首页 > 最新文献

Journal of Nursing Management最新文献

英文 中文
Correction to “Resilience and Flexibility for Clinical Nurses: A Latent Class Analysis” 更正“临床护士的弹性和灵活性:一个潜在类别分析”。
IF 4 2区 医学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2026-01-10 DOI: 10.1155/jonm/9787456

S. Zhao, Z. Zhang, X. Duan, et al., “Resilience and Flexibility for Clinical Nurses: A Latent Class Analysis,” Journal of Nursing Management, 2024, 6171305, https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/6171305.

In the article, there is an error in Table 5, where “Sense of Power Deficit—Emotional Group” should be swapped with “Toughness—Rigidity Group.” The correct Table 5 is shown below:

We apologize for this error.

[这更正了文章DOI: 10.1155/2024/6171305]。
{"title":"Correction to “Resilience and Flexibility for Clinical Nurses: A Latent Class Analysis”","authors":"","doi":"10.1155/jonm/9787456","DOIUrl":"10.1155/jonm/9787456","url":null,"abstract":"<p>S. Zhao, Z. Zhang, X. Duan, et al., “Resilience and Flexibility for Clinical Nurses: A Latent Class Analysis,” <i>Journal of Nursing Management</i>, 2024, 6171305, https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/6171305.</p><p>In the article, there is an error in Table 5, where “Sense of Power Deficit—Emotional Group” should be swapped with “Toughness—Rigidity Group.” The correct Table 5 is shown below:</p><p>We apologize for this error.</p>","PeriodicalId":49297,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing Management","volume":"2026 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12790442/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145953710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association Between Psychological Empowerment and Work Engagement Among Rural Nurses: A Latent Profile and Moderation Analysis 农村护士心理赋权与工作投入的关系:潜在特征与调节分析。
IF 4 2区 医学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2026-01-08 DOI: 10.1155/jonm/8856627
Ershan Xu, Huayong Huang, Yanhui Zhou, Wen Tang
<div> <section> <h3> Aim</h3> <p>This study explored the latent classes of psychological empowerment. In addition, we analyzed their relationship with perceptions of decent work and work engagement, thereby providing a scientific basis for enhancing work engagement among rural nurses.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Background</h3> <p>Most studies focus on nurses working in urban areas, with relatively fewer investigations examining those in rural healthcare institutions. While many studies have explored psychological empowerment, decent work perception, and work engagement, few have analyzed the relationships from the perspective of psychological empowerment.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Methods</h3> <p>The sample consisted of clinical nurses from 3 rural healthcare institutions in Hunan Province, China. The nurses’ general information, psychological empowerment, decent work perception, and work engagement scores were assessed using the General Information Scale, Decent Labor Perception Scale, Psychological Empowerment Scale, and Utrecht Work Engagement Scale, respectively. Furthermore, latent profile analysis and moderation analysis were performed.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Results</h3> <p>The total scores of rural nurses’ work engagement were 62.85 (±15.44). Rural nurses’ psychological empowerment exists in three latent categories: low psychological empowerment, competent but constrained, and high psychological empowerment. Level 1 hospitals (OR = 1.95, 95% CI: 1.24–3.09, <i>p</i> = 0.004) and internal medicine (OR = 1.18, 95% CI: 1.06–1.31, <i>p</i> = 0.004) were associated with low psychological empowerment. Holding a leadership position (OR = 0.28, 95% CI: 0.09–0.88, <i>p</i> = 0.029) and days of monthly night shifts (≤ 4) (OR = 0.63, 95% CI: 0.41–0.97, <i>p</i> = 0.036) were associated with high psychological empowerment. The category of psychological empowerment has a moderating effect on the relationship between decent work perception and work engagement (<i>p</i> < 0.05).</p> </section> <section> <h3> Conclusions</h3> <p>In summary, the levels of work engagement among rural nurses are moderate. Rural nurses’ psychological empowerment is heterogeneous, and attention should be paid to those in the low psychological empowerment group. This study demonstrated that nurses’ psychological empowerment partially moderates the relationship between perceptions of decent work and work engagement. Therefore, emphasizing psychological empowerment and fosterin
目的:本研究探讨心理赋权的潜在类别。此外,我们分析了他们与体面工作和工作投入的关系,从而为提高农村护士的工作投入提供了科学依据。背景:大多数研究集中于在城市地区工作的护士,相对较少调查在农村医疗机构的护士。虽然许多研究都探讨了心理授权、体面工作感知和工作投入,但很少有人从心理授权的角度分析它们之间的关系。方法:以湖南省3家农村卫生保健机构的临床护士为研究对象。采用一般信息量表、体面劳动感知量表、心理授权量表和乌得勒支工作投入量表分别评估护士的一般信息、心理授权、体面工作感知和工作投入得分。此外,还进行了潜在特征分析和适度分析。结果:农村护士工作敬业度总分为62.85分(±15.44分)。农村护士心理赋权存在低心理赋权、胜任但受约束、高心理赋权三种潜在类型。一级医院(OR = 1.95, 95% CI: 1.24-3.09, p = 0.004)和内科(OR = 1.18, 95% CI: 1.06-1.31, p = 0.004)与低心理授权相关。担任领导职位(OR = 0.28, 95% CI: 0.09-0.88, p = 0.029)和每月夜班天数(≤4天)(OR = 0.63, 95% CI: 0.41-0.97, p = 0.036)与高心理赋权相关。心理授权类别对体面工作感知与工作投入的关系有调节作用(p < 0.05)。结论:总体而言,农村护士的工作投入水平处于中等水平。农村护士心理赋权具有异质性,应关注心理赋权低的群体。本研究表明,护士的心理赋权在一定程度上调节了体面工作感知与工作投入之间的关系。因此,在探索提高农村护士工作参与度的措施时,应考虑强调心理赋权和培养体面的工作观念。对护理管理的启示:基于研究结果,护理管理者应采用循证方法来支持心理赋权。应特别注意早期识别心理赋权低风险较高的护士,特别是一级医院和内科的护士。还应实施有针对性的干预措施,例如建立由高度授权的护士促进的同伴指导计划,建立定期反馈机制,并让护士参与临床决策过程。此外,管理层应该促进领导的机会,并优化调度,将夜班限制在每月不超过四个。值得注意的是,这些因素与增强心理赋权有显著关联。
{"title":"Association Between Psychological Empowerment and Work Engagement Among Rural Nurses: A Latent Profile and Moderation Analysis","authors":"Ershan Xu,&nbsp;Huayong Huang,&nbsp;Yanhui Zhou,&nbsp;Wen Tang","doi":"10.1155/jonm/8856627","DOIUrl":"10.1155/jonm/8856627","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Aim&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;This study explored the latent classes of psychological empowerment. In addition, we analyzed their relationship with perceptions of decent work and work engagement, thereby providing a scientific basis for enhancing work engagement among rural nurses.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Background&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Most studies focus on nurses working in urban areas, with relatively fewer investigations examining those in rural healthcare institutions. While many studies have explored psychological empowerment, decent work perception, and work engagement, few have analyzed the relationships from the perspective of psychological empowerment.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Methods&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;The sample consisted of clinical nurses from 3 rural healthcare institutions in Hunan Province, China. The nurses’ general information, psychological empowerment, decent work perception, and work engagement scores were assessed using the General Information Scale, Decent Labor Perception Scale, Psychological Empowerment Scale, and Utrecht Work Engagement Scale, respectively. Furthermore, latent profile analysis and moderation analysis were performed.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Results&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;The total scores of rural nurses’ work engagement were 62.85 (±15.44). Rural nurses’ psychological empowerment exists in three latent categories: low psychological empowerment, competent but constrained, and high psychological empowerment. Level 1 hospitals (OR = 1.95, 95% CI: 1.24–3.09, &lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; = 0.004) and internal medicine (OR = 1.18, 95% CI: 1.06–1.31, &lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; = 0.004) were associated with low psychological empowerment. Holding a leadership position (OR = 0.28, 95% CI: 0.09–0.88, &lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; = 0.029) and days of monthly night shifts (≤ 4) (OR = 0.63, 95% CI: 0.41–0.97, &lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; = 0.036) were associated with high psychological empowerment. The category of psychological empowerment has a moderating effect on the relationship between decent work perception and work engagement (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; &lt; 0.05).&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Conclusions&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;In summary, the levels of work engagement among rural nurses are moderate. Rural nurses’ psychological empowerment is heterogeneous, and attention should be paid to those in the low psychological empowerment group. This study demonstrated that nurses’ psychological empowerment partially moderates the relationship between perceptions of decent work and work engagement. Therefore, emphasizing psychological empowerment and fosterin","PeriodicalId":49297,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing Management","volume":"2026 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12783919/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145953693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nurse Leaders’ Perceptions and Practices of E-Leadership: A Qualitative Study 护士领导对电子领导的认知与实践:一项质性研究。
IF 4 2区 医学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2026-01-08 DOI: 10.1155/jonm/2583936
Vanesa Numanovic, Harri Jalonen, Juha Lindell

Introduction

While research on nursing leadership has grown, empirical studies specifically addressing e-leadership in nursing remain scarce. Digitalization offers opportunities to enhance efficiency and flexibility but also necessitates careful management of interpersonal relationships and staff well-being. E-leadership in nursing requires strong interpersonal competencies, organizational support, targeted training, and clear policies, along with a balanced leadership approach. Notably, there is a lack of research on the state of e-leadership in nursing in the postpandemic context.

Aim

This study aims to explore the current state of Finnish nurse leaders’ experiences with e-leadership.

Methods

A qualitative research design was employed, utilizing individual thematic interviews and inductive content analysis. Fourteen individual interviews were conducted. The Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research (SRQR) checklist guided the reporting process.

Results

The analysis yielded three main categories: (1) E-leadership in nursing is here to stay, (2) a lack of consistent e-leadership practices in nursing, and (3) e-leadership presents challenges for both nurse leaders and staff. Although e-leadership remains under development and lacks clearly defined structures, both nurse leaders and staff demonstrate a willingness to adopt and implement this leadership model. However, organizational support has been insufficient, often leaving nurse leaders to independently develop solutions to the challenges they face.

Conclusion

This study reinforces previous findings on e-leadership in nursing while offering new insights into its current state. E-leadership is a dynamic and evolving practice that requires a delicate balance between digital efficiency and human connection. Despite its challenges, e-leadership presents significant opportunities for the nursing profession, including enhanced flexibility and improved work–life balance.

Implications for Nursing Management

The findings can inform the development of practical guidelines for implementing e-leadership in nursing and healthcare settings.

导言:虽然对护理领导的研究已经增长,但专门针对护理中的电子领导的实证研究仍然很少。数字化提供了提高效率和灵活性的机会,但也需要仔细管理人际关系和员工福利。护理中的电子领导需要强大的人际能力、组织支持、有针对性的培训和明确的政策,以及平衡的领导方法。值得注意的是,缺乏关于大流行后背景下护理中电子领导状况的研究。目的:本研究旨在探讨芬兰护士领导的电子领导经验现状。方法:采用质性研究设计,采用个人专题访谈和归纳内容分析。进行了14次个人访谈。定性研究报告标准(SRQR)核对表指导了报告过程。结果:分析得出了三个主要类别:(1)护理中的电子领导将继续存在;(2)护理中缺乏一致的电子领导实践;(3)电子领导对护士领导和工作人员都提出了挑战。虽然电子领导仍处于发展阶段,缺乏明确的结构,但护士领导和工作人员都表示愿意采用和实施这种领导模式。然而,组织支持一直不足,往往使护士领导独立制定解决方案,以应对他们所面临的挑战。结论:本研究强化了之前关于护理中电子领导的研究结果,同时对其现状提供了新的见解。电子领导是一种动态的、不断发展的实践,需要在数字效率和人际关系之间取得微妙的平衡。尽管存在挑战,但电子领导为护理专业提供了重要的机会,包括提高灵活性和改善工作与生活的平衡。对护理管理的启示:研究结果可以为在护理和医疗保健环境中实施电子领导的实用指南的制定提供信息。
{"title":"Nurse Leaders’ Perceptions and Practices of E-Leadership: A Qualitative Study","authors":"Vanesa Numanovic,&nbsp;Harri Jalonen,&nbsp;Juha Lindell","doi":"10.1155/jonm/2583936","DOIUrl":"10.1155/jonm/2583936","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>While research on nursing leadership has grown, empirical studies specifically addressing e-leadership in nursing remain scarce. Digitalization offers opportunities to enhance efficiency and flexibility but also necessitates careful management of interpersonal relationships and staff well-being. E-leadership in nursing requires strong interpersonal competencies, organizational support, targeted training, and clear policies, along with a balanced leadership approach. Notably, there is a lack of research on the state of e-leadership in nursing in the postpandemic context.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aim</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study aims to explore the current state of Finnish nurse leaders’ experiences with e-leadership.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A qualitative research design was employed, utilizing individual thematic interviews and inductive content analysis. Fourteen individual interviews were conducted. The Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research (SRQR) checklist guided the reporting process.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The analysis yielded three main categories: (1) E-leadership in nursing is here to stay, (2) a lack of consistent e-leadership practices in nursing, and (3) e-leadership presents challenges for both nurse leaders and staff. Although e-leadership remains under development and lacks clearly defined structures, both nurse leaders and staff demonstrate a willingness to adopt and implement this leadership model. However, organizational support has been insufficient, often leaving nurse leaders to independently develop solutions to the challenges they face.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study reinforces previous findings on e-leadership in nursing while offering new insights into its current state. E-leadership is a dynamic and evolving practice that requires a delicate balance between digital efficiency and human connection. Despite its challenges, e-leadership presents significant opportunities for the nursing profession, including enhanced flexibility and improved work–life balance.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Implications for Nursing Management</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The findings can inform the development of practical guidelines for implementing e-leadership in nursing and healthcare settings.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":49297,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing Management","volume":"2026 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12780739/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145953691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Burnout in Transition: A Qualitative Study of Nursing Interns’ Experiences and Implications for Clinical Management 过渡期护理实习生职业倦怠的质性研究及其对临床管理的启示。
IF 4 2区 医学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2026-01-07 DOI: 10.1155/jonm/6694491
Shibo Zhang, Xia Zhang, Liu Zhang, Qiang Zhang, Huarong Liu, Linyu Li, Teng Huang, Yang He
<div> <section> <h3> Aim</h3> <p>To explore the experiences and perceptions of burnout among nursing interns during clinical practicum and to identify its underlying mechanisms and coping strategies, with implications for nursing management.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Background</h3> <p>Nursing interns face considerable stress as they transition from classroom learning to clinical roles. Exposure to institutional demands, interpersonal tensions, and emotional exhaustion can lead to burnout, affecting their performance, well-being, and professional identity.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Methods</h3> <p>A descriptive qualitative study was employed. Twenty nursing interns who had experienced symptoms of burnout were recruited from three tertiary hospitals in western China. All participants were final-year students in a registered nurse training program. Semistructured interviews were conducted, and data were analyzed using Braun and Clarke’s six-phase thematic approach.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Results</h3> <p>Four themes were developed through thematic analysis: (1) Violence under the system—interns experienced both explicit oppression (e.g., excessive workloads, rigid rules, and lack of voice) and implicit oppression (e.g., unpaid tasks, lack of respect, and normalized exploitation); (2) torn between idealism and reality—participants described idealized career expectations clashing with clinical realities, interpersonal conflicts, and uncertainty about professional values; (3) depletion of self-resources—burnout manifested as physical exhaustion, emotional volatility, and cumulative effects such as emotional numbness and disengagement; and (4) finding their own path—interns coped through personal recharge strategies, self-disclosure, quiet resistance, letting go of ambitious career goals, and, in some cases, resignation. These themes highlight the progressive, multidimensional nature of burnout and reveal both risks to interns’ well-being and opportunities for targeted managerial interventions.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Conclusions</h3> <p>Burnout among nursing interns is a dynamic and multifaceted process rooted in structural, emotional, and cognitive tensions. It impacts not only individual resilience but also long-term workforce development and retention.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Impact</h3> <p>Nursing managers should address both the struct
目的:探讨实习护士在临床实习期间的职业倦怠体验和认知,探讨其潜在机制和应对策略,为护理管理提供参考。背景:护理实习生面临着相当大的压力,因为他们从课堂学习过渡到临床角色。暴露于制度要求、人际关系紧张和情绪疲惫会导致倦怠,影响他们的表现、幸福感和职业认同。方法:采用描述性定性研究。本研究从中国西部三所三级医院招募了20名有过倦怠症状的实习护士。所有的参与者都是注册护士培训项目的最后一年的学生。进行了半结构化访谈,并使用Braun和Clarke的六阶段主题方法分析数据。结果:通过专题分析,形成了四个主题:(1)体制下的暴力——实习生经历了显性压迫(如工作量过大、规则僵化、缺乏发言权)和隐性压迫(如无薪任务、缺乏尊重和常态化剥削);(2)理想与现实之间的矛盾——被试描述了理想职业期望与临床现实的冲突、人际冲突和职业价值的不确定性;(3)自我资源耗竭-倦怠表现为身体耗竭、情绪波动和情绪麻木、抽离等累积效应;(4)找到自己的道路——实习生们通过个人充电策略、自我披露、安静的抵抗、放弃雄心勃勃的职业目标,在某些情况下,辞职来应对。这些主题强调了职业倦怠的渐进式、多维性,并揭示了实习生福祉的风险和有针对性的管理干预的机会。结论:实习护士的职业倦怠是一个动态的、多方面的过程,其根源在于结构紧张、情绪紧张和认知紧张。它不仅影响个人的适应能力,也影响长期的劳动力发展和保留。影响:护理管理者应该在临床培训环境中解决结构和社会心理压力源。干预措施应包括优化任务分配,建立相互尊重的指导系统,并提供情感支持服务。量身定制的策略可以增强实习生的职业认同,加强临床适应,降低过早倦怠的风险。
{"title":"Burnout in Transition: A Qualitative Study of Nursing Interns’ Experiences and Implications for Clinical Management","authors":"Shibo Zhang,&nbsp;Xia Zhang,&nbsp;Liu Zhang,&nbsp;Qiang Zhang,&nbsp;Huarong Liu,&nbsp;Linyu Li,&nbsp;Teng Huang,&nbsp;Yang He","doi":"10.1155/jonm/6694491","DOIUrl":"10.1155/jonm/6694491","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Aim&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;To explore the experiences and perceptions of burnout among nursing interns during clinical practicum and to identify its underlying mechanisms and coping strategies, with implications for nursing management.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Background&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Nursing interns face considerable stress as they transition from classroom learning to clinical roles. Exposure to institutional demands, interpersonal tensions, and emotional exhaustion can lead to burnout, affecting their performance, well-being, and professional identity.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Methods&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;A descriptive qualitative study was employed. Twenty nursing interns who had experienced symptoms of burnout were recruited from three tertiary hospitals in western China. All participants were final-year students in a registered nurse training program. Semistructured interviews were conducted, and data were analyzed using Braun and Clarke’s six-phase thematic approach.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Results&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Four themes were developed through thematic analysis: (1) Violence under the system—interns experienced both explicit oppression (e.g., excessive workloads, rigid rules, and lack of voice) and implicit oppression (e.g., unpaid tasks, lack of respect, and normalized exploitation); (2) torn between idealism and reality—participants described idealized career expectations clashing with clinical realities, interpersonal conflicts, and uncertainty about professional values; (3) depletion of self-resources—burnout manifested as physical exhaustion, emotional volatility, and cumulative effects such as emotional numbness and disengagement; and (4) finding their own path—interns coped through personal recharge strategies, self-disclosure, quiet resistance, letting go of ambitious career goals, and, in some cases, resignation. These themes highlight the progressive, multidimensional nature of burnout and reveal both risks to interns’ well-being and opportunities for targeted managerial interventions.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Conclusions&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Burnout among nursing interns is a dynamic and multifaceted process rooted in structural, emotional, and cognitive tensions. It impacts not only individual resilience but also long-term workforce development and retention.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Impact&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Nursing managers should address both the struct","PeriodicalId":49297,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing Management","volume":"2026 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12776595/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145935848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Internal Communication and Dissemination Strategies During Magnet Implementation in German Hospitals: A Qualitative Study 德国医院磁铁实施过程中的内部沟通与传播策略:一项定性研究
IF 4 2区 医学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2026-01-04 DOI: 10.1155/jonm/3517120
Joan Kleine, Carolin Gurisch, Julia Köppen, Reinhard Busse, Lisa Smeds Alenius

Aim

To explore internal strategies for communicating and disseminating the implementation of Magnet principles in German hospitals from the perspective of implementation leaders.

Design

A qualitative study.

Methods

Between January 2023 and June 2024, 15 semistructured interviews were conducted with 16 participants from six German hospitals participating in the Magnet4Europe project. Data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis, following the COREQ guidelines.

Results

Four major themes emerged: (i) communicating through multiple channels, (ii) choosing effective wording, (iii) leveraging enabling factors for dissemination, and (iv) navigating dissemination challenges. The combination of visual, written, and verbal communication channels, as well as consistent and tailored language, was seen as essential for communicating the implementation of Magnet. Leadership support, contextual adaptation of terminology, and linking Magnet principles to practical applications were perceived as facilitating acceptance. Challenges included difficulties in reaching all target audiences and overcoming staff resistance.

Conclusion

Communication was perceived as playing a vital role in supporting the implementation and dissemination of Magnet and in fostering efforts to embed Magnet principles within the organizational culture.

Practical Implications

Effective dissemination of Magnet requires a multifaceted communication approach that combines visual, verbal, and interpersonal strategies. Leadership support, tailored language, staff engagement, and continuous communication were identified as key elements for embedding Magnet principles into daily hospital practice and fostering long-term cultural change.

目的从实施领导者的角度探讨德国医院磁铁原则实施的内部沟通和传播策略。设计定性研究。方法在2023年1月至2024年6月期间,对参与Magnet4Europe项目的6家德国医院的16名参与者进行了15次半结构化访谈。数据分析采用定性内容分析,遵循COREQ指南。结果出现了四个主要主题:(i)通过多渠道进行沟通;(ii)选择有效的措辞;(iii)利用传播的有利因素;(iv)应对传播挑战。视觉、书面和口头沟通渠道的结合,以及一致和量身定制的语言,被认为是沟通磁铁实施的必要条件。领导的支持、术语的语境适应以及将磁铁原理与实际应用联系起来被认为是促进接受的因素。挑战包括难以接触到所有目标受众和克服工作人员的阻力。沟通被认为在支持Magnet的实施和传播以及促进将Magnet原则嵌入组织文化中发挥着至关重要的作用。《磁铁》的有效传播需要结合视觉、语言和人际策略的多方面沟通方法。领导层的支持、量身定制的语言、员工的参与和持续的沟通被认为是将磁铁原则融入医院日常实践和促进长期文化变革的关键要素。
{"title":"Internal Communication and Dissemination Strategies During Magnet Implementation in German Hospitals: A Qualitative Study","authors":"Joan Kleine,&nbsp;Carolin Gurisch,&nbsp;Julia Köppen,&nbsp;Reinhard Busse,&nbsp;Lisa Smeds Alenius","doi":"10.1155/jonm/3517120","DOIUrl":"10.1155/jonm/3517120","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aim</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To explore internal strategies for communicating and disseminating the implementation of Magnet principles in German hospitals from the perspective of implementation leaders.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Design</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A qualitative study.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Between January 2023 and June 2024, 15 semistructured interviews were conducted with 16 participants from six German hospitals participating in the Magnet4Europe project. Data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis, following the COREQ guidelines.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Four major themes emerged: (i) communicating through multiple channels, (ii) choosing effective wording, (iii) leveraging enabling factors for dissemination, and (iv) navigating dissemination challenges. The combination of visual, written, and verbal communication channels, as well as consistent and tailored language, was seen as essential for communicating the implementation of Magnet. Leadership support, contextual adaptation of terminology, and linking Magnet principles to practical applications were perceived as facilitating acceptance. Challenges included difficulties in reaching all target audiences and overcoming staff resistance.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Communication was perceived as playing a vital role in supporting the implementation and dissemination of Magnet and in fostering efforts to embed Magnet principles within the organizational culture.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Practical Implications</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Effective dissemination of Magnet requires a multifaceted communication approach that combines visual, verbal, and interpersonal strategies. Leadership support, tailored language, staff engagement, and continuous communication were identified as key elements for embedding Magnet principles into daily hospital practice and fostering long-term cultural change.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":49297,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing Management","volume":"2026 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/jonm/3517120","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145904671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Navigating the Spanish Healthcare System: Perspectives of Newcomers and Cultural Mediators on Communication, Relationships, and Fear of Deportation 导航西班牙医疗保健系统:新来者的观点和文化调解人的沟通,关系,和害怕驱逐出境。
IF 4 2区 医学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2026-01-02 DOI: 10.1155/jonm/4307386
Francesc Ramos-Roure, Maria Feijoo-Cid, Rosa García-Sierra, Eduard Moreno-Gabriel, Clara Flamarich-Gol, Maria Almazán Gómez, Pere Toran-Monserrat, Maria Isabel Fernández-Cano, Sergio Martínez-Morato

Introduction

The process of caring for immigrants is influenced by different cultural elements, and patients and health professionals perceive it differently. The literature often uses the concept of “immigrant patients” as if it comprises a homogeneous and nondiverse group. In this study, we focus on newcomers, since the number of years an immigrant has spent in a country conditions their experience as a patient. Despite being a more vulnerable population, there are few studies on the perspective of newcomers. Given this gap, we aimed to explore the relationship of newcomers with Spanish healthcare professionals and whether the care provided is sensitive and culturally competent from the perspective of newcomers and cultural mediators.

Materials and Methods

Qualitative study with a socioconstructivist approach based on 18 interviews with newcomers and two focus groups (one with newcomers and one with cultural mediators). Purposive sampling was used to recruit newcomers, while cultural mediators were recruited by convenience sampling. The Charmaz method was applied for data analysis.

Results

Newcomers and mediators point out the cultural insensitivity of health systems in their discourse, clearly expressed by newcomers’ fear of deportation, the perception of standardized care, and the prevalence of formal communication styles. For newcomers, the fear of being deported as an undocumented immigrant is a major reason for not using the health system. Newcomers and cultural mediators agreed that nursing care is standardized but disagreed about cultural issues.

Conclusions

This study detected a fear of deportation and the perception of standardized care when navigating an insensitive healthcare system. Due to growing inequalities, there is an urgent need for the critical self-reflection of the entire health system. Specific interventions, such as developing cultural competence training, revising communication protocols, and including cultural mediators on care teams, are critical to including newcomers’ needs in care practice and reducing inequalities.

引言:移民的护理过程受到不同文化因素的影响,患者和卫生专业人员对其的看法不同。文献经常使用“移民患者”的概念,好像它包括一个同质和非多样化的群体。在这项研究中,我们关注的是新移民,因为移民在一个国家度过的年数决定了他们作为病人的经历。尽管新移民是一个更脆弱的群体,但很少有关于新移民视角的研究。鉴于这一差距,我们的目的是探索新移民与西班牙医疗保健专业人员的关系,以及从新移民和文化调解者的角度来看,所提供的护理是否敏感和具有文化能力。材料和方法:采用社会建构主义的定性研究方法,基于18个对新移民的访谈和两个焦点小组(一个是新移民,一个是文化中介)。新入职人员采用目的性抽样,文化中介人员采用便利抽样。数据分析采用Charmaz方法。结果:新移民和调解人在他们的话语中指出了卫生系统的文化不敏感,这明显表现在新移民对被驱逐出境的恐惧、对标准化护理的看法以及正式沟通方式的流行。对于新移民来说,害怕作为无证移民被驱逐出境是他们不使用医疗系统的一个主要原因。新来者和文化调解者同意护理是标准化的,但在文化问题上存在分歧。结论:本研究发现,当导航不敏感的医疗保健系统时,对驱逐出境的恐惧和对标准化护理的感知。由于不平等现象日益严重,迫切需要对整个卫生系统进行批判性的自我反思。具体的干预措施,如开展文化能力培训,修订沟通协议,以及在护理团队中加入文化调解人,对于将新来者的需求纳入护理实践和减少不平等至关重要。
{"title":"Navigating the Spanish Healthcare System: Perspectives of Newcomers and Cultural Mediators on Communication, Relationships, and Fear of Deportation","authors":"Francesc Ramos-Roure,&nbsp;Maria Feijoo-Cid,&nbsp;Rosa García-Sierra,&nbsp;Eduard Moreno-Gabriel,&nbsp;Clara Flamarich-Gol,&nbsp;Maria Almazán Gómez,&nbsp;Pere Toran-Monserrat,&nbsp;Maria Isabel Fernández-Cano,&nbsp;Sergio Martínez-Morato","doi":"10.1155/jonm/4307386","DOIUrl":"10.1155/jonm/4307386","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The process of caring for immigrants is influenced by different cultural elements, and patients and health professionals perceive it differently. The literature often uses the concept of “immigrant patients” as if it comprises a homogeneous and nondiverse group. In this study, we focus on newcomers, since the number of years an immigrant has spent in a country conditions their experience as a patient. Despite being a more vulnerable population, there are few studies on the perspective of newcomers. Given this gap, we aimed to explore the relationship of newcomers with Spanish healthcare professionals and whether the care provided is sensitive and culturally competent from the perspective of newcomers and cultural mediators.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Qualitative study with a socioconstructivist approach based on 18 interviews with newcomers and two focus groups (one with newcomers and one with cultural mediators). Purposive sampling was used to recruit newcomers, while cultural mediators were recruited by convenience sampling. The Charmaz method was applied for data analysis.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Newcomers and mediators point out the cultural insensitivity of health systems in their discourse, clearly expressed by newcomers’ fear of deportation, the perception of standardized care, and the prevalence of formal communication styles. For newcomers, the fear of being deported as an undocumented immigrant is a major reason for not using the health system. Newcomers and cultural mediators agreed that nursing care is standardized but disagreed about cultural issues.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study detected a fear of deportation and the perception of standardized care when navigating an insensitive healthcare system. Due to growing inequalities, there is an urgent need for the critical self-reflection of the entire health system. Specific interventions, such as developing cultural competence training, revising communication protocols, and including cultural mediators on care teams, are critical to including newcomers’ needs in care practice and reducing inequalities.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":49297,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing Management","volume":"2026 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12759179/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145901538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Moderation of Self-Compassion Between the Relationship of Compassion Competence and Caring Behavior. 自我同情在同情能力与关怀行为关系中的调节作用。
IF 4 2区 医学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/jonm/3095657
Meaad T Alanazi, Manal F Alharbi

Background: Understanding factors influencing caring behavior and compassion competence is crucial for delivering compassionate nursing care. Recent research suggests that self-compassion significantly affects both caring behavior and compassion competence.

Purpose: The study aims to investigate the moderating effect of self-compassion on pediatric nurses' caring behavior and compassion competence in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Methods: This study employed a nonexperimental quantitative design with a descriptive cross-sectional approach, involving 202 pediatric nurses. Data were gathered through a four-part structured self-administered questionnaire, which included demographic information, a compassion competence scale, a caring behavior inventory (16-item version), and a self-compassion scale.

Results: The majority of participants were female (97%) and aged 31-40 years (45.5%), with 6-10 years of experience (38.6%). Self-compassion scores averaged 3.48 (SD = 0.52), compassion competence averaged 4.06 (SD = 0.59), and caring behavior averaged 86.33 (SD = 10.31). A moderate positive correlation was found between self-compassion and compassion competence (r = 0.285, p < 0.001), a weak positive correlation was found between self-compassion and caring behavior (r = 0.183, p = 0.009), and a moderate positive correlation was found between compassion competence and caring behavior (r = 0.397, p < 0.001).

Conclusion: This study reveals that pediatric registered nurses exhibit high levels of compassion, competence, and caring behavior. However, self-compassion does not significantly influence the relationship between these two factors. The findings offer a framework for further exploration of the influences on caring behavior and compassion competence among pediatric nurses, aiding in the development of policies and interventions to enhance pediatric patient care.

背景:了解关怀行为和同情能力的影响因素对提供同情护理至关重要。最近的研究表明,自我同情对关怀行为和同情能力都有显著影响。目的:本研究旨在探讨自我同情对沙特阿拉伯利雅得地区儿科护士关爱行为和同情能力的调节作用。方法:本研究采用非实验定量设计,采用描述性横断面方法,涉及202名儿科护士。数据通过四部分的结构化自我管理问卷收集,包括人口统计信息、同情能力量表、关怀行为量表(16项版本)和自我同情量表。结果:参与者以女性为主(97%),年龄31-40岁(45.5%),工作经验6-10年(38.6%)。自我同情得分平均为3.48分(SD = 0.52),同情能力得分平均为4.06分(SD = 0.59),关怀行为得分平均为86.33分(SD = 10.31)。自我同情与同情能力呈中度正相关(r = 0.285, p < 0.001),自我同情与关怀行为呈弱正相关(r = 0.183, p = 0.009),同情能力与关怀行为呈中度正相关(r = 0.397, p < 0.001)。结论:本研究显示儿科注册护士表现出高水平的同情心、能力和关怀行为。然而,自我同情对这两个因素之间的关系没有显著影响。本研究结果为进一步探讨关怀行为和同情能力对儿科护士的影响提供了一个框架,有助于制定政策和干预措施,以加强儿科患者的护理。
{"title":"The Moderation of Self-Compassion Between the Relationship of Compassion Competence and Caring Behavior.","authors":"Meaad T Alanazi, Manal F Alharbi","doi":"10.1155/jonm/3095657","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/jonm/3095657","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Understanding factors influencing caring behavior and compassion competence is crucial for delivering compassionate nursing care. Recent research suggests that self-compassion significantly affects both caring behavior and compassion competence.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The study aims to investigate the moderating effect of self-compassion on pediatric nurses' caring behavior and compassion competence in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study employed a nonexperimental quantitative design with a descriptive cross-sectional approach, involving 202 pediatric nurses. Data were gathered through a four-part structured self-administered questionnaire, which included demographic information, a compassion competence scale, a caring behavior inventory (16-item version), and a self-compassion scale.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The majority of participants were female (97%) and aged 31-40 years (45.5%), with 6-10 years of experience (38.6%). Self-compassion scores averaged 3.48 (SD = 0.52), compassion competence averaged 4.06 (SD = 0.59), and caring behavior averaged 86.33 (SD = 10.31). A moderate positive correlation was found between self-compassion and compassion competence (r = 0.285, p < 0.001), a weak positive correlation was found between self-compassion and caring behavior (r = 0.183, p = 0.009), and a moderate positive correlation was found between compassion competence and caring behavior (r = 0.397, p < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study reveals that pediatric registered nurses exhibit high levels of compassion, competence, and caring behavior. However, self-compassion does not significantly influence the relationship between these two factors. The findings offer a framework for further exploration of the influences on caring behavior and compassion competence among pediatric nurses, aiding in the development of policies and interventions to enhance pediatric patient care.</p>","PeriodicalId":49297,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing Management","volume":"2026 1","pages":"e3095657"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147482371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Network Analysis of Burnout and Safety Competence Among Oncology Nurses: A Secondary Study to Identify Bridge Targets for Precision Interventions. 肿瘤护士职业倦怠和安全能力的网络分析:确定精确干预桥梁目标的二次研究。
IF 4 2区 医学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/jonm/5604987
Fengyan Ma, Zhao Luo, Yajing Zhu, Lu Liu, Helin Chen, Yan Liu, Fan Zhang

Background: Occupational burnout poses a persistent threat to nurses' mental health and the quality of patient care. Emerging evidence indicates that burnout is not a uniform phenomenon but manifests in distinct psychological patterns. Yet, how these diverse burnout experiences interact with safety-related factors is insufficiently understood. Network analysis offers a systems-level perspective to uncover interconnections among psychological and safety variables and to pinpoint potential bridge nodes for targeted interventions.

Aim: This study sought to map the network architecture linking psychological and safety-related factors among nurses across different burnout profiles, to identify profile-specific central and bridge nodes, and to examine their associations with safety behaviors.

Methods: A total of 2092 nurses were included. This study was a secondary analysis based on a previously established dataset in which three distinct burnout profiles were identified using latent profile analysis: the High Achievement Stable Group (Class 1, 70.3%), the High Efficiency Contradictory Group (Class 2, 6.6%), and the High Pressure Adaptive Group (Class 3, 23.1%). Psychological-safety networks were estimated for both the overall sample and each subgroup using the EBICglasso model. Centrality and bridging indices were computed via expected influence and bridge expected influence, followed by network comparison tests to evaluate structural variations across profiles.

Results: In the overall network, "skills" (B4) exhibited the greatest centrality, whereas "personal accomplishment" (A3) and "knowledge" (B1) consistently functioned as pivotal bridge nodes across profiles. Although bridge configurations differed slightly among classes, A3 and B1 remained the principal connectors integrating psychological and safety communities. Significant structural differences were detected between Classes 2 and 1 (M test, p < 0.001) and between Classes 3 and 1 (M test, p < 0.001; S test, p = 0.002), with pronounced discrepancies in the edge patterns surrounding A3 and B1.

Conclusions: The burnout-safety networks revealed distinct structural configurations across nurse subgroups. Identifying profile-specific bridge nodes offers practical guidance for precision interventions that enhance safety behaviors and foster occupational resilience.

背景:职业倦怠持续威胁着护士的心理健康和护理质量。越来越多的证据表明,倦怠不是一种统一的现象,而是以不同的心理模式表现出来的。然而,这些不同的倦怠经历是如何与安全相关因素相互作用的,还没有得到充分的了解。网络分析提供了一个系统级的视角来揭示心理和安全变量之间的相互联系,并为有针对性的干预措施确定潜在的桥梁节点。目的:本研究旨在绘制不同职业倦怠背景下护士心理和安全相关因素之间的网络结构图,以确定特定的中心和桥梁节点,并研究它们与安全行为的关联。方法:共纳入2092名护士。本研究是基于先前建立的数据集的二次分析,其中使用潜在特征分析确定了三种不同的倦怠特征:高成就稳定组(第1类,70.3%),高效率矛盾组(第2类,6.6%)和高压适应组(第3类,23.1%)。使用EBICglasso模型估计了总体样本和每个亚组的心理安全网络。通过预期影响和桥梁预期影响计算中心性和桥接指数,然后通过网络比较测试来评估剖面之间的结构变化。结果:在整个网络中,“技能”(B4)表现出最大的中心性,而“个人成就”(A3)和“知识”(B1)始终是跨剖面的关键桥梁节点。虽然不同等级的桥梁结构略有不同,但A3和B1仍然是整合心理和安全社区的主要连接器。2类与1类之间(M检验,p < 0.001)、3类与1类之间(M检验,p < 0.001; S检验,p = 0.002)存在显著的结构差异,其中A3和B1周围的边缘图案存在显著差异。结论:职业倦怠安全网络在护士亚组中显示出不同的结构配置。确定具体的桥节点为精确干预提供了实用的指导,以增强安全行为和培养职业弹性。
{"title":"Network Analysis of Burnout and Safety Competence Among Oncology Nurses: A Secondary Study to Identify Bridge Targets for Precision Interventions.","authors":"Fengyan Ma, Zhao Luo, Yajing Zhu, Lu Liu, Helin Chen, Yan Liu, Fan Zhang","doi":"10.1155/jonm/5604987","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/jonm/5604987","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Occupational burnout poses a persistent threat to nurses' mental health and the quality of patient care. Emerging evidence indicates that burnout is not a uniform phenomenon but manifests in distinct psychological patterns. Yet, how these diverse burnout experiences interact with safety-related factors is insufficiently understood. Network analysis offers a systems-level perspective to uncover interconnections among psychological and safety variables and to pinpoint potential bridge nodes for targeted interventions.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>This study sought to map the network architecture linking psychological and safety-related factors among nurses across different burnout profiles, to identify profile-specific central and bridge nodes, and to examine their associations with safety behaviors.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 2092 nurses were included. This study was a secondary analysis based on a previously established dataset in which three distinct burnout profiles were identified using latent profile analysis: the High Achievement Stable Group (Class 1, 70.3%), the High Efficiency Contradictory Group (Class 2, 6.6%), and the High Pressure Adaptive Group (Class 3, 23.1%). Psychological-safety networks were estimated for both the overall sample and each subgroup using the EBICglasso model. Centrality and bridging indices were computed via expected influence and bridge expected influence, followed by network comparison tests to evaluate structural variations across profiles.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the overall network, \"skills\" (B4) exhibited the greatest centrality, whereas \"personal accomplishment\" (A3) and \"knowledge\" (B1) consistently functioned as pivotal bridge nodes across profiles. Although bridge configurations differed slightly among classes, A3 and B1 remained the principal connectors integrating psychological and safety communities. Significant structural differences were detected between Classes 2 and 1 (M test, p < 0.001) and between Classes 3 and 1 (M test, p < 0.001; S test, p = 0.002), with pronounced discrepancies in the edge patterns surrounding A3 and B1.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The burnout-safety networks revealed distinct structural configurations across nurse subgroups. Identifying profile-specific bridge nodes offers practical guidance for precision interventions that enhance safety behaviors and foster occupational resilience.</p>","PeriodicalId":49297,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing Management","volume":"2026 1","pages":"e5604987"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147500261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between Clinical Nurses' Perceptions of the Power Used by Nursing Managers and Professional Silence Behaviors: An Example From Türkiye. 临床护士对护理管理者使用权力的感知与职业沉默行为的关系:以<s:1> rkiye为例
IF 4 2区 医学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/jonm/6581986
Şirin Çelikkanat, Ayşe Eminoğlu Güven, Zeynep Güngörmüş

Background: The power that nurse managers exercise significantly determines the extent to which clinical nurses can voice their opinions and communicate effectively within the organization.

Aim: This study aimed to examine the relationships between clinical nurses' perceptions of nurse managers' use of power and nurses' professional silence.

Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 292 clinical nurses from July 25, 2024, to February 17, 2025. Data were collected using a personal information form (comprising the Nurse Manager Perception Questionnaire [NMPQ] in its second section), the Employee Silence Behavior Scale, and the Perceived Power in Nurse Managers Scale. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test and Pearson correlation analysis.

Results: The findings revealed that single nurses and those without children perceived nurse managers' power differently. Clinical nurses who believed that their nurse managers met expectations, communicated effectively, and adopted a team-oriented approach had significantly higher perceptions of "charismatic power," "reward power," "legitimate power," and "expert power" (p < 0.05). Conversely, perceptions of coercive power were higher among clinical nurses who could not communicate effectively with their managers and who did not believe their managers influenced their working conditions (p < 0.05). A significant positive correlation was found between clinical nurses' silence and their perception of nurse managers' coercive power (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: The study concluded that as clinical nurses' perception of nurse managers' coercive power increased, their professional silence also increased. Conversely, effective communication, meeting expectations, and a team-oriented approach enhanced their perceptions of nurse managers' charismatic, expert, legitimate, and reward power. These findings suggest that how nurse managers use power decisively influences the communication and silence behaviors of clinical nurses. Therefore, organizational and managerial strategies aimed at reducing clinical nurses' silence are essential for ensuring a safe working environment and delivering quality nursing care.

背景:护士管理者行使的权力在很大程度上决定了临床护士在组织内表达意见和有效沟通的程度。目的:本研究旨在探讨临床护士对护士管理者权力运用的感知与护士职业沉默的关系。方法:于2024年7月25日至2025年2月17日对292名临床护士进行横断面研究。使用个人信息表(包括护士经理感知问卷[NMPQ]第二部分)、员工沉默行为量表和护士经理感知权力量表收集数据。数据分析采用Mann-Whitney U检验和Pearson相关分析。结果:调查结果显示,单身护士与无子女护士对护士管理者权力的认知存在差异。认为护士管理者符合期望、沟通有效、团队导向的临床护士对“魅力权力”、“奖励权力”、“合法权力”和“专家权力”的感知显著高于护士管理者(p < 0.05)。相反,不能与管理者有效沟通、不认为管理者影响其工作条件的临床护士对强制力的感知更高(p < 0.05)。临床护士沉默与护士管理者强制力感知呈显著正相关(p < 0.05)。结论:临床护士对护士管理者强制力的感知程度越高,其职业沉默程度也越高。相反,有效的沟通、满足期望和以团队为导向的方法增强了他们对护士管理者魅力、专业、合法和奖励权力的看法。这些研究结果表明,护士管理者如何果断地运用权力会影响临床护士的沟通和沉默行为。因此,旨在减少临床护士沉默的组织和管理策略对于确保安全的工作环境和提供高质量的护理至关重要。
{"title":"The Relationship Between Clinical Nurses' Perceptions of the Power Used by Nursing Managers and Professional Silence Behaviors: An Example From Türkiye.","authors":"Şirin Çelikkanat, Ayşe Eminoğlu Güven, Zeynep Güngörmüş","doi":"10.1155/jonm/6581986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/jonm/6581986","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The power that nurse managers exercise significantly determines the extent to which clinical nurses can voice their opinions and communicate effectively within the organization.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>This study aimed to examine the relationships between clinical nurses' perceptions of nurse managers' use of power and nurses' professional silence.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This cross-sectional study was conducted with 292 clinical nurses from July 25, 2024, to February 17, 2025. Data were collected using a personal information form (comprising the Nurse Manager Perception Questionnaire [NMPQ] in its second section), the Employee Silence Behavior Scale, and the Perceived Power in Nurse Managers Scale. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test and Pearson correlation analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The findings revealed that single nurses and those without children perceived nurse managers' power differently. Clinical nurses who believed that their nurse managers met expectations, communicated effectively, and adopted a team-oriented approach had significantly higher perceptions of \"charismatic power,\" \"reward power,\" \"legitimate power,\" and \"expert power\" (p < 0.05). Conversely, perceptions of coercive power were higher among clinical nurses who could not communicate effectively with their managers and who did not believe their managers influenced their working conditions (p < 0.05). A significant positive correlation was found between clinical nurses' silence and their perception of nurse managers' coercive power (p < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The study concluded that as clinical nurses' perception of nurse managers' coercive power increased, their professional silence also increased. Conversely, effective communication, meeting expectations, and a team-oriented approach enhanced their perceptions of nurse managers' charismatic, expert, legitimate, and reward power. These findings suggest that how nurse managers use power decisively influences the communication and silence behaviors of clinical nurses. Therefore, organizational and managerial strategies aimed at reducing clinical nurses' silence are essential for ensuring a safe working environment and delivering quality nursing care.</p>","PeriodicalId":49297,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing Management","volume":"2026 1","pages":"e6581986"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147500427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Employee Net Promoter Score Links Nursing Satisfaction to Quality of Care Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic. 员工净推荐值将护理满意度与COVID-19大流行之前和期间的护理质量联系起来。
IF 4 2区 医学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/jonm/1209322
Jody S Chou, Neel T Shah, Amber Weiseth, Samuel R Woodbury, Joyce K Edmonds

Aim: To measure the association between job satisfaction and perceived quality of care among nurses on labor and delivery (LD) units.

Background: Nurses constitute the largest segment of the US healthcare workforce. Low job satisfaction is a critical factor in nurse turnover and quality of care.

Methods: A web-based survey was distributed across LD units in the United States. We used logistic regression to assess the association between job satisfaction, as measured by the employee net promoter score (eNPS), and perceived indicators of quality of care.

Results: Among 1021 LD nurses who responded, those characterized as passive or detractors had greater odds of rating that the quality of care on their LD unit was fair or good rather than excellent (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 3.45, 95% CI: 2.44-4.88 and aOR 6.58, 95% CI: 4.08-10.75, respectively, with both p < 0.0001), agreeing that nurses were spending less time with laboring patients suspected or confirmed to have COVID-19 (aOR 1.42, 95% CI: 1.04-1.95, p = 0.0288; aOR 2.08, 95% CI: 1.33-3.28, p = 0.0014) and reporting that professional labor support was frequently or always missed during the pandemic (aOR 2.19, 95% CI: 1.49-3.20, p < 0.0001; aOR 1.82, 95% CI: 1.09-3.03, p = 0.0217) compared to respondents characterized as promoters.

Conclusions: Higher nursing job satisfaction as measured by the eNPS is associated with higher perceived quality of care on the LD units.

Implications for nursing management: eNPS is a one-question survey that is easy to deliver, simple to interpret, and is associated with perceived quality of care. Nursing management can use it to track progress over time and understand reasons for job dissatisfaction on their units.

目的:探讨分娩科室护士工作满意度与感知护理质量的关系。背景:护士构成了美国医疗保健劳动力的最大部分。工作满意度低是影响护士离职和护理质量的重要因素。方法:一项基于网络的调查分布在美国的LD单位。我们使用逻辑回归来评估工作满意度(由员工净促进评分(eNPS)衡量)与护理质量感知指标之间的关系。结果:在1021名回应的LD护士中,被动或诋毁的护士更有可能评价其LD单位的护理质量为公平或良好而不是优秀(调整比值比[aOR] 3.45, 95% CI: 2.44-4.88, aOR为6.58,95% CI: 4.08-10.75,均p < 0.0001),同意护士花更少的时间在怀疑或确诊为COVID-19的劳动患者身上(aOR为1.42,95% CI: 1.04-1.95, p = 0.0288;aOR 2.08, 95% CI: 1.33-3.28, p = 0.0014),与被描述为推动者的受访者相比,报告在大流行期间经常或总是错过专业劳动支持(aOR 2.19, 95% CI: 1.49-3.20, p < 0.0001; aOR 1.82, 95% CI: 1.09-3.03, p = 0.0217)。结论:通过eNPS测量的较高的护理工作满意度与LD单位较高的感知护理质量相关。对护理管理的启示:eNPS是一项单问题调查,易于交付,易于解释,并与感知护理质量有关。护理管理人员可以使用它来跟踪进度,并了解他们单位对工作不满意的原因。
{"title":"Employee Net Promoter Score Links Nursing Satisfaction to Quality of Care Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic.","authors":"Jody S Chou, Neel T Shah, Amber Weiseth, Samuel R Woodbury, Joyce K Edmonds","doi":"10.1155/jonm/1209322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/jonm/1209322","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>To measure the association between job satisfaction and perceived quality of care among nurses on labor and delivery (LD) units.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>Nurses constitute the largest segment of the US healthcare workforce. Low job satisfaction is a critical factor in nurse turnover and quality of care.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A web-based survey was distributed across LD units in the United States. We used logistic regression to assess the association between job satisfaction, as measured by the employee net promoter score (eNPS), and perceived indicators of quality of care.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among 1021 LD nurses who responded, those characterized as passive or detractors had greater odds of rating that the quality of care on their LD unit was fair or good rather than excellent (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 3.45, 95% CI: 2.44-4.88 and aOR 6.58, 95% CI: 4.08-10.75, respectively, with both p < 0.0001), agreeing that nurses were spending less time with laboring patients suspected or confirmed to have COVID-19 (aOR 1.42, 95% CI: 1.04-1.95, p = 0.0288; aOR 2.08, 95% CI: 1.33-3.28, p = 0.0014) and reporting that professional labor support was frequently or always missed during the pandemic (aOR 2.19, 95% CI: 1.49-3.20, p < 0.0001; aOR 1.82, 95% CI: 1.09-3.03, p = 0.0217) compared to respondents characterized as promoters.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Higher nursing job satisfaction as measured by the eNPS is associated with higher perceived quality of care on the LD units.</p><p><strong>Implications for nursing management: </strong>eNPS is a one-question survey that is easy to deliver, simple to interpret, and is associated with perceived quality of care. Nursing management can use it to track progress over time and understand reasons for job dissatisfaction on their units.</p>","PeriodicalId":49297,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing Management","volume":"2026 1","pages":"e1209322"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147505058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Nursing Management
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1