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“A Futile Activity”: Reflections on Imprisonment in India through Kobad Ghandy’s Fractured Freedom: A Prison Memoir (2021) “徒劳的活动”:通过Kobad Ghandy的《破碎的自由:监狱回忆录》对印度监禁的反思(2021)
IF 1.3 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1177/00328855221136202
Basil N. Darlong Diengdoh
Prison writing in India has not been adequately engaged with, either in its literary bounds or its implications on prison conditions and administration. With the majority of incarcerations consisting of those yet to be found guilty of a crime, the absence of uniform policies or legal provisions concerning these ‘undertrials’ affects in a consequential way the prisoner's ability to exercise certain rights, even if limited, especially with regard to personal expression. This article explores this aspect through the decade-long incarceration reflected upon by Kobad Ghandy's Fractured Freedom: A Prison Memoir (2021).
印度的监狱写作无论是在文学领域还是在监狱条件和管理方面都没有得到充分的参与。由于大多数监禁都是由尚未被判有罪的人组成的,因此,缺乏关于这些“未成年人”的统一政策或法律规定会对囚犯行使某些权利的能力产生影响,即使这些权利受到限制,尤其是在个人表达方面。本文通过科巴德·甘迪的《破碎的自由:监狱回忆录》(2021)所反映的长达十年的监禁,探讨了这一方面。
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引用次数: 0
Informing Correctional Officer Discretion: A Co-Response Model and the Legal Vulnerabilities Inherent in Prison Work 告知惩教人员自由裁量权:一种共同反应模式与监狱工作中的法律漏洞
IF 1.3 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1177/00328855221136195
Rosemary Ricciardelli
I draw data from an ethnographic experience of participating in correctional officer training at the Correctional Service of Canada (CSC) to explore the position of prisoner health in informing correctional officer discretion. I unpack how through training CSC holds recruits accountable for their actions, reactions, and discretionary behaviors, while also structuring recruit decision-making by enforcing a model that promotes a co-response between health care and security actors in prison. I speak to correctional officer legal vulnerabilities, the value of documentation as a means to rationalize actions, and make recommendations for future research, policy, and training practices.
我从参加加拿大惩教服务局(CSC)惩教人员培训的民族志经验中提取数据,以探讨囚犯健康在告知惩教人员酌情权方面的地位。我解释了CSC如何通过培训让新兵对他们的行为、反应和自由裁量的行为负责,同时还通过强制执行促进监狱中医疗保健和安全人员共同反应的模型来构建新兵决策。我谈到了狱警的法律漏洞、文件作为合理化行动手段的价值,并为未来的研究、政策和培训实践提出建议。
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引用次数: 2
The Experience of Transgender Women Prisoners Serving a Sentence in a Male Prison: A Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis 跨性别女性囚犯在男性监狱服刑的经历:系统回顾与综合
IF 1.3 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-09-09 DOI: 10.1177/00328855221121097
J. Brooke, Karolina Biernat, Nina Shamaris, Victoria Skerrett
Due to social exclusion and direct and indirect discrimination, there is a disproportionate representation of transgender individuals in prison. The aim of this article is to report the findings of a systematic review and meta-thematic synthesis to understand the experience of transgender women who have served a sentence in a male prison. The review identified 14 papers, and the thematic synthesis identified five themes. The themes are discussed within a contemporary socio-ecological model, developed by White Hughto and colleagues to support transgender healthcare in prison, and to explore if this model is applicable for the wider prison environment.
由于社会排斥以及直接和间接歧视,跨性别者在监狱中的比例过高。本文的目的是报告系统综述和元主题综合的结果,以了解在男性监狱服刑的变性女性的经历。审查确定了14篇论文,专题综合确定了5个主题。这些主题是在当代社会生态模型中讨论的,该模型由White Hughto及其同事开发,旨在支持监狱中的跨性别医疗保健,并探索该模型是否适用于更广泛的监狱环境。
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引用次数: 3
The Correctional Services Canada Institutional Mother Child Program: A Look at the Numbers 加拿大惩教服务机构的母子计划:看数字
IF 1.3 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-09-06 DOI: 10.1177/00328855221121272
M. Paynter, R. Martin-Misener, Adelina Iftene, G. Murphy
Women are the fastest growing population in federal prison in Canada. Women's incarceration has significant implications for families, as approximately two-thirds have children who face intergenerational trauma, risk of criminalization, and health concerns. The Correctional Services Canada Mother Child Program allows children up to age six to live with their incarcerated mothers. Publicly available information about outcomes associated with the program is scarce, including the number of participants. Using data from 2000–2020 acquired through an Access to Information and Privacy request, this article presents descriptive statistics about the program. Findings indicate the program is underused, and associated outcomes are under-researched.
女性是加拿大联邦监狱中增长最快的人口。妇女被监禁对家庭有重大影响,因为大约三分之二的妇女的子女面临代际创伤、被定罪的风险和健康问题。加拿大惩教署的母子计划允许6岁以下的孩子与被监禁的母亲生活在一起。与该项目相关的公开信息很少,包括参与者的数量。本文使用通过信息获取和隐私请求获得的2000-2020年的数据,提供了有关该计划的描述性统计数据。调查结果表明,该计划未得到充分利用,相关结果也未得到充分研究。
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引用次数: 1
Exploring the Relationship of Organizational Justice with Chinese Prison Staff Life Satisfaction 组织公正与中国监狱工作人员生活满意度的关系探讨
IF 1.3 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-08-29 DOI: 10.1177/00328855221121113
E. Lambert, Francis D. Boateng, Jianhong Liu, Jinwu Zhang, Shanhe Jiang
The bulk of the limited research on prison staff life satisfaction has been conducted in Western nations, particularly in the U.S., and only two studies have explored the relationship between organizational justice and life satisfaction, both of which only examined two of the four dimensions of justice. The current study investigated how all four dimensions of organizational justice (informational, interpersonal, distributive, and procedural) were related to life satisfaction among Chinese prison staff. The ordinary least squares (OLS) regression analysis indicated that informational, procedural, and distributive justice had significant positive effects on life satisfaction. Interpersonal justice had an insignificant effect.
关于监狱工作人员生活满意度的有限研究大多在西方国家进行,尤其是在美国,只有两项研究探讨了组织公正与生活满意度之间的关系,这两项研究都只考察了公正的四个维度中的两个。本研究调查了中国监狱工作人员组织公正的四个维度(信息、人际、分配和程序)与生活满意度的关系。普通最小二乘回归分析表明,信息公平、程序公平和分配公平对生活满意度有显著的正向影响。人际公正的影响微乎其微。
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引用次数: 0
The Prevalence of Clinical Depression and Its Associated Factors Among Adult Inmates in Kajang Prison, Malaysia 马来西亚加江监狱成年囚犯临床抑郁症的患病率及其相关因素
IF 1.3 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-08-29 DOI: 10.1177/00328855221121114
Yusadilah M. Yaacob, S. Razali, Yuhaniz Ahmad
Information on clinical depression and its associated factors among prison inmates is especially scarce in countries of lower middle income. This study aims to investigate the prevalence of clinical depression and its associated factors among adult inmates in a Malaysian Prison. Clinical depression was assessed using Patient's Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). Of the total 301 inmate participants, 127 (42.2%) had clinical depression. The associated factors include male gender, violent offense, and lower social support from friends. The findings may inform early intervention to prevent clinical depression among inmates.
关于监狱囚犯临床抑郁症及其相关因素的信息在中低收入国家尤其缺乏。本研究旨在调查马来西亚一所监狱中成年囚犯的临床抑郁症患病率及其相关因素。采用患者健康问卷-9 (PHQ-9)对临床抑郁进行评估。在301名囚犯参与者中,127人(42.2%)患有临床抑郁症。相关因素包括男性、暴力犯罪和较低的朋友社会支持。研究结果可能为早期干预提供信息,以预防囚犯的临床抑郁症。
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引用次数: 0
Identifying the Impact of Incarceration on Parenting: An Examination of Incarcerated Parents' Perceptions in the “Reading for a Change” Program in Colorado 识别监禁对养育子女的影响:科罗拉多州“改变阅读”项目中被监禁父母的认知调查
IF 1.3 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-08-22 DOI: 10.1177/00328855221121274
K. Ward, Mackenzie E. Shrake, Rachel Candelaria, C. Lloyd, Samantha Qualkenbush
This study examines the relationship between incarcerated parents and their children. A total of 110 participants in the “Reading for a Change” program at three Colorado correctional facilities were recruited. Using semi-structured interviews and thematic analysis, incarcerated parents were asked about their relationships with their children and the impact incarceration has had on their families. Results indicated considerable barriers to visits, high costs of keeping in touch, significant impacts on the family at home, strained financial support, and important reported changes in children's behavior.
这项研究调查了被监禁的父母和他们的孩子之间的关系。科罗拉多州三所惩教所的“为改变而阅读”项目共招募了110名参与者。通过半结构化访谈和主题分析,被监禁的父母被问及他们与孩子的关系以及监禁对家庭的影响。结果表明,探视障碍很大,保持联系的成本很高,对家里的家庭产生了重大影响,经济支持紧张,儿童行为发生了重要变化。
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引用次数: 0
Violent Institutional Misconduct in the Transition from Juvenile to Adult Correctional Facilities 从青少年惩教设施向成人惩教设施过渡过程中的暴力机构不当行为
IF 1.3 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-08-22 DOI: 10.1177/00328855221121079
Chad R. Trulson, Jessica M. Craig, Jonathan W. Caudill, M. Delisi
This study examines patterns of violent institutional misconduct among a cohort of serious juvenile offenders who were incarcerated in state-level juvenile correctional facilities and then state adult prison institutions. Within the cohort, one group of offenders was immediately transferred to the adult prison system following their incarceration in a juvenile correctional facility. The other portion of the cohort was first released to the community, and then later incarcerated in adult prisons. Results of the analysis indicate that being a younger prison inmate with a history of childhood trauma and considered a high-rate violent institutional misconduct perpetrator as a juvenile ward were significant predictors of engaging in violent misconduct in adult prisons. Implications for theory, research, and practice are discussed.
本研究调查了一组被关押在州立青少年教养机构和州立成人监狱的严重少年犯的暴力机构不当行为模式。在这个队列中,一组罪犯在被关押在少年教养机构后立即被转移到成人监狱系统。另一部分人首先被释放到社区,然后被关进成人监狱。分析结果表明,具有童年创伤史的年轻囚犯和被认为是高比率的暴力机构不当行为犯罪者的青少年牢房是成人监狱暴力不当行为的显著预测因子。讨论了理论、研究和实践的意义。
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引用次数: 0
‘Would You Prefer Jail or Probation?’ Differences in Sanctioning Preferences among White, Black, and Latinx Adults “你喜欢坐牢还是缓刑?”白人、黑人和拉丁裔成年人对制裁偏好的差异
IF 1.3 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-07-21 DOI: 10.1177/00328855221109799
Eric J. Wodahl, L. Alarid, J. H. Bowman
Research on perceptions of sanction severity reveals a gap between White and Black respondents in terms of their preferences for incarceration compared to alternative punishments. Little is known, however, about Latinx preferences. Using a sample of jail inmates, we explore differences across White, Black, and Latinx respondents in terms of their preferences for incarceration versus probation, as well as the factors that relate to these preferences. Findings show that White respondents prefer probation far more frequently than Black and Latinx respondents. Additionally, factors which relate to sanctioning preferences for Whites are fundamentally different than those for Black and Latinx adults.
对制裁严厉程度的看法的研究表明,白人和黑人受访者对监禁的偏好与其他惩罚相比存在差距。然而,人们对拉丁人的偏好知之甚少。我们以监狱囚犯为样本,探讨了白人、黑人和拉丁裔受访者对监禁与缓刑的偏好差异,以及与这些偏好相关的因素。调查结果显示,白人受访者比黑人和拉丁裔受访者更倾向于缓刑。此外,与白人的制裁偏好相关的因素与黑人和拉丁裔成年人的因素根本不同。
{"title":"‘Would You Prefer Jail or Probation?’ Differences in Sanctioning Preferences among White, Black, and Latinx Adults","authors":"Eric J. Wodahl, L. Alarid, J. H. Bowman","doi":"10.1177/00328855221109799","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00328855221109799","url":null,"abstract":"Research on perceptions of sanction severity reveals a gap between White and Black respondents in terms of their preferences for incarceration compared to alternative punishments. Little is known, however, about Latinx preferences. Using a sample of jail inmates, we explore differences across White, Black, and Latinx respondents in terms of their preferences for incarceration versus probation, as well as the factors that relate to these preferences. Findings show that White respondents prefer probation far more frequently than Black and Latinx respondents. Additionally, factors which relate to sanctioning preferences for Whites are fundamentally different than those for Black and Latinx adults.","PeriodicalId":47409,"journal":{"name":"Prison Journal","volume":"102 1","pages":"395 - 416"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48457840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“It Ain’t Home Base No More:” Sentencing Reform and Dynamic County Jail Inmate Politics “不再是家庭基地:”量刑改革和动态县监狱囚犯政治
IF 1.3 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-07-13 DOI: 10.1177/00328855221109805
Jonathan W. Caudill, Chad R. Trulson, M. Delisi, James W. Marquart
Inmate politics in prisons has been well chronicled. Yet, little is known about the role of inmate politics in county jails. Utilizing data from a natural experiment and complied through longitudinal case study methods, this study observed the dynamic socio-political concepts of the county jail inmate environment that followed California's 2011 sentencing reform. Identifying those aspects of the jail inmate political system that shifted – enhancements in the role of race relations among inmates, an expansion of the inmate economy, and emergence of utilitarian violence – also permits a clearer understanding of the jail inmate political system.
监狱里的囚犯政治已经有了很好的记录。然而,人们对县监狱中囚犯政治的作用知之甚少。本研究利用自然实验数据,并通过纵向案例研究方法,观察了2011年加利福尼亚州量刑改革后县监狱囚犯环境的动态社会政治概念。识别监狱囚犯政治体系中发生转变的那些方面——囚犯之间种族关系角色的增强、囚犯经济的扩张以及功利主义暴力的出现——也有助于更清晰地理解监狱囚犯政治体系。
{"title":"“It Ain’t Home Base No More:” Sentencing Reform and Dynamic County Jail Inmate Politics","authors":"Jonathan W. Caudill, Chad R. Trulson, M. Delisi, James W. Marquart","doi":"10.1177/00328855221109805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00328855221109805","url":null,"abstract":"Inmate politics in prisons has been well chronicled. Yet, little is known about the role of inmate politics in county jails. Utilizing data from a natural experiment and complied through longitudinal case study methods, this study observed the dynamic socio-political concepts of the county jail inmate environment that followed California's 2011 sentencing reform. Identifying those aspects of the jail inmate political system that shifted – enhancements in the role of race relations among inmates, an expansion of the inmate economy, and emergence of utilitarian violence – also permits a clearer understanding of the jail inmate political system.","PeriodicalId":47409,"journal":{"name":"Prison Journal","volume":"102 1","pages":"417 - 438"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45232065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Prison Journal
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