Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.38-43
Bohdana Opria
The purpose of the article is to study the existing personnel management system at the tourist enterprise "Gala-Hotel" in the city of Kamianets-Podilskyi and search for ways to improve it. Methods. The research methodology is based on the use of general scientific and special research methods. General scientific methods include the descriptive method, the method of analysis and synthesis, generalization and abstraction, comparison and analogy. All these methods made it possible to identify, describe and evaluate the existing personnel management system in the example of one of the hotels in the city of Kamianets-Podilskyi. Results. It was found that under the conditions of a competitive market environment, the result of the company's activity largely depends on the quality characteristics of the staff and the ability of the management apparatus to effectively use this production resource. "Gala-Hotel" in Kamianets-Podilskyi is a typical accommodation facility, on the example of which you can trace the gains and miscalculations of the enterprise in the personnel management system of the tourist enterprise. In its activities, the tourist enterprise "Gala-Hotel" uses almost all available personnel management mechanisms to obtain the maximum economic effect. Work with personnel begins with the hiring process, the definition of job duties, the establishment of rules of labor discipline, and features of corporate ethics. The company has created conditions for professional training and career growth. Methods of material and moral protection of employees are used. At the same time, in order to increase the efficiency of the company's work, it would be advisable to use modern technologies more widely, which have changed the situation in the management of everyday HR processes, providing convenient software for HR managers and employees of companies. It will also be appropriate and useful to establish feedback in communication between management and staff. In general, it is possible to state the great potential of the "Gala-Hotel", including in human resources, and its implementation depends on a competent, balanced personnel management policy on the part of the management of this institution. The scientific novelty is in the fact that the conditions for the development of accommodation establishments and their role in the development of the tourism sector were clarified. The factors affecting the effectiveness of personnel management at the tourist enterprise were determined, new trends and methods in the personnel management system were identified, the role of feedback was determined to link in management and staff communication. The practical significance lies in the identification of strengths and weaknesses in the personnel management system in the example of a specific accommodation facility. It can be used by anyone employees who work in this field. It is also important to popularize the city of Kamianets-Podilskyi as a tourist center.
{"title":"WAYS OF IMPROVING THE PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AT THE TOURIST ENTERPRISE \"HALA-HOTEL\" (KAMIANETS-PODILSKYI)","authors":"Bohdana Opria","doi":"10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.38-43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.38-43","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to study the existing personnel management system at the tourist enterprise \"Gala-Hotel\" in the city of Kamianets-Podilskyi and search for ways to improve it. Methods. The research methodology is based on the use of general scientific and special research methods. General scientific methods include the descriptive method, the method of analysis and synthesis, generalization and abstraction, comparison and analogy. All these methods made it possible to identify, describe and evaluate the existing personnel management system in the example of one of the hotels in the city of Kamianets-Podilskyi. Results. It was found that under the conditions of a competitive market environment, the result of the company's activity largely depends on the quality characteristics of the staff and the ability of the management apparatus to effectively use this production resource. \"Gala-Hotel\" in Kamianets-Podilskyi is a typical accommodation facility, on the example of which you can trace the gains and miscalculations of the enterprise in the personnel management system of the tourist enterprise. In its activities, the tourist enterprise \"Gala-Hotel\" uses almost all available personnel management mechanisms to obtain the maximum economic effect. Work with personnel begins with the hiring process, the definition of job duties, the establishment of rules of labor discipline, and features of corporate ethics. The company has created conditions for professional training and career growth. Methods of material and moral protection of employees are used. At the same time, in order to increase the efficiency of the company's work, it would be advisable to use modern technologies more widely, which have changed the situation in the management of everyday HR processes, providing convenient software for HR managers and employees of companies. It will also be appropriate and useful to establish feedback in communication between management and staff. In general, it is possible to state the great potential of the \"Gala-Hotel\", including in human resources, and its implementation depends on a competent, balanced personnel management policy on the part of the management of this institution. The scientific novelty is in the fact that the conditions for the development of accommodation establishments and their role in the development of the tourism sector were clarified. The factors affecting the effectiveness of personnel management at the tourist enterprise were determined, new trends and methods in the personnel management system were identified, the role of feedback was determined to link in management and staff communication. The practical significance lies in the identification of strengths and weaknesses in the personnel management system in the example of a specific accommodation facility. It can be used by anyone employees who work in this field. It is also important to popularize the city of Kamianets-Podilskyi as a tourist center.","PeriodicalId":491045,"journal":{"name":"Geografìâ ta turizm","volume":"2013 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135496752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.15-19
Olesya Dolynska
The aim of the study. To investigate the current state and prospects of the festival tourism development in the Khmelnytskyi region. The development of tourism, particularly festival tourism, is important for the economy of the country and territorial communities, as it ensures the growth of tourist flows and the development of infrastructure. Method. The research uses general scientific research methods, namely, general logical methods: comparison, analysis, synthesis, generalization and analogy. The methods of analysis, synthesis and generalization were used in the study of the cause-and-effect relationship growth of the tourist activity in the region due to the use and preservation of tourist objects, cultural and historical local communities' traditions. Using the method of analogy, the probable positive results of the development of festival tourism in the Khmelnytskyi region were evaluated. Results. Examples of the development of festival tourism in Khmelnytskyi region are demonstrated. The prospects for the development of festival tourism in the Khmelnytskyi region have been determined. The scientific novelty. The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in the fact that the potential of using festivals in the field of tourism of the Khmelnytskyi region has been determined. The directions for the development of festival tourism in Khmelnytskyi region are described in order to activate domestic tourism and improve the image of the region at the international level. Practical significance. The article provides examples of the festival tourism development in Khmelnytskyi region. The strengths and weaknesses of festival tourism in the region are analyzed. The development of this type of tourism has many positive aspects: popularization of the native region, development of local infrastructure, receipt of funds to the budget, creation of new jobs, attraction of new tourists to other tourist locations. The article argues that the festival tourism development potential of Khmelnytskyi region is very rich and needs development. The obtained scientific results are used in the educational process of future specialists in the direction of training «Tourism», with the educational qualification «Tourism expert, organizer of excursion and animation activities» when teaching the disciplines «Organization of tourist trips», «Professional competences in tourism business», «Organization of tourist activities». The obtained scientific results are used in the educational process of future specialists in the direction of training «Tourism», with the educational qualification «Tourism expert, organizer of excursion and animation activities» when teaching the disciplines «Organization of tourist trips», «Professional competences in tourism business», «Organization of tourist activities». The obtained data can be used for conducting student practices.
{"title":"THE FESTIVAL TOURISM DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS OF KHMELNYTSKY REGION","authors":"Olesya Dolynska","doi":"10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.15-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.15-19","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study. To investigate the current state and prospects of the festival tourism development in the Khmelnytskyi region. The development of tourism, particularly festival tourism, is important for the economy of the country and territorial communities, as it ensures the growth of tourist flows and the development of infrastructure. Method. The research uses general scientific research methods, namely, general logical methods: comparison, analysis, synthesis, generalization and analogy. The methods of analysis, synthesis and generalization were used in the study of the cause-and-effect relationship growth of the tourist activity in the region due to the use and preservation of tourist objects, cultural and historical local communities' traditions. Using the method of analogy, the probable positive results of the development of festival tourism in the Khmelnytskyi region were evaluated. Results. Examples of the development of festival tourism in Khmelnytskyi region are demonstrated. The prospects for the development of festival tourism in the Khmelnytskyi region have been determined. The scientific novelty. The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in the fact that the potential of using festivals in the field of tourism of the Khmelnytskyi region has been determined. The directions for the development of festival tourism in Khmelnytskyi region are described in order to activate domestic tourism and improve the image of the region at the international level. Practical significance. The article provides examples of the festival tourism development in Khmelnytskyi region. The strengths and weaknesses of festival tourism in the region are analyzed. The development of this type of tourism has many positive aspects: popularization of the native region, development of local infrastructure, receipt of funds to the budget, creation of new jobs, attraction of new tourists to other tourist locations. The article argues that the festival tourism development potential of Khmelnytskyi region is very rich and needs development. The obtained scientific results are used in the educational process of future specialists in the direction of training «Tourism», with the educational qualification «Tourism expert, organizer of excursion and animation activities» when teaching the disciplines «Organization of tourist trips», «Professional competences in tourism business», «Organization of tourist activities». The obtained scientific results are used in the educational process of future specialists in the direction of training «Tourism», with the educational qualification «Tourism expert, organizer of excursion and animation activities» when teaching the disciplines «Organization of tourist trips», «Professional competences in tourism business», «Organization of tourist activities». The obtained data can be used for conducting student practices.","PeriodicalId":491045,"journal":{"name":"Geografìâ ta turizm","volume":"122 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135496756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.51-57
Samir Atakishiyev
Aim: The purpose of the research is to determine the transformation characteristics of the forest ecosystems of the Agsuchay basin of the Greater Caucasus and to analyze the results of anthropogenic effects. The methodological basis For the study of anthropogenic effects in forests there were used satellite images, scientific literature and the results of observations in experimental areas. Results: The article analyzes the initial state of forest ecosystems in the upper reaches of the Agsuchay and the subsequent anthropogenic transformation. The causes, directions and consequences of anthropogenic transformation of forest ecosystems in the research areas are shown. Due to the mountainous nature of the study area (750-2200 m a.s.l.), the trees formed here have very important tree species in terms of composition. As a result of anthropogenic transformation, the formation, development and gradual expansion of landslides on bare slopes as a result of deforestation and destruction. Scientific novelty: The obtained scientific results can be used to prevent the transformation of forests and restore the forest cover in the study area. As a result of anthropogenic transformation, deforestation and deforestation, landslides were formed, developed and gradually spread on bare slopes. At the same time, the directions and dynamics of anthropogenic transformation are reflected in the altitudinal belts. On the plains of the Agsuchay basin, forests are cut down mainly for the construction of farms and public catering establishments, and in mountainous areas, forests are cut down for firewood. Grazing in forests also leads to the drying up and destruction of forests. At the same time, this area has been inhabited since ancient times due to its geographical location, climate, water and land resources. Over time, large cities were formed here. As the population grew, the economy expanded, the number of livestock increased, and the anthropogenic impact also increased. People who thought about increasing their income by increasing the amount of arable land and pastures and increasing the number of livestock did not take into account the natural landscape of the area. They began to use it blindly, unplanned and intensively.
{"title":"ANTHROPOGENIC TRANSFORMATION OF FOREST ECOSYSTEMS IN THE MOUNTAINOUS AREA OF AGSUCHAY","authors":"Samir Atakishiyev","doi":"10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.51-57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.51-57","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: The purpose of the research is to determine the transformation characteristics of the forest ecosystems of the Agsuchay basin of the Greater Caucasus and to analyze the results of anthropogenic effects. The methodological basis For the study of anthropogenic effects in forests there were used satellite images, scientific literature and the results of observations in experimental areas. Results: The article analyzes the initial state of forest ecosystems in the upper reaches of the Agsuchay and the subsequent anthropogenic transformation. The causes, directions and consequences of anthropogenic transformation of forest ecosystems in the research areas are shown. Due to the mountainous nature of the study area (750-2200 m a.s.l.), the trees formed here have very important tree species in terms of composition. As a result of anthropogenic transformation, the formation, development and gradual expansion of landslides on bare slopes as a result of deforestation and destruction. Scientific novelty: The obtained scientific results can be used to prevent the transformation of forests and restore the forest cover in the study area. As a result of anthropogenic transformation, deforestation and deforestation, landslides were formed, developed and gradually spread on bare slopes. At the same time, the directions and dynamics of anthropogenic transformation are reflected in the altitudinal belts. On the plains of the Agsuchay basin, forests are cut down mainly for the construction of farms and public catering establishments, and in mountainous areas, forests are cut down for firewood. Grazing in forests also leads to the drying up and destruction of forests. At the same time, this area has been inhabited since ancient times due to its geographical location, climate, water and land resources. Over time, large cities were formed here. As the population grew, the economy expanded, the number of livestock increased, and the anthropogenic impact also increased. People who thought about increasing their income by increasing the amount of arable land and pastures and increasing the number of livestock did not take into account the natural landscape of the area. They began to use it blindly, unplanned and intensively.","PeriodicalId":491045,"journal":{"name":"Geografìâ ta turizm","volume":"122 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135496991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.44-50
Inna Nesterchuk, Kateryna Demyanets
The purpose of the work. The purpose of the study is to develop a methodology for using materials that describe the geography of administrative districts in general educational institutions (on the example of the Zhytomyr district of the Zhytomyr region). The method of work. The research methodology is based on an integrated approach to scientific research, which involves the interaction of several scientific areas: geographical and historical, landscape-constructive, socio-economic, environmental and statistical. At the same time, the dialectical method was used, which makes it possible to analyze and interpret scientific data. The method of synthesis of the available material made it possible to study it in the physical-geographical, socio-economic and methodological directions, thereby revealing the problem in a comprehensive manner. As a result, it is possible to deepen and expand students' knowledge of the nature, population and economy of the region, to make them more accurate and complete. Scientific novelty Local history materials can be used in school geography curricula and there are a number of relevant lessons. Local folklore materials are the best visual aids for studying the curriculum in geography, their use allows you to consolidate the cognitive activity of students and develop a commitment to their native land. The use of local history materials is especially important when studying topics in physical geography, since they can show complex natural patterns, relationships and interdependencies between the components of the natural complex. This paper proposes a new research method and approach that takes into account the geographical features of the administrative districts of the Zhytomyr region. Practical meaning. The author of the study suggested using innovative teaching methods in teaching geography in secondary schools and studying local history. The practical significance of the study lies in the fact that the material and results can be used for further development of didactic means of using local history material in geography lessons in educational institutions, for students to comprehend the physical-geographical and socio-economic features of the territory of the Zhytomyr region, for the further development of theory and methodology Teaching Geography in General Educational Institutions.
{"title":"PECULIARITIES OF STUDYING THE GEOGRAPHY OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE DISTRICT IN INSTITUTIONS OF GENERAL SECONDARY EDUCATION (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE ZHYTOMYR DISTRICT OF THE ZHYTOMYR REGION)","authors":"Inna Nesterchuk, Kateryna Demyanets","doi":"10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.44-50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.44-50","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the work. The purpose of the study is to develop a methodology for using materials that describe the geography of administrative districts in general educational institutions (on the example of the Zhytomyr district of the Zhytomyr region). The method of work. The research methodology is based on an integrated approach to scientific research, which involves the interaction of several scientific areas: geographical and historical, landscape-constructive, socio-economic, environmental and statistical. At the same time, the dialectical method was used, which makes it possible to analyze and interpret scientific data. The method of synthesis of the available material made it possible to study it in the physical-geographical, socio-economic and methodological directions, thereby revealing the problem in a comprehensive manner. As a result, it is possible to deepen and expand students' knowledge of the nature, population and economy of the region, to make them more accurate and complete. Scientific novelty Local history materials can be used in school geography curricula and there are a number of relevant lessons. Local folklore materials are the best visual aids for studying the curriculum in geography, their use allows you to consolidate the cognitive activity of students and develop a commitment to their native land. The use of local history materials is especially important when studying topics in physical geography, since they can show complex natural patterns, relationships and interdependencies between the components of the natural complex. This paper proposes a new research method and approach that takes into account the geographical features of the administrative districts of the Zhytomyr region. Practical meaning. The author of the study suggested using innovative teaching methods in teaching geography in secondary schools and studying local history. The practical significance of the study lies in the fact that the material and results can be used for further development of didactic means of using local history material in geography lessons in educational institutions, for students to comprehend the physical-geographical and socio-economic features of the territory of the Zhytomyr region, for the further development of theory and methodology Teaching Geography in General Educational Institutions.","PeriodicalId":491045,"journal":{"name":"Geografìâ ta turizm","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135496992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.3-8
Olena Shydlovska, Tetiana Ishchenko, Оlha Dulka
The aim of the article is to substantiate the introduction of the latest restaurant business for hospitality enterprises by analyzing the main directions of molecular technologies. Research methodology. The article is based on scientific works of foreign and domestic scientists in the field of hotel and restaurant business. The general scientific methods of analysis for processing, presentation and generalization of the received data are used in the work. Research results. The introduction of innovations in the market of hotel services indicates the need for the harmonious development of hospitality facilities, which in the long run will provide the possibility of sustainable income for the establishments of the hospitality industry. The latest restaurant technologies enable hotel enterprises not only to occupy leading positions in their market segments, but also to meet global service standards. Therefore, the question of understanding the needs and wishes of consumers in eating unique dishes, using modern technologies, which is of significant importance for hospitality enterprises due to the formation of their culinary brand, is relevant. The possibility of introducing the latest restaurant business in the hospitality industry to expand catering services and attract consumers of hotel services in the restaurant business of the hotel enterprise is analyzed. The main directions of molecular technologies to meet the needs of consumers in extravagant and extraordinary technologies that meet the requirements of all lovers of gourmet dishes, including gourmets. Given the peculiarity of molecular technologies, ensuring the proper structural and mechanical properties of ready meals is impossible without the use in their recipes of food additives of natural origin and raw materials with emulsifying and gelatinizing properties, which are able to regulate the consistency and texture in order to obtain the required effect. The use of food additives agar-agar, carrageenan, sodium alginate, calcium chloride, egg powder, glucose, lecithin, trimolin, xanthan not only perform the role of improvers, but also have an important physiological value for the human body and contribute to improving the nutritional value of dishes with their use. Practical significance. The introduction of the main directions of molecular gastronomy in the restaurant business of the hotel company will expand the range of unique specialties on the menu, and in particular provide them with health, ensure a high level of organization of the technological process, reduce production losses and increase potential consumers of restaurant services.
{"title":"LATEST RESTAURANT BUSINESS IN THE HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY","authors":"Olena Shydlovska, Tetiana Ishchenko, Оlha Dulka","doi":"10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.3-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.3-8","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the article is to substantiate the introduction of the latest restaurant business for hospitality enterprises by analyzing the main directions of molecular technologies. Research methodology. The article is based on scientific works of foreign and domestic scientists in the field of hotel and restaurant business. The general scientific methods of analysis for processing, presentation and generalization of the received data are used in the work. Research results. The introduction of innovations in the market of hotel services indicates the need for the harmonious development of hospitality facilities, which in the long run will provide the possibility of sustainable income for the establishments of the hospitality industry. The latest restaurant technologies enable hotel enterprises not only to occupy leading positions in their market segments, but also to meet global service standards. Therefore, the question of understanding the needs and wishes of consumers in eating unique dishes, using modern technologies, which is of significant importance for hospitality enterprises due to the formation of their culinary brand, is relevant. The possibility of introducing the latest restaurant business in the hospitality industry to expand catering services and attract consumers of hotel services in the restaurant business of the hotel enterprise is analyzed. The main directions of molecular technologies to meet the needs of consumers in extravagant and extraordinary technologies that meet the requirements of all lovers of gourmet dishes, including gourmets. Given the peculiarity of molecular technologies, ensuring the proper structural and mechanical properties of ready meals is impossible without the use in their recipes of food additives of natural origin and raw materials with emulsifying and gelatinizing properties, which are able to regulate the consistency and texture in order to obtain the required effect. The use of food additives agar-agar, carrageenan, sodium alginate, calcium chloride, egg powder, glucose, lecithin, trimolin, xanthan not only perform the role of improvers, but also have an important physiological value for the human body and contribute to improving the nutritional value of dishes with their use. Practical significance. The introduction of the main directions of molecular gastronomy in the restaurant business of the hotel company will expand the range of unique specialties on the menu, and in particular provide them with health, ensure a high level of organization of the technological process, reduce production losses and increase potential consumers of restaurant services.","PeriodicalId":491045,"journal":{"name":"Geografìâ ta turizm","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135498371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.20-27
Natalia Habchak, Lidiya Dubis
Aim. The aim of the article is scientific and practical research of the possibilities of development and use of ecotourism infrastructure within the borders of the Uzhanskyi National Nature Park (hereinafter - UNNP) of Zakarpattia oblast. Method. The essence of the research methodology is based on the integration of scientific approaches to the study of various aspects of the development of ecotourism infrastructure at the regional level. The main research methods are comparative-geographical, statistical, descriptive, point (rating) assessment and analytical. Results. A number of works of domestic scientists, legislative, regulatory, strategic and programmatic documents regulating tourist movement within nature protection territories were analyzed. The essence and potential of the research area regarding the possibilities of development of ecological tourism and the prerequisites for the functioning of the ecotourism infrastructure are revealed. The structural elements of the ecotourism infrastructure are singled out, namely: ecological and cognitive trails, tourist routes, visitor centers, informational tourist centers, specially equipped zones, historical and cultural objects, tourist accommodation and catering establishments, etc. The detailed analysis of the ecotourism infrastructure of the UNNP is given, as the example, which is located within the Carpathian region of Zakarpattia oblast. On the basis of thorough analysis, natural and historical and cultural attractions were researched, the most popular tourist routes within the study area were singled out. In addition to interesting tourist objects (natural or historical and cultural), the current state of ecological trails and tourist routes, as well as the mode of their use, are determined. The main issues and limiting factors of tourist use and conservation of nature conservation areas are characterized. A detailed description of the functioning of the Uzhanskyi National Nature Park is provided, the latest material on natural and historical and cultural attractions, ecological and educational trails and tourist routes has been collected and analyzed. Originality. The main accents of the relationship "urbanized society - recreationist (tourist) - natural environment" are determined. For the first time, the most popular tourist destinations with proper infrastructure and informational and advertising support are singled out. Practical value. The problems and prospects of the development of ecotourism related to the opening of new tourist routes and brands, the creation of a single information space are highlighted. A number of recommendations have been proposed regarding the promotion and regulation of tourist traffic, improvement of ecotourism infrastructure, optimal territorial management, and approximation of protected areas to the requirements of sustainable development of tourism in nature conservation areas of Zakarpattia oblast.
{"title":"UZHANSKYI NATIONAL NATURE PARK: FEATURES OF THE ECOTOURISM INFRASTRUCTURE AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS","authors":"Natalia Habchak, Lidiya Dubis","doi":"10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.20-27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.20-27","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. The aim of the article is scientific and practical research of the possibilities of development and use of ecotourism infrastructure within the borders of the Uzhanskyi National Nature Park (hereinafter - UNNP) of Zakarpattia oblast. Method. The essence of the research methodology is based on the integration of scientific approaches to the study of various aspects of the development of ecotourism infrastructure at the regional level. The main research methods are comparative-geographical, statistical, descriptive, point (rating) assessment and analytical. Results. A number of works of domestic scientists, legislative, regulatory, strategic and programmatic documents regulating tourist movement within nature protection territories were analyzed. The essence and potential of the research area regarding the possibilities of development of ecological tourism and the prerequisites for the functioning of the ecotourism infrastructure are revealed. The structural elements of the ecotourism infrastructure are singled out, namely: ecological and cognitive trails, tourist routes, visitor centers, informational tourist centers, specially equipped zones, historical and cultural objects, tourist accommodation and catering establishments, etc. The detailed analysis of the ecotourism infrastructure of the UNNP is given, as the example, which is located within the Carpathian region of Zakarpattia oblast. On the basis of thorough analysis, natural and historical and cultural attractions were researched, the most popular tourist routes within the study area were singled out. In addition to interesting tourist objects (natural or historical and cultural), the current state of ecological trails and tourist routes, as well as the mode of their use, are determined. The main issues and limiting factors of tourist use and conservation of nature conservation areas are characterized. A detailed description of the functioning of the Uzhanskyi National Nature Park is provided, the latest material on natural and historical and cultural attractions, ecological and educational trails and tourist routes has been collected and analyzed. Originality. The main accents of the relationship \"urbanized society - recreationist (tourist) - natural environment\" are determined. For the first time, the most popular tourist destinations with proper infrastructure and informational and advertising support are singled out. Practical value. The problems and prospects of the development of ecotourism related to the opening of new tourist routes and brands, the creation of a single information space are highlighted. A number of recommendations have been proposed regarding the promotion and regulation of tourist traffic, improvement of ecotourism infrastructure, optimal territorial management, and approximation of protected areas to the requirements of sustainable development of tourism in nature conservation areas of Zakarpattia oblast.","PeriodicalId":491045,"journal":{"name":"Geografìâ ta turizm","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135496753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.28-37
Olha Skorostetska
Purpose. Consider the principles as methodological aspects of the geospatial organization of the tourist environment of the city of Kiev, which includes the specifics of tourism activities in the capital city, factors of formation and methodological features of the formation of the tourist environment. Methodology. Analytical, historical, graphical and systematic methods of scientific research are used. Approbation. The main conceptual issues of the geospatial organization of the tourist environment in the capital city were studied by domestic scientists (M. Boyko, Yu. Zabaldina, A. Mazaraki, S. Melnichenko, I. Smirnov, T. Tkachenko and others) and found their place in the previous works of the author of this article . Scientific novelty. The relationship between tourism service providers and their consumers is dictated by the presence of modern approaches and methods of forming the tourism environment. Today, theoretical, methodological and practical studies of the process of tourism development in the capital city are debatable, given the fact that theoretical structures have not yet been clearly formed in the scientific literature that would make it possible to formulate the main components of relationships in the tourism environment. In this article, the author proposes to consider the theoretical aspects of the geospatial organization of the tourist environment in the capital city, which has a developed social, economic, political and infrastructural system, which makes it possible to consider it as a model of the geospatial organization of tourism. Practical significance. The article raises debatable issues related to the realities of modern life of people within the framework of innovative approaches to the activities of the tourism sector in Ukraine, with its problems, challenges and practical solutions. The materials of the publication can be used during the educational process in higher educational institutions that train specialists for the Ukrainian tourism industry, the practical activities of tour operators and agencies, in the process of work of departments and professional institutions involved in the tourism system of providing services or the processes of studying issues of introducing innovative technologies in the tourism sector of Ukraine.
目的。将这些原则视为基辅市旅游环境地理空间组织的方法学方面，其中包括首都旅游活动的具体情况，形成因素和形成旅游环境的方法学特征。方法。使用了分析、历史、图形和系统的科学研究方法。认可。国内科学家(M. Boyko, Yu)对首都旅游环境地理空间组织的主要概念问题进行了研究。Zabaldina, A. Mazaraki, S. Melnichenko, I. Smirnov, T. Tkachenko和其他人)，并在本文作者以前的作品中找到了他们的位置。科学的新奇。旅游服务提供者和消费者之间的关系是由形成旅游环境的现代途径和方法决定的。今天，对首都旅游发展过程的理论、方法和实践研究是有争议的，因为科学文献中尚未明确形成理论结构，从而有可能制定旅游环境中关系的主要组成部分。在本文中，作者提出考虑首都城市旅游环境地理空间组织的理论方面，首都城市具有发达的社会、经济、政治和基础设施体系，这使得首都城市有可能成为旅游地理空间组织的典范。现实意义。文章在乌克兰旅游部门活动的创新方法框架内提出了与人们现代生活现实有关的有争议的问题，其问题，挑战和实际解决办法。该出版物的材料可用于为乌克兰旅游业培训专家的高等教育机构的教育过程，旅游经营者和机构的实际活动，参与旅游系统提供服务的部门和专业机构的工作过程或研究在乌克兰旅游部门引入创新技术问题的过程。
{"title":"PRINCIPLES OF THE GEOSPATIAL ORGANIZATION OF THE TOURIST ENVIRONMENT IN THE CITY OF KYIV","authors":"Olha Skorostetska","doi":"10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.28-37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.28-37","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose. Consider the principles as methodological aspects of the geospatial organization of the tourist environment of the city of Kiev, which includes the specifics of tourism activities in the capital city, factors of formation and methodological features of the formation of the tourist environment. Methodology. Analytical, historical, graphical and systematic methods of scientific research are used. Approbation. The main conceptual issues of the geospatial organization of the tourist environment in the capital city were studied by domestic scientists (M. Boyko, Yu. Zabaldina, A. Mazaraki, S. Melnichenko, I. Smirnov, T. Tkachenko and others) and found their place in the previous works of the author of this article . Scientific novelty. The relationship between tourism service providers and their consumers is dictated by the presence of modern approaches and methods of forming the tourism environment. Today, theoretical, methodological and practical studies of the process of tourism development in the capital city are debatable, given the fact that theoretical structures have not yet been clearly formed in the scientific literature that would make it possible to formulate the main components of relationships in the tourism environment. In this article, the author proposes to consider the theoretical aspects of the geospatial organization of the tourist environment in the capital city, which has a developed social, economic, political and infrastructural system, which makes it possible to consider it as a model of the geospatial organization of tourism. Practical significance. The article raises debatable issues related to the realities of modern life of people within the framework of innovative approaches to the activities of the tourism sector in Ukraine, with its problems, challenges and practical solutions. The materials of the publication can be used during the educational process in higher educational institutions that train specialists for the Ukrainian tourism industry, the practical activities of tour operators and agencies, in the process of work of departments and professional institutions involved in the tourism system of providing services or the processes of studying issues of introducing innovative technologies in the tourism sector of Ukraine.","PeriodicalId":491045,"journal":{"name":"Geografìâ ta turizm","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135496755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.9-14
Petro Masliak, Andrii Slyzkii
The article's purpose is a temporal analysis of the origin of the theme park as a transformational destination, and its progressive development from "pleasure gardens" to a modern high-tech theme park with entertainment, recreational and educational functions that meets all the needs of the contemporary recreationist. Methods and methodology in the study of this topic, which were used for the practical analysis of this topic (historical aspect and influence of external and internal factors) have a systematic approach and a set of methods in particular: - methods of collecting and analyzing information, namely the collection of theoretical and analytical information on the history of the emergence and transformation of recreation parks, the formation, and improvement to their current state; - methods of analysis and synthesis of information, processing of collected materials, data optimization, and formation of own conclusions on the spread and popularity of international parks. The results. The article analyzes the stages of the formation of theme parks as destinations for recreation, which over time gained popularity and transformed under the influence of the needs of recreationists, and economic and technological changes. The problems that companies have during the design and creation of theme parks, as well as the way of their popularization in Europe in the example of Disneyland in Paris, are considered and illustrated. Practical significance. Consumers were constantly looking for a holiday that would combine interactive adventures, comfortable conditions, technological curiosities, films and TV shows, and sci-fi topics. Theme parks today demonstrate the highest rates of attendance and interest of tourists in their product, but analyzing the historical stages on the way to the development of theme parks, we trace the negative attitude towards new projects in Europe. Therefore, the analysis of historical stages is important when creating new projects, to take into account similar experiences, the development of image marketing, and the choice of a common topic when creating a park. In general, the future of theme parks depends on the economic conditions and quality of services provided, the level of epidemic diseases, but as a tourist product it has very attractive prospects, which is confirmed by the financial reports of companies. The concept of theme park development consists of intensive improvement, and the introduction of the latest technologies and refers to the most promising areas in the development of the tourism sector, which is of interest to research in order to further implement knowledge for new projects.
{"title":"THE IMPACT OF THE HISTORICAL ASPECT ON THE DEVELOPMENT AND POPULARITY OF THEME PARKS IN THE WORLD (CASE WALT DISNEY COMPANY)","authors":"Petro Masliak, Andrii Slyzkii","doi":"10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.9-14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17721/2308-135x.2023.71.9-14","url":null,"abstract":"The article's purpose is a temporal analysis of the origin of the theme park as a transformational destination, and its progressive development from \"pleasure gardens\" to a modern high-tech theme park with entertainment, recreational and educational functions that meets all the needs of the contemporary recreationist. Methods and methodology in the study of this topic, which were used for the practical analysis of this topic (historical aspect and influence of external and internal factors) have a systematic approach and a set of methods in particular: - methods of collecting and analyzing information, namely the collection of theoretical and analytical information on the history of the emergence and transformation of recreation parks, the formation, and improvement to their current state; - methods of analysis and synthesis of information, processing of collected materials, data optimization, and formation of own conclusions on the spread and popularity of international parks. The results. The article analyzes the stages of the formation of theme parks as destinations for recreation, which over time gained popularity and transformed under the influence of the needs of recreationists, and economic and technological changes. The problems that companies have during the design and creation of theme parks, as well as the way of their popularization in Europe in the example of Disneyland in Paris, are considered and illustrated. Practical significance. Consumers were constantly looking for a holiday that would combine interactive adventures, comfortable conditions, technological curiosities, films and TV shows, and sci-fi topics. Theme parks today demonstrate the highest rates of attendance and interest of tourists in their product, but analyzing the historical stages on the way to the development of theme parks, we trace the negative attitude towards new projects in Europe. Therefore, the analysis of historical stages is important when creating new projects, to take into account similar experiences, the development of image marketing, and the choice of a common topic when creating a park. In general, the future of theme parks depends on the economic conditions and quality of services provided, the level of epidemic diseases, but as a tourist product it has very attractive prospects, which is confirmed by the financial reports of companies. The concept of theme park development consists of intensive improvement, and the introduction of the latest technologies and refers to the most promising areas in the development of the tourism sector, which is of interest to research in order to further implement knowledge for new projects.","PeriodicalId":491045,"journal":{"name":"Geografìâ ta turizm","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135497978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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