Pub Date : 2022-06-18DOI: 10.1007/s10940-022-09549-6
Masarah Paquet-Clouston, M. Bouchard
{"title":"A Robust Measure to Uncover Community Brokerage in Illicit Networks","authors":"Masarah Paquet-Clouston, M. Bouchard","doi":"10.1007/s10940-022-09549-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10940-022-09549-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Quantitative Criminology","volume":"39 1","pages":"705 - 733"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2022-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44005698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-18DOI: 10.1007/s10940-022-09547-8
Daniel T. Ragan, D. Osgood, D. Kreager
{"title":"Impulsivity, Peers, and Delinquency: A Dynamic Social Network Approach","authors":"Daniel T. Ragan, D. Osgood, D. Kreager","doi":"10.1007/s10940-022-09547-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10940-022-09547-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Quantitative Criminology","volume":"39 1","pages":"735 - 768"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2022-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47495350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-15DOI: 10.1007/s10940-022-09546-9
Marie Ouellet, Sadaf Hashimi, G. G. Vega Yon
{"title":"Officer Networks and Firearm Behaviors: Assessing the Social Transmission of Weapon-Use","authors":"Marie Ouellet, Sadaf Hashimi, G. G. Vega Yon","doi":"10.1007/s10940-022-09546-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10940-022-09546-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Quantitative Criminology","volume":"39 1","pages":"679 - 703"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45074026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-12DOI: 10.1007/s10940-022-09540-1
Nynke M. D. Niezink, Paolo Campana
{"title":"When Things Turn Sour: A Network Event Study of Organized Crime Violence","authors":"Nynke M. D. Niezink, Paolo Campana","doi":"10.1007/s10940-022-09540-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10940-022-09540-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Quantitative Criminology","volume":"39 1","pages":"655 - 678"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2022-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43768914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-30DOI: 10.1007/s10940-022-09539-8
L. Tompson, Rebecca Steinbach, Shane D. Johnson, Chun Siong Teh, C. Perkins, Phil Edwards, Benedict Armstrong
{"title":"Absence of Street Lighting May Prevent Vehicle Crime, but Spatial and Temporal Displacement Remains a Concern","authors":"L. Tompson, Rebecca Steinbach, Shane D. Johnson, Chun Siong Teh, C. Perkins, Phil Edwards, Benedict Armstrong","doi":"10.1007/s10940-022-09539-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10940-022-09539-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Quantitative Criminology","volume":"39 1","pages":"603 - 623"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2022-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48755702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-29DOI: 10.1007/s10940-022-09544-x
J. Stander, D. Farrington, Caroline P. Lubert
{"title":"Understanding How Offending Prevalence and Frequency Change with Age in the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development Using Bayesian Statistical Models","authors":"J. Stander, D. Farrington, Caroline P. Lubert","doi":"10.1007/s10940-022-09544-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10940-022-09544-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Quantitative Criminology","volume":"39 1","pages":"583 - 601"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2022-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42680106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-16DOI: 10.1007/s10940-022-09543-y
Robert M. O’Brien
{"title":"Visualizing Changes in the Age-Distributions of Homicides in the United States: 1964–2019","authors":"Robert M. O’Brien","doi":"10.1007/s10940-022-09543-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10940-022-09543-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Quantitative Criminology","volume":"39 1","pages":"495-518"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2022-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42082619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-01Epub Date: 2021-02-04DOI: 10.1007/s10940-021-09493-x
Brian Karl Finch, Kyla Thomas, Audrey N Beck, D Brian Burghart, David Klinger, Richard R Johnson
Introduction: The most widely used data set for studying police homicides-the Supplementary Homicide Reports (SHR) kept by the Federal Bureau of Investigation-is collected from a voluntary sample.
Materials and methods: Using a journalist-curated database of police-related deaths, we find the SHR police homicide data to be substantially incomplete. This is due to both non-reporting and substantial under-reporting by agencies. Further, our inquiry discloses a pattern of error in identifying "victims" and "offenders" in the data, and finds that investigating agencies are often incorrectly listed as the responsible agency, which seriously jeopardizes police department-level analyses. Finally, there is evidence of sample bias such that the SHR data system is not representative of all police departments, nor is it representative of large police departments.
Conclusions: We conclude that the SHR data is of dubious value for assessing correlates of police homicides in the United States, as all analyses using it will reflect these widespread biases and significant undercounts. Analysis of SHR data for these purposes should cease.
{"title":"Assessing Data Completeness, Quality, and Representativeness of <i>Justifiable Homicides</i> in the FBI's Supplementary Homicide Reports: A Research Note.","authors":"Brian Karl Finch, Kyla Thomas, Audrey N Beck, D Brian Burghart, David Klinger, Richard R Johnson","doi":"10.1007/s10940-021-09493-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10940-021-09493-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The most widely used data set for studying police homicides-the Supplementary Homicide Reports (SHR) kept by the Federal Bureau of Investigation-is collected from a voluntary sample.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Using a journalist-curated database of police-related deaths, we find the SHR police homicide data to be substantially incomplete. This is due to both non-reporting and substantial under-reporting by agencies. Further, our inquiry discloses a pattern of error in identifying \"victims\" and \"offenders\" in the data, and finds that investigating agencies are often incorrectly listed as the responsible agency, which seriously jeopardizes police department-level analyses. Finally, there is evidence of sample bias such that the SHR data system is not representative of all police departments, nor is it representative of large police departments.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>We conclude that the SHR data is of dubious value for assessing correlates of police homicides in the United States, as all analyses using it will reflect these widespread biases and significant undercounts. Analysis of SHR data for these purposes should cease.</p>","PeriodicalId":48080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Quantitative Criminology","volume":"38 1","pages":"267-293"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s10940-021-09493-x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49683627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-22DOI: 10.1007/s10940-022-09541-0
Ilka Kammigan
{"title":"Reflecting on the Interaction of Self-Control and Morality in Situational Action Theory: Comparing Absolute and Relative Effects of Self-control in 28 Countries","authors":"Ilka Kammigan","doi":"10.1007/s10940-022-09541-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10940-022-09541-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Quantitative Criminology","volume":"39 1","pages":"465-493"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41804163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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