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Experience of Fathers Who Participate During Their Wive's Childbirth: A Phenomenological Study 父亲参与妻子分娩的经历:现象学研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i4.265
Pelin Başkurt, Selda İldan Çalıma
It is important to know the experience of fathers who provide support during childbirth in terms of improving the childbirth results. This study describes the experiences of fathers who participate during their wives’s childbirth in Türkiye. The research design is qualitative and descriptive, based on a phenomenological approach. Research data were collected through online in-depth interviews between January and February 2021. The sample comprised 12 fathers, reached by criterion sampling. The two data collection tools were the Individual Identification Form and the Semi-Structured Interview Form. Content analysis of the research data was conducted using Maxqda. Four themes emerged to describe the father’s birthing experiences: “prenatal preparation”, “fathers’ birthing support”, “emotions experienced during the birthing”, and “fathers’ views of the birth”. The fathers experienced many contrary emotions during the birth process. Fathers have a positive experience from participating during their partner’s birthing process due to the midwife’s support. Fathers who want to support their partners during birth should be informed about the importance of participating in prenatal courses.
了解在分娩过程中提供支持的父亲对改善分娩结果的经验是很重要的。本研究描述了在 rkiye中参与妻子分娩的父亲的经历。研究设计是定性和描述性的,基于现象学的方法。研究数据是通过2021年1月至2月的在线深度访谈收集的。样本由12位父亲组成,采用标准抽样法。两种数据收集工具是个人识别表和半结构化访谈表。使用Maxqda对研究数据进行内容分析。在描述父亲的分娩经历时,出现了四个主题:“产前准备”、“父亲的分娩支持”、“分娩过程中的情感体验”和“父亲对分娩的看法”。在孩子出生的过程中,父亲们经历了许多相反的情绪。由于助产士的支持,父亲在参与伴侣的分娩过程中获得了积极的体验。希望在分娩期间支持其伴侣的父亲应被告知参加产前课程的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Identification of Self-Concept among Cancer’s Farmer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Descriptive Study 接受化疗的癌症农民患者的自我概念识别:描述性研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i4.313
Nurfika Asmaningrum, Mellinia Septiani Wahdaniyah, Dicky Endrian Kurniawan
Occupation in the agriculture sector is one of the contributors to health problems, one of which is cancer. The general treatment that can be given to cancer patients is chemotherapy. However, the side effects of chemotherapy can interfere with daily activities and cause feelings of helplessness. This condition influences changes in the self-concept of farmers. The purpose of this study is to identify the self-concept of farmers undergoing chemotherapy at Level III Baladhika Husada Hospital, Jember Regency. This study used a descriptive quantitative design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a total of 58 respondents. The data collection was conducted using a self-concept questionnaire. The data analysis technique used univariate analysis. The results of this study indicate that more than half of the farmers had a negative self-concept as many as 31 people (53.4%). Based on the evaluation of indicators, 31 people (53.4%) showed weak self-identity, 34 people (58.6%) had negative body image, 37 people (63.8%) had negative self-ideals, 33 people had low self-esteem (56.9%), and the disturbed role of 33 people (56.9%). The majority of farmers had a negative self-concept, which can be caused by several factors, such as changes in body condition, roles in the family, and changes in social relations. This study can be a basis for nurses to improve nursing practice by providing support and motivation to patients undergoing chemotherapy during the treatment process.
农业部门的职业是造成健康问题的因素之一,其中之一就是癌症。对癌症患者的一般治疗是化疗。然而,化疗的副作用会干扰日常活动并引起无助感。这种情况影响了农民自我概念的变化。本研究的目的是了解在江门市Baladhika Husada三级医院接受化疗的农民的自我概念。本研究采用描述性定量设计。抽样技术采用有目的抽样,共有58名受访者。数据收集采用自我概念问卷。数据分析技术采用单变量分析。本研究结果显示,半数以上的农民有负性自我概念,多达31人(53.4%)。从指标评价来看,自我认同弱的有31人(53.4%),身体形象负的有34人(58.6%),自我理想负的有37人(63.8%),自尊心低的有33人(56.9%),角色不安的有33人(56.9%)。大多数农民有消极的自我概念,这可能是由身体状况的变化、家庭角色的变化和社会关系的变化等因素引起的。本研究可为护理人员在化疗患者治疗过程中提供支持和激励,为护理人员提高护理水平提供依据。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Parents in Fulfilling Nutrition and Respiratory Health for Children in Agricultural Area: Literature Review 父母在满足农业地区儿童营养和呼吸健康方面的作用:文献综述
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i4.284
Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan, Nur Hana, Muhammad Haidar Putra Kahono, Ifnadilla Ritma Sari, Alfid Tri Afandi, Dicky Endrian Kurniawan, Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur
Parents have a very important role in fulfilling the nutritional status of children. Lack of nutritional knowledge, especially in agricultural areas, influences food processing behavior so that nutritional problems in children tend to increase. This literature review aims to describe mother's knowledge, family support and risk factors for infectious diseases with nutritional status and respiratory problems in children in agricultural areas. Methods: This research uses the literature review study method with 4 databases, namely Google Scholar, PubMed, Scient Direct, and Springer with a range of 2019-2023. Result: The role of parents is related to nutritional status and health conditions in children. Parental education, inadequate environmental conditions, and potential risk factors can also affect the nutritional status and respiratory problems in children under five in agricultural areas. Babies born to mothers with low levels of education have a higher risk of experiencing health problems than babies born to mothers with higher education. The occurrence of ISPA in agricultural areas is caused by various environmental factors such as exposure to smoke and inadequate physical conditions of houses which can worsen indoor air quality. Potential risk factors that can cause STH infection are parental education and occupation, how to play on the ground, use of the toilet and how to wash hands. Nurses must provide support and education to people in agricultural areas related to providing nutritional intake, quality of living environment, and patterns of daily life in order to reduce problems with nutritional status and respiratory disorders in children.
父母在保证儿童的营养状况方面起着非常重要的作用。缺乏营养知识,特别是在农业地区,影响了食品加工行为,因此儿童的营养问题往往会增加。本文献综述旨在描述农业地区儿童传染性疾病营养状况和呼吸问题的母亲知识、家庭支持和危险因素。方法:本研究采用文献综述研究法,选取Google Scholar、PubMed、science Direct、Springer 4个数据库,检索范围为2019-2023年。结果:父母的作用与儿童的营养状况和健康状况有关。父母教育、不适当的环境条件和潜在的风险因素也会影响农业地区五岁以下儿童的营养状况和呼吸问题。与受过高等教育的母亲所生的婴儿相比,受教育程度低的母亲所生的婴儿出现健康问题的风险更高。农业地区ISPA的发生是由多种环境因素引起的,如暴露于烟雾和房屋物理条件不充分,这些因素会使室内空气质量恶化。可能导致STH感染的潜在危险因素包括父母的教育程度和职业、如何在地面上玩耍、如何使用厕所和如何洗手。护士必须向农业地区的人们提供有关营养摄入、生活环境质量和日常生活模式的支持和教育,以减少儿童营养状况和呼吸系统疾病的问题。
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引用次数: 0
The Effects of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Preoperative Anxiety and Blood Pressure in Patient with Aneurysm 渐进式肌肉放松对动脉瘤患者术前焦虑和血压的影响
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i4.274
Dilek Uysal, Özge Sukut, Bülent Timur Demirgil
This study, conducted on diagnosed aneurysm patients, in order to test the effects of progressive muscle relaxation on blood pressure and anxiety levels in the preoperative period, was carried out in a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test application. The data of this study were collected between January 2022-September 2022 at the neurosurgery clinic on 38 patients (twenty women and eighteen men) who’ve been diagnosed with cerebral aneurysm, awaiting a surgical operation, and have other criteria to be taken into the study. Pre- and post-exercise vital signs and anxiety levels of patients receiving progressive muscle relaxation exercises for twenty minutes in the preoperative period were measured with the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Frequency analysis for descriptive statistics, and t-test analysis for blood pressure, pulse, respiration, BAI, and VAS scores in a single group were utilized. Progressive muscle relaxation exercises in the preoperative period for neurosurgery patients diagnosed with aneurysm have statistically significant effects in reducing the patients’ anxiety and blood pressure (p<0.001). It is recommended that progressive muscle relaxation exercises be used in the clinic during the preoperative period. A clinically important finding is the positive effect of progressive muscle relaxation exercises on patients' vital signs and anxiety.
本研究以诊断为动脉瘤的患者为研究对象,采用准实验研究方式,采用前测后测相结合的方法,测试渐进式肌肉放松对术前血压和焦虑水平的影响。本研究的数据是在2022年1月至2022年9月期间在神经外科诊所收集的38名患者(20名女性和18名男性),他们被诊断为脑动脉瘤,等待手术,并且有其他标准需要纳入研究。采用视觉模拟量表(Visual Analogue Scale, VAS)和贝克焦虑量表(Beck anxiety Inventory, BAI)测量术前20分钟渐进式肌肉放松运动患者运动前后生命体征和焦虑水平。描述性统计采用频率分析,单组血压、脉搏、呼吸、BAI、VAS评分采用t检验分析。对于诊断为动脉瘤的神经外科患者,术前进行渐进式肌肉放松训练对降低患者焦虑和血压有统计学意义(p<0.001)。建议在术前进行渐进式肌肉放松练习。一个重要的临床发现是渐进式肌肉放松练习对患者生命体征和焦虑的积极作用。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Spirituality on Psychological Resilience and Recurrence in Hypertension Patients 精神对高血压患者心理复原力和复发的影响
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i4.309
Faisal Amir, Lantin Sulistyorini, M. Hasinuddin
Hypertension is a chronic disease that is prone to recurrence and disrupts the balance of systemic hemodynamics to cause various serious multi-system complications. This study aimed to analyze the spiritual level in the regulation of resilience and relapse in hypertensive patients. We used a correlation analysis method with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 76 patients who were recorded as coming to the Puskesmas with a sample size of 62 respondents who were taken by simple random sampling. The independent variable was spirituality, as measured using the Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES). The dependent variable was resilience as measured by the Nicholson–McBride Resilience Questionnaire (NMRQ) and hypertension recurrence. Statistical tests using Spearman’s rank with alpha (α) 0.05. The results of the statistical tests show a significant relationship between spirituality and resilience. The p-value obtained is 0.001 less than 0.05, with a level of closeness of 0.790 or solid. Spirituality is also significantly related to hypertension recurrence with a p-value of 0.011, smaller than alpha 0.05, and a level of closeness of -0.325, which means a moderate level of closeness. Deep spirituality will trigger the strengthening of resilience that regulates the balance of stress and homeostasis of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. The physiological sympathetic and parasympathetic systems regulate vascular smooth muscle contractions to control blood pressure and reduce the rate of hypertensive recurrence.
高血压是一种易复发的慢性疾病,可破坏全身血流动力学平衡,引起各种严重的多系统并发症。本研究旨在分析精神水平对高血压患者恢复力和复发的调节作用。我们采用相关分析方法与横断面方法。人口为76名患者,他们被记录为来到Puskesmas,样本大小为62名受访者,他们是通过简单随机抽样进行的。自变量是灵性,用每日精神体验量表(DSES)来衡量。因变量为通过Nicholson-McBride弹性问卷(NMRQ)测量的弹性和高血压复发。统计学检验采用Spearman秩,α (α) 0.05。统计测试的结果显示,精神和弹性之间有显著的关系。得到的p值为0.001小于0.05,接近程度为0.790或固体。灵性与高血压复发也有显著相关性,p值为0.011,小于alpha 0.05,密切程度为-0.325,为中等程度的密切。深度的灵性会触发恢复力的增强,从而调节交感和副交感神经系统的压力平衡和体内平衡。生理交感和副交感系统调节血管平滑肌收缩,控制血压,降低高血压复发率。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Back Massage on Labor Pain in Phase I Active in Maternity Mothers at PMB Intan In Tangerang District 2022 2022年,丹葛朗区妇幼卫生院一期产妇背部按摩对分娩疼痛的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i3.278
None Ismarina, None Prihayati, Marthia Ikhlasiah, Kurniahawa Arta
Background:The most important midwifery care in the delivery process is to apply the principle of "Dear Mother" namely respecting each other's culture, beliefs and desires of the mother and involving the husband and family. Non-pharmacological pain management can be carried out by most health care providers (doctors, nurses and midwives) who may also involve the mother's family, including back massage. Objective: Knowing the effect of back massage on labor pain during the first active phase in labor mothers Method: This research is a type of descriptive research with a quasy experimental research design with pretest posttest one group with the sample of this study namely mothers in the active phase of the first stage of labor who experience labor pain as many as 30 respondents. This sample was taken using a purposive sampling method with a measuring instrument, namely a numerical pain scale, an observation sheet with an ANOVA analysis test. Results: The results of this study show that there are differences in labor pain after back massage. There is a coercive effect between back massage and labor pain with a P value = 0.00 (<0.05), husband's assistance with labor pain with a P value = 0.03 while there is no significant effect between parity and labor pain with a P value = 0.07. Conclusion: There is an effect of back massage on labor pain in the first active phase of the birthing mother. Suggestion: it is hoped that more/frequent back massage techniques are performed to reduce labor pain during the first active phase according to SOP.
背景:分娩过程中最重要的助产护理是应用“亲爱的母亲”原则,即尊重彼此的文化、信仰和母亲的愿望,并让丈夫和家庭参与。大多数卫生保健提供者(医生、护士和助产士)也可以进行非药物疼痛管理,其中包括背部按摩。目的:了解背部按摩对临产母亲第一活跃期分娩疼痛的影响。方法:本研究为描述性研究,采用前测后测的准实验研究设计,本研究的样本为第一活跃期分娩疼痛的母亲,共30人。本样本采用目的抽样方法,采用测量工具,即数值疼痛量表,观察表,方差分析检验。结果:本研究结果显示,背部按摩后分娩疼痛有差异。背部按摩对分娩疼痛有强迫作用,P值为0.00 (<0.05);丈夫协助分娩疼痛,P值为0.03;胎次对分娩疼痛无显著影响,P值为0.07。结论:背部按摩对产妇第一活动期分娩疼痛有一定的缓解作用。建议:希望在第一活动期根据SOP多/频繁地进行背部按摩,以减轻分娩疼痛。
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引用次数: 0
Correlation between Low Birth Weight and Social-Emotional Development in Toddlers 低出生体重与幼儿社会情感发展的关系
Pub Date : 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i3.281
Aisyah Nourma Andini, None Ira Rahmawati, Eka Afdi Septiono
Low birth weight can be one of the factors that can affect the social-emotional development of toddlers. Previous research has indicated that LBW toddlers are more likely to have issues with their social-emotional development. Since this developmental domain influences cognitive function, motor function, and linguistic abilities, it may have an effect on children's performance in the future. This study aims to determine whether the history of low birth weight is related to the social-emotional development of toddlers in the UPT Puskesmas Kalisat Working Area, Jember. Cross-sectional study with the quantitative analysis used in this study. The number of samples is 125 respondents using a multistage cluster random sampling technique. Data was collected using the MCH (Maternal and Child Health) book to find out the history of birth weight and the PPSC (Pediatric Preschool Symptom Checklist) questionnaire. The results showed that 66 children (52.8%) did not have a history of LBW. The social-emotional development of toddlers is mostly not at risk of experiencing social-emotional development disorders, with a total of 69 toddlers (57.2%). Chi-square test analysis obtained a p-value of 0.147 > 0.05, which means that there is no significant relationship between LBW history and social-emotional development in toddlers. However, it is important to underline that social-emotional development is influenced by various factors. This study shows that factors of nutritional status, age of mother/caregiver, and educational status of mother/caregiver statistically affect social-emotional development (p<0.05).
低出生体重可能是影响幼儿社会情感发展的因素之一。先前的研究表明,低体重的幼儿在社交情感发展方面更有可能出现问题。由于这一发展领域影响认知功能、运动功能和语言能力,它可能对儿童未来的表现产生影响。本研究旨在确定低出生体重史是否与UPT Puskesmas Kalisat工作区域的幼儿社会情感发展有关。横断面研究与定量分析在本研究中使用。采用多阶段整群随机抽样技术,样本数量为125人。数据收集使用MCH(妇幼保健)书籍,以了解出生体重的历史和PPSC(儿童学龄前症状检查表)问卷。结果66例(52.8%)患儿无LBW病史。幼儿的社会情感发展大多不存在发生社会情感发展障碍的风险,共有69名幼儿(57.2%)。卡方检验分析得到p值为0.147 >0.05,即LBW史与幼儿社交情绪发展无显著关系。然而,重要的是要强调社会情感发展受到各种因素的影响。本研究显示营养状况、母亲/照顾者年龄、母亲/照顾者受教育程度等因素对社会情绪发展有统计学影响(p<0.05)。
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引用次数: 0
Combination Therapy Slow Deep Breathing and Acupressure to Overcome Ineffective Breathing Pattern Nursing Problems: A Case Study 慢深呼吸和穴位按压联合治疗克服无效呼吸模式护理问题的个案研究
Pub Date : 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i3.289
None Kushariyadi, Faiqoh Salsabillah Ufaidah, None Rondhianto, Eka Yufi Septriana Candra
Therapy slow deep breathing exercise and acupressure is a complementary therapy that aims to reduce the symptoms of the disease to improve the quality of individual health. Complementary therapy is rarely done in hospitals so that the symptoms felt by patients are not reduced without medication. This therapy can reduce the symptoms of shortness of breath in patients who specifically experience impaired breathing patterns that are not effective. The study aims to determine the effectiveness of combination therapy slow deep breathing exercises and acupressure to address ineffective breathing pattern nursing problems in nursing care. This type of research is a case study using the nursing care method. The research sample was patients treated in the Gardena room at dr. Soebandi General Hospital Jember. Patients were given nursing interventions in the form of a combination of slow deep breathing exercise therapy and acupressure for 1-2 times a day for 3 days. Providing nursing interventions in the form of a combination of slow deep breathing exercise therapy and acupressure can overcome ineffective breathing pattern nursing problems. This is indicated by the improvement in the patient's condition that the shortness of breath is reduced, the frequency is improving, not using the auxiliary muscles of breathing, and the depth of breathing is improving. Patients can also carry out the therapy independently properly and correctly. A combination of slow deep breathing exercise therapy and acupressure can overcome the problem of ineffective breathing pattern nursing.
治疗缓慢的深呼吸运动和指压是一种辅助疗法,旨在减轻疾病的症状,提高个人健康质量。医院很少进行补充治疗,因此患者感觉到的症状在没有药物的情况下不会减轻。这种疗法可以减轻呼吸模式受损的患者的呼吸短促症状。本研究旨在探讨慢深呼吸练习与指压联合治疗在护理中解决呼吸模式护理无效问题的有效性。这种类型的研究是使用护理方法的案例研究。研究样本是今年11月在Soebandi博士综合医院Gardena病房接受治疗的患者。给予慢速深呼吸运动疗法和穴位按压相结合的护理干预,每天1-2次,连用3天。以缓慢深呼吸运动疗法和穴位按摩相结合的形式提供护理干预可以克服无效的呼吸模式护理问题。这说明患者病情好转,呼吸短促减轻,频率改善,不使用呼吸辅助肌,呼吸深度改善。患者也可以独立正确地进行治疗。慢速深呼吸运动疗法与穴位按压相结合,可以克服呼吸模式护理无效的问题。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Postoperative Pain on Sleep Quality in Patients with Brain Tumor Surgery 脑肿瘤手术患者术后疼痛对睡眠质量的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i3.262
Sema Kocasli, Emine Öner Karaveli, Ercan Bal
This descriptive study investigated the effect of postoperative pain on sleep quality in patients who underwent brain tumor surgery in neurosurgical clinics.The study population consisted of all patients who underwent surgery for a brain tumor between April and October 2022 in the neurosurgical units of a university hospital and a city hospital. The sample consisted of 90 volunteers. Data were collected using a patient information form, the Numerical Rating Scale for Pain (NRS), and the Richards-Campbell Sleep Scale (RCSQ). The data were analyzed using the number, percentage, mean, standard deviation, correlation, and regression analysis. Participants had a mean age of 47.36±16.17 years. Half of the participants were men (50%). Less than half of the participants had a primary school degree (44.4%). Most participants were married (82.2%). Less than half of the participants slept ≥8 hours before hospitalization (43.3%). Most participants had no sleep problems (88.9%) and were not on sleeping pills (98.8%). Participants’ pain scores significantly differed by measurement times (ꭓ2=60.715; p=0.000). They had significantly lower mean second- (4.20±2.58) and third-measurement (3.13±2.36) NRS scores than the first-measurement NRS score (5.57±2.83) in the morning. In the morning, they had a significantly lower mean third-measurement NRS score (3.13±2.36) than the second-measurement NRS score (4.20±2.58). There was a weak negative correlation between the mean first-measurement RCSQ score and the first-measurement NRS (morning) and NRS (evening) scores (p<0.05).There is a negative correlation between sleep quality and pain in patients who underwent surgery for a brain tumor
本描述性研究调查了在神经外科诊所接受脑肿瘤手术的患者术后疼痛对睡眠质量的影响。研究人群包括2022年4月至10月期间在大学医院和城市医院的神经外科部门接受脑肿瘤手术的所有患者。样本由90名志愿者组成。使用患者信息表、疼痛数值评定量表(NRS)和Richards-Campbell睡眠量表(RCSQ)收集数据。采用数量、百分比、平均值、标准差、相关性和回归分析对数据进行分析。参与者平均年龄47.36±16.17岁。一半的参与者是男性(50%)。不到一半的参与者拥有小学学历(44.4%)。大多数参与者已婚(82.2%)。不到一半的参与者在住院前睡眠时间≥8小时(43.3%)。大多数参与者没有睡眠问题(88.9%),也没有服用安眠药(98.8%)。受试者的疼痛评分因测量次数而有显著差异(ꭓ2=60.715;p = 0.000)。上午第二次NRS评分(4.20±2.58)分、第三次NRS评分(3.13±2.36)分均低于第一次NRS评分(5.57±2.83)分。上午第三次NRS平均评分(3.13±2.36)明显低于第二次NRS平均评分(4.20±2.58)。首次测得RCSQ均分与首次测得NRS(早上)和NRS(晚上)得分呈弱负相关(p<0.05)。在接受脑肿瘤手术的患者中,睡眠质量与疼痛呈负相关
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引用次数: 0
Improve Quality Reporting of Observational Studies in Nursing Research: STROBS Statement 提高护理研究中观察性研究报告的质量:STROBS声明
Pub Date : 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i3.264
Ahmed Lateef Alkhaqani
The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies (STROBS) Statement is a guidance document that an international group of methodologists has developed, researchers, editors, statisticians, and experts in order to enhance the quality of reporting for observational studies in nursing research and take into account empirical evidence and theoretical considerations. Implementing and using the STROBS statement will help protect nurses from scientific misconceptions leading to poor decision-making and practice. This article will discuss the importance of following the STROBS statement in nursing research, its key components, and how it can improve the quality of reporting observational studies. Review of literature based on previous studies and reviews derived from Scopus, PubMed, and Medline databases concerning STROBE statement guidelines. The data collection was conducted from December 2021 to April 2022. These studies were collected and filtered according to the specific criteria and used keywords such as STROBE, nursing studies, evidence-based nursing practice, cohort studies, case-control studies, cross-sectional and observational studies, and articles from the National Library of Medicine. Few papers have been published that demonstrate an appreciation of STROBE, but their descriptive features do not seem appropriate for nursing publications. In comparison to STROBE, relatively few papers mentioned primary sources or other information regarding the selection process for study participants and the observation time frame. Despite the widespread availability of reporting guidelines in medical and nursing, many researchers do not follow them.
加强观察性研究报告(STROBS)声明是一份指导性文件,由国际方法学家、研究人员、编辑、统计学家和专家组成,旨在提高护理研究中观察性研究报告的质量,并考虑到经验证据和理论考虑。实施和使用STROBS声明将有助于保护护士免受科学误解导致的不良决策和实践。本文将讨论遵循STROBS声明在护理研究中的重要性,其关键组成部分,以及它如何提高观察性研究报告的质量。基于先前的研究和来自Scopus、PubMed和Medline数据库的关于STROBE声明指南的文献综述。数据收集于2021年12月至2022年4月进行。这些研究是根据特定的标准收集和筛选的,并使用了关键词,如STROBE、护理研究、循证护理实践、队列研究、病例对照研究、横断面和观察性研究,以及来自国家医学图书馆的文章。很少有论文发表,证明欣赏频闪,但他们的描述特征似乎不适合护理出版物。与STROBE相比,相对较少的论文提到了关于研究参与者选择过程和观察时间框架的主要来源或其他信息。尽管在医疗和护理领域广泛使用报告指南,但许多研究人员并没有遵循它们。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ)
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