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A self adaptive inertial algorithm for solving variational inequalities over the solution set of the split variational inequality problem 在分裂变分不等式问题解集上求解变分不等式的自适应惯性算法
IF 1.6 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.1007/s11590-023-02080-y
Nguyen Thi Thu Thuy, Tran Thanh Tung

The purpose of this paper is to investigate a new inertial self-adaptive iterative algorithm for solving variational inequalities over the solution set of the split variational inequality problem with multiple output sets in real Hilbert spaces. The strong convergence result is given under some mild conditions widely used in the convergence analysis. Our algorithm is accelerated by the inertial technique and eliminates the dependence on the norm of the transformation operators and the strongly monotone and Lipschitz continuous constants of the involved operator. Two applications in the network bandwidth allocation problem and the image classification problem are shown, and some numerical experiments are presented to show the advantages of the proposed algorithm.

本文旨在研究一种新的惯性自适应迭代算法,用于求解实希尔伯特空间中具有多个输出集的分裂变分不等式问题解集上的变分不等式。在收敛分析中广泛使用的一些温和条件下,给出了强收敛结果。我们的算法通过惯性技术加速,消除了对变换算子的规范以及相关算子的强单调和利普希兹连续常数的依赖。我们还展示了网络带宽分配问题和图像分类问题中的两个应用,并通过一些数值实验说明了所提算法的优势。
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引用次数: 0
Two-machine job shop scheduling with optional job rejection 具有可选作业拒绝的双机作业车间调度
IF 1.6 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.1007/s11590-023-02077-7
Ren-Xia Chen, Shi-Sheng Li

We investigate a two-machine job shop scheduling problem with optional job rejection. The target is to look for a feasible schedule for the set of accepted jobs so that the sum of the makespan of the accepted jobs and the total penalty of the rejected jobs is minimized. We propose an exact pseudo-polynomial dynamic programming algorithm, a greedy (frac{sqrt{5}+1}{2})-approximation algorithm, an LP-based (frac{e}{e-1})-approximation algorithm, and a fully polynomial time approximation scheme to solve it. We demonstrate that the proportionate case is (mathcal{N}mathcal{P})-hard and provide an (O(n^2))-time algorithm for the agreeable case.

研究了具有可选拒绝的双机作业车间调度问题。目标是为一组可接受的作业寻找一个可行的调度,使可接受作业的最大完工时间和被拒绝作业的总罚金最小。我们提出了一个精确伪多项式动态规划算法,一个贪婪的(frac{sqrt{5}+1}{2}) -逼近算法,一个基于lp的(frac{e}{e-1}) -逼近算法,以及一个全多项式时间逼近方案来求解它。我们证明了比例情况是(mathcal{N}mathcal{P}) -困难的,并提供了一种(O(n^2))时间算法来处理符合条件的情况。
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引用次数: 0
An improved model for estimating optimal VRP solution values 一种估计VRP最优解值的改进模型
IF 1.6 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.1007/s11590-023-02082-w
Shuhan Kou, Bruce Golden, Luca Bertazzi

Since it is computationally expensive to solve the vehicle routing problem (VRP) optimally, as this problem is NP-hard, in this technical note we study how to accurately approximate the optimal VRP tour length. In our previous papers, we developed a linear regression model including the mean and standard deviation of the modified Clarke and Wright heuristic solution values, which was able to predict the optimal VRP tour length fairly well. In this note, we find that by doing a small amount of extra work to include the minimum of the modified Clarke and Wright heuristic solution values, we can improve the predictive results substantially.

由于最优求解车辆路由问题(VRP)的计算成本很高,因为这个问题是np困难的,在本技术说明中,我们研究如何准确地近似最优VRP行程长度。在我们之前的论文中,我们建立了一个包含改进的Clarke和Wright启发式解值的均值和标准差的线性回归模型,该模型能够很好地预测最优VRP行程长度。在本文中,我们发现,通过做少量额外的工作来包含修改后的Clarke和Wright启发式解值的最小值,我们可以大大改善预测结果。
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引用次数: 0
Randomized Lagrangian stochastic approximation for large-scale constrained stochastic Nash games 大规模受限随机纳什博弈的随机拉格朗日近似法
IF 1.6 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.1007/s11590-023-02079-5
Zeinab Alizadeh, Afrooz Jalilzadeh, Farzad Yousefian

In this paper, we consider stochastic monotone Nash games where each player’s strategy set is characterized by possibly a large number of explicit convex constraint inequalities. Notably, the functional constraints of each player may depend on the strategies of other players, allowing for capturing a subclass of generalized Nash equilibrium problems (GNEP). While there is limited work that provide guarantees for this class of stochastic GNEPs, even when the functional constraints of the players are independent of each other, the majority of the existing methods rely on employing projected stochastic approximation (SA) methods. However, the projected SA methods perform poorly when the constraint set is afflicted by the presence of a large number of possibly nonlinear functional inequalities. Motivated by the absence of performance guarantees for computing the Nash equilibrium in constrained stochastic monotone Nash games, we develop a single timescale randomized Lagrangian multiplier stochastic approximation method where in the primal space, we employ an SA scheme, and in the dual space, we employ a randomized block-coordinate scheme where only a randomly selected Lagrangian multiplier is updated. We show that our method achieves a convergence rate of (mathcal {O}left( frac{log (k)}{sqrt{k}}right)) for suitably defined suboptimality and infeasibility metrics in a mean sense.

在本文中,我们考虑的是随机单调纳什博弈,在这种博弈中,每个博弈者的策略集都可能以大量明确的凸约束不等式为特征。值得注意的是,每个博弈者的函数约束可能取决于其他博弈者的策略,从而可以捕捉到广义纳什均衡问题(GNEP)的一个子类。虽然为这类随机 GNEP 提供保证的工作很有限,即使是在玩家的功能约束相互独立的情况下,但现有的大多数方法都依赖于采用投射随机逼近(SA)方法。然而,当约束集存在大量可能是非线性的函数不等式时,投影随机近似方法的性能就会很差。受计算受约束随机单调纳什博弈中的纳什均衡缺乏性能保证的启发,我们开发了一种单时标随机拉格朗日乘数随机逼近方法,其中在原始空间,我们采用了 SA 方案,而在对偶空间,我们采用了随机块坐标方案,其中只更新随机选择的拉格朗日乘数。我们证明,在均值意义上,对于适当定义的次优化和不可行性度量,我们的方法达到了 (mathcal {O}left( frac{log (k)}{sqrt{k}}right)) 的收敛率。
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引用次数: 1
Mixed lattice structures and cone projections 混合晶格结构和圆锥投影
IF 1.6 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2023-12-02 DOI: 10.1007/s11590-023-02075-9
Jani Jokela

Problems related to projections on closed convex cones are frequently encountered in optimization theory and related fields. To study these problems, various unifying ideas have been introduced, including asymmetric vector-valued norms and certain generalized lattice-like operations. We propose a new perspective on these studies by describing how the problem of cone projection can be formulated using an order-theoretic formalism developed in this paper. The underlying mathematical structure is a partially ordered vector space that generalizes the notion of a vector lattice by using two partial orderings and having certain lattice-type properties with respect to these orderings. In this note we introduce a generalization of these so-called mixed lattice spaces, and we show how such structures arise quite naturally in some of the applications mentioned above.

闭凸锥投影问题是优化理论及相关领域中经常遇到的问题。为了研究这些问题,引入了各种统一思想,包括不对称向量值范数和某些广义类格运算。我们提出了一个新的研究视角,描述了如何利用本文发展的有序理论形式来表述锥投影问题。其基本的数学结构是一个偏序向量空间,它通过使用两个偏序和关于这些序的某些格型性质来推广向量晶格的概念。在这篇笔记中,我们介绍了这些所谓的混合晶格空间的推广,并展示了这些结构是如何在上面提到的一些应用中自然出现的。
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引用次数: 1
A polytime preprocess algorithm for the maximum independent set problem 最大独立集问题的多时间预处理算法
IF 1.6 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.1007/s11590-023-02076-8
Samuel Kroger, Hamidreza Validi, Illya V. Hicks

The maximum independent set (MIS) seeks to find a subset of vertices with the maximum size such that no pair of its vertices are adjacent. This paper develops a recursive fixing procedure that generalizes the existing polytime algorithm to solve the maximum independent set problem on chordal graphs, which admit simplicial orderings. We prove that the generalized fixing procedure is safe; i.e., it does not remove all optimal solutions of the MIS problem from the solution space. Our computational results show that the proposed recursive fixing algorithm, along with the basic mixed integer programming (MIP) of the MIS, outperforms the pure MIP formulation of the problem. Our codes, data, and results are available on GitHub.

最大独立集(MIS)试图找到一个最大大小的顶点子集,使得它的顶点对不相邻。本文提出了一种递归固定方法,推广了现有的多时算法来求解简序弦图上的最大独立集问题。证明了广义固定过程是安全的;也就是说,它不会从解空间中移除MIS问题的所有最优解。我们的计算结果表明,所提出的递归固定算法,以及MIS的基本混合整数规划(MIP),优于问题的纯MIP公式。我们的代码、数据和结果可以在GitHub上找到。
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引用次数: 0
A criterion for Q-tensors q张量的一个判据
4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11590-023-02074-w
Sonali Sharma, K. Palpandi
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引用次数: 0
Improved approximation algorithm for the parallel-machine customer order scheduling with delivery time and submodular rejection penalties 考虑交货时间和次模拒绝处罚的并行机客户订单调度的改进逼近算法
4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.1007/s11590-023-02073-x
Bo Hou, Hongye Zheng, Wen Liu, Weili Wu, Ding-Zhu Du, Suogang Gao
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引用次数: 0
On the exact solution of the multi-depot open vehicle routing problem 多车场开放式车辆路径问题的精确解
4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.1007/s11590-023-02072-y
Vinícius Carvalho Soares, Marcos Roboredo
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引用次数: 0
Plants’ competition under autotoxicity effect: an evolutionary game 植物自毒效应下的竞争:一种进化博弈
4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1007/s11590-023-02069-7
Nikolaos Karagiannis-Axypolitidis, Fabrizio Panebianco, Giuliano Bonanomi, Francesco Giannino
Abstract We develop a $$2times 2$$ 2 × 2 evolutionary matrix game to model vegetation dynamics due to the effect of autotoxicity. The phenomenon of autotoxicity refers to the rise in soil of negative conditions for plant performance induced by the plants themselves. Relating the Nash Equilibrium Strategies of the game to the stability of the equilibrium points of the induced population dynamics, we investigate under which conditions coexistence of low and highly sensitive to autotoxicity plants occurs and under which a monospecific population dominates the competition. Based on this classification, we investigate the optimal distribution of the two distinct types of plants in order to maximize the cumulative total fitness and determine if this distribution is stable. The primary outcome of this study is to analyze the necessary conditions for achieving the highest total fitness in both mixed and monospecific populations of low-sensitivity plants. In contrast, we argue that a monospecific population of highly sensitive plants can never maximize overall fitness.
摘要:本文建立了一个$$2times 2$$ 2 × 2进化矩阵博弈模型来模拟自毒性作用下的植被动态。自毒现象是指植物自身引起的对植物生长不利条件的土壤上升。将博弈的纳什均衡策略与诱导种群动态平衡点的稳定性联系起来,探讨了在何种条件下低敏感性和高敏感性植物共存,以及在何种条件下单特异性种群在竞争中占主导地位。在此基础上,我们研究了两种不同类型植物的最优分布,以最大限度地提高累积总适应度,并确定这种分布是否稳定。本研究的主要结果是分析低敏感性植物混合种群和单特异种群实现最高总适合度的必要条件。相比之下,我们认为高敏感植物的单特异性种群永远无法最大化整体适应度。
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Optimization Letters
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