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Measurement of sustainable attitudes: a scale for business students 可持续态度的测量:商科学生量表
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.1108/ijshe-10-2023-0476
María Angela Prialé, Angela Vera Ruiz, Agustin Espinosa, Joanna Noelia Kamiche Zegarra, Gustavo Adolfo Yepes López, Adrián Marcelo Darmohraj, Carlos Ivan Flores Venturi

Purpose

This study aims to present the development and validation of a scale to measure the attitudes of Latin American business students toward sustainable management practices in the economic, social and environmental dimensions.

Design/methodology/approach

Using a nonprobabilistic sample, the appreciation for sustainable practices in students (ASP-S) scale was administered to a total of 653 undergraduate and graduate business students in Argentina, Colombia, Mexico and Peru. A range of psychometric validity (construct, convergent and discriminant) and reliability criteria were applied.

Findings

Construct, convergent and discriminant validity was obtained from the ASP-S scale across all samples. During the internal validation process, two factors were found: systemic consciousness (ten items) and sustainable business leadership (nine items), both of which obtained acceptable reliability indices. The resulting structure is equivalent in all four countries.

Originality/value

The instrument can be applied by educators and learning assurance areas to diagnose and measure the effectiveness of pedagogical strategies used in sustainability courses taught at Latin American business schools. As a result, it has applications for curriculum design. As a valid and reliable instrument set in the context of regional business praxis, it can promote an understanding of sustainable behaviors and practices in future Latin American leaders.

设计/方法/途径采用非概率样本,对阿根廷、哥伦比亚、墨西哥和秘鲁的 653 名商科本科生和研究生进行了学生可持续发展实践赞赏量表(ASP-S)的测试。在所有样本中,ASP-S 量表都获得了结构效度、收敛效度和判别效度。在内部验证过程中,发现了两个因子:系统意识(10 个项目)和可持续企业领导力(9 个项目),这两个因子都获得了可接受的信度指数。该工具可用于教育工作者和学习保障领域,以诊断和衡量拉丁美洲商学院可持续发展课程教学策略的有效性。因此,该工具可用于课程设计。作为一个以地区商业实践为背景的有效、可靠的工具,它可以促进拉丁美洲未来领导人对可持续行为和实践的理解。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of sustainability principles in landscape architecture education: an examination of faculty attitudes and course syllabi 在风景园林教育中贯彻可持续发展原则:对教师态度和课程大纲的考察
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1108/ijshe-02-2023-0060
Hye Yeon Park, Carlos V. Licon, Jennifer Givens, Ole Russell Sleipness

Purpose

This study aims to investigate the integration of education for sustainable development (ESD) into landscape architecture (LA) programs in North American universities to understand its benefits and challenges and provide insights into the implementation of sustainability principles, pedagogies and teaching methods.

Design/methodology/approach

This study analyzed survey data from 128 LA faculty members from 85 Council of Educators in Landscape Architecture member schools. The survey assessed the implementation of sustainability principles, pedagogies, teaching benefits and challenges to integrating sustainability into their courses. To complement the survey data, 62 LA course syllabi were analyzed using a grounded theory approach to identify the topics covered, learning objectives and learning activities.

Findings

The study revealed that LA programs incorporate sustainability topics in various courses using project-based and interdisciplinary learning approaches. Integrating ESD into LA curricula promotes sustainability literacy, improved understanding of sustainability concepts and the development of sustainability skills. The study also found positive correlations between teaching methods, the enhancement of sustainability literacy and the development of design and planning skills.

Originality/value

This research examined the effects of teaching methods on student learning outcomes and the challenges instructors faced, providing practical insights into the integration of ESD in LA education. It offers recommendations to enhance the ESD knowledge of future LA practitioners, considering the inclusion of ESD as a core value of the standard by the Landscape Architectural Accreditation Board.

目的本研究旨在调查北美大学将可持续发展教育(ESD)纳入景观建筑(LA)课程的情况,以了解其益处和挑战,并为实施可持续发展原则、教学法和教学方法提供见解。调查评估了可持续发展原则的实施情况、教学方法、教学效益以及将可持续发展融入课程的挑战。作为对调查数据的补充,还采用基础理论方法分析了 62 门景观设计学课程的教学大纲,以确定所涵盖的主题、学习目标和学习活动。将可持续发展教育纳入洛杉矶大学的课程有助于提高可持续发展素养、加深对可持续发展概念的理解以及培养可持续发展技能。这项研究还发现,教学方法、可持续发展素养的提高以及设计和规划技能的发展之间存在正相关关系。这项研究探讨了教学方法对学生学习成果的影响以及教师面临的挑战,为将可持续发展教育纳入洛杉矶教育提供了实用的见解。考虑到可持续发展教育已被风景园林认证委员会列为标准的核心价值,本研究为提高未来风景园林从业人员的可持续发展教育知识提出了建议。
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引用次数: 0
Current themes and future directions of the sustainable development goals in higher education 高等教育可持续发展目标的当前主题和未来方向
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.1108/ijshe-07-2023-0308
Fu-Ling Chung, Hsin-Hsuan Chung, Shu-Min Lin

Purpose

This study aims to help scholars comprehend the major research themes on sustainable development goals (SDGs) in higher education which researchers from various fields have explored and to propose several potential future research directions of the least researched SDG in higher education to support scholars in making up the gap in the field.

Design/methodology/approach

The authors adopted a bibliometric analysis method to review the extant literature from the Web of Science on SDGs in higher education from 2015 to 2023 and took a closer examination of the most researched SDGs discussed by scholars. This study specifically concentrated on studies that explicitly mentioned the term “Sustainable Development Goal” (or “SDG”) and applied VOSviewer to cluster common keywords of the most researched SDGs and explored related themes. Also, this study provided several potential future research directions of least researched SDG in higher education.

Findings

SDGs 3 and 4 were the most researched, and SDG 15 was the least researched. The three major themes of SDG 3 were Adult Issues of Sustainability, South Africa Issues of Sustainability, and Relationship between SDG 3 and SDG 4. The three major themes of SDG 4 were the Role of Universities in Sustainability, Sustainability during Covid-19, and Challenges of Implementation.

Originality/value

This study provided several potential future research directions of the least researched SDG in higher education to support scholars to make up the gap in the field. Also, this study pointed out some pedagogical strategies and competencies needed to aid higher education institutions in achieving the 17 SDGs.

本研究旨在帮助学者们理解各领域研究者所探讨的高等教育领域可持续发展目标(SDGs)的主要研究主题,并针对高等教育领域研究最少的可持续发展目标提出几个潜在的未来研究方向,以支持学者们弥补该领域的空白。作者采用文献计量分析方法,从 Web of Science 中查阅了 2015 年至 2023 年高等教育领域可持续发展目标的现存文献,并仔细研究了学者们讨论最多的可持续发展目标。本研究特别关注明确提及 "可持续发展目标"(或 "SDG")的研究,并应用 VOSviewer 对研究最多的可持续发展目标的常见关键词进行聚类,探讨相关主题。研究结果可持续发展目标 3 和 4 的研究最多,可持续发展目标 15 的研究最少。可持续发展目标 3 的三大主题是成人可持续性问题、南非可持续性问题以及可持续发展目标 3 和可持续发展目标 4 之间的关系。可持续发展目标 4 的三大主题分别是大学在可持续发展中的作用、Covid-19 期间的可持续发展以及实施过程中的挑战。此外,本研究还指出了帮助高等教育机构实现 17 项可持续发展目标所需的一些教学策略和能力。
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引用次数: 0
Approaches to education for sustainability leadership development in higher education: an international comparative study in the Asia Pacific region 高等教育可持续性领导力发展教育方法:亚太地区国际比较研究
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.1108/ijshe-11-2023-0558
Majid Ghasemy, James A. Elwood, Geoffrey Scott

Purpose

This study aims to focus on key approaches to education for sustainability (EfS) leadership development in the context of Malaysian and Japanese universities. The authors identify key indicators of effective EfS leadership development approaches using both descriptive and inferential analyses, identify and compare the preferred leadership learning methods of academics and examine the impact of marital status, country of residence and administrative position on the three EfS leadership development approaches.

Design/methodology/approach

The study is quantitative in approach and survey in design. Data were collected from 664 academics and analysed using the efficient partial least squares (PLSe2) methodology. To provide higher education researchers with more analytical insights, the authors re-estimated the models based on the maximum likelihood methodology and compared the results across the two methods.

Findings

The inferential results underscored the significance of four EfS leadership learning methods, namely, “Involvement in professional leadership groups or associations, including those concerned with EfS”, “Being involved in a formal mentoring/coaching program”, “Completing formal leadership programs provided by my institution” and “Participating in higher education leadership seminars”. Additionally, the authors noted a significant impact of country of residence on the three approaches to EfS leadership development. Furthermore, although marital status emerged as a predictor for self-managed learning and formal leadership development (with little practical relevance), administrative position did not exhibit any influence on the three approaches.

Practical implications

In addition to the theoretical and methodological implications drawn from the findings, the authors emphasize a number of practical implications, namely, exploring the applicability of the results to other East Asian countries, the adaptation of current higher education leadership development programmes focused on the key challenges faced by successful leaders in similar roles, and the consideration of a range of independent variables including marital status, administrative position and country of residence in the formulation of policies related to EfS leadership development.

Originality/value

This study represents an inaugural international comparative analysis that specifically examines EfS leadership learning methods. The investigation uses the research approach and conceptual framework used in the international Turnaround Leadership for Sustainability in Higher Education initiative and uses the PLSe2 methodology to inferentially pinpoint key learning methods and test the formulated hypotheses.

目的 本研究旨在关注马来西亚和日本大学可持续发展教育(EfS)领导力培养的关键方法。作者通过描述性分析和推论性分析确定了有效的可持续发展教育领导力培养方法的关键指标,确定并比较了学者们偏好的领导力学习方法,并研究了婚姻状况、居住国和行政职务对三种可持续发展教育领导力培养方法的影响。数据收集自 664 名学者,并采用高效偏最小二乘法(PLSe2)进行分析。为了给高等教育研究人员提供更多的分析见解,作者根据最大似然法对模型进行了重新估计,并对两种方法的结果进行了比较。研究结果推论结果强调了四种EfS领导力学习方法的重要性,即 "参与专业领导力团体或协会,包括与EfS有关的团体或协会"、"参与正式的指导/教练项目"、"完成我所在机构提供的正式领导力项目 "和 "参加高等教育领导力研讨会"。此外,作者还注意到,居住国对培养 EfS 领导力的三种方法有重大影响。此外,虽然婚姻状况是自我管理学习和正式领导力发展的预测因素(但实际意义不大),但行政职务对这三种方法没有任何影响。实践意义除了从研究结果中得出的理论和方法论意义外,作者还强调了一些实践意义,即探索研究结果对其他东亚国家的适用性,调整当前的高等教育领导力发展计划,重点关注担任类似角色的成功领导者所面临的关键挑战,以及在制定与EfS领导力发展相关的政策时考虑一系列自变量,包括婚姻状况、行政职务和居住国。调查采用了国际高等教育可持续发展领导力转折计划中使用的研究方法和概念框架,并使用 PLSe2 方法推断出关键的学习方法,并对提出的假设进行检验。
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引用次数: 0
Guidelines to promote sustainable transport in higher education universities: a bibliometric and systematic review 促进高等院校可持续交通的指导方针:文献计量学和系统综述
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.1108/ijshe-07-2023-0266
Letícia Oestreich, Álvaro Neuenfeldt Júnior, Alejandro Ruiz-Padillo

Purpose

Unplanned urban mobility causes negative effects on the population and the environment. This study aims to understand how higher education institutions (HEIs) are managing the transportation issues related to their activities and how they are implementing actions towards more sustainable practices in this regard.

Design/methodology/approach

A systematic review and bibliometric analysis were performed using the Proknow-C method, and the bibliographic portfolio was evaluated to answer guiding questions about distribution of articles over the years and around the world, the most relevant and frequent topics, the travel behavior of university life and the main methodologies used. The meta-analysis was modeled using a programming language in R to execute Bibliometrix package.

Findings

Sharing systems, active transport, public transport, urban planning, car parking management and travel behavior are the most relevant topics related to sustainable mobility in HEIs. Different strategies to reduce car use are adopted, and the geographic location of the university and the availability of housing and shopping services in close proximity directly influence travel patterns. As a result, seven guidelines and strategic actions associated were proposed to promote the engagement of institutions in the development of sustainable transport and guide future studies about new solutions to promote sustainable university commutes.

Originality/value

This paper presents a new perspective by performing a critical literature review based on the experiences reported by several isolated studies on the subject. Initiatives of sustainable transport guidelines can be used by academics, urban planners, higher education administrators and other stakeholders to make universities more environmentally friendly, inclusive and accessible.

目的 无计划的城市交通对人口和环境造成负面影响。本研究旨在了解高等教育机构(HEIs)如何管理与其活动相关的交通问题,以及如何在这方面采取更可持续的做法。研究采用 Proknow-C 方法进行了系统综述和文献计量分析,并对文献组合进行了评估,以回答以下指导性问题:多年来在世界各地的文章分布情况、最相关和最常见的主题、大学生活中的出行行为以及所使用的主要方法。研究结果共享系统、主动交通、公共交通、城市规划、停车场管理和出行行为是高等院校中与可持续交通最相关的主题。高校采取了不同的战略来减少汽车的使用,高校的地理位置以及附近是否有住房和购物服务也直接影响着出行模式。因此,本文提出了七项指导方针和相关战略行动,以促进各院校参与可持续交通的发展,并指导未来关于促进可持续大学通勤的新解决方案的研究。学者、城市规划者、高等教育管理者和其他利益相关者可利用可持续交通指南倡议,使大学更加环保、包容和无障碍。
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引用次数: 0
SDGs in master’s theses: a study of a Finnish University of Applied Sciences 硕士论文中的可持续发展目标:对芬兰应用科学大学的研究
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1108/ijshe-05-2023-0211
Tarja Niemela

Purpose

Higher educational institutions, such as universities of applied sciences, have a significant role in promoting progress towards a sustainable future as defined by the United Nations (UN) sustainable development goals (SDGs). This paper aims to identify how the UN SDGs are featured in master’s theses set in work–life contexts.

Design/methodology/approach

Using a descriptive review and content analysis, this study identified the number of SDGs appearing in 31 master’s theses. Sustainable development (SD) and corporate social responsibility were reflected using the approaches and models in the literature. Finland’s eight objectives for committing to SD were used to examine the commitments made by the business school of the university of applied sciences to achieve Agenda 2030.

Findings

Emphasising the value of higher education for SD, this study found that SDGs three, eight and 12 appeared most frequently in the theses. Sustainable and responsible dimensions reflected several issues concerning both the worlds of business and industry among the firms and organisations investigated by the master’s degree students in the business school at the Jyväskylä University of Applied Sciences.

Practical implications

This research holds practical and pedagogical value, serving to encourage master’s and PhD students to further explore research on SDGs and to shape public policy.

Originality/value

Sustainability was looked at in a new way as investigated by the theses. Ways to integrate the SDGs into management degree programmes and conduct research in the fields of business administration, tourism and hospitality management were identified.

目的 应用科学大学等高等教育机构在促进实现联合国可持续发展目标(SDGs)所定义的可持续未来方面发挥着重要作用。本论文旨在确定联合国可持续发展目标在工作与生活背景下的硕士论文中是如何体现的。设计/方法/途径通过描述性回顾和内容分析,本研究确定了 31 篇硕士论文中出现的可持续发展目标的数量。可持续发展(SD)和企业社会责任通过文献中的方法和模式得到了反映。研究结果本研究强调了高等教育对可持续发展的价值,发现可持续发展目标 3、8 和 12 在论文中出现的频率最高。在于韦斯屈莱应用科学大学商学院的硕士研究生所调查的企业和组织中,可持续和负责任的维度反映了与商业和工业界相关的若干问题。确定了将可持续发展目标纳入管理学位课程以及在工商管理、旅游和酒店管理领域开展研究的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the factors shaping business students’ environmental concern 探究影响商科学生环保意识的因素
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-04-10 DOI: 10.1108/ijshe-01-2023-0030
Barbara Borusiak, Bartlomiej Pieranski, Aleksandra Gaweł, David B López Lluch, Krisztián Kis, Sándor Nagy, Jozsef Gal, Anna Mravcová, Jana Gálová, Blazenka Knezevic, Pavel Kotyza, Lubos Smutka, Karel Malec

Purpose

Increasing the need for education for sustainable development in universities requires an understanding of the predictors of students’ environmental concern (EC). In this paper, the authors focus on the EC of business students because of their future responsibility for business operations regarding the exploitation of natural resources. The aim of the study is to examine the predictors of business students’ environmental concern.

Design/methodology/approach

Based on the Norm Activation Model as the theoretical framework, this study hypothesizes the model of EC with two main predictors: ascription of responsibility for the environment (AOR), driven by locus of control and self-efficacy (LC/SE), and awareness of positive consequences of consumption reduction on the environment (AOC), driven by perceived environmental knowledge. Structural equation modelling was applied to confirm the conceptual model based on the responses of business students from six countries (Czech Republic, Croatia, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia and Spain) collected through an online survey.

Findings

The environmental concern of business students is predicted both by the ascription of responsibility and by awareness of consequences; however, the ascription of responsibility is a stronger predictor of EC. A strong impact was found for internal locus of control and self-efficacy on AOR, as well as a weaker influence of perceived environmental knowledge on AOC.

Originality/value

Sustainability education dedicated to business students should provide environmental knowledge and strengthen their internal locus of control and self-efficacy in an environmental context.

目的要提高大学对可持续发展教育的需求,就必须了解学生对环境问题(EC)的预测因素。在本文中,作者将重点放在商科学生的环境问题上,因为他们未来将在自然资源开发方面承担商业运营的责任。本研究以 "规范激活模型"(Norm Activation Model)为理论框架,假设环境关注模型有两个主要预测因子:由控制位置和自我效能感(LC/SE)驱动的环境责任归属(AOR)和由感知环境知识驱动的减少消费对环境的积极影响意识(AOC)。根据通过在线调查收集到的来自六个国家(捷克共和国、克罗地亚、匈牙利、波兰、斯洛伐克和西班牙)的商科学生的反馈,应用结构方程模型确认了这一概念模型。原创性/价值针对商科学生的可持续发展教育应提供环境知识,并加强他们在环境背景下的内部控制和自我效能感。
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引用次数: 0
Sustainable community development through peer-to-peer learning in the online and in-person classroom 通过在线和面对面课堂的同伴学习实现可持续社区发展
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.1108/ijshe-07-2023-0321
Joe Campbell, Kylienne Shaul, Kristina M. Slagle, David Sovic

Purpose

Prior research suggests that collaboration is key to sustainable community development and environmental management, and peer-to-peer learning (P2PL) may facilitate community building and collaborative learning skills. This study aims to examine the effect of P2PL on the enhancement of environmental management and sustainable development skills, community building and social capital (i.e. connectedness) and understanding of course learning objectives.

Design/methodology/approach

Quantitative and qualitative longitudinal survey data was collected in a sustainable development focused course offered at a large American public university that uses P2PL to explicitly facilitate community building and collaborative skills. Safety precautions and changing locational course offerings due to the COVID-19 pandemic in years 2020, 2021 and 2022 provided an opportunity to evaluate the impact of P2PL on these skills during both virtual and in-person formats. Additionally, this study compared in-course student evaluations with students taking other sustainable development-related courses with collaborative learning aspects to understand the wider effectiveness of this course structure.

Findings

This study finds that course format (virtual vs in-person) overall made no difference in either connectedness or conceptual understandings, and that students in both formats felt more connected to others than students taking other courses with P2PL. Scaffolding P2PL and supplemental peer support can yield improved connectedness and learning among students taking environmental coursework.

Originality/value

Sustainable development requires group collaboration and partnership building skills. Issues are consistently raised about the challenges to teaching these skills in higher education. The students and instructors in this research study identify P2PL strategies to address these challenges for in-person and virtual classroom settings.

目的 先前的研究表明,协作是可持续社区发展和环境管理的关键,而同伴互助学习(P2PL)可以促进社区建设和协作学习技能。本研究旨在考察 P2PL 对提高环境管理和可持续发展技能、社区建设和社会资本(即联系性)以及对课程学习目标的理解的影响。设计/方法/途径在美国一所大型公立大学开设的以可持续发展为重点的课程中收集了定性和定性纵向调查数据,该课程使用 P2PL 明确促进社区建设和协作技能。2020 年、2021 年和 2022 年,由于 COVID-19 大流行而采取的安全预防措施和不断变化的课程设置,为评估 P2PL 在虚拟和现场形式下对这些技能的影响提供了机会。此外,本研究还将课程中学生的评价与学习其他具有协作学习内容的可持续发展相关课程的学生的评价进行了比较,以了解这种课程结构的更广泛的有效性。研究结果本研究发现,课程形式(虚拟与面对面)总体上在联系性或概念理解方面没有区别,而且与学习其他具有 P2PL 课程的学生相比,这两种形式的学生感觉与他人的联系更紧密。为 P2PL 搭建脚手架和补充同伴支持可以提高学生在学习环境课程时的联系性和学习效果。在高等教育中教授这些技能所面临的挑战一直是个问题。在这项研究中,学生和教师确定了 P2PL 策略,以应对这些挑战,适用于现场和虚拟课堂环境。
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引用次数: 0
Design thinking for just transitions: exploring relational and justice-oriented learning at the Universitat Politècnica de València, Spain 公正过渡的设计思维:在西班牙瓦伦西亚理工大学探索以关系和公正为导向的学习方式
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1108/ijshe-06-2023-0260
Pablo Aránguiz Mesías, Guillermo Palau Salvador, Jordi Peris-Blanes

Purpose

This paper aims to explore how young students experience the contribution of a pedagogical assemblage based on design thinking (DT) while contributing to the transition to a more just and sustainable university.

Design/methodology/approach

This qualitative research considers the case of two pedagogical experiences developed at Universitat Politècnica de Valencià, Spain. In both experiences, a methodological proposal that includes practices of care, just transitions and DT was implemented. The data obtained through in-depth interviews, surveys and digital whiteboard labels was analyzed under the lens of three relational categories in the context of sustainability.

Findings

Learnings are acquired through five categories: place-based learning, prior learning, embodied learning, collaborative teamwork and intersectionality. The research shows how the subjective knowledge of young students positions them as co-designers and leaders of a University that drives a more just and sustainable transition.

Originality/value

The originality of the paper lies in the shift of DT from a human-based approach to a justice-oriented relational approach.

目的 本文旨在探讨青年学生如何体验以设计思维(DT)为基础的教学组合所带来的贡献,同时为向更公正、更可持续的大学过渡做出贡献。在这两项经验中,都实施了包括关怀、公正过渡和 DT 实践在内的方法论建议。通过深入访谈、调查和数字白板标签获得的数据,在可持续发展背景下从三个关系类别的角度进行了分析。研究结果学习是通过五个类别获得的:基于地点的学习、先前的学习、体现性学习、团队协作和交叉性。研究表明,青年学生的主观知识如何将他们定位为大学的共同设计者和领导者,从而推动更加公正和可持续的转型。原创性/价值本文的原创性在于将 DT 从以人为本的方法转变为以公正为导向的关系方法。
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引用次数: 0
The amount of food waste and food packages generated in various-sized households with university students 不同规模的大学生家庭产生的厨余垃圾和食品包装袋数量
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1108/ijshe-05-2023-0179
Margit Närvä, Jarmo Alarinta, Gun Wirtanen

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to investigate amount of food waste and the number of food packages used in Finnish households with university students. The aim of the paper is to answer the following research questions: How much avoidable food waste is generated in the participating various sized households? How much unavoidable food waste is generated in the participating various sized households? How many food packages are classified as deposit, municipal waste or recycled in the participating various sized households?

Design/methodology/approach

The data was collected among the students in Seinäjoki University of Applied Sciences. A total of results from 432 households with 890 persons are presented. The participating households weighed their unavoidable and avoidable food waste and calculated the food packages during one week. The results were analysed in Excel and the statistical significance assessed using a t-test.

Findings

The average avoidable and unavoidable food wastages were 498 g/week/person, i.e. 25.9 kg/year/person and 543 g/week/person, i.e. 28.3 kg/year/person, respectively. Single-person households generate more avoidable and unavoidable food waste as well as packages per person than other sized households. The results show that there is no correlation between the amount of avoidable food waste/person, unavoidable food waste/person or packages/person.

Originality/value

This kind of research has sparsely been reported. The food and package wastage definitions vary, and thus it is difficult to compare these results with other reported results.

本研究的目的是调查芬兰大学生家庭的食物浪费量和使用的食品包装数量。本文旨在回答以下研究问题:在参与研究的不同规模的家庭中,产生了多少可避免的食物浪费?在参与研究的不同规模的家庭中,产生了多少不可避免的食物垃圾?在参与研究的不同规模的家庭中,有多少食品包装被归类为寄存、城市垃圾或回收?共收集了 432 个家庭 890 人的数据。参与调查的家庭对其不可避免和可避免的食物浪费进行了称重,并计算了一周内的食物包装。结果可避免和不可避免的食物浪费平均值分别为 498 克/周/人,即 25.9 千克/年/人和 543 克/周/人,即 28.3 千克/年/人。与其他规模的家庭相比,单人家庭产生的可避免和不可避免的厨余以及人均包装物更多。结果表明,可避免的食物浪费量/人、不可避免的食物浪费量/人或包装物/人之间没有相关性。食物和包装浪费的定义各不相同,因此很难将这些结果与其他报告的结果进行比较。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education
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