首页 > 最新文献

Abacus-A Journal of Accounting Finance and Business Studies最新文献

英文 中文
Boosting Government Assets as A Revenue Center: Risk and Treatment 推动政府资产成为收入中心:风险与应对
4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.47153/afs34.8332023
Nurul Ainuzzahrah, Dwi Martani
The Ministry of Finance, through the Directorate General of State Assets Management (DGSAM), strives to increase the contribution of asset management as a source of Non-Tax State Revenue through the Asset Utilization mechanism (in the form of assets rent, etc.). However, empirical data indicates that Asset Utilization activities are not optimal. This study aims to conduct a risk assessment of the government assets rental business process. The study was conducted qualitatively following the risk assessment steps according to ISO 31000:2018 Risk Management. Based on data obtained (by document analysis and interviews) and referring to the organization's risk appetite, the risk assessment shows that eight significant risks need to be anticipated and mitigated by DGSAM related to the assets rental business process. To increase the effectiveness of the assets rental business process in generating Non-Tax State Revenue, we recommend DGSAM as Assets Manager to increase the effectiveness of control in the assets rental business process and implement risk mitigation as an embedded strategy in improving asset management.
财政部通过国家资产管理总局(DGSAM)努力通过资产利用机制(以资产租金等形式)增加资产管理作为非税国家收入来源的贡献。然而,经验数据表明,资产利用活动不是最优的。本研究旨在对政府资产租赁业务流程进行风险评估。该研究是根据ISO 31000:2018风险管理的风险评估步骤进行定性的。根据获得的数据(通过文件分析和访谈)并参考组织的风险偏好,风险评估显示DGSAM需要预测和减轻与资产租赁业务流程相关的八个重大风险。为了提高资产租赁业务流程在产生非税国家收入方面的有效性,我们建议作为资产管理公司的DGSAM提高资产租赁业务流程控制的有效性,并将降低风险作为改进资产管理的一项内在战略实施。
{"title":"Boosting Government Assets as A Revenue Center: Risk and Treatment","authors":"Nurul Ainuzzahrah, Dwi Martani","doi":"10.47153/afs34.8332023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47153/afs34.8332023","url":null,"abstract":"The Ministry of Finance, through the Directorate General of State Assets Management (DGSAM), strives to increase the contribution of asset management as a source of Non-Tax State Revenue through the Asset Utilization mechanism (in the form of assets rent, etc.). However, empirical data indicates that Asset Utilization activities are not optimal. This study aims to conduct a risk assessment of the government assets rental business process. The study was conducted qualitatively following the risk assessment steps according to ISO 31000:2018 Risk Management. Based on data obtained (by document analysis and interviews) and referring to the organization's risk appetite, the risk assessment shows that eight significant risks need to be anticipated and mitigated by DGSAM related to the assets rental business process. To increase the effectiveness of the assets rental business process in generating Non-Tax State Revenue, we recommend DGSAM as Assets Manager to increase the effectiveness of control in the assets rental business process and implement risk mitigation as an embedded strategy in improving asset management.","PeriodicalId":47285,"journal":{"name":"Abacus-A Journal of Accounting Finance and Business Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135976677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Organizational Climate on Sell‐side Analyst Turnover and Performance 组织氛围对卖方分析师离职和绩效的影响
4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1111/abac.12306
Wai Fong Chua, Yu Flora Kuang, Yi (Ava) Wu
This paper investigates whether and how organizational climate (OC) in brokerage firms affects analyst turnover and performance. We find that firms with a lower‐rated OC have a higher likelihood of analyst turnover. Also, when analysts leave and switch brokerage firms, they are more likely to move to a firm with a higher‐rated OC and will deliver more accurate forecasts after switching firms. However, the performance improvements in better‐rated OC firms are significant only for the initial years of the analysts’ employment in the new firms. We also show that OC‐related analyst turnover negatively affects the performance of incumbent analysts, especially for those non‐All‐Star incumbent analysts, while these adverse performance effects are also transitory and last for two years only. Thus, our findings indicate that OC only has a short‐lived effect on the behaviour of both leaving and remaining analysts, which challenges the long‐held assumption that investments in a positive OC will always be associated with lower employee turnover and higher individual performance. We explain our results as arising from the high levels of labour mobility within the brokerage industry and the transparency of analyst forecasts as a public performance measure.
本文研究了经纪公司的组织氛围是否以及如何影响分析师的离职和绩效。我们发现,评级较低的公司有较高的分析师离职可能性。此外,当分析师离开并更换经纪公司时,他们更有可能转向拥有更高评级的公司,并在更换公司后提供更准确的预测。然而,在评级较高的OC公司中,业绩改善仅在分析师在新公司就业的最初几年才显着。我们还表明,与OC相关的分析师离职对在职分析师的绩效产生负面影响,尤其是对那些非全明星的在职分析师,而这些不利的绩效影响也是暂时的,只会持续两年。因此,我们的研究结果表明,合作伙伴关系对离职和留任分析师的行为只有短期影响,这挑战了长期以来的假设,即投资于积极的合作伙伴关系总是与较低的员工流动率和较高的个人绩效相关。我们解释说,我们的结果源于经纪行业的高水平劳动力流动性和分析师预测的透明度,这是一种公共绩效衡量标准。
{"title":"The Effect of Organizational Climate on Sell‐side Analyst Turnover and Performance","authors":"Wai Fong Chua, Yu Flora Kuang, Yi (Ava) Wu","doi":"10.1111/abac.12306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/abac.12306","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates whether and how organizational climate (OC) in brokerage firms affects analyst turnover and performance. We find that firms with a lower‐rated OC have a higher likelihood of analyst turnover. Also, when analysts leave and switch brokerage firms, they are more likely to move to a firm with a higher‐rated OC and will deliver more accurate forecasts after switching firms. However, the performance improvements in better‐rated OC firms are significant only for the initial years of the analysts’ employment in the new firms. We also show that OC‐related analyst turnover negatively affects the performance of incumbent analysts, especially for those non‐All‐Star incumbent analysts, while these adverse performance effects are also transitory and last for two years only. Thus, our findings indicate that OC only has a short‐lived effect on the behaviour of both leaving and remaining analysts, which challenges the long‐held assumption that investments in a positive OC will always be associated with lower employee turnover and higher individual performance. We explain our results as arising from the high levels of labour mobility within the brokerage industry and the transparency of analyst forecasts as a public performance measure.","PeriodicalId":47285,"journal":{"name":"Abacus-A Journal of Accounting Finance and Business Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135780406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ex‐military Top Executives and Corporate Violations: Evidence from China 前军方高层管理人员和公司违规行为:来自中国的证据
4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.1111/abac.12304
Dunli Zhang, Jinzhao Zhou, Jingjuan Ma
We examine the association between corporate violations and executives who formerly served in the military, using a sample of A‐share listed firms in China from 2004 to 2018. We find that firms led by ex‐military executives are less likely to incur corporate violations. Further tests indicate that where there is a negative relationship this association is more pronounced for non‐financial corporate violations than for cases involving financial fraud. We also confirm that the association between corporate misconduct and firms with ex‐military executives is more significant if the firm has insufficient external oversight. The results are robust to a series of robustness tests. Overall, our results suggest that executives’ exposure to military culture has a governance effect in regulating corporate behaviour and outcomes in emerging economies.
我们以2004年至2018年中国a股上市公司为样本,研究了公司违规行为与曾在军队服役的高管之间的关系。我们发现,由前军人高管领导的公司不太可能发生公司违规行为。进一步的测试表明,在存在负相关关系的地方,这种关联在非金融企业违规行为中比在涉及金融欺诈的案件中更为明显。我们还证实,如果公司没有足够的外部监督,那么公司不当行为与拥有前军人高管的公司之间的联系更为显著。结果对一系列稳健性测试具有稳健性。总体而言,我们的研究结果表明,在新兴经济体中,高管接触军事文化对调节企业行为和结果具有治理效应。
{"title":"Ex‐military Top Executives and Corporate Violations: Evidence from China","authors":"Dunli Zhang, Jinzhao Zhou, Jingjuan Ma","doi":"10.1111/abac.12304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/abac.12304","url":null,"abstract":"We examine the association between corporate violations and executives who formerly served in the military, using a sample of A‐share listed firms in China from 2004 to 2018. We find that firms led by ex‐military executives are less likely to incur corporate violations. Further tests indicate that where there is a negative relationship this association is more pronounced for non‐financial corporate violations than for cases involving financial fraud. We also confirm that the association between corporate misconduct and firms with ex‐military executives is more significant if the firm has insufficient external oversight. The results are robust to a series of robustness tests. Overall, our results suggest that executives’ exposure to military culture has a governance effect in regulating corporate behaviour and outcomes in emerging economies.","PeriodicalId":47285,"journal":{"name":"Abacus-A Journal of Accounting Finance and Business Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135864626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corporate Governance Reforms and Analyst Forecasts: International Evidence 公司治理改革与分析师预测:国际证据
4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.1111/abac.12305
Simeng Liu, Kun Tracy Wang, Yue Wu
In this study, we examine the effect of worldwide corporate governance reforms on analyst forecasts using data on firms from 41 countries that have implemented such reforms. Employing a difference‐in‐differences design, we find robust evidence of a significant positive effect of these reforms, which mainly promote the independence of the audit committee and auditors, on analyst forecast accuracy. We also find significant improvements in post‐reform corporate governance structure and the quantity and quality of corporate disclosure, which validates the predicted economic mechanism of the impact of these reforms. Moreover, the reforms are effective in reducing analyst forecast bias and dispersion, suggesting an overall improvement in analyst forecast quality after reform implementation. Furthermore, we find a moderating effect of analyst general experience on the relationship of interest, which is consistent with the conjecture that improved corporate disclosures following reforms could be more beneficial for analysts with less experience. Overall, our findings shed new insights into how country‐level corporate governance reforms worldwide shape firms’ information environment.
在本研究中,我们使用来自41个实施公司治理改革的国家的公司数据,检验了全球公司治理改革对分析师预测的影响。采用差异中的差异设计,我们发现有力的证据表明,这些改革对分析师预测的准确性产生了显著的积极影响,主要是促进了审计委员会和审计师的独立性。我们还发现,改革后的公司治理结构和公司信息披露的数量和质量都有显著改善,这验证了这些改革影响的预测经济机制。此外,改革有效地减少了分析师预测的偏差和分散性,表明改革实施后分析师预测质量全面提高。此外,我们发现分析师一般经验对利益关系有调节作用,这与改革后改善公司披露可能对经验较少的分析师更有利的猜想是一致的。总体而言,我们的研究结果为全球国家层面的公司治理改革如何塑造公司信息环境提供了新的见解。
{"title":"Corporate Governance Reforms and Analyst Forecasts: International Evidence","authors":"Simeng Liu, Kun Tracy Wang, Yue Wu","doi":"10.1111/abac.12305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/abac.12305","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we examine the effect of worldwide corporate governance reforms on analyst forecasts using data on firms from 41 countries that have implemented such reforms. Employing a difference‐in‐differences design, we find robust evidence of a significant positive effect of these reforms, which mainly promote the independence of the audit committee and auditors, on analyst forecast accuracy. We also find significant improvements in post‐reform corporate governance structure and the quantity and quality of corporate disclosure, which validates the predicted economic mechanism of the impact of these reforms. Moreover, the reforms are effective in reducing analyst forecast bias and dispersion, suggesting an overall improvement in analyst forecast quality after reform implementation. Furthermore, we find a moderating effect of analyst general experience on the relationship of interest, which is consistent with the conjecture that improved corporate disclosures following reforms could be more beneficial for analysts with less experience. Overall, our findings shed new insights into how country‐level corporate governance reforms worldwide shape firms’ information environment.","PeriodicalId":47285,"journal":{"name":"Abacus-A Journal of Accounting Finance and Business Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136308954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysts’ Earnings per Share Forecasts: The Effects of Forecast Uncertainty and Forecast Precision on Investor Judgements 分析师的每股收益预测:预测不确定性和预测精度对投资者判断的影响
4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1111/abac.12302
Clarence Goh
This study uses controlled experiments to investigate the joint effects of forecast uncertainty and forecast precision on investor judgements. It finds that forecast precision moderates the effects of forecast uncertainty on investors’ forecast reliability judgements such that the effects of forecast uncertainty on investors’ judgements of forecast reliability are more negative when an analyst's point earnings per share (EPS) forecast is rounded than when it is precise. In addition, the relationship between forecast precision and investors’ judgements of forecast reliability is mediated by investors’ perceptions of forecast attributes. The evidence also suggests that while forecast uncertainty exerts a negative effect on investment judgements, forecast precision does not play a role in mitigating these negative effects. Using a supplementary within‐participants experiment, the study further finds that investors may not be consciously aware of how forecast precision influences their judgements of forecast reliability.
本研究采用对照实验研究预测不确定性和预测精度对投资者判断的共同影响。研究发现,预测精度调节了预测不确定性对投资者预测可靠性判断的影响,当分析师的每股收益(EPS)预测是四舍五入时,预测不确定性对投资者预测可靠性判断的影响比预测精度时更负向。此外,预测精度与投资者对预测可靠性判断之间的关系是通过投资者对预测属性的感知来中介的。证据还表明,虽然预测不确定性对投资判断产生负面影响,但预测精度在缓解这些负面影响方面不起作用。通过补充参与者内部实验,研究进一步发现投资者可能没有意识到预测精度如何影响他们对预测可靠性的判断。
{"title":"Analysts’ Earnings per Share Forecasts: The Effects of Forecast Uncertainty and Forecast Precision on Investor Judgements","authors":"Clarence Goh","doi":"10.1111/abac.12302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/abac.12302","url":null,"abstract":"This study uses controlled experiments to investigate the joint effects of forecast uncertainty and forecast precision on investor judgements. It finds that forecast precision moderates the effects of forecast uncertainty on investors’ forecast reliability judgements such that the effects of forecast uncertainty on investors’ judgements of forecast reliability are more negative when an analyst's point earnings per share (EPS) forecast is rounded than when it is precise. In addition, the relationship between forecast precision and investors’ judgements of forecast reliability is mediated by investors’ perceptions of forecast attributes. The evidence also suggests that while forecast uncertainty exerts a negative effect on investment judgements, forecast precision does not play a role in mitigating these negative effects. Using a supplementary within‐participants experiment, the study further finds that investors may not be consciously aware of how forecast precision influences their judgements of forecast reliability.","PeriodicalId":47285,"journal":{"name":"Abacus-A Journal of Accounting Finance and Business Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134913753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Do State Ownership and Political Connections Affect Precautionary Cash Holdings for Customer Concentration? Evidence from China 国有和政治关系是否影响客户集中的预防性现金持有?来自中国的证据
4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1111/abac.12303
Shaorou Hu, Ming Liu, Nan Liu, Xialin Guo
This paper examines whether state ownership and political connections affect the relationship between customer concentration and cash holdings for Chinese listed manufacturing firms. We show that non‐state‐owned firms, but not state‐owned firms, hold more cash as customer concentration increases. In addition, political connections weaken the positive effect of customer concentration on non‐state‐owned firms’ cash holdings. Our supplemental analyses further show that for non‐state‐owned firms with limited access to finance—for instance, firms with low analyst following, low institutional ownership, or low government subsidies—the effects of political connections on weakening the positive association between customer concentration and cash holdings are more pronounced. Additional robustness tests support our arguments.
本文考察了国有制和政治关系是否会影响中国制造业上市公司客户集中度和现金持有量之间的关系。我们发现,随着客户集中度的提高,非国有企业(而非国有企业)持有更多现金。此外,政治关系削弱了客户集中度对非国有企业现金持有量的积极影响。我们的补充分析进一步表明,对于融资渠道有限的非国有企业——例如,分析师追随率低、机构所有权低或政府补贴低的企业——政治关系对削弱客户集中度和现金持有量之间正相关关系的影响更为明显。其他健壮性测试支持我们的论点。
{"title":"Do State Ownership and Political Connections Affect Precautionary Cash Holdings for Customer Concentration? Evidence from China","authors":"Shaorou Hu, Ming Liu, Nan Liu, Xialin Guo","doi":"10.1111/abac.12303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/abac.12303","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines whether state ownership and political connections affect the relationship between customer concentration and cash holdings for Chinese listed manufacturing firms. We show that non‐state‐owned firms, but not state‐owned firms, hold more cash as customer concentration increases. In addition, political connections weaken the positive effect of customer concentration on non‐state‐owned firms’ cash holdings. Our supplemental analyses further show that for non‐state‐owned firms with limited access to finance—for instance, firms with low analyst following, low institutional ownership, or low government subsidies—the effects of political connections on weakening the positive association between customer concentration and cash holdings are more pronounced. Additional robustness tests support our arguments.","PeriodicalId":47285,"journal":{"name":"Abacus-A Journal of Accounting Finance and Business Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134970718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Regulatory Approach of James R. Doty: PCAOB Chair 2011–2018 James R. Doty: PCAOB主席2011-2018的监管方法
4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.1111/abac.12301
John D. Keyser
James R. Doty was the chair of the US Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) from February 2011 to January 2018. Extant research investigates the outcomes of the PCAOB's regulatory approach without examining what that approach is. This article examines two approaches to regulation: merit and disclosure. For example, the PCAOB inspection process, which focuses on remediation of deficiencies, is a form of merit regulation. A disclosure approach to regulation would focus instead on more timely disclosure of inspection findings to audit committees, investors, and other users of financial statements. The article explores the impact of Doty's regulatory approach on the direction of the PCAOB during his tenure. Under Doty, the PCAOB's approach shifted towards a more disclosure based regulatory approach and away from a merit based regulatory approach. The article is based on extensive documentary evidence as well as interviews with James Doty.
James R. Doty, 2011年2月至2018年1月担任美国上市公司会计监督委员会(PCAOB)主席。现有的研究调查了PCAOB的监管方法的结果,但没有研究这种方法是什么。本文考察了两种监管方法:绩效和披露。例如,PCAOB的检查过程侧重于缺陷的补救,这是一种绩效监管形式。相反,监管的披露方法将侧重于更及时地向审计委员会、投资者和财务报表的其他使用者披露检查结果。本文探讨了Doty在其任职期间对PCAOB方向的监管方法的影响。在多蒂的领导下,PCAOB的监管方式从基于绩效的监管方式转向了更加基于披露的监管方式。这篇文章基于大量的文献证据以及对詹姆斯·多蒂的采访。
{"title":"The Regulatory Approach of James R. Doty: <scp>PCAOB</scp> Chair 2011–2018","authors":"John D. Keyser","doi":"10.1111/abac.12301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/abac.12301","url":null,"abstract":"James R. Doty was the chair of the US Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) from February 2011 to January 2018. Extant research investigates the outcomes of the PCAOB's regulatory approach without examining what that approach is. This article examines two approaches to regulation: merit and disclosure. For example, the PCAOB inspection process, which focuses on remediation of deficiencies, is a form of merit regulation. A disclosure approach to regulation would focus instead on more timely disclosure of inspection findings to audit committees, investors, and other users of financial statements. The article explores the impact of Doty's regulatory approach on the direction of the PCAOB during his tenure. Under Doty, the PCAOB's approach shifted towards a more disclosure based regulatory approach and away from a merit based regulatory approach. The article is based on extensive documentary evidence as well as interviews with James Doty.","PeriodicalId":47285,"journal":{"name":"Abacus-A Journal of Accounting Finance and Business Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136071146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does Portfolio Momentum Beat Analyst Advice? 投资组合的势头胜过分析师的建议吗?
IF 2.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-09-03 DOI: 10.1111/abac.12300
Jaeyong Lee, Jonathan A. Batten, Hyunah Ham, Doojin Ryu
We conduct a comparison of three portfolio investment strategies in the US stock market following the implementation of Regulation Fair Disclosure in October 2000. The strategies analyzed are analyst‐recommended, recommendation changes, and momentum portfolios. Across various time periods, company sizes, and industry sectors, the momentum portfolio consistently outperforms the other strategies. Portfolios based on analyst recommendations exhibit poor performance in industries such as consumer staples and materials, which are strongly correlated with oil prices. These industries are susceptible to external demand and supply‐side price shocks that are not adequately captured by analyst recommendations. The findings highlight firstly, the efficacy of the momentum strategy and the limitations of relying solely on analysts’ recommendations, particularly in oil‐dependent sectors; and secondly, the varying dynamics and performance of different investment strategies for investors seeking to optimize their investment decisions across different sectors and market conditions.
我们对2000年10月实施监管公平披露后美国股市的三种组合投资策略进行了比较。分析的策略是分析师推荐,推荐变化和动量投资组合。在不同的时间段、公司规模和行业部门,动量投资组合的表现始终优于其他策略。基于分析师建议的投资组合在与油价密切相关的日用消费品和原材料等行业表现不佳。这些行业容易受到外部需求和供给侧价格冲击的影响,分析师的建议没有充分反映这些冲击。研究结果首先强调了动量策略的有效性和仅仅依赖分析师建议的局限性,特别是在依赖石油的行业;其次,投资者在不同行业和市场条件下寻求优化投资决策的不同动态和不同投资策略的表现。
{"title":"Does Portfolio Momentum Beat Analyst Advice?","authors":"Jaeyong Lee, Jonathan A. Batten, Hyunah Ham, Doojin Ryu","doi":"10.1111/abac.12300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/abac.12300","url":null,"abstract":"We conduct a comparison of three portfolio investment strategies in the US stock market following the implementation of Regulation Fair Disclosure in October 2000. The strategies analyzed are analyst‐recommended, recommendation changes, and momentum portfolios. Across various time periods, company sizes, and industry sectors, the momentum portfolio consistently outperforms the other strategies. Portfolios based on analyst recommendations exhibit poor performance in industries such as consumer staples and materials, which are strongly correlated with oil prices. These industries are susceptible to external demand and supply‐side price shocks that are not adequately captured by analyst recommendations. The findings highlight firstly, the efficacy of the momentum strategy and the limitations of relying solely on analysts’ recommendations, particularly in oil‐dependent sectors; and secondly, the varying dynamics and performance of different investment strategies for investors seeking to optimize their investment decisions across different sectors and market conditions.","PeriodicalId":47285,"journal":{"name":"Abacus-A Journal of Accounting Finance and Business Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87165860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Redefining the Role of Mobile Phones in Accounting Education: Exploring Students' Perspectives 重新定义手机在会计教育中的作用:探索学生的观点
IF 2.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.47153/afs33.7292023
Khulood khalifa Almusalhi, Huria Saleem Alabri, M. M. Thottoli
Purpose: Equitable access, choosing suitable apps, eliminating distractions, assuring compatibility, and providing efficient teacher training for successful integration challenges with using mobile phones as teaching aids in accounting education. Hence the current research examines students' perceptions of using smartphones in accounting education.Design/ Methodology/ Approach: Quantitative data was gathered from 101 students in accounting programs at universities in Oman. The data is then analyzed using the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) technique. Findings: Both hypotheses are supported wherein students' Perception of the use of mobile phones as a learning tool with accounting education shows p < 0. 001, t=4.896, and university/college policy on using mobile phones with accounting education show p < 0. 001, t=4.020. This result indicates that Students’ Perceptions of (using mobile phones as a learning tool and university/college policy on using mobile phones) significantly impact accounting education.  
目的:公平获取,选择合适的应用程序,消除干扰,确保兼容性,并提供有效的教师培训,以成功整合使用手机作为会计教育教学辅助工具的挑战。因此,目前的研究调查了学生对在会计教育中使用智能手机的看法。设计/方法/方法:从阿曼大学会计专业的101名学生中收集定量数据。然后使用偏最小二乘结构方程建模(PLS-SEM)技术分析数据。研究结果:两个假设都得到了支持,其中学生对使用手机作为学习工具与会计教育的感知显示p < 0。001, t=4.896,大学/学院在会计教育中使用手机的政策显示p < 0。001年,t = 4.020。这一结果表明,学生对(使用手机作为学习工具和大学/学院使用手机的政策)的看法显著影响会计教育。
{"title":"Redefining the Role of Mobile Phones in Accounting Education: Exploring Students' Perspectives","authors":"Khulood khalifa Almusalhi, Huria Saleem Alabri, M. M. Thottoli","doi":"10.47153/afs33.7292023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47153/afs33.7292023","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Equitable access, choosing suitable apps, eliminating distractions, assuring compatibility, and providing efficient teacher training for successful integration challenges with using mobile phones as teaching aids in accounting education. Hence the current research examines students' perceptions of using smartphones in accounting education.Design/ Methodology/ Approach: Quantitative data was gathered from 101 students in accounting programs at universities in Oman. The data is then analyzed using the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) technique. Findings: Both hypotheses are supported wherein students' Perception of the use of mobile phones as a learning tool with accounting education shows p < 0. 001, t=4.896, and university/college policy on using mobile phones with accounting education show p < 0. 001, t=4.020. This result indicates that Students’ Perceptions of (using mobile phones as a learning tool and university/college policy on using mobile phones) significantly impact accounting education. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":47285,"journal":{"name":"Abacus-A Journal of Accounting Finance and Business Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81394186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How Learning Effectiveness of Taxation Courses and Tax Brevet Training Influence Career Choice in Taxation? 税务课程和税务培训的学习效果如何影响税务职业选择?
IF 2.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.47153/afs33.6972023
R. Kharisma, Usman Sastradipraja
Career choice in the field of taxation is one of the employment issues in the field of taxation. Therefore, the Minister of Finance issued several regulations trying to overcome these problems by carrying out various kinds of innovations. This study aims to determine the effect of the effectiveness of learning tax courses and tax brevet training on career choices in taxation. The type of research used is quantitative. The number of samples in this study were 100 respondents, namely students and alumni who were enrolled in the accounting study program at the Unjani Faculty of Economics and Business. Data collection used a questionnaire and was processed using SPSS 25. The results in this study show that partially the effectiveness of learning tax courses has a positive and significant effect on career choices in taxation, tax brevet training partially has no positive and significant effect on career choices in taxation. Simultaneously the variable effectiveness of learning taxation courses and tax brevet training influences career choices in the field of taxation  
税务领域的职业选择是税务领域的就业问题之一。因此,财政部长颁布了几项规定,试图通过开展各种创新来克服这些问题。本研究旨在探讨学习税务课程和税务培训的有效性对税务职业选择的影响。所使用的研究类型是定量的。本研究的样本数量为100名受访者,即参加了Unjani经济与商业学院会计研究项目的学生和校友。数据收集采用问卷调查,并使用SPSS 25进行处理。本研究结果表明,部分税务课程学习有效性对税务职业选择有正向显著影响,部分税务培训对税务职业选择无正向显著影响。同时,学习税务课程和税务培训的不同效果影响着税务领域的职业选择
{"title":"How Learning Effectiveness of Taxation Courses and Tax Brevet Training Influence Career Choice in Taxation?","authors":"R. Kharisma, Usman Sastradipraja","doi":"10.47153/afs33.6972023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47153/afs33.6972023","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Career choice in the field of taxation is one of the employment issues in the field of taxation. Therefore, the Minister of Finance issued several regulations trying to overcome these problems by carrying out various kinds of innovations. This study aims to determine the effect of the effectiveness of learning tax courses and tax brevet training on career choices in taxation. The type of research used is quantitative. The number of samples in this study were 100 respondents, namely students and alumni who were enrolled in the accounting study program at the Unjani Faculty of Economics and Business. Data collection used a questionnaire and was processed using SPSS 25. The results in this study show that partially the effectiveness of learning tax courses has a positive and significant effect on career choices in taxation, tax brevet training partially has no positive and significant effect on career choices in taxation. Simultaneously the variable effectiveness of learning taxation courses and tax brevet training influences career choices in the field of taxation \u0000  \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":47285,"journal":{"name":"Abacus-A Journal of Accounting Finance and Business Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86519334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Abacus-A Journal of Accounting Finance and Business Studies
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1