Pub Date : 2023-02-13DOI: 10.1007/s10611-023-10082-1
Pablo Carvacho
{"title":"Access to justice in prisons or the limitations of prison defense","authors":"Pablo Carvacho","doi":"10.1007/s10611-023-10082-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10611-023-10082-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47577,"journal":{"name":"Crime Law and Social Change","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45471694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-09DOI: 10.1007/s10611-023-10085-y
Jace Valcore, Nicole L Asquith, Jess Rodgers
In response to a call for criminologists to consider the impact of former President Donald Trump's presumed criminality, we analyze verbal-textual hostility (VTH) in Trump's campaign speeches. Politicians have particular power and reach with their speech and their use of VTH is an important part of the trifecta of violence. Using a framework informed by linguistic theory and previous analysis of hate speech in recorded hate crimes, we present the categories of deprecation and denigration, and discuss their relationship to domination. In context, these forms of VTH enhance and serve as precursors to more violent speech and acts.
{"title":"\"We're led by stupid people\": Exploring Trump's use of denigrating and deprecating speech to promote hatred and violence.","authors":"Jace Valcore, Nicole L Asquith, Jess Rodgers","doi":"10.1007/s10611-023-10085-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10611-023-10085-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In response to a call for criminologists to consider the impact of former President Donald Trump's presumed criminality, we analyze verbal-textual hostility (VTH) in Trump's campaign speeches. Politicians have particular power and reach with their speech and their use of VTH is an important part of the trifecta of violence. Using a framework informed by linguistic theory and previous analysis of hate speech in recorded hate crimes, we present the categories of deprecation and denigration, and discuss their relationship to domination. In context, these forms of VTH enhance and serve as precursors to more violent speech and acts.</p>","PeriodicalId":47577,"journal":{"name":"Crime Law and Social Change","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9908499/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10741481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-07DOI: 10.1007/s10611-023-10084-z
Orlando Goodall
{"title":"The rural enterprise crime complex: ‘undefendable rural space’ and the threat from the fortress farm","authors":"Orlando Goodall","doi":"10.1007/s10611-023-10084-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10611-023-10084-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47577,"journal":{"name":"Crime Law and Social Change","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42423612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-06DOI: 10.1007/s10611-023-10081-2
Andres F. Rengifo, Lorena Avila, David Ibañez
{"title":"Criminal defense work in a sample of arrest hearings in three states of Mexico: the micro-dynamics of case-level engagement, influence, and strategy","authors":"Andres F. Rengifo, Lorena Avila, David Ibañez","doi":"10.1007/s10611-023-10081-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10611-023-10081-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47577,"journal":{"name":"Crime Law and Social Change","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41938189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-04DOI: 10.1007/s10611-023-10075-0
Fabiano Engelmann, Eduardo de Moura Menuzzi, Lucas Batista Pilau
{"title":"International connections within the national government: Brazilian public legal careers and international circulation (2008–2018)","authors":"Fabiano Engelmann, Eduardo de Moura Menuzzi, Lucas Batista Pilau","doi":"10.1007/s10611-023-10075-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10611-023-10075-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47577,"journal":{"name":"Crime Law and Social Change","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45075952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-01DOI: 10.1007/s10611-023-10078-x
Nicholas Lord
{"title":"Nelen, H. (2022) Ostrageous: How greed and crime erode professional football and we all look the other way","authors":"Nicholas Lord","doi":"10.1007/s10611-023-10078-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10611-023-10078-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47577,"journal":{"name":"Crime Law and Social Change","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41978274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-24DOI: 10.1007/s10611-023-10077-y
Kyoo-Man Ha
Corruption has always existed in the field of national disaster management. Although many case studies on (anti)corruption have been carried out, these works have not dealt sufficiently with the evidence. The present research aims to study how to shift from corruption to anti-corruption, or simply, how to decrease corruption within the system. The comparative perspective is applied as the major methodology. The "damp-ground" style is where corruption breeds, whereas the "sunshine-based" style is where disaster management ethics, structure, transparency, and regional characteristics are established, sustained, and maximized. Therefore, the personnel, system, operating principles, and other relevant factors need to evolve and change to contribute significantly to the sunshine-based model. In this regard, stakeholders should carry out their roles and responsibilities effectively to succeed in disaster impact mitigation and overall disaster management. The contribution of this work lies in providing a comprehensive viewpoint on the shift from damp-ground corruption to sunshine-based anti-corruption toward the ultimate goal of disaster mitigation.
{"title":"Decreasing corruption in the field of disaster management.","authors":"Kyoo-Man Ha","doi":"10.1007/s10611-023-10077-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10611-023-10077-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Corruption has always existed in the field of national disaster management. Although many case studies on (anti)corruption have been carried out, these works have not dealt sufficiently with the evidence. The present research aims to study how to shift from corruption to anti-corruption, or simply, how to decrease corruption within the system. The comparative perspective is applied as the major methodology. The \"damp-ground\" style is where corruption breeds, whereas the \"sunshine-based\" style is where disaster management ethics, structure, transparency, and regional characteristics are established, sustained, and maximized. Therefore, the personnel, system, operating principles, and other relevant factors need to evolve and change to contribute significantly to the sunshine-based model. In this regard, stakeholders should carry out their roles and responsibilities effectively to succeed in disaster impact mitigation and overall disaster management. The contribution of this work lies in providing a comprehensive viewpoint on the shift from damp-ground corruption to sunshine-based anti-corruption toward the ultimate goal of disaster mitigation.</p>","PeriodicalId":47577,"journal":{"name":"Crime Law and Social Change","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9870781/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10639163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-21DOI: 10.1007/s10611-023-10076-z
Uzi Ben-Shalom, Roni Mash, A. Dvir, Eyal Lewin
{"title":"Female violence in terror attacks: a phenomenological analysis based on evidence from the “Intifada of the Individuals”","authors":"Uzi Ben-Shalom, Roni Mash, A. Dvir, Eyal Lewin","doi":"10.1007/s10611-023-10076-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10611-023-10076-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47577,"journal":{"name":"Crime Law and Social Change","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45020312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-13DOI: 10.1007/s10611-022-10070-x
Hui Li, Xiaoguang Yang
{"title":"Who steals? Who bribes? Multilevel determinants of corruption types in China","authors":"Hui Li, Xiaoguang Yang","doi":"10.1007/s10611-022-10070-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10611-022-10070-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47577,"journal":{"name":"Crime Law and Social Change","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48463755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-13DOI: 10.1007/s10611-022-10073-8
Melanie Collard
This article is about denouncing the dehumanisation process that took place in the time of Covid-19. It recognises that governments have a vital role to play in setting national directions to tackle racist violence and that the value of having hate crime laws should not be underestimated. However, it argues that a broader approach is needed to embark upon a re-humanisation initiative and effectively combat racist violence. It emphasises that, to get people truly devoted to a course of action, they must develop a greater understanding of the sources of the problem. Accordingly, this article suggests that academia has a key role to play in shedding light on the occurrence of de-humanisation and the potential for re-humanisation.
{"title":"Hate in the time of the Covid-19 pandemic: dehumanisation as a side effect; <i>re</i>-humanisation as a remedy.","authors":"Melanie Collard","doi":"10.1007/s10611-022-10073-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10611-022-10073-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article is about denouncing the dehumanisation process that took place in the time of Covid-19. It recognises that governments have a vital role to play in setting national directions to tackle racist violence and that the value of having hate crime laws should not be underestimated. However, it argues that a broader approach is needed to embark upon a <i>re</i>-humanisation initiative and effectively combat racist violence. It emphasises that, to get people truly devoted to a course of action, they must develop a greater understanding of the sources of the problem. Accordingly, this article suggests that academia has a key role to play in shedding light on the occurrence of <i>de</i>-humanisation and the potential for <i>re</i>-humanisation.</p>","PeriodicalId":47577,"journal":{"name":"Crime Law and Social Change","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9836921/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10676166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}