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The art of unmasking racism with White clinicians: From bystander to upstander 与白人临床医生揭露种族主义的艺术:从旁观者到旁观者
IF 1.6 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1080/10911359.2023.2281975
Kim Gibson
Racism has been woven into the fabric of American life for centuries, and social work practice is not immune to its pernicious effects. Recently, the field has acknowledged the need for White clini...
几个世纪以来,种族主义已经融入了美国人的生活,社会工作也不能幸免于它的有害影响。最近,该领域已经认识到需要White clini…
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引用次数: 0
Finally moving on up: Messages of hope in television programs featuring Black fathers 最后再往上看:以黑人父亲为主角的电视节目中传递的希望信息
IF 1.6 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.1080/10911359.2023.2268165
Stephanie Clintonia Boddie, Brianna P. Lemmons, Mia Moody-Ramirez, Gabrielle A.E. White, Grace Dennis, Morgan Carter, Stacy Ryan-Pettes, Fay Keys
Television is a valuable sociocultural resource that allows stereotypes to be exposed and challenged including those of Black fathers. Critics note that most African American media images are Euroc...
电视是一种宝贵的社会文化资源,它使包括黑人父亲在内的刻板印象得以暴露和挑战。批评人士指出,大多数非裔美国人的媒体形象都是欧洲人……
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引用次数: 0
Leisure practices of individuals on hemodialysis and the social determinants of health 个人对血液透析的休闲实践和健康的社会决定因素
IF 1.6 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.1080/10911359.2023.2281968
Alexandre Cardoso da Cunha, Edson Theodoro dos Santos-Neto, Cleodice Alves Martins, Luciane Bresciani Salaroli
Hemodialysis treatment negatively change people’s daily lives, which can be minimized by improving the social determinants of health. This study aims to learn the leisure activities of individuals ...
血液透析治疗对人们的日常生活产生负面影响,可通过改善健康的社会决定因素来尽量减少这种影响。这项研究旨在了解个人的休闲活动。
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引用次数: 0
Urban insights into mental health: A study of depression and anxiety factors among urban adults of Bangladesh in the COVID-19 pandemic 城市对心理健康的洞察:2019冠状病毒病大流行期间孟加拉国城市成年人抑郁和焦虑因素的研究
IF 1.6 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.1080/10911359.2023.2282695
Md Shahjahan, Md. Mazharul Islam, Mirajul Islam, Kumer Pial Das, Ahmed Al Sabbir
This study investigates the prevalence of depression and anxiety symptoms among urban adults in Bangladesh and explores the associated socio-demographic factors. An online cross-sectional survey wa...
本研究调查了孟加拉国城市成年人中抑郁和焦虑症状的患病率,并探讨了相关的社会人口因素。一项在线横断面调查是…
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引用次数: 0
Black and Blue: An integrated conceptual framework for understanding the trauma and mental impacts of police violence exposure in Black communities 黑与蓝:理解黑人社区警察暴力暴露的创伤和精神影响的综合概念框架
IF 1.6 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.1080/10911359.2023.2281961
Betty L. Wilson, Terry A. Wolfer, Nikki R. Wooten, Ronald Pitner, Sharon E. Moore, Allison Daniel Anders
Because repeated incidents of police violence against unarmed Black people are increasingly visible, as a result of technological advances, there is growing need to understand their potentially tra...
由于技术的进步,警察针对手无寸铁的黑人的暴力事件不断发生,越来越多的人看到了这一点,因此越来越有必要了解他们潜在的危害。
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引用次数: 0
Health Behavior Model (HBM) and American’s perceived health risks of the COVID-19 vaccine 健康行为模型(HBM)与美国人对 COVID-19 疫苗健康风险的认知
IF 1.6 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.1080/10911359.2023.2278526
Daniel A Montoya, Janaki Santhiveeran
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引用次数: 0
Validation of the Adolescent Gambling Expectancies Survey (AGES) among Korean college students: A pilot study 韩国大学生青少年赌博预期调查(AGES)的验证:一项试点研究
Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-11-12 DOI: 10.1080/10911359.2023.2278524
Sungkyu Lee, Jihun Na, Hyeyeon Sung
ABSTRACTObjective Although several studies have found the Adolescent Gambling Expectancies Survey (AGES) valid and reliable for high school students and college students, the applicability of the AGES to Korean college students remains unknown. The objective of this study was to examine the validity of the Adolescent Gambling Expectancies Survey (AGES) developed by Wickwire et al. (2010).Methods The study sample consisted of 481 college students in Korea, and the data were collected through an online survey. To examine the construct validity and internal consistency of the Korean version of the AGES (K-AGES), an item analysis and a confirmatory factor analysis were conducted.Results The results of item analysis have identified 22 items with five factors: Material gain, negative affect, positive self-evaluation, negative social consequences, and parent disapproval. In addition, the results of confirmatory factor analysis show these 22 items fit the data well.Conclusions The K- AGES has strong psychometrics, including good construct validity and reliability, and, hence, it may be a useful tool for assessing, preventing, and treating gambling problems in college students.KEYWORDS: Adolescent gambling expectancies surveygambling expectancygambling behaviorgambling of college studentspsychometrics Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.
【摘要】目的虽然多项研究发现青少年赌博期望调查(AGES)在高中生和大学生中是有效和可靠的,但AGES在韩国大学生中的适用性尚不清楚。本研究的目的是检验Wickwire等人(2010)开发的青少年赌博预期调查(AGES)的有效性。方法以481名韩国在校大学生为研究对象,采用在线调查的方式收集数据。为了检验韩国版年龄量表(K-AGES)的结构效度和内部一致性,我们进行了项目分析和验证性因子分析。结果项目分析结果确定了22个项目,包含5个因素:物质利益、消极影响、积极自我评价、消极社会后果和父母不赞成。此外,验证性因子分析结果表明,这22个项目与数据拟合良好。结论K- AGES量表具有较强的心理测量学特征,具有良好的结构效度和信度,可作为评估、预防和治疗大学生赌博问题的有效工具。关键词:青少年赌博期望调查;赌博期望;赌博行为;大学生赌博心理计量;
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引用次数: 0
Social media and panic buying during the COVID-19 pandemic in Vietnam: Preliminary analysis 越南COVID-19大流行期间的社交媒体和恐慌性购买:初步分析
Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1080/10911359.2023.2275623
Phan Tan Luc, Thu-Hang Hoang
ABSTRACTThe COVID-19 pandemic has significantly disrupted the world economy and health services, leading to fear, panic, and vulnerability among billions of people. Panic buying, observed in many countries, became a common phenomenon during the pandemic. However, there is still an incomplete understanding of how social media influences fear and consumer responses during such turmoil. This study aims to comprehend consumer experiences, thoughts, and emotions regarding the role of social media in driving panic buying behavior. Through an inductive thematic analysis of data from 30 consumers, the results reveal six key themes that highlight the impact of social networks on panic buying behavior during the COVID-19 crisis. These themes include the provision of evidence of uncertainty, social pressure, and social contagion; fostering interaction and discussion; facilitating the spread of messages and group thinking; the role of government communications; expert opinions; and the influence of social media influencers. This study contributes to existing theories by providing empirical evidence that supports the role of social media in generating consumer panic buying behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic.KEYWORDS: Qualitativesocial mediapanic buyingCOVID pandemic AcknowledgmentsThis research is funded by University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.Conflicts of interest/Competing interests: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interests.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationFundingThis research is funded by University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. (Grant number: 2023-10-24-1883).
2019冠状病毒病大流行严重扰乱了世界经济和卫生服务,导致数十亿人感到恐惧、恐慌和脆弱。在疫情大流行期间,在许多国家出现的恐慌性购买已成为一种普遍现象。然而,对于社交媒体如何在这种动荡中影响恐惧和消费者的反应,人们仍然没有完全理解。本研究旨在了解消费者的经验,想法和情绪,关于社交媒体在驱动恐慌性购买行为中的作用。通过对30名消费者的数据进行归纳主题分析,结果揭示了六个关键主题,突出了社交网络在COVID-19危机期间对恐慌性购买行为的影响。这些主题包括提供不确定性、社会压力和社会传染的证据;促进互动和讨论;促进信息的传播和群体思维;政府通讯的作用;专家意见;以及社交媒体影响者的影响。本研究通过提供实证证据支持社交媒体在COVID-19大流行期间引发消费者恐慌性购买行为中的作用,为现有理论做出了贡献。本研究由越南胡志明市经济大学资助。利益冲突/利益竞争:作者声明他们没有利益冲突。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。本研究由越南胡志明市经济大学资助。(资助编号:2023-10-24-1883)。
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引用次数: 0
Caregiver resilience factors among young adult family caregivers of frail elders 体弱长者年轻成人家庭照护者心理弹性因素分析
Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1080/10911359.2023.2273863
Man Wai Alice Lun
ABSTRACTYoung adult family caregivers (age 18–34) are increasingly providing care to their older family members with chronic, disabling, or other serious health conditions. Little is known on young adult family caregivers and their resilience in the context of family interaction and resources. Utilizing the 2015 National Study of Caregiving (NOSC) data, the aim of this study is to examine the correlation of caregiver strain, with the three elements of Family Resilience model: beliefs, family organizational patterns, and communication processes. The results of the study found that two parameters of NOSC in particular were associated with less caregiver strain: completed trainings and enjoying being with the care recipient. In addition, the parameter “feeling lonely,” defined as having a few friends was found significantly associated with higher caregiver strain. The results demonstrated the importance of understanding the unique resilience factors and tailored interventions for young adult family caregivers.KEYWORDS: Young adult family caregiversfamily resiliencecaregiver strain AcknowledgmentsThis project was supported by PSC-CUNY grant (2023–2024) from the City University of New York to Author.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Institutional Review BoardFile # 2022-0682, Borough of Manhattan Community College, City University of New York.Additional informationFundingThis work is supported by PSC-CUNY grant (2023–2024) from the City University of New York.
【摘要】越来越多的年轻成人家庭照顾者(18-34岁)为患有慢性、残疾或其他严重健康状况的老年家庭成员提供照顾。对年轻成人家庭照顾者及其在家庭互动和资源背景下的复原力知之甚少。利用2015年全国护理研究(NOSC)数据,本研究旨在探讨家庭弹性模型的三个要素:信念、家庭组织模式和沟通过程与照顾者压力的相关性。研究结果发现,NOSC的两个参数特别与较少的照顾者压力相关:完成培训和享受与照顾者在一起。此外,参数“感到孤独”,定义为有几个朋友,被发现与更高的照顾者压力显着相关。结果表明,了解独特的弹性因素和量身定制的干预措施对年轻成人家庭照顾者的重要性。本项目由纽约市立大学PSC-CUNY基金(2023-2024)资助,作者为作者。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。机构审查委员会文件# 2022-0682,曼哈顿社区学院区,纽约城市大学。本研究由纽约市立大学PSC-CUNY基金(2023-2024)资助。
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引用次数: 0
A Moderating Role of Gender in Online Health Information Seeking Behaviors for Colorectal Cancer Knowledge among Korean Americans Aged 50 to 75 Years 性别对50 ~ 75岁韩裔美国人大肠癌知识在线健康信息寻求行为的调节作用
Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.1080/10911359.2023.2271546
Seok Won Jin, Young Ji Yoon, Melissa Hirschi
ABSTRACTKorean Americans have consistently reported the underutilization of colorectal cancer (CRC) screening, despite their high rates of CRC incidence and mortality. Research has indicated suboptimal CRC knowledge in Korean Americans as one of the main barriers to their recommended CRC screening. Also, research has shown the potential of online health information seeking (OHIS) to improve cancer knowledge and gender-based differences in the link between OHIS and cancer knowledge. Thus, this study aimed to examine the association between OHIS and CRC knowledge and the moderating effect of gender in this association among Korean Americans. A cross-sectional survey with purposive sampling was conducted of 421 Korean Americans aged 50–75 years in the Southeastern U.S. Three-step hierarchical multiple-regression analyses were performed to investigate if three blocks of variables—Block 1: control variables (sociodemographics and health-related information), Block 2: independent variables (OHIS and gender), and Block 3: an (OHIS × gender) interaction term—significantly reduce unexplained variance in CRC knowledge. The analyses showed that the final model fits best accounting for 29.3% of the variance in CRC knowledge. Also, the analyses showed that OHIS was positively associated with CRC knowledge and gender moderated the association between OHIS and CRC knowledge. The findings close the knowledge gap existing in the body of literature on the connection of OHIS to CRC knowledge in Korean Americans. The findings also extend the understanding of gender-specific approaches leveraging OHIS for CRC prevention education among Korean Americans.KEYWORDS: Cancer knowledgecolorectal cancer screeninghierarchical linear regressionKorean Americansonline health information seeking Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Ethical approvalAll procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.Additional informationFundingThe first author of the project was supported by the National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD) under Grant Number U54MD008173, a component of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and its contents are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of NIMHD or NIH.
摘要尽管韩裔美国人的CRC发病率和死亡率很高,但他们对结直肠癌(CRC)筛查的使用率一直不高。研究表明,韩裔美国人的CRC知识不足是他们推荐的CRC筛查的主要障碍之一。此外,研究表明,在线健康信息搜索(OHIS)有潜力改善癌症知识和基于性别的OHIS与癌症知识之间的联系差异。因此,本研究旨在探讨在韩裔美国人中,OHIS与CRC知识之间的关系,以及性别在这种关系中的调节作用。对美国东南部421名年龄在50-75岁的韩裔美国人进行了一项有目的抽样的横断面调查,采用三步分层多元回归分析来调查三个变量-第1块:控制变量(社会人口统计学和健康相关信息),第2块:自变量(OHIS和性别),第3块:一个(OHIS ×性别)相互作用项-是否显著减少了CRC知识中无法解释的方差。分析表明,最终模型拟合最佳,占CRC知识方差的29.3%。此外,分析还表明,职业健康状况与CRC知识呈正相关,性别调节了职业健康状况与CRC知识的关系。该研究结果填补了现有文献中关于韩裔美国人OHIS与CRC知识之间关系的知识空白。研究结果还扩展了对利用OHIS对韩裔美国人进行CRC预防教育的性别特异性方法的理解。关键词:癌症知识;生态直肠癌筛查;层次线性回归;韩裔美国人;在线健康信息查询;伦理批准:在涉及人类受试者的研究中执行的所有程序都符合机构和/或国家研究委员会的伦理标准,以及1964年赫尔辛基宣言及其后来的修正案或类似的伦理标准。项目的第一作者由国家少数民族健康和健康差异研究所(NIMHD)资助,资助号为U54MD008173, NIMHD是美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)的一个组成部分,其内容完全由作者负责,并不一定代表NIMHD或NIH的官方观点。
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Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment
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