负责人、初级审计人员、高级审计人员和被审计人员发放问卷。数据分析技术采用多元线性回归。研究结果表明,审计沟通对审计专业人员的分配有显著影响。其次,审计心理对审计人员的分配也有显著的影响。
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引用次数: 0
An Evaluation of Contributions of Selected Organizational and Sociological Theories to Managerial Accounting Research 组织和社会学理论对管理会计研究的贡献评价
IF 2.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-04-25 DOI: 10.47153/afs32.6372023
Robert Odek, J. Oluoch
Purpose: The drive of this research work was to evaluate selected organizational and sociological theories in regard to their contribution in management accounting research with the object of recognizing the gaps and areas for further study. Methodology: The study applied integrative review/critical review approach by relying on previous publications of which 28 publications were included in the study. Content analysis was used in data analysis. Findings: Contingency theory has received wider acceptance in the field of managerial accounting research. Its application has since been evidenced based on its contingent propositions which include; technology, organization structure, and the general operating environment of the organization. However, other studies suggested that contingency method has the look of being persuasive but momentary fashion and it is principally deceptive. That is, the exact and appropriate contingent elements have remained unclarified and thus the essence of in-depth theoretical, and realistic, consideration. Thus it provides a limited insight to organizational contingent factors. Moreover, Institutional theory as much as criticized of being political; it enables the organization to view itself holistically both from the angle of the task environment (technology, firm structure and work environment) and the external environment (political influences, public expectations, professional perspectives) implying management accounting programs implemented by the firm has to be in line with the social expectations of the company external clients. Resource dependency theory have highlighted on the role of governmental language, predominantly in budgeting procedures. Labour process theory has contributed toward management accounting in the sense that with the quest to shift from the old age production system to the contemporary company production; corporations required to appropriate profits. This could only be supported through employment of trained executives with knowledge in managerial accounting and book keeping. However the model has been disparaged on the foundation that its promoters believed on the adoption of the scientific approach which is simply but one aspect of the organizational view. Implications: The findings from the many empirical studies reviewed herein are therefore helpful in addressing the research objectives with supremacy that no single revision had done. This literature review is an outstanding way to expose gaps where more research work is necessary, and also being dire component of spawning original theoretic outlines and construction of conceptual ideas. Value of the Study: It contributes to management accounting research by evaluating the theories. Besides, it helped to suggest areas for further research plus offering recommendations based on the findings.  
目的:这项研究工作的驱动力是评估选定的组织和社会学理论在管理会计研究中的贡献,目的是认识到差距和进一步研究的领域。研究方法:本研究采用综合评价/批判性评价方法,依赖于先前的出版物,其中28篇出版物被纳入本研究。数据分析采用内容分析法。研究发现:权变理论在管理会计研究领域得到了越来越广泛的认可。其应用已根据其偶然命题得到证明,其中包括;技术、组织结构和组织的一般运行环境。然而,其他研究表明,权变方法看起来很有说服力,但实际上是一时的时尚,主要是欺骗性的。也就是说,确切和适当的偶然因素仍然没有得到澄清,因此需要进行深入的理论和现实考虑。因此,它提供了一个有限的洞察组织的偶然因素。此外,制度理论同样被批评为政治理论;它使组织能够从任务环境(技术,公司结构和工作环境)和外部环境(政治影响,公众期望,专业观点)的角度整体地看待自己,这意味着公司实施的管理会计计划必须符合公司外部客户的社会期望。资源依赖理论强调了政府语言的作用,主要是在预算程序中。劳动过程理论对管理会计做出了贡献,因为它寻求从老年生产系统转向现代公司生产;公司被要求挪用利润。这只能通过雇用具有管理会计和簿记知识的训练有素的行政人员来支持。然而,这种模式受到了贬低,因为它的推动者相信采用科学方法,而科学方法只是组织观点的一个方面。启示:本文所回顾的许多实证研究的发现有助于解决没有单一修订所做的至高无上的研究目标。这篇文献综述是一种突出的方式,揭示了需要更多研究工作的差距,也是产生原始理论大纲和概念思想构建的重要组成部分。研究价值:通过对管理会计理论的评价,为管理会计研究做出贡献。此外,它有助于提出进一步研究的领域,并根据研究结果提出建议。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Profitability, Solvency, And Systematic Risk on Stock Returns with Moderating Variables by Audit Quality 盈利能力、偿付能力和系统性风险对具有审计质量调节变量的股票收益的影响
IF 2.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-04-25 DOI: 10.47153/afs32.6532023
Harsono Yoewono, Satish Verenathan
Return is one of the factors that motivate investors to invest and is also a reward for the courage of investors to take risks on the investments made. Stock returns are influenced by three factors, namely internal factors, external factors and market factors. This study aims to determine the profitability, solvency, and systematic risk variables affect stock returns with moderating variables by audit quality. This study uses a quantitative approach. The population in this study is companies engaged in the mining sub-sector in Indonesia in 2011 – 2020 which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) or the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The results in this study are that profitability and solvency have an effect on stock returns, systematic risk has no effect on stock returns, while the audit quality variable as a moderating variable strengthens the return on equity, debt equity ratio and systematic risk variables on stock returns in mining sub-sector companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2011-2020 period.
回报是激励投资者进行投资的因素之一,也是对投资者承担投资风险的勇气的奖励。股票收益受三个因素的影响,即内部因素、外部因素和市场因素。本研究旨在确定盈利能力、偿付能力和系统风险变量对股票收益的影响,并以审计质量为调节变量。本研究采用定量方法。本研究中的人口是2011 - 2020年在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)或印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的从事矿业分行业的公司。研究结果表明,盈利能力和偿付能力对股票收益有影响,系统风险对股票收益无影响,而审计质量变量作为调节变量强化了2011-2020年印尼证券交易所上市矿业细分行业公司的净资产收益率、债务权益比和系统风险变量对股票收益的影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact Of Covid-19 On Audit Quality And Procedures For External Auditors (Literature Review) 2019冠状病毒病对外部审计师审计质量和程序的影响(文献综述)
IF 2.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-04-25 DOI: 10.47153/afs32.6382023
Luthfi Siti Nur Fadillah
This study aims to determine the impact of the Covid-19 on the quality and audit procedures carried out by external auditors and how to find solutions to minimize the impact. The research method used is literature review, by tying to dissect information about how the impact of covid-19 on the quality and audit procedures carried out by external auditors. The results of this study identified the presence of covid-19 had an impact on the quality and audit procedures carried out. The results of several previous studies on this topic are still inconsistent, so that other studies are needed to expand the literature.
本研究旨在确定2019冠状病毒病对外部审计师的质量和审计程序的影响,以及如何找到解决方案,以尽量减少影响。使用的研究方法是文献综述,通过剖析有关covid-19对外部审计师实施的质量和审计程序的影响的信息。该研究的结果确定了covid-19的存在对所开展的质量和审计程序的影响。之前几项关于该课题的研究结果仍不一致,需要其他研究来扩充文献。
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引用次数: 0
An Empirical Investigation of the Effect of CFO Power on Disclosure Quality 财务总监权力对披露质量影响的实证研究
IF 2.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.1111/abac.12288
L. Ferdous, Kamran Ahmed, Darren Henry
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引用次数: 1
Do Investors Perceive the Link Between Equity Method Earnings and Future Earnings? The Role of Supplemental Disclosures 投资者是否认识到权益法收益与未来收益之间的联系?补充披露的作用
IF 2.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-03-14 DOI: 10.1111/abac.12285
Curtis Farnsel
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引用次数: 0
Could Accounting Have Saved Itself from the Antitrust Laws? 会计能从反垄断法中自救吗?
4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.1111/abac.12284
Michael E. Doron
While the role of lobbying in the US public accounting profession has been the subject of several studies, what has not been addressed is the profession's historic reluctance to lobby and the impact this may have had on the profession. This paper provides a case study of public accounting's interaction with government and the need for the profession to articulate the impact of government policies on the practice of accounting. It reviews and assesses the antitrust investigations by the US Justice Department and Federal Trade Commission that led to the repeal of the profession's anticompetitive ethics rules, rules that had governed American public accounting for most of the 20th century. These investigations are often blamed for an increased competitive atmosphere in public accounting that prioritized growth and profitability over quality in attest services. Using records obtained from Freedom of Information Act requests and archival sources, I attempt to reconstruct the US Government's motivations and the efforts of the American Institute of CPAs. I find a troubling lack of understanding of the audit profession by executive branch regulators and Congress and a reticence by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants to advocate for the profession that led to what many observers see as a profound misapplication of the antitrust laws. While this study deals only with the US, similar regulatory changes took place in Canada, the UK, Australia, and New Zealand.
虽然游说在美国公共会计行业中的作用一直是几项研究的主题,但尚未解决的问题是,该行业历来不愿游说,以及这可能对该行业产生的影响。本文提供了一个公共会计与政府互动的案例研究,以及该行业需要阐明政府政策对会计实践的影响。它回顾和评估了美国司法部(Justice Department)和联邦贸易委员会(Federal Trade Commission)的反垄断调查,这些调查导致了该行业反竞争道德规则的废除,这些规则在20世纪的大部分时间里统治着美国的公共会计。这些调查经常被指责为导致公共会计竞争气氛加剧的原因,这种气氛将增长和盈利置于认证服务质量之上。利用从《信息自由法》中获得的记录和档案来源,我试图重构美国政府的动机和美国注册会计师协会的努力。我发现,令人不安的是,行政部门监管机构和国会对审计职业缺乏了解,美国注册会计师协会(American Institute of Certified Public Accountants)也不愿为审计职业辩护,这导致了许多观察人士认为的对反垄断法的严重误用。虽然这项研究只涉及美国,但加拿大、英国、澳大利亚和新西兰也发生了类似的监管变化。
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引用次数: 0
Does Earnings Quality Influence Corporate Social Responsibility Performance? Empirical Evidence of the Causal Link 盈余质量是否影响企业社会责任绩效?因果关系的经验证据
IF 2.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-03-04 DOI: 10.1111/abac.12286
S. Bose, Chuan Yu
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引用次数: 0
SPECIAL ISSUE ON ACCOUNTING, AUDITING, AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IN CHINA 中国的会计、审计和公司治理特刊
IF 2.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1111/abac.12287
Liansheng Wu, J. Xiao
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Abacus-A Journal of Accounting Finance and Business Studies
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