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The Ways to Improve the Skills and Techniques of Machine Repair Fitters 提高机修钳工技能和技术的途径
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.53469/jtpes.2023.03(10).02
Aimin Li, Shifang Yang, Zhiwei Zhou
In this important understanding of machining, mechanical maintenance fitter occupies an important position. Machine repair fitters are mainly responsible for the processing and maintenance of various mechanical equipment, and use scientific control methods to restore mechanical properties. Therefore, we can see that the faults in machine maintenance need quick maintenance by fitters to solve various problems that often occur in machine maintenance. In this case, the fitter must master basic machine maintenance skills and use excellent information technology to assist in the installation of various machines. Therefore, this article gives a brief introduction to the machine fitters used for machine maintenance and shows how to increase their repair capacity to make machine maintenance more efficient. With the progress of scientific and the rapid increase in productivity, competition between enterprises is more and more intense. If enterprises want to maintain a high competitiveness and advantages, they need to focus on the research and development of core technology of their companies and improve core competitiveness. So in such a large background, many companies choose to focus on the development of their core business, and then they need other enterprises to complete their own non-core business resources. In such a development process, the logistics industry will gradually separated and then the third-party logistic enterprises show up.
在对机械加工的这一重要认识中,机械钳子的保养占有重要的地位。机修钳工主要负责各种机械设备的加工和维修,用科学的控制方法恢复机械性能。因此,我们可以看到,机器维修中的故障需要滤清器快速维修,以解决机器维修中经常出现的各种问题。在这种情况下,钳工必须掌握基本的机器维修技能,并利用优秀的信息技术来辅助各种机器的安装。因此,本文简要介绍了用于机器维修的机器钳工,并说明了如何提高机器钳工的维修能力,以提高机器维修的效率。随着科技的进步和生产力的迅速提高,企业之间的竞争越来越激烈。企业要想保持较高的竞争力和优势,就需要注重企业核心技术的研发,提高核心竞争力。所以在这样大的背景下,很多企业选择集中发展自己的核心业务,然后需要其他企业来完成自己的非核心业务资源。在这样的发展过程中,物流行业将逐渐分离,然后第三方物流企业出现。
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引用次数: 0
Deep Learning for Precise Robot Position Prediction in Logistics 物流中机器人精确位置预测的深度学习
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.53469/jtpes.2023.03(10).05
Chang Che, Bo Liu, Shulin Li, Jiaxin Huang, Hao Hu
This study presents an interdisciplinary investigation at the nexus of mechanical engineering and computer science, aimed at advancing the field of logistics automation. In response to the escalating demands of global cargo transportation, the integration of these disciplines assumes paramount importance. Conducted within the domain of Dortmund University of Technology’s Material Flow and Warehousing Chair, this research focuses on the precise control of robots, a task contingent on accurate positional information. Leveraging a controlled internal logistics precinct, the study delves into the transformation of raw sensor data, comprising accelerometers, gyroscopes, and magnetometers, into precise position predictions. This process entails meticulous data preprocessing, encompassing synchronization and calibration procedures, yielding crucial parameters such as absolute velocity and accelerations along both parallel and perpendicular axes. The study employs deep learning, specifically a 2D Convolutional Neural Network (2D-CNN), for predictive modeling. This architecture excels in extracting intricate spatial features from sensor data. Training is conducted under the guidance of an Asymmetric Gaussian loss function, custom-tailored to accommodate the idiosyn- crasies of real-world sensor data. The results evince the efficacy of this approach, evidenced by remarkably low mean squared errors in predicting robot positions. Beyond its immediate applications in logistics automation, this research underscores the potential of interdisciplinary collaboration in addressing complex sensor data challenges.
本研究在机械工程和计算机科学的联系上提出了一个跨学科的调查,旨在推进物流自动化领域。为了应对全球货物运输不断升级的需求,这些学科的整合具有至关重要的意义。在多特蒙德科技大学的物料流和仓储椅领域内进行的这项研究侧重于机器人的精确控制,这是一项基于准确位置信息的任务。利用受控的内部物流区域,该研究深入研究了原始传感器数据(包括加速度计、陀螺仪和磁力计)转化为精确的位置预测。这个过程需要细致的数据预处理,包括同步和校准程序,产生关键参数,如沿平行和垂直轴的绝对速度和加速度。该研究采用深度学习,特别是2D卷积神经网络(2D- cnn)进行预测建模。该架构在从传感器数据中提取复杂的空间特征方面表现出色。训练是在非对称高斯损失函数的指导下进行的,该函数是为适应真实世界传感器数据的特殊性而定制的。结果证明了这种方法的有效性,预测机器人位置的均方误差非常低。除了在物流自动化中的直接应用之外,这项研究还强调了跨学科合作在解决复杂传感器数据挑战方面的潜力。
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引用次数: 4
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Journal of Theory and Practice of Engineering Science
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