Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.20986/medpal.2022.1335/2021
Zacarías Rodriguez Álvarez-Ossorio, Susana Orrego Villegas, Miguel Ángel Lúcas Díaz, Karine María Posada España, María Jesús Pérez-Solano Vázquez, Silvia Librada Flores
{"title":"Impacto en el consumo de recursos de un Programa Integrado de Cuidados Paliativos en Colombia.","authors":"Zacarías Rodriguez Álvarez-Ossorio, Susana Orrego Villegas, Miguel Ángel Lúcas Díaz, Karine María Posada España, María Jesús Pérez-Solano Vázquez, Silvia Librada Flores","doi":"10.20986/medpal.2022.1335/2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20986/medpal.2022.1335/2021","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49831,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Paliativa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68140031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.20986/medpal.2022.1316/2022
Cristina Lluch-Sanz, L. Galiana, Gabriel Vidal-Blanco, Juan Pablo Leiva, Noemí Sansó
{"title":"Estudio descriptivo del impacto de la pandemia por COVID-19 sobre las condiciones de trabajo, el cuidado de los pacientes y la calidad de vida profesional de una muestra de profesionales de cuidados paliativos españoles.","authors":"Cristina Lluch-Sanz, L. Galiana, Gabriel Vidal-Blanco, Juan Pablo Leiva, Noemí Sansó","doi":"10.20986/medpal.2022.1316/2022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20986/medpal.2022.1316/2022","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49831,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Paliativa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68140152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.20986/medpal.2022.1319/2022
Manuel Ramón Castillo Padrós, Marcelino Mosquera Peña, Miguel Angel Benitez Rosario, M� Carmen Riveira Fraga, Belen Garrido Bernet, Rosa M� García García
{"title":"Nuevas estrategias de atención y cuidado en el contexto de una pandemia: Desarrollo de un sistema de monitorización de síntomas telemático en pacientes con enfermedades avanzadas (AvanzaT).","authors":"Manuel Ramón Castillo Padrós, Marcelino Mosquera Peña, Miguel Angel Benitez Rosario, M� Carmen Riveira Fraga, Belen Garrido Bernet, Rosa M� García García","doi":"10.20986/medpal.2022.1319/2022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20986/medpal.2022.1319/2022","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49831,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Paliativa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68140158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.20986/medpal.2022.1285/2021
Liney Sequeda Ferro, Lady Layton, Jorge Edgar Guevara Muñoz, L. Quintero, S. Carreño-Moreno
{"title":"Indicadores de un programa de gestión en cuidado paliativo en Colombia: seguimiento retrospectivo","authors":"Liney Sequeda Ferro, Lady Layton, Jorge Edgar Guevara Muñoz, L. Quintero, S. Carreño-Moreno","doi":"10.20986/medpal.2022.1285/2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20986/medpal.2022.1285/2021","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49831,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Paliativa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68137638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.20986/medpal.2022.1304/2021
L. Galiana, Gabriel Vidal-Blanco, A. Oliver, Noemí Sansó
Background: The Professional Quality of Life Scale, known by its acronym in English, ProQOL, is one of the most used in the context of health professionals to assess professional quality of life. Recently, a short version of this scale has been presented, the Short Professional Life Quality Scale. The aim of this work is to offer brief guides for the interpretation of the scores obtained with this scale. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in Spanish palliative care professionals. Professional quality of life, mindfulness, self-compassion and personal wellbeing were evaluated. Descriptive statistics were calculated, including percentiles for the interpretation of the Brief Professional Quality of Life Scale, and analysis of variance, to study the goodness of the established cut-off points. Results: Satisfaction with compassion can be considered low with scores of 10 or lower, medium with scores between 11 and 13, and high with scores of 14 or higher. Burnout can be considered low with scores of 6 or lower, medium with scores between 7 and 8, and high with scores of 9 or higher. Compassion fatigue can be considered low with scores of 4 or lower, medium with scores of 5, and high with scores of 6 or higher. The established cut-off point for the scores were related in the expected direction with mindfulness, selfcompassion and personal well-being. Discussion: The cut-off points identified for the Short Professional Quality of Life Scale scores are useful and adequate for the scale use.
{"title":"Interpretación de las puntuaciones obtenidas con la Escala Breve de Calidad de Vida Profesional","authors":"L. Galiana, Gabriel Vidal-Blanco, A. Oliver, Noemí Sansó","doi":"10.20986/medpal.2022.1304/2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20986/medpal.2022.1304/2021","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The Professional Quality of Life Scale, known by its acronym in English, ProQOL, is one of the most used in the context of health professionals to assess professional quality of life. Recently, a short version of this scale has been presented, the Short Professional Life Quality Scale. The aim of this work is to offer brief guides for the interpretation of the scores obtained with this scale. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in Spanish palliative care professionals. Professional quality of life, mindfulness, self-compassion and personal wellbeing were evaluated. Descriptive statistics were calculated, including percentiles for the interpretation of the Brief Professional Quality of Life Scale, and analysis of variance, to study the goodness of the established cut-off points. Results: Satisfaction with compassion can be considered low with scores of 10 or lower, medium with scores between 11 and 13, and high with scores of 14 or higher. Burnout can be considered low with scores of 6 or lower, medium with scores between 7 and 8, and high with scores of 9 or higher. Compassion fatigue can be considered low with scores of 4 or lower, medium with scores of 5, and high with scores of 6 or higher. The established cut-off point for the scores were related in the expected direction with mindfulness, selfcompassion and personal well-being. Discussion: The cut-off points identified for the Short Professional Quality of Life Scale scores are useful and adequate for the scale use.","PeriodicalId":49831,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Paliativa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68138539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.20986/medpal.2022.1345/2022
D. Parra-Giordano, Ignacio Bustos-Donoso, María Albayay-Gatica, Catalina Cepeda-Órdenes, Tatiana Coliboro-Navarro
Objective: To evaluate the fear of death and its relationship with various sociodemographic variables in Nursing students. Method: The study design was descriptive, observational, and cross-sectional, based on a quantitative approach with a positivist paradigm. The participants were 443 students from the first to the fifth year of Nursing at the University of Chile, selected by random sampling stratified by cluster. The Collett-Lester Fear of Death Scale validated in Chile was applied to each participant through a form sent through mass messages, using descriptive statistics. The Ethics Committee approved the research. Results: Average fear of death was moderate to high (3.16 ░ ± ░ 1.43). The highest score was obtained in fear of the death of others (3.64 ░ ± ░ 1.36). The perceived fear decreases as the curriculum progresses, and the female gender has a higher score. Conclusion: The fear of death is inversely related to the years of Nursing training. It is essential to have curricular modifications that favor teaching about the end of life in undergraduate students. That can be implemented within the framework of the current legal norm in Chile.
{"title":"Miedo a la muerte en una muestra de estudiantes de Enfermería","authors":"D. Parra-Giordano, Ignacio Bustos-Donoso, María Albayay-Gatica, Catalina Cepeda-Órdenes, Tatiana Coliboro-Navarro","doi":"10.20986/medpal.2022.1345/2022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20986/medpal.2022.1345/2022","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To evaluate the fear of death and its relationship with various sociodemographic variables in Nursing students. Method: The study design was descriptive, observational, and cross-sectional, based on a quantitative approach with a positivist paradigm. The participants were 443 students from the first to the fifth year of Nursing at the University of Chile, selected by random sampling stratified by cluster. The Collett-Lester Fear of Death Scale validated in Chile was applied to each participant through a form sent through mass messages, using descriptive statistics. The Ethics Committee approved the research. Results: Average fear of death was moderate to high (3.16 ░ ± ░ 1.43). The highest score was obtained in fear of the death of others (3.64 ░ ± ░ 1.36). The perceived fear decreases as the curriculum progresses, and the female gender has a higher score. Conclusion: The fear of death is inversely related to the years of Nursing training. It is essential to have curricular modifications that favor teaching about the end of life in undergraduate students. That can be implemented within the framework of the current legal norm in Chile.","PeriodicalId":49831,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Paliativa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68140827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.20986/medpal.2022.1339/2022
María Luisa Maquedano Martínez, Manuel Molina Arias
Es de recursos para seleccionar los más apropiados en cada caso, así como los operadores, vocabularios, filtros y otras opciones de la interfaz implementados en cada una de ellos. En este artículo, con un ejercicio práctico a modo de juego, se han descrito los elementos correspondientes a la lista de verificación PRISMA-S para la presentación de una revisión rápida: criterios de elegibilidad de los estudios en formato PICO, fuentes de información obligatorias, estrategias de búsqueda en PubMed y el formulario peer review para describir la metodología de todo el proceso. ABSTRACT Developing a search strategy in health sciences databases to obtain a balanced evidence result between sensitivity and specificity is a real challenge. It is essential to have a good understanding of the different types of resources in order to select the most appropriate in each case, as well as the operators, vocabularies, filters and other interface options implemented in each of them. In this article, with a practical exercise as a game, the elements corresponding to the PRISMA-S checklist for the presentation of a rapid review have been described: eligibility criteria for studies in PICO format, mandatory information sources, search strategies in PubMed and the peer review form to describe the methodology of the entire process.
在每种情况下选择最合适的资源，以及在每种情况下实现的操作符、词汇表、过滤器和其他接口选项。在本文中,与实际演习游戏模式,已报告有相应内容清单PRISMA-S提交一个快速的检查一下:研究的资格标准格式,强制性的信息来源,在PubMed和搜索表单策略peer review来形容整个过程的方法。在卫生科学数据库中制定一项搜索战略，以便在敏感性和专用性之间取得平衡的证据结果，这是一项真正的挑战。必须充分了解不同类型的资源，以便在每一种情况下选择最合适的资源，以及在每一种情况下实现的操作符、词汇表、过滤器和其他接口选项。在这条,with a practical行使as a game, the elements的to the PRISMA-S checklist for the presentation of a快速review得到公民:资格标准for studies In嘴格式的信息来源,PubMed搜索strategies In and the peer review form to the方法描述of the entire process。
{"title":"Búsqueda y evaluación de la literatura científica: juego de escape","authors":"María Luisa Maquedano Martínez, Manuel Molina Arias","doi":"10.20986/medpal.2022.1339/2022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20986/medpal.2022.1339/2022","url":null,"abstract":"Es de recursos para seleccionar los más apropiados en cada caso, así como los operadores, vocabularios, filtros y otras opciones de la interfaz implementados en cada una de ellos. En este artículo, con un ejercicio práctico a modo de juego, se han descrito los elementos correspondientes a la lista de verificación PRISMA-S para la presentación de una revisión rápida: criterios de elegibilidad de los estudios en formato PICO, fuentes de información obligatorias, estrategias de búsqueda en PubMed y el formulario peer review para describir la metodología de todo el proceso. ABSTRACT Developing a search strategy in health sciences databases to obtain a balanced evidence result between sensitivity and specificity is a real challenge. It is essential to have a good understanding of the different types of resources in order to select the most appropriate in each case, as well as the operators, vocabularies, filters and other interface options implemented in each of them. In this article, with a practical exercise as a game, the elements corresponding to the PRISMA-S checklist for the presentation of a rapid review have been described: eligibility criteria for studies in PICO format, mandatory information sources, search strategies in PubMed and the peer review form to describe the methodology of the entire process.","PeriodicalId":49831,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Paliativa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68139816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.20986/medpal.2022.1334/2022
C. Solito, Laura Plaza Luna, Lucía Navarro Marchena, Sergi Navarro Villarubi
Introduction: In the literature on adult patients, there is evidence that continuing artificial nutrition and hydration (ANH) during end of life is associated with numerous adverse effects. The withdrawal of ANH could lead to a reduction in these negative effects, without resulting in a reduced survival time. In pediatrics, evidence regarding this subject is sorely lacking. The objective of this study is to describe the use of ANH in pediatric patients at end of life, along with the clinical implications of continuing or withdrawing it. Methodology: Observational (prospective and retrospective) study in a tertiary pediatric hospital. Patients older than 24 hours who died at our center or at home between 07/15/2019 and 07/15/2020 were included. The information was collected via interviews with the healthcare team and by reviewing clinical records. Results: Of the patients who received ANH, in half of them this support was reduced or withdrawn prior to death. ANH was withdrawn/reduced in a higher percentage in patients who died in the hospital versus at home. A greater incidence of clinical signs of dehydration was seen in the groups that did not receive ANH. When compared with the groups that did receive ANH, a slight increase in these signs was observed for the group in which ANH was withdrawn versus that in which it was continued, without this difference being statistically significant. The median time elapsed between withdrawing ANH and death was one day. Conclusions: The reduction or withdrawal of ANH in pediatric patients does not appear to increase the signs of dehydration.
{"title":"Implicaciones clínicas de la retirada de alimentación e hidratación artificial \u0000en pacientes pediátricos en el final de vida","authors":"C. Solito, Laura Plaza Luna, Lucía Navarro Marchena, Sergi Navarro Villarubi","doi":"10.20986/medpal.2022.1334/2022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20986/medpal.2022.1334/2022","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: In the literature on adult patients, there is evidence that continuing artificial nutrition and hydration (ANH) during end of life is associated with numerous adverse effects. The withdrawal of ANH could lead to a reduction in these negative effects, without resulting in a reduced survival time. In pediatrics, evidence regarding this subject is sorely lacking. The objective of this study is to describe the use of ANH in pediatric patients at end of life, along with the clinical implications of continuing or withdrawing it. Methodology: Observational (prospective and retrospective) study in a tertiary pediatric hospital. Patients older than 24 hours who died at our center or at home between 07/15/2019 and 07/15/2020 were included. The information was collected via interviews with the healthcare team and by reviewing clinical records. Results: Of the patients who received ANH, in half of them this support was reduced or withdrawn prior to death. ANH was withdrawn/reduced in a higher percentage in patients who died in the hospital versus at home. A greater incidence of clinical signs of dehydration was seen in the groups that did not receive ANH. When compared with the groups that did receive ANH, a slight increase in these signs was observed for the group in which ANH was withdrawn versus that in which it was continued, without this difference being statistically significant. The median time elapsed between withdrawing ANH and death was one day. Conclusions: The reduction or withdrawal of ANH in pediatric patients does not appear to increase the signs of dehydration.","PeriodicalId":49831,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Paliativa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68139904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.20986/medpal.2022.1322/2022
Raquel Toca Martínez
{"title":"Efectos de los cuidados paliativos tempranos en adultos con enfermedades crónicas: una revisión sistemática","authors":"Raquel Toca Martínez","doi":"10.20986/medpal.2022.1322/2022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20986/medpal.2022.1322/2022","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49831,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Paliativa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68140173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.20986/medpal.2022.1311/2022
Ana M. García, E. Fernández
{"title":"Cómo escribir y publicar artículos científicos (y III). Llegamos a puerto: elección de la revista, envío del manuscrito, proceso editorial y aspectos éticos","authors":"Ana M. García, E. Fernández","doi":"10.20986/medpal.2022.1311/2022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20986/medpal.2022.1311/2022","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49831,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Paliativa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68138605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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