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Financial Performance and Share Price: Evidence from Manufacturing Firms Before and During the Covid-19 Pandemic 财务业绩和股价:来自制造企业在2019冠状病毒病大流行之前和期间的证据
Pub Date : 2023-08-19 DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v14i3.6843
Kartika Rohana
The study aims to analyze the effect of financial performance on stock prices. Financial performance is described through five financial ratios as independent variables, namely current ratio, debt equity ratio, return on assets, return on equity and asset turnover, with stock price as the dependent variable. 436 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) were used as a sample, which is the 2019-2020 research year (the period before and during the pandemic). Data analysis using multiple linear regression. The results showed the current ratio and return on assets have an effect on stock prices. In addition, in separate tests based on periods, only current ratio had a negative effect on the pre-pandemic period, and return on assets had a positive effect during the pandemic on stock prices. These findings contribute empirically by adding to the literature regarding financial ratios that affect stock prices before and during a pandemic.
本研究旨在分析财务绩效对股票价格的影响。以股票价格为因变量,通过流动比率、负债权益比率、资产收益率、净资产收益率和资产周转率五个财务比率作为自变量来描述财务业绩。以在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的436家制造公司为样本,这是2019-2020年的研究年(大流行之前和期间)。数据分析采用多元线性回归。结果表明,流动比率和资产收益率对股票价格有影响。此外,在基于时期的单独测试中,只有流动比率对大流行前时期有负面影响,而在大流行期间,资产回报率对股票价格有积极影响。这些发现在经验上做出了贡献,为有关大流行之前和期间影响股价的财务比率的文献提供了补充。
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引用次数: 0
Orientasi Kewirausahaan terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing dan Kinerja UMKM 创业精神对竞争优势和绩效的指导
Pub Date : 2023-08-19 DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v14i3.3494
Alfazrin Nst, Musannip Efendi Siregar, Pitriyani Pitriyani
The study aims to analyze the effect of entrepreneurial orientation on competitive advantage and the performance of SMEs. This research was conducted on clothing retail store owners in the Labuhanbatu Regency area. The sample used was 130 respondents using non-probability methods in the form of incidental and purposive sampling. In this study using normality test techniques and path analysis with the help of the Amos software application. The results of this study found that entrepreneurial orientation proved to have a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage; entrepreneurial orientation is proven to have a positive and significant effect on the performance of MSMEs; as well as, competitive advantage has proven to have a positive and significant effect on performance of MSME.
本研究旨在分析创业导向对中小企业竞争优势和绩效的影响。本研究是针对纳布汉巴图摄政地区的服装零售店主进行的。使用的样本为130名受访者,采用非概率方法,以偶然抽样和目的抽样的形式。本研究采用正态性检验技术,并借助Amos软件应用通径分析。研究结果发现:创业导向对竞争优势有显著的正向影响;创业导向对中小微企业绩效有显著的正向影响;同时,竞争优势也被证明对中小微企业的绩效有显著的正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Community-Driven Development Program on Rural Households Economic Well-being: Evidence from Village Funds 社区驱动发展项目对农户经济福祉的影响:来自村基金的证据
Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v14i3.7525
Alan Sutisna, Riatu Mariatul Qibthiyyah
Indonesia has implemented the concept of community-driven development in rural areas through village funds since 2015. Village funds are one of the instruments to minimize the impact of Covid-19 in rural areas. This research was conducted to provide an overview of the impact evaluation of village funds on the economic well-being of rural communities in each household quantile. This study uses data on the characteristics of 35,759 households obtained from merging results of the March & September 2020 Susenas data with the village fund data in each district/city area. Data were analyzed using smoothed instrumental variables quantile regression, which overcame endogeneity issues and produced robust estimates. The study results show that the village fund has a positive and significant impact on the economic well-being of rural households. Still, their impact is felt more by the upper middle class and households in the Sumatra region.
自2015年以来,印度尼西亚通过村基金在农村地区实施了社区驱动发展的概念。乡村基金是尽量减少Covid-19对农村地区影响的工具之一。本研究旨在概述乡村基金对每个家庭分位数农村社区经济福祉的影响评估。本研究使用了35,759户家庭的特征数据,这些数据是由March &2020年9月Susenas数据与各区/城区的村基金数据。使用平滑工具变量分位数回归分析数据,克服了内生性问题并产生了稳健的估计。研究结果表明,村基金对农户经济福祉具有显著的正向影响。不过,他们的影响更多地体现在苏门答腊地区的中上层阶级和家庭中。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Green Brand Image, Green Brand Trust, Green Brand Awareness dan Green Brand Satisfaction terhadap Purchase Intention pada Konsumen Air Mineral Merek Aqua 绿色品牌形象,绿色品牌信任,绿色品牌意识,绿色品牌满意度,购买意向
Pub Date : 2023-08-13 DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v14i3.3891
Annisa Vivit Rahmadhani, Arry Widodo
The study analyzes how green brand image, green brand trust, green brand awareness and green brand satisfaction affect consumer purchase intentions for Aqua brand mineral water products in Boyolali, Central Java. This causal research uses 100 consumers as respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire, then analyzed using multiple linear regression methods and partial and simultaneous hypothesis testing. Based on the research results obtained both partially and simultaneously, the four independent variables tested have a significant influence on the dependent variable. Based on the regression coefficient, green brand image has a dominant influence on purchase intention compared to other independent variables.
本研究分析了绿色品牌形象、绿色品牌信任、绿色品牌意识和绿色品牌满意度对中爪哇Boyolali市Aqua品牌矿泉水的消费者购买意愿的影响。这个因果研究使用100名消费者作为调查对象。采用问卷调查法收集数据,采用多元线性回归方法、部分假设检验和同时假设检验对数据进行分析。从部分和同时得到的研究结果来看,被检验的四个自变量对因变量有显著的影响。从回归系数来看,相对于其他自变量,绿色品牌形象对购买意愿的影响占主导地位。
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引用次数: 1
Deconstruction of Agency Theory with “Bisa Rumangsa” Culture “比萨如曼萨”文化对代理理论的解构
Pub Date : 2023-08-09 DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v14i3.7054
Wiwik Lestari
The study aims to build a new discourse on agency theory with the application of a “bisa rumangsa” culture in the implementation of corporate governance in order to achieve good corporate governance. Good corporate governance in Indonesia is hampered due to conflict of interests between managers and owners. Each of these managers and owners must understand the limitations of their rights and obligations. Understanding these limits will be born if they apply the culture of “bisa rumangsa”. This research is qualitative research with a radical humanist paradigm. The result of the research is a new concept regarding the application of agency theory by using a “bisa rumangsa” culture.
本研究旨在建构代理理论的新话语,并将公司治理文化应用于公司治理的实施,以达到良好的公司治理。在印尼,由于管理者和所有者之间的利益冲突,良好的公司治理受到阻碍。这些管理者和所有者都必须了解他们的权利和义务的局限性。如果他们运用“比萨如mangsa”的文化,就会理解这些限制。本研究是一种具有激进人文主义范式的定性研究。本研究的结果是在“爱你爱你”的文化背景下,对代理理论的应用提出了一个新的概念。
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引用次数: 0
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Samudra Ekonomi dan Bisnis
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