Pub Date : 2024-07-08DOI: 10.1186/s13661-024-01894-8
Yu Zhu
In this paper, the existence of positive periodic solutions is studied for Liénard equation with a singularity of repulsive type, $$ x''(t)+f(x(t))x'(t)+varphi (t)x^{mu}(t)-frac{1}{x^{gamma}(t)}=e(t), $$ where $f:(0,+infty )rightarrow R$ is continuous, which may have a singularity at the origin, the sign of $varphi (t)$ , $e(t)$ is allowed to change, and μ, γ are positive constants. By using a continuation theorem, as well as the techniques of a priori estimates, we show that this equation has a positive T-periodic solution when $mu in [0,+infty )$ .
{"title":"Existence of positive periodic solutions for Liénard equation with a singularity of repulsive type","authors":"Yu Zhu","doi":"10.1186/s13661-024-01894-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-024-01894-8","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the existence of positive periodic solutions is studied for Liénard equation with a singularity of repulsive type, $$ x''(t)+f(x(t))x'(t)+varphi (t)x^{mu}(t)-frac{1}{x^{gamma}(t)}=e(t), $$ where $f:(0,+infty )rightarrow R$ is continuous, which may have a singularity at the origin, the sign of $varphi (t)$ , $e(t)$ is allowed to change, and μ, γ are positive constants. By using a continuation theorem, as well as the techniques of a priori estimates, we show that this equation has a positive T-periodic solution when $mu in [0,+infty )$ .","PeriodicalId":49228,"journal":{"name":"Boundary Value Problems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141571776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This work is devoted to the study of three-dimensional compressible Navier–Stokes equations on unstructured meshes. The approach used is based on separating the convection and diffusion parts. The convective flux is computed using the Godunov method. For the diffusive part, we present a new finite volume scheme. Numerical results are provided to demonstrate the efficiency of the developed technique.
{"title":"On the study of three-dimensional compressible Navier–Stokes equations","authors":"Mohamed Abdelwahed, Rabe Bade, Hedia Chaker, Maatoug Hassine","doi":"10.1186/s13661-024-01893-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-024-01893-9","url":null,"abstract":"This work is devoted to the study of three-dimensional compressible Navier–Stokes equations on unstructured meshes. The approach used is based on separating the convection and diffusion parts. The convective flux is computed using the Godunov method. For the diffusive part, we present a new finite volume scheme. Numerical results are provided to demonstrate the efficiency of the developed technique.","PeriodicalId":49228,"journal":{"name":"Boundary Value Problems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141547130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this work, we introduce a novel idea of generalized $({{k}},psi )$ -Hilfer proportional fractional operators. The proposed operator combines the $({{k}},psi )$ -Riemann–Liouville and $({{k}},psi )$ -Caputo proportional fractional operators. Some properties and auxiliary results of the proposed operators are investigated. The ψ-Laplace transform and its properties of the proposed operators are established and utilized to solve Cauchy-type problems. Furthermore, the uniqueness result for a higher-order initial value problem under $({{k}},psi )$ -Hilfer proportional fractional operators is proved by using Picard’s iterative technique. At the end, examples are provided to present the theoretical results. This new type of proposed operator can help other researchers who are still working on real-world problems.
{"title":"On generalized ((k,psi ))-Hilfer proportional fractional operator and its applications to the higher-order Cauchy problem","authors":"Weerawat Sudsutad, Jutarat Kongson, Chatthai Thaiprayoon","doi":"10.1186/s13661-024-01891-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-024-01891-x","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, we introduce a novel idea of generalized $({{k}},psi )$ -Hilfer proportional fractional operators. The proposed operator combines the $({{k}},psi )$ -Riemann–Liouville and $({{k}},psi )$ -Caputo proportional fractional operators. Some properties and auxiliary results of the proposed operators are investigated. The ψ-Laplace transform and its properties of the proposed operators are established and utilized to solve Cauchy-type problems. Furthermore, the uniqueness result for a higher-order initial value problem under $({{k}},psi )$ -Hilfer proportional fractional operators is proved by using Picard’s iterative technique. At the end, examples are provided to present the theoretical results. This new type of proposed operator can help other researchers who are still working on real-world problems.","PeriodicalId":49228,"journal":{"name":"Boundary Value Problems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141513301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-06-27DOI: 10.1186/s13661-024-01885-9
Nagwa A. Saeed, Deepak B. Pachpatte
This research article introduces a novel approach based on the fuzzy Adomian decomposition method (FADM) to solve specific time fuzzy fractional partial differential equations with initial and boundary conditions (IBCs). The proposed approach addresses the challenge of incorporating both initial and boundary conditions into the FADM framework by employing a modified approach. This approach iteratively generates a new initial solution using the decomposition method. The method presented here offers a significant contribution to solving fuzzy fractional partial differential equations (FFPDEs) with fuzzy IBCs, a topic that has received limited attention in the literature. Furthermore, it satisfies a high convergence rate with minimal computational complexity, establishing a novel aspect of this research. By providing a series solution with a small number of recursive formulas, this method enhances accuracy and emerges as a preferred choice for tackling FFPDEs with mixed initial and boundary conditions. The effectiveness of the proposed technique is further supported by the inclusion of several illustrative examples.
{"title":"A modified fuzzy Adomian decomposition method for solving time-fuzzy fractional partial differential equations with initial and boundary conditions","authors":"Nagwa A. Saeed, Deepak B. Pachpatte","doi":"10.1186/s13661-024-01885-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-024-01885-9","url":null,"abstract":"This research article introduces a novel approach based on the fuzzy Adomian decomposition method (FADM) to solve specific time fuzzy fractional partial differential equations with initial and boundary conditions (IBCs). The proposed approach addresses the challenge of incorporating both initial and boundary conditions into the FADM framework by employing a modified approach. This approach iteratively generates a new initial solution using the decomposition method. The method presented here offers a significant contribution to solving fuzzy fractional partial differential equations (FFPDEs) with fuzzy IBCs, a topic that has received limited attention in the literature. Furthermore, it satisfies a high convergence rate with minimal computational complexity, establishing a novel aspect of this research. By providing a series solution with a small number of recursive formulas, this method enhances accuracy and emerges as a preferred choice for tackling FFPDEs with mixed initial and boundary conditions. The effectiveness of the proposed technique is further supported by the inclusion of several illustrative examples.","PeriodicalId":49228,"journal":{"name":"Boundary Value Problems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141501671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-06-26DOI: 10.1186/s13661-024-01887-7
Xiao Zhang
This research studies the inverse boundary value problem for fractional elliptic equation of Tricomi–Gellerstedt–Keldysh type and obtains a condition stability result. To recover the continuous dependence of the solution on the measurement data, a generalized Tikhonov regularization method based on ill-posedness analysis is constructed. Under the a priori and a posterior selection rules for the regularization parameter, corresponding Hölder type convergence results are obtained. On this basis, this thesis verifies the simulation effect of the generalized Tikhonov method through numerical examples. The examples show that the method performs well in dealing with the problem under consideration.
{"title":"Generalized Tikhonov regularization method for an inverse boundary value problem of the fractional elliptic equation","authors":"Xiao Zhang","doi":"10.1186/s13661-024-01887-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-024-01887-7","url":null,"abstract":"This research studies the inverse boundary value problem for fractional elliptic equation of Tricomi–Gellerstedt–Keldysh type and obtains a condition stability result. To recover the continuous dependence of the solution on the measurement data, a generalized Tikhonov regularization method based on ill-posedness analysis is constructed. Under the a priori and a posterior selection rules for the regularization parameter, corresponding Hölder type convergence results are obtained. On this basis, this thesis verifies the simulation effect of the generalized Tikhonov method through numerical examples. The examples show that the method performs well in dealing with the problem under consideration.","PeriodicalId":49228,"journal":{"name":"Boundary Value Problems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141501669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-06-26DOI: 10.1186/s13661-024-01863-1
Hacen Serrai, Brahim Tellab, Sina Etemad, İbrahim Avcı, Shahram Rezapour
The present research work investigates some new results for a fractional generalized Sturm–Liouville–Langevin (FGSLL) equation involving the Ψ-Caputo fractional derivative with a modified argument. We prove the uniqueness of the solution using the Banach contraction principle endowed with a norm of the Ψ-Bielecki-type. Meanwhile, the fixed-point theorems of the Leray–Schauder and Krasnoselskii type associated with the Ψ-Bielecki-type norm are used to derive the existence properties by removing some strong conditions. We use the generalized Gronwall-type inequality to discuss Ulam–Hyers (UH), generalized Ulam–Hyers (GUH), Ulam–Hyers–Rassias (UHR), and generalized Ulam–Hyers–Rassias (GUHR) stability of these solutions. Lastly, three examples are provided to show the effectiveness of our main results for different cases of (FGSLL)-problem such as Caputo-type Sturm–Liouville, Caputo-type Langevin, Caputo–Erdélyi–Kober-type Langevin problems.
{"title":"Ψ-Bielecki-type norm inequalities for a generalized Sturm–Liouville–Langevin differential equation involving Ψ-Caputo fractional derivative","authors":"Hacen Serrai, Brahim Tellab, Sina Etemad, İbrahim Avcı, Shahram Rezapour","doi":"10.1186/s13661-024-01863-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-024-01863-1","url":null,"abstract":"The present research work investigates some new results for a fractional generalized Sturm–Liouville–Langevin (FGSLL) equation involving the Ψ-Caputo fractional derivative with a modified argument. We prove the uniqueness of the solution using the Banach contraction principle endowed with a norm of the Ψ-Bielecki-type. Meanwhile, the fixed-point theorems of the Leray–Schauder and Krasnoselskii type associated with the Ψ-Bielecki-type norm are used to derive the existence properties by removing some strong conditions. We use the generalized Gronwall-type inequality to discuss Ulam–Hyers (UH), generalized Ulam–Hyers (GUH), Ulam–Hyers–Rassias (UHR), and generalized Ulam–Hyers–Rassias (GUHR) stability of these solutions. Lastly, three examples are provided to show the effectiveness of our main results for different cases of (FGSLL)-problem such as Caputo-type Sturm–Liouville, Caputo-type Langevin, Caputo–Erdélyi–Kober-type Langevin problems.","PeriodicalId":49228,"journal":{"name":"Boundary Value Problems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141532327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-06-20DOI: 10.1186/s13661-024-01886-8
Kamal Shah, Thabet Abdeljawad, Bahaaeldin Abdalla, Manel Hleili
This work is devoted to using topological degree theory to establish a mathematical analysis for a class of fractional-order evolution hybrid differential equations using a modified Mittag–Leffler-type derivative. In addition, two kinds of Ulam–Hyers (U–H) stability results are deduced for the mentioned problem. A pertinent example is given to verify the results.
{"title":"Study of a class of fractional-order evolution hybrid differential equations using a modified Mittag-Leffler-type derivative","authors":"Kamal Shah, Thabet Abdeljawad, Bahaaeldin Abdalla, Manel Hleili","doi":"10.1186/s13661-024-01886-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-024-01886-8","url":null,"abstract":"This work is devoted to using topological degree theory to establish a mathematical analysis for a class of fractional-order evolution hybrid differential equations using a modified Mittag–Leffler-type derivative. In addition, two kinds of Ulam–Hyers (U–H) stability results are deduced for the mentioned problem. A pertinent example is given to verify the results.","PeriodicalId":49228,"journal":{"name":"Boundary Value Problems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141528770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-06-20DOI: 10.1186/s13661-024-01890-y
Faouzi Haddouchi, Mohammad Esmael Samei
The purpose of this paper is to study a generalized Riemann–Liouville fractional differential equation and system with nonlocal boundary conditions. Firstly, some properties of the Green function are presented and then Lyapunov-type inequalities for a sequential ψ-Riemann–Liouville fractional boundary value problem are established. Also, the existence and uniqueness of solutions are proved by using Banach and Schauder fixed-point theorems. Furthermore, the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a sequential nonlinear differential system is established by means of Schauder’s and Perov’s fixed-point theorems. Examples are given to validate the theoretical results.
{"title":"On the existence of solutions for nonlocal sequential boundary fractional differential equations via ψ-Riemann–Liouville derivative","authors":"Faouzi Haddouchi, Mohammad Esmael Samei","doi":"10.1186/s13661-024-01890-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-024-01890-y","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to study a generalized Riemann–Liouville fractional differential equation and system with nonlocal boundary conditions. Firstly, some properties of the Green function are presented and then Lyapunov-type inequalities for a sequential ψ-Riemann–Liouville fractional boundary value problem are established. Also, the existence and uniqueness of solutions are proved by using Banach and Schauder fixed-point theorems. Furthermore, the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a sequential nonlinear differential system is established by means of Schauder’s and Perov’s fixed-point theorems. Examples are given to validate the theoretical results.","PeriodicalId":49228,"journal":{"name":"Boundary Value Problems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141501670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-06-19DOI: 10.1186/s13661-024-01888-6
Abdelbaki Choucha, Mohammad Shahrouzi, Rashid Jan, Salah Boulaaras
In this paper, we investigate a scenario concerning a coupled nonlocal singular viscoelastic equation with sources and distributed delay terms. By establishing suitable conditions, we have proved that a finite-time blow-up occurs in the solution.
{"title":"Blow-up of solutions for a system of nonlocal singular viscoelastic equations with sources and distributed delay terms","authors":"Abdelbaki Choucha, Mohammad Shahrouzi, Rashid Jan, Salah Boulaaras","doi":"10.1186/s13661-024-01888-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-024-01888-6","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we investigate a scenario concerning a coupled nonlocal singular viscoelastic equation with sources and distributed delay terms. By establishing suitable conditions, we have proved that a finite-time blow-up occurs in the solution.","PeriodicalId":49228,"journal":{"name":"Boundary Value Problems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141513302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-06-18DOI: 10.1186/s13661-024-01889-5
Bouharket Benaissa, Noureddine Azzouz, Hüseyin Budak
We use a new function class called B-function to establish a novel version of Hermite–Hadamard inequality for weighted ψ-Hilfer operators. Additionally, we prove two new identities involving weighted ψ-Hilfer operators for differentiable functions. Moreover, by employing these equalities and the properties of the B-function, we derive several trapezoid- and midpoint-type inequalities for h-convex functions. Furthermore, the obtained results are reduced to several well-known and some new inequalities by making specific choices of the function h.
我们利用一个名为 B 函数的新函数类别,为加权ψ-希尔费算子建立了一个新版本的赫米特-哈达马德不等式。此外,我们还证明了涉及可微分函数的加权ψ-希尔费算子的两个新等式。此外,通过利用这些等式和 B 函数的性质,我们推导出了 h 凸函数的几个梯形和中点类型不等式。此外,通过对函数 h 的特定选择,所得到的结果被简化为几个著名的不等式和一些新的不等式。
{"title":"Weighted fractional inequalities for new conditions on h-convex functions","authors":"Bouharket Benaissa, Noureddine Azzouz, Hüseyin Budak","doi":"10.1186/s13661-024-01889-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-024-01889-5","url":null,"abstract":"We use a new function class called B-function to establish a novel version of Hermite–Hadamard inequality for weighted ψ-Hilfer operators. Additionally, we prove two new identities involving weighted ψ-Hilfer operators for differentiable functions. Moreover, by employing these equalities and the properties of the B-function, we derive several trapezoid- and midpoint-type inequalities for h-convex functions. Furthermore, the obtained results are reduced to several well-known and some new inequalities by making specific choices of the function h.","PeriodicalId":49228,"journal":{"name":"Boundary Value Problems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141528771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}