Increasing adoption of additive manufacturing (AM) makes software support for design for additive manufacturing (DfAM) more relevant. This paper presents a novel, knowledge-driven design support tool for AM that leverages a central knowledge base to provide extensible and powerful DfAM support early in the development process. The approach was implemented using Python for the knowledge base and as a plugin for Siemens NX. It offers automated design checks, optimizations, and further information through an integrated Wiki. Evaluation confirms the feasibility and benefits of the approach.
增材制造（AM）的应用日益广泛，使得为增材制造设计（DfAM）提供软件支持变得更加重要。本文介绍了一种新颖的知识驱动型增材制造设计支持工具，该工具利用中央知识库在开发流程的早期提供可扩展且功能强大的增材制造设计支持。该方法采用 Python 作为知识库，并作为西门子 NX 的插件。它通过集成 Wiki 提供自动设计检查、优化和更多信息。评估证实了该方法的可行性和优点。
{"title":"A knowledge-driven, integrated design support tool for additive manufacturing","authors":"Claudius Ellsel, Rainer Stark","doi":"10.1017/pds.2024.177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.177","url":null,"abstract":"Increasing adoption of additive manufacturing (AM) makes software support for design for additive manufacturing (DfAM) more relevant. This paper presents a novel, knowledge-driven design support tool for AM that leverages a central knowledge base to provide extensible and powerful DfAM support early in the development process. The approach was implemented using Python for the knowledge base and as a plugin for Siemens NX. It offers automated design checks, optimizations, and further information through an integrated Wiki. Evaluation confirms the feasibility and benefits of the approach.","PeriodicalId":489438,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Design Society","volume":"9 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141048151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohammad Hossein Dehbozorgi, James Postell, David Ward, Carlo Leardi, B. Sullivan, Monica Rossi
This study delves into Industry 5.0's Human Centric Manufacturing and Systems (HCM and HCS), emphasizing worker welfare and sustainability. Industry 5.0 advocates a human-centric approach, built upon three foundational pillars safety, inclusivity, and empowerment. The paper highlights the successful integration of Design and Systems Thinking in HCM and proposes a workshop at MADE COMPETENCE CENTRE proving the effectiveness in raising awareness and promoting Human-Centric principles throughout the system life cycle and in achieving Human-Centric Systems (HCS).
本研究深入探讨工业 5.0 以人为本的制造和系统（HCM 和 HCS），强调工人福利和可持续性。工业 5.0 倡导以人为本的方法，建立在安全、包容和赋权这三大基础支柱之上。本文重点介绍了设计与系统思维在 HCM 中的成功融合，并建议在 MADE COMPETENCE CENTRE 举办一次研讨会，以证明在整个系统生命周期内提高意识、推广以人为本的原则以及实现以人为本的系统 (HCS) 的有效性。
{"title":"Human in the loop: revolutionizing industry 5.0 with design thinking and systems thinking","authors":"Mohammad Hossein Dehbozorgi, James Postell, David Ward, Carlo Leardi, B. Sullivan, Monica Rossi","doi":"10.1017/pds.2024.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.27","url":null,"abstract":"This study delves into Industry 5.0's Human Centric Manufacturing and Systems (HCM and HCS), emphasizing worker welfare and sustainability. Industry 5.0 advocates a human-centric approach, built upon three foundational pillars safety, inclusivity, and empowerment. The paper highlights the successful integration of Design and Systems Thinking in HCM and proposes a workshop at MADE COMPETENCE CENTRE proving the effectiveness in raising awareness and promoting Human-Centric principles throughout the system life cycle and in achieving Human-Centric Systems (HCS).","PeriodicalId":489438,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Design Society","volume":"5 S1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141050011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Shahrukh Saeed, Sheharyar Faisal, Boris Eisenbart, Matthias Kreimeyer, Muhammad Hamas Khan, Muhammad Zeeshan Arshad, Racim Radjef, Markus Wagner, Eiman Nadeem
The research paper delves into the importance of point cloud data obtained from 3D scanning technology ensuring quality control in industrial settings. It presents a new heuristic approach that utilizes the wavelet algorithm and other techniques to detect and characterize induced forming defects accurately. The proposed approach offers more flexibility, ease of use, and better results based on descriptive and prescriptive analyses from DRM. The results demonstrate that the wavelet algorithm was successful in identifying and characterizing forming defects in point cloud data.
{"title":"A novel heuristic approach to detect induced forming defects using point cloud scans","authors":"Muhammad Shahrukh Saeed, Sheharyar Faisal, Boris Eisenbart, Matthias Kreimeyer, Muhammad Hamas Khan, Muhammad Zeeshan Arshad, Racim Radjef, Markus Wagner, Eiman Nadeem","doi":"10.1017/pds.2024.75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.75","url":null,"abstract":"The research paper delves into the importance of point cloud data obtained from 3D scanning technology ensuring quality control in industrial settings. It presents a new heuristic approach that utilizes the wavelet algorithm and other techniques to detect and characterize induced forming defects accurately. The proposed approach offers more flexibility, ease of use, and better results based on descriptive and prescriptive analyses from DRM. The results demonstrate that the wavelet algorithm was successful in identifying and characterizing forming defects in point cloud data.","PeriodicalId":489438,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Design Society","volume":"4 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141053811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The global push for sustainable and eco-friendly transportation solutions has made the adoption of electric vehicles imperative. In India, EV adoption has shown promise, fueled by diverse product offerings and supportive government policies. However, rural India lags behind in EV adoption, despite being a significant market. To unlock the untapped potential, understanding the needs, attitudes, and barriers of rural consumers is crucial. This research conducts a study of rural Indian consumers and offers valuable design insights for automotive companies to formulate effective future strategies.
{"title":"Driving sustainable mobility: a study of electric vehicle adoption in rural India","authors":"Aniruddh Dnyandeo Satpute, Parinita Rai, Prasad Onkar","doi":"10.1017/pds.2024.145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.145","url":null,"abstract":"The global push for sustainable and eco-friendly transportation solutions has made the adoption of electric vehicles imperative. In India, EV adoption has shown promise, fueled by diverse product offerings and supportive government policies. However, rural India lags behind in EV adoption, despite being a significant market. To unlock the untapped potential, understanding the needs, attitudes, and barriers of rural consumers is crucial. This research conducts a study of rural Indian consumers and offers valuable design insights for automotive companies to formulate effective future strategies.","PeriodicalId":489438,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Design Society","volume":"3 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141058101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper contributes with insights regarding design expertise and prototyping. Seven high performers – Outstanding Designers – were interviewed to learn about their prototyping activities. The Outstanding Designers emphasised prototyping for reflection, gaining certainty, and cooperating with clients. They expressed a strong attachment regarding the use of prototyping that results in specific routines. We call this behaviour the Outstanding Designers’ bonding with prototyping. The main insights were synthesised into a model outlining the relation between design expertise and prototyping.
{"title":"What can we learn from outstanding designers? The relationship between design expertise and prototyping","authors":"Birgit Jobst, K. Thoring, Petra Badke-Schaub","doi":"10.1017/pds.2024.63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.63","url":null,"abstract":"This paper contributes with insights regarding design expertise and prototyping. Seven high performers – Outstanding Designers – were interviewed to learn about their prototyping activities. The Outstanding Designers emphasised prototyping for reflection, gaining certainty, and cooperating with clients. They expressed a strong attachment regarding the use of prototyping that results in specific routines. We call this behaviour the Outstanding Designers’ bonding with prototyping. The main insights were synthesised into a model outlining the relation between design expertise and prototyping.","PeriodicalId":489438,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Design Society","volume":"232 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141056317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Amanda Worsøe Andersen, Siri Fritze Jørgensen, Wendy Gunn, Monia Niero
This paper examines the role of remanufacturing in healthcare as a key circular design strategy, particularly for medical devices, assessing its socio-technical, environmental, and economic dimensions of sustainability. Through a detailed case of ultrasound catheters, it demonstrates how remanufacturing can lead to resource conservation, cost savings, and enhanced product lifecycles in health care without compromising quality and patient safety. The study argues for systemic changes in healthcare practices to fully integrate remanufacturing, underscoring its role beyond a technical solution.
{"title":"Remanufacturing as a circular design strategy in healthcare: integrating socio-technical and environmental-economic assessments","authors":"Amanda Worsøe Andersen, Siri Fritze Jørgensen, Wendy Gunn, Monia Niero","doi":"10.1017/pds.2024.120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.120","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines the role of remanufacturing in healthcare as a key circular design strategy, particularly for medical devices, assessing its socio-technical, environmental, and economic dimensions of sustainability. Through a detailed case of ultrasound catheters, it demonstrates how remanufacturing can lead to resource conservation, cost savings, and enhanced product lifecycles in health care without compromising quality and patient safety. The study argues for systemic changes in healthcare practices to fully integrate remanufacturing, underscoring its role beyond a technical solution.","PeriodicalId":489438,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Design Society","volume":"67 S2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141057816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marie Schwahn, Thomas Potinecke, Lukas Block, Maximilian Jakob Werner, Florian Stephan Tarlosy
Implementing a product design that incorporates circular economy aspects is a highly intricate task. Its complexity stems from various aspects, such as the interdependent solution space and the challenge to evaluate the impact of circular design in early development phases. To facilitate informed decision-making, a support system is necessary that integrates product-oriented circular measures, and derives their effect on the product's design and its circularity. We present an approach for such a support system, including its evaluation on the design of an automotive center console.
{"title":"Enabling the design for circularity through circularity measures: breaking down the R-strategies into useful design measures","authors":"Marie Schwahn, Thomas Potinecke, Lukas Block, Maximilian Jakob Werner, Florian Stephan Tarlosy","doi":"10.1017/pds.2024.277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.277","url":null,"abstract":"Implementing a product design that incorporates circular economy aspects is a highly intricate task. Its complexity stems from various aspects, such as the interdependent solution space and the challenge to evaluate the impact of circular design in early development phases. To facilitate informed decision-making, a support system is necessary that integrates product-oriented circular measures, and derives their effect on the product's design and its circularity. We present an approach for such a support system, including its evaluation on the design of an automotive center console.","PeriodicalId":489438,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Design Society","volume":"1 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141024099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper conducts a systematic literature review about the management of rule-based product-portfolios with high variance. This type of portfolio is particularly distinctive in the chosen use case of the German automotive industry since it satisfies the requirements of mass customization and modularization. However, the research field of variant- and complexity management is manifold and multidimensional. This paper systematically searches the databases Scopus and Web of Science using the PRISMA method and briefly summarizes the main contributions and comparing them by elaborated topics.
本文对基于规则的高差异产品组合管理进行了系统的文献综述。在所选择的德国汽车行业案例中，这种产品组合尤其与众不同，因为它满足了大规模定制和模块化的要求。然而，变异性和复杂性管理的研究领域是多方面和多维度的。本文采用 PRISMA 方法系统地搜索了 Scopus 和 Web of Science 数据库，并简要总结了主要的研究成果，同时通过详细的主题对这些成果进行了比较。
{"title":"Management of rule-based product-portfolios with high variance: a systematic literature review","authors":"Thorsten Schmidt, Frank Mantwill","doi":"10.1017/pds.2024.78","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.78","url":null,"abstract":"This paper conducts a systematic literature review about the management of rule-based product-portfolios with high variance. This type of portfolio is particularly distinctive in the chosen use case of the German automotive industry since it satisfies the requirements of mass customization and modularization. However, the research field of variant- and complexity management is manifold and multidimensional. This paper systematically searches the databases Scopus and Web of Science using the PRISMA method and briefly summarizes the main contributions and comparing them by elaborated topics.","PeriodicalId":489438,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Design Society","volume":"39 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141043432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Petra Badke-Schaub, K. Thoring, Harald Schaub, Roland M. Mueller
The paper emphasizes the need to consider negative aspects of creativity, especially in design, where it can have significant societal impacts. It calls for a more comprehensive view of creativity that includes both positive and negative effects and proposes a research approach to assess the potential negative consequences of creative work.
{"title":"The imperative of assessing negative creativity in design: a multi-dimensional approach","authors":"Petra Badke-Schaub, K. Thoring, Harald Schaub, Roland M. Mueller","doi":"10.1017/pds.2024.90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.90","url":null,"abstract":"The paper emphasizes the need to consider negative aspects of creativity, especially in design, where it can have significant societal impacts. It calls for a more comprehensive view of creativity that includes both positive and negative effects and proposes a research approach to assess the potential negative consequences of creative work.","PeriodicalId":489438,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Design Society","volume":"9 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141030875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Peter Michael Tröster, Giorgi Tsutskiridze, Tobias Dieck, Albert Albers
This paper introduces a method to derive variation shares in engineering design, merging the Contact & Channel Approach (C&C²) with the model of PGE - Product Generation Engineering. It focuses on one-piece parts, enhancing precision in identifying component variations. The integration allows for detailed qualitative modeling and subcomponent analysis, improving design efficiency and innovation, illustrated with bottle examples. This research advances engineering design by enabling more accurate categorization of system variations.
{"title":"A new approach to derive variation shares by combining the C&C² approach and the PGE model","authors":"Peter Michael Tröster, Giorgi Tsutskiridze, Tobias Dieck, Albert Albers","doi":"10.1017/pds.2024.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.19","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces a method to derive variation shares in engineering design, merging the Contact & Channel Approach (C&C²) with the model of PGE - Product Generation Engineering. It focuses on one-piece parts, enhancing precision in identifying component variations. The integration allows for detailed qualitative modeling and subcomponent analysis, improving design efficiency and innovation, illustrated with bottle examples. This research advances engineering design by enabling more accurate categorization of system variations.","PeriodicalId":489438,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Design Society","volume":"135 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141050251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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