Elizabeth Palacios-Morocho, Saúl Inca, Jose F. Monserrat
Fifth-generation (5G) technology is one of the keys to the Industrial Revolution known as Industry 4.0 as it provides faster connectivity and allows a greater number of devices to be connected simultaneously. In the transport sector, newly produced vehicles are equipped with various sensors and applications to help drivers perform safe maneuvers. However, moving from semiautonomous to fully autonomous vehicles to cooperating systems remains a major challenge. Many researchers have focused on artificial intelligence (AI) techniques and the ability to share information to achieve this cooperative behavior. This information can be made up of different data, which can be obtained from different sensors such as laser imaging detection and ranging (LiDAR), radar, camera, global positioning system (GPS), or data related to the current speed, acceleration, or position. The combination of the different shared data is performed depending on the approach of each navigation algorithm. This data fusion will allow a better understanding of the environment but will overload the network, as the traffic generated will be massive. Therefore, this paper addresses the challenge of achieving this cooperation between vehicles from the point of view of network requirements and computational capacity. In addition, this study contributes to advancing theory into real-world practice by examining the performance of cooperative navigation algorithms in the midst of the migration of computational resources from onboard vehicle equipment to the cloud. In particular, it investigates the transition from a cooperative navigation algorithm based on a decentralized architecture to a semidecentralized one as computationally demanding processes previously performed onboard are performed in the cloud. Additionally, the paper discusses the indispensable role of 5G in fulfilling the escalating demands for high throughput and low latency in these services, particularly as the number of vehicles increases. The results of the tests show that the AI acting alone cannot achieve optimal performance, even using 100% of the computational capacity of the onboard equipment in the vehicle. However, a system that integrates 5G and AI-based joint decisions can achieve better performance, reduce the computational resources consumed in the vehicle, and increase the efficiency of collaborative choices by up to 83.3%.
{"title":"Performance Evaluation of Onboard Processing Capability Reduction in Cooperative Vehicles Using 5G and Artificial Intelligence","authors":"Elizabeth Palacios-Morocho, Saúl Inca, Jose F. Monserrat","doi":"10.1155/2024/9280848","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/9280848","url":null,"abstract":"Fifth-generation (5G) technology is one of the keys to the Industrial Revolution known as Industry 4.0 as it provides faster connectivity and allows a greater number of devices to be connected simultaneously. In the transport sector, newly produced vehicles are equipped with various sensors and applications to help drivers perform safe maneuvers. However, moving from semiautonomous to fully autonomous vehicles to cooperating systems remains a major challenge. Many researchers have focused on artificial intelligence (AI) techniques and the ability to share information to achieve this cooperative behavior. This information can be made up of different data, which can be obtained from different sensors such as laser imaging detection and ranging (LiDAR), radar, camera, global positioning system (GPS), or data related to the current speed, acceleration, or position. The combination of the different shared data is performed depending on the approach of each navigation algorithm. This data fusion will allow a better understanding of the environment but will overload the network, as the traffic generated will be massive. Therefore, this paper addresses the challenge of achieving this cooperation between vehicles from the point of view of network requirements and computational capacity. In addition, this study contributes to advancing theory into real-world practice by examining the performance of cooperative navigation algorithms in the midst of the migration of computational resources from onboard vehicle equipment to the cloud. In particular, it investigates the transition from a cooperative navigation algorithm based on a decentralized architecture to a semidecentralized one as computationally demanding processes previously performed onboard are performed in the cloud. Additionally, the paper discusses the indispensable role of 5G in fulfilling the escalating demands for high throughput and low latency in these services, particularly as the number of vehicles increases. The results of the tests show that the AI acting alone cannot achieve optimal performance, even using 100% of the computational capacity of the onboard equipment in the vehicle. However, a system that integrates 5G and AI-based joint decisions can achieve better performance, reduce the computational resources consumed in the vehicle, and increase the efficiency of collaborative choices by up to 83.3%.","PeriodicalId":49802,"journal":{"name":"Mobile Information Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140602386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The growing capability of the digital world empowers physical objects to possess much more digital assets than they ever had, and the concepts of the Internet of Things and the Industrial Internet are coming out continually. Digital identity, a unique mark of two-way mapping, dynamic interaction between physical and virtual objects, is one of the fundamental elements among these novel concepts because it is the only way to distinguish each other from hundreds of millions of digital objects. In order to create a world with everything connected on the Internet, plenty of digital identity-orientated systems were raised, and new frameworks are emerging iteratively. To the best of our knowledge, this review lists some of the most applicable digital identity-based solutions by giving mechanism, digital identity solution, feature, and comparison between these models.
{"title":"The Review and Comparison between Centralized and Decentralized Digital Identity Systems","authors":"Haihua Li, Yue Jing, Zhenyu Guan","doi":"10.1155/2024/6651273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/6651273","url":null,"abstract":"The growing capability of the digital world empowers physical objects to possess much more digital assets than they ever had, and the concepts of the Internet of Things and the Industrial Internet are coming out continually. Digital identity, a unique mark of two-way mapping, dynamic interaction between physical and virtual objects, is one of the fundamental elements among these novel concepts because it is the only way to distinguish each other from hundreds of millions of digital objects. In order to create a world with everything connected on the Internet, plenty of digital identity-orientated systems were raised, and new frameworks are emerging iteratively. To the best of our knowledge, this review lists some of the most applicable digital identity-based solutions by giving mechanism, digital identity solution, feature, and comparison between these models.","PeriodicalId":49802,"journal":{"name":"Mobile Information Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139969748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Social networking service (SNS) users often express great concern for their personal privacy, yet continue to disclose personal information on these platforms. This privacy paradox between privacy concerns and disclosure behavior has drawn widespread academic attention. In this study, we use the double-entry mental accounting theory to construct a theoretical model and conduct an in-depth analysis of the privacy paradox phenomenon and its causes through empirical verification. Our research shows a significant positive correlation between perceived benefits and users’ intention to disclose privacy, while perceived risks and users’ intention to disclose privacy are significantly negatively correlated. The double-entry mental accounting theory plays a crucial role in mediating the relationship between perceived values and users’ intention to disclose privacy. Furthermore, we found that information sensitivity negatively regulates the relationship between perceived risks, the pleasure attenuation coefficient α, the pain buffering coefficient β, and the intention to disclose privacy. Our study provides theoretical and empirical information on the reasons for the privacy paradox and offers insights for social networking service providers to optimize their services.
{"title":"Exploring the Privacy Paradox in Social Network Users: A Double-Entry Mental Accounting Theory Perspective","authors":"Yuchen Pan, Huiping Chen","doi":"10.1155/2023/4987364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/4987364","url":null,"abstract":"Social networking service (SNS) users often express great concern for their personal privacy, yet continue to disclose personal information on these platforms. This privacy paradox between privacy concerns and disclosure behavior has drawn widespread academic attention. In this study, we use the double-entry mental accounting theory to construct a theoretical model and conduct an in-depth analysis of the privacy paradox phenomenon and its causes through empirical verification. Our research shows a significant positive correlation between perceived benefits and users’ intention to disclose privacy, while perceived risks and users’ intention to disclose privacy are significantly negatively correlated. The double-entry mental accounting theory plays a crucial role in mediating the relationship between perceived values and users’ intention to disclose privacy. Furthermore, we found that information sensitivity negatively regulates the relationship between perceived risks, the pleasure attenuation coefficient <i>α</i>, the pain buffering coefficient <i>β</i>, and the intention to disclose privacy. Our study provides theoretical and empirical information on the reasons for the privacy paradox and offers insights for social networking service providers to optimize their services.","PeriodicalId":49802,"journal":{"name":"Mobile Information Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138632473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Retracted: Visual Analysis of English Teaching Model Based on Scientific Programming","authors":"M. Systems","doi":"10.1155/2023/9818539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/9818539","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":49802,"journal":{"name":"Mobile Information Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138596622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Retracted: Waveform Feature Extraction of Intelligent Singing Skills under the Background of Internet of Things","authors":"M. Systems","doi":"10.1155/2023/9768504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/9768504","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":49802,"journal":{"name":"Mobile Information Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138596578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Retracted: Where Does Digital Entrepreneurship Go? A Review Based on a Scientific Knowledge Map","authors":"M. Systems","doi":"10.1155/2023/9789458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/9789458","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":49802,"journal":{"name":"Mobile Information Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138597479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Retracted: Real-Time Collision Detection Optimization Algorithm Based on Snake Model in the Field of Big Data","authors":"M. Systems","doi":"10.1155/2023/9756205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/9756205","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":49802,"journal":{"name":"Mobile Information Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138595925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Retracted: Dynamic Display Design of Cultural and Creative Products Based on Digital Augmented Reality Technology","authors":"M. Systems","doi":"10.1155/2023/9820920","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/9820920","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":49802,"journal":{"name":"Mobile Information Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138597919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Retracted: Smart Tourism Recommendation Method in Southeast Asia under Big Data and Artificial Intelligence Algorithms","authors":"M. Systems","doi":"10.1155/2023/9807649","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/9807649","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":49802,"journal":{"name":"Mobile Information Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138596670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}