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Mesoscopic Study on Effective Thermal Conductivity of Aerogel Based on a Modified LBM 基于改良 LBM 的气凝胶有效导热性介观研究
IF 4.1 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2024-08-28 DOI: 10.1080/15567265.2024.2394761
Ankang Kan, Jiaxiang Zhang, Zhaofeng Chen, Hao Peng, Huanhuan Chen
Aerogel with nano-aerogel structure is regarded as advanced thermal insulation material. Therefore, the impacts of their microstructure and physical features on thermal conductivity are vital for o...
具有纳米气凝胶结构的气凝胶被视为先进的隔热材料。因此,研究其微观结构和物理特性对导热性能的影响对研究隔热材料的性能至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
Thermoelectric Phenomena in a Magnetic Heterostructure with AAH Modulation: Charge and Spin Figure of Merits 带 AAH 调制的磁性异质结构中的热电现象:电荷和自旋的优点
IF 4.1 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1080/15567265.2024.2370839
Suvendu Chakraborty, Santanu K. Maiti
We put forward a prescription of getting a higher value of the spin-dependent figure of merit in comparison with its charge counterpart in the case of a 1D magnetic heterostructure (a ferromagnetic...
我们提出了一种方法,在一维磁性异质结构(铁磁性和非铁磁性)的情况下,获得比其电荷对应值更高的自旋相关功勋值。
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引用次数: 0
Coupling of Surface Plasmon Polaritons and Hyperbolic Phonon Polaritons on the Near-Field Radiative Heat Transfer Between Multilayer Graphene/hBN Structures 表面等离子体极化子和双曲声子极化子耦合对多层石墨烯/高纯BN 结构间近场辐射热传递的影响
IF 4.1 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.1080/15567265.2024.2315265
Jihong Zhang, Haotuo Liu, Bing Yang, Zao Yi, Qilin Cai, Xiaohu Wu
Near-field radiative heat transfer (NFRHT) between multilayer graphene/hBN heterostructures has been demonstrated to exceed the blackbody limit due to the coupling mechanism of surface plasmon pola...
多层石墨烯/高纯度溴化硼异质结构之间的近场辐射传热(NFRHT)已被证明超过了黑体极限,这是由于表面等离子体极性的耦合机制所致。
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引用次数: 0
Thermodynamic control the self-assembled formation of vertically aligned nanocomposite thin film 热力学控制垂直排列纳米复合薄膜的自组装形成
IF 4.1 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.1080/15567265.2024.2317837
Tahta Amrillah, Le Thi Quynh, Farizi Rachman, Ahmad Taufiq, Jenh-Yih Juang
Emergent exotic phenomena in the self-assembled process of vertically aligned nanocomposite (VAN) thin film remain under intensive studies. Insight exploration on the self-assembled formation from ...
垂直排列纳米复合薄膜(VAN)自组装过程中出现的奇异现象仍在深入研究之中。对垂直排列纳米复合薄膜自组装形成过程的深入探讨,将有助于我们更好地理解垂直排列纳米复合薄膜的自组装过程。
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引用次数: 0
Elasto-Thermodiffusive Microtemperature Model Induced by a Mechanical Ramp-Type of Nanoscale Photoexcited Semiconductor 纳米级光激发半导体机械斜坡型诱导的弹性热扩散微温模型
IF 4.1 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.1080/15567265.2024.2304890
Kh. Lotfy, A. El-Bary, S. N. Daoud, M. H. Ahmed
In this study, a novel theoretical approach to describe thermo-optical elastic materials is proposed. This formulation offers insights into the relationship between plasma waves and thermomechanica...
本研究提出了一种新的理论方法来描述热光学弹性材料。这种表述方法有助于深入了解等离子体波与热力学之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Subcooled Pool Boiling on Hierarchical Micro- and Nanostructure-Modified Copper Surfaces in HFE-7100 Dielectric Liquid HFE-7100 介质液体中分层微结构和纳米结构修饰的铜表面上的过冷池沸腾
IF 4.1 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2023-12-17 DOI: 10.1080/15567265.2023.2293710
Shayan Davani, Bin Zhang, Brendon Doran, Luke Hansen, Mohammad Khan, Mahdi Roodbari, W. J. Meng, Arden L. Moore
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引用次数: 0
Refinement of Thermal Conduction-Based Dew Condensation Detection on Target Solid Surface by Galvanic Arrays Sensor Chip 电偶阵列传感器芯片对目标固体表面热传导结露检测的改进
IF 4.1 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.1080/15567265.2023.2285745
Moataz Mekawy, Iida Kazuya, Norifusa Satoh, Yukihiro Sakamoto, Jin Kawakita
A reliable early detection of dew condensation can efficiently protect target solid surfaces from numerous negative effects such as surface fogging and corrosion. Achieving this goal beneficially r...
一个可靠的早期露露检测可以有效地保护目标固体表面免受许多负面影响,如表面雾化和腐蚀。实现这一目标是有益的……
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引用次数: 0
Flow and Heat Transfer in Two-Phase Flow Immiscible Droplets in Microchannels 微通道中两相流不混相液滴的流动和传热
3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.1080/15567265.2023.2271961
Dariush Mehboodi, Reza Kamali, Saeed Kheirati Ronizi, Sina Amini Akbarabadi
ABSTRACTThe enhancement of heat transfer in microchannels without phase change is a significant area of study, primarily driven by the internal fluid recirculation in two-phase flows. This investigation focuses on a circular microchannel, 100 μm in diameter, where mineral oil droplets are introduced into a water flow. The study utilizes the conservative level set method for precise interface tracking and liquid film thickness measurement. This research introduces a modified Nusselt number, specifically tailored to describe the heat transfer characteristics of multiphase flows. The study delves into the effects of varying droplet sizes, from small spheres to a slug. The findings indicate that the most significant heat transfer enhancement occurs with droplets whose volume closely matches that of a sphere fitting within the channel. Moreover, the investigation explores the impact of parameters like inlet velocity, primary-phase slug length, and contact angle. Notably, higher inlet velocities lead to improved heat transfer, resulting in a substantial increase in the Nusselt number compared to single-phase flows. The study underscores the delicate balance between recirculation intensity and droplet heat capacity concerning slug length, as excessive variations can harm thermal performance. It also highlights the pivotal role of surface wettability, showing improved thermal performance on hydrophobic surfaces.KEYWORDS: Slug flowheat transferpressure dropNusselt numbercontact anglemicrochannel Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
摘要无相变微通道传热增强是一个重要的研究领域,主要由两相流内部流体再循环驱动。这项研究的重点是一个直径为100 μm的圆形微通道,其中矿物油滴被引入水流。本研究采用保守水平集法对界面进行精确跟踪和液膜厚度测量。本研究引入了一个改进的努塞尔数,专门用于描述多相流的传热特性。这项研究深入研究了不同大小液滴的影响,从小球体到段塞状液滴。研究结果表明,最显著的传热强化发生在体积与通道内球体体积密切匹配的液滴上。此外,研究还探讨了进口速度、初级段塞长度和接触角等参数的影响。值得注意的是,较高的进口速度导致传热改善,导致与单相流相比,努塞尔数大幅增加。该研究强调了循环强度和液滴热容量之间关于段塞长度的微妙平衡,因为过度的变化会损害热性能。它还强调了表面润湿性的关键作用,在疏水表面上显示出改善的热性能。关键词:段塞流转移压力降努塞尔数接触角微通道披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
MHD Mixed Convection of Developing Slip Flow in a Vertical Porous Microchannel Under Local Thermal Non–Equilibrium Conditions 局部热非平衡条件下垂直多孔微通道内发展滑移流的MHD混合对流
3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.1080/15567265.2023.2257748
Abdollah Goli, Iman Zahmatkesh, Seyed Reza Saleh, Seyed Mahmoud Abolhasan Alavi
ABSTRACTMHD mixed convection heat transfer of an ionized gas in a vertical microchannel filled with a porous medium is simulated and discussed in this study. The considered flow is hydrodynamically and thermally developing with Local Thermal Non – Equilibrium (LTNE) between the gas and the solid matrix. The Darcy – Brinkman – Forchheimer model is utilized to describe the flow filed in the porous medium. Moreover, both velocity – slip and temperature – jump boundary conditions are applied to the gas at the walls. The governing equations are solved by the finite – volume method. Results are presented and discussed in terms of the developed profiles of velocity and temperature of the constituents as well as the variations of the Nusselt number through the microchannel, the numerical values of the hydrodynamic and thermal entry lengths, and the fully – developed Nusselt number for different conditions. It is found that direct relations exist between the fully – developed Nusselt number and the Richardson number, the Reynolds number, the Hartmann number, the Biot number, the thermal conductivity ratio, and the Forchheimer number. With rise in the Knudsen number or the Darcy number, however, the Nusselt number deteriorates. The results indicate that the Knudsen number, the Hartmann number, the Biot number, and the thermal conductivity ratio are the most influential parameters on the fully – developed Nusselt number. It is envisaged that a tenfold increase in the Hartmann number and a hundredfold elevation in the Knudsen number are accompanied by 14% rise and 42% reduction in the fully – developed Nusselt number, respectively.KEYWORDS: magnetohydrodynamicsmixed convectiondeveloping flowporous mediamicrochannelslip flow Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Nomenclature Bi=Biot numberB0=magnetic field strength (T)cf=coefficient in the Forchheimer termDa=Darcy numberGr=Grashof numberh=local heat transfer coefficient (W/m2.K)hsf=fluid to solid heat transfer coefficient (W/m2.K)H=channel width (m)Ha=Hartmann numberk=thermal conductivity (W/m.K)K=permeability of the porous medium (m2)Kn=Knudsen numberKr=conductivity ratioL=channel length (m)Lh=non – dimensional value of the hydrodynamic entry lengthLt=non – dimensional value of the thermal entry lengthNu=local Nusselt numberp=pressure (Pa)Pr=Prandtl numberRe=Reynolds numberRi=Richardson numberrT=defined in EquationEquation 23(23) θf,m=∫01UθfdY∫01UdY(23) T=temperature (K)u=vertical component of the gas velocity (m/s)u0=reference velocity (m/s)U=dimensionless value of the vertical velocityv=horizontal component of the gas velocity (m/s)V=dimensionless value of the horizontal velocityx=vertical coordinate (m)X=dimensionless vertical coordinatey=horizontal coordinate (m)Y=dimensionless horizontal coordinateGreek symbols=α=thermal diffusivity (m2/s)γ=specific heat ratioΓ=Forchheimer numberλ=mean – free–path (m)ε=medium porosityμ=dynamic viscosity (kg/m.s)ρ=density (kg
摘要本文模拟并讨论了电离气体在多孔介质填充的垂直微通道内的mhd混合对流换热过程。所考虑的流动是流体动力学和热发展与局部热不平衡(LTNE)之间的气体和固体基质。采用Darcy - Brinkman - Forchheimer模型来描述多孔介质中的流动场。此外,对壁面处的气体采用了速度滑移和温度跳变边界条件。控制方程采用有限体积法求解。本文给出并讨论了不同条件下各组分的速度和温度的发展曲线、努塞尔数在微通道中的变化、流体动力和热进入长度的数值以及完全发展的努塞尔数。发现充分发展的Nusselt数与Richardson数、Reynolds数、Hartmann数、Biot数、导热系数比和Forchheimer数之间存在直接关系。然而,随着克努森数或达西数的增加,努塞尔数就变差了。结果表明,Knudsen数、Hartmann数、Biot数和导热系数是影响充分发展的Nusselt数的主要参数。据设想,哈特曼数增加10倍,克努森数增加100倍,完全发育的努塞尔数分别增加14%和减少42%。关键词:磁流体力学;混合对流;发展流体;多孔介质;术语Bi=Biot数b0 =磁场强度(T)cf= Forchheimer术语系数mda =Darcy数gr =Grashof数H=局部传热系数(W/m2.K)hsf=流体对固体传热系数(W/m2.K)H=通道宽度(m)Ha=哈特曼数K=导热系数(W/m2.K) K=多孔介质渗透率(m2)Kn=Knudsen数kr =导热系数ol =通道长度(m)Lh=流体动力入口长度的无量纲值lt =热入口的无量纲值长度nu =局部努瑟尔数p=压力(Pa)Pr=普朗特数re =雷诺数ri =理查森数rt =定义在方程23(23)θf,m=∫01UθfdY∫01UdY(23) T=温度(K)u=气体速度的垂直分量(m/s)u0=参考速度(m/s)u =垂直速度的无量纲值V=气体速度的水平分量(m/s)V=水平速度的无量纲值X=垂直坐标(m)X=无量纲垂直坐标=水平坐标(m)Y=无量纲水平坐标希腊符号=α=热扩散系数(m2/s)γ=比热ratioΓ=Forchheimer数λ=平均自由程(m)ε=介质孔隙度μ=动态粘度(kg/m.s)ρ=密度(kg/m3)σ=电导率(1/Ω.m)σ t =热调节系数σ v =切向动量调节系数θ=无因次温度下标=f=流体fd=完全发育m=平均值=固体矩阵w=壁r=右l=左简写LTE=局部热平衡mhd =磁流体力学sltne =局部热不平衡
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引用次数: 0
Simultaneous Determination of Thermal Conductivity and Heat Capacity in Thin Films with Picosecond Transient Thermoreflectance and Picosecond Laser Flash 皮秒瞬态热反射和皮秒激光闪光同时测定薄膜导热系数和热容
3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2023-09-12 DOI: 10.1080/15567265.2023.2255243
Zefang Ye, Janghan Park, Yanyao Zhang, Xianghai Meng, Matthew Disiena, Sanjay K. Banerjee, Jung-Fu Lin, Yaguo Wang
ABSTRACT Combining the picosecond transient thermoreflectance (ps-TTR) and picosecond laser flash (ps-LF) techniques, we have developed a novel method to simultaneously measure the thermal effusivity and the thermal diffusivity of metal thin films and determine the thermal conductivity ( ) and the heat capacity ( ) altogether. In order to validate our approach and evaluate the uncertainties, we analyzed five different metal films (Al, Cr, Ni, Pt, and Ti) with thicknesses ranging from 297 nm to 1.2 µm. Our results on thermal transport properties and heat capacity are consistent with reference values, with the uncertainties for the thermal conductivity and the heat capacity measurements below 25% and 15%, respectively. Compared with the ps-TTR technique alone, the combined approach substantially lowers the uncertainty of the thermal conductivity measurement. Uncertainty analyses on various materials show that this combined approach is capable of measuring most of the materials with a wide range of thicknesses, including those with low thermal conductivity (e.g., mica) down to thicknesses as small as 60 nm and ultrahigh thermal conductivity materials (such as cubic BAs) down to 1400 nm. Simultaneous measurement of thermal conductivity and heat capacity enables exploration of the thermal physical behavior of materials under various thermodynamic and mechanical perturbations, with potential applications in thermal management materials, solid-state phase transitions, and beyond.
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引用次数: 0
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Nanoscale and Microscale Thermophysical Engineering
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