Pub Date : 2023-09-27DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.632
Nur Safitri, Siti Wahana, Andung Rokhmat Hudaya
Aim of this research are 1) Does product quality, price and location simultaneously influence green mussel purchasing decisions. 2) Does product quality, price and location partially influence the buying decision of green mussels. The research design used is descriptive quantitative research using survey techniques. The population used is green mussel consumers who are in Gunung Jati District, Cirebon Regency. The part that was studied was the effect of product quality, price and location on green mussel purchasing decisions. The number of samples used was 75 respondents with a non-probability sampling technique using accidental sampling. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression tests. The results of the study show that 1) Partially or individually, product quality does not significantly influence green mussel purchasing decisions. 2) Partially or individually, the price variable and location variable have a significant effect on the purchasing decision of green mussels. 3) Simultaneously or together that the product quality variables, price variables and location variables have a significant effect on green mussel purchasing decisions in Gunung Jati District, Cirebon Regency.
{"title":"Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Harga dan Lokasi terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Kerang Hijau (Perna viridis L.)","authors":"Nur Safitri, Siti Wahana, Andung Rokhmat Hudaya","doi":"10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.632","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.632","url":null,"abstract":"Aim of this research are 1) Does product quality, price and location simultaneously influence green mussel purchasing decisions. 2) Does product quality, price and location partially influence the buying decision of green mussels. The research design used is descriptive quantitative research using survey techniques. The population used is green mussel consumers who are in Gunung Jati District, Cirebon Regency. The part that was studied was the effect of product quality, price and location on green mussel purchasing decisions. The number of samples used was 75 respondents with a non-probability sampling technique using accidental sampling. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression tests. The results of the study show that 1) Partially or individually, product quality does not significantly influence green mussel purchasing decisions. 2) Partially or individually, the price variable and location variable have a significant effect on the purchasing decision of green mussels. 3) Simultaneously or together that the product quality variables, price variables and location variables have a significant effect on green mussel purchasing decisions in Gunung Jati District, Cirebon Regency.","PeriodicalId":500734,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135579679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-27DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.620
Endang Kantikowati, Karya Karya, Latip Permana
Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the staple foods in the world. Potato productivity must be increased to comply public consumption. This study aims to determine the interaction effect of doses of chicken manure and concentration of liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of potato cultivar Granola. The research was conducted from February to June 2021, in Cikole Village, Margamulya Village, Bandung Regency, West Java Province with an altitude of 1,200 m above sea level and included in the C2 agro-climatological zone based on Oldeman's classification. The experiment used a factorial randomized block design (RBD). The first factor was the dose of manure, which consisted of 3 treatment levels, namely 0, 10 and 20 tons/ha. The second factor was the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer, which consisted of 3 treatment levels, namely: 0, 2, and 4 mL/L. Each treatment was replicated 3 times. The results showed that the interaction effect between doses of manure and liquid organic fertilizer occurred on plant height at 28 days after sowing and number of tubers per plant. The single effect of manure doses or liquid organic fertilizer concentration has made a difference in the growth and yield components. A dose of 10 tons/ha of manure or a concentration of 4 mL/L of liquid organic fertilizer could increase potato yields, compared to without manure or liquid organic fertilizer.
{"title":"Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kandang dan Pupuk Organik Cair Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kentang (Solanum tuberosum L.) Kultivar Granola","authors":"Endang Kantikowati, Karya Karya, Latip Permana","doi":"10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.620","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.620","url":null,"abstract":"Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the staple foods in the world. Potato productivity must be increased to comply public consumption. This study aims to determine the interaction effect of doses of chicken manure and concentration of liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of potato cultivar Granola. The research was conducted from February to June 2021, in Cikole Village, Margamulya Village, Bandung Regency, West Java Province with an altitude of 1,200 m above sea level and included in the C2 agro-climatological zone based on Oldeman's classification. The experiment used a factorial randomized block design (RBD). The first factor was the dose of manure, which consisted of 3 treatment levels, namely 0, 10 and 20 tons/ha. The second factor was the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer, which consisted of 3 treatment levels, namely: 0, 2, and 4 mL/L. Each treatment was replicated 3 times. The results showed that the interaction effect between doses of manure and liquid organic fertilizer occurred on plant height at 28 days after sowing and number of tubers per plant. The single effect of manure doses or liquid organic fertilizer concentration has made a difference in the growth and yield components. A dose of 10 tons/ha of manure or a concentration of 4 mL/L of liquid organic fertilizer could increase potato yields, compared to without manure or liquid organic fertilizer.","PeriodicalId":500734,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135535296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-27DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.625
Tatang Mulyana, Mutia Salsabila, Asep Permadi
Organik Pady is a superior food crop commodity in Cilawu District, Garut Regency. This study aims to analyze Organik Pady farming based on land tenure status. This research was conducted in Mangkurayat Village, Cilawu District, Garut Regency from October to November 2021. The types of data used in this study were primary data and secondary data. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling method. In order to obtain a sample of 20 people owner farmer, and 10 people of share tenant. Data analysis used in this research is descriptive quantitative by analizing farm production costs, revenue, income, and farming feasibility. The results showed that the average total production cost incurred by the owner farmer were Rp. 13.793486 /Ha/Planting Season, while the share tenant are Rp. 9.299.249 /Ha/Planting Season. The profit-sharing system for shelled corn farming in the research area for share tenant is 50% of the total yield of production. The shelled corn farming which is run by the owner farmers and share tenant is feasible to be cultivated with an average r/c ratio of 1,7 for the owner farmers, and the r/c ratio value of 1,2 for the share tenant.
{"title":"Analisis Usahatani Padi Organik Kelompok Tani Ciawitali Cilawu Garut","authors":"Tatang Mulyana, Mutia Salsabila, Asep Permadi","doi":"10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.625","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.625","url":null,"abstract":"Organik Pady is a superior food crop commodity in Cilawu District, Garut Regency. This study aims to analyze Organik Pady farming based on land tenure status. This research was conducted in Mangkurayat Village, Cilawu District, Garut Regency from October to November 2021. The types of data used in this study were primary data and secondary data. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling method. In order to obtain a sample of 20 people owner farmer, and 10 people of share tenant. Data analysis used in this research is descriptive quantitative by analizing farm production costs, revenue, income, and farming feasibility. The results showed that the average total production cost incurred by the owner farmer were Rp. 13.793486 /Ha/Planting Season, while the share tenant are Rp. 9.299.249 /Ha/Planting Season. The profit-sharing system for shelled corn farming in the research area for share tenant is 50% of the total yield of production. The shelled corn farming which is run by the owner farmers and share tenant is feasible to be cultivated with an average r/c ratio of 1,7 for the owner farmers, and the r/c ratio value of 1,2 for the share tenant.","PeriodicalId":500734,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135536234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-27DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.594
Ana Yohana, Mochammad Ramadhan Mahendra
This study aims to determine the performance of soybean sales at PT. Sari Eco and know the company's financial performance seen from the liquidity ratio, solvency ratio, profitability ratio and activity ratio. This research uses a case study method through a quantitative descriptive approach. The result of this research is PT. Sari Eco is a company engaged in the supply of food ingredients that has sold a lot of soybeans to various tofu and tempeh craftsmen in Sumedang Regency. The company was founded in 2000 with the founder Mr. Ace as owner. With the support of the potential of soybeans which are often used in making processed tofu and tempeh in Sumedang Regency, PT. Sari Eco has won a lot of trust from tofu companies and is always ready to partner with other companies. Based on the results of research for financial performance assessment using financial ratio analysis, namely the analysis of liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, profitability ratios and activity ratios at the company PT. Sari Eco. The company's financial performance of PT. Sari Eco is not healthy which is decreasing every month. The company is having difficulty selling its products due to the Covid-19 pandemic and the rising soybean prices. This must be considered so that the users of the company's assets experience improvements every month.
本研究旨在确定PT. Sari Eco的大豆销售业绩，并从流动性比率、偿付能力比率、盈利能力比率和活动率来了解公司的财务业绩。本研究采用个案研究的方法，通过定量描述的方法。这项研究的结果是PT. Sari Eco是一家从事食品原料供应的公司，该公司向Sumedang Regency的各种豆腐和豆豉工匠出售了大量大豆。公司成立于2000年，创始人Ace先生为所有人。在Sumedang Regency，大豆经常被用于制作加工豆腐和豆豉，在大豆潜力的支持下，PT. Sari Eco赢得了豆腐公司的大量信任，并随时准备与其他公司合作。本文基于运用财务比率分析法进行财务绩效评价的研究成果，即对PT. Sari Eco公司的流动性比率、偿付能力比率、盈利能力比率和活动比率进行分析。PT. Sari Eco公司的财务状况并不健康，每个月都在下降。受新型冠状病毒感染症(Covid-19)和大豆价格上涨的影响，该公司的产品销售出现了困难。必须考虑到这一点，以便公司资产的用户每个月都能体验到改进。
{"title":"Keragaan dan Analisis Rasio Keuangan Usaha Penjualan Kedelai (Studi Kasus pada PT. Sari Eco di Desa Gudang Kecamatan Tanjungsari Kabupaten Sumedang Jawa Barat)","authors":"Ana Yohana, Mochammad Ramadhan Mahendra","doi":"10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.594","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.594","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the performance of soybean sales at PT. Sari Eco and know the company's financial performance seen from the liquidity ratio, solvency ratio, profitability ratio and activity ratio. This research uses a case study method through a quantitative descriptive approach. The result of this research is PT. Sari Eco is a company engaged in the supply of food ingredients that has sold a lot of soybeans to various tofu and tempeh craftsmen in Sumedang Regency. The company was founded in 2000 with the founder Mr. Ace as owner. With the support of the potential of soybeans which are often used in making processed tofu and tempeh in Sumedang Regency, PT. Sari Eco has won a lot of trust from tofu companies and is always ready to partner with other companies. Based on the results of research for financial performance assessment using financial ratio analysis, namely the analysis of liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, profitability ratios and activity ratios at the company PT. Sari Eco. The company's financial performance of PT. Sari Eco is not healthy which is decreasing every month. The company is having difficulty selling its products due to the Covid-19 pandemic and the rising soybean prices. This must be considered so that the users of the company's assets experience improvements every month.","PeriodicalId":500734,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135536519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The growth of Arabica coffee plants in the immature phase can be improved by shade application thus the plants absorb sunlight optimally and AMF to maintain soil fertility through the AMF association with the roots of the Arabica coffee plants. This research aims to determine the shading type and AMF dosage that increasing the growth of Arabica coffee plants (Coffea arabica) in the immature phase. This research was conducted at the Experimental Field of the Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University, Jatinangor, Sumedang, West Java, with an altitude of ±750 m above sea level from February 2023 to May 2023. The design used was a split plot design with three replications. The main plot was the type of shade which consisted of three levels, namely: 65% paranet shade, gamal shade trees with a ratio of gamal to coffee of 1:2, and shade trees of gamal with a ratio of gamal to coffee of 1:4. Subplots were AMF doses consisting of four levels: without AMF (control), AMF doses of 40g/plant, AMF doses of 50g/plant, AMF doses of 60g/plant. The results showed that there was an interaction effect between the shade of the gamal shade tree and the dose of AMF in the ratio of gamal to coffee 1:2 and the AMF dose of 40g/plant on the parameter of increase in stem diameter at 10-12 WAP. There is an independent effect of the type of shade of gamal shade trees with a ratio of gamal to coffee of 1:4 on the parameters of increase in leaf number 6-12 WAT, increase in branch length 2 WAT, increase in stem diameter 8-10 WAT, and chlorophyll index 2 WAT.
{"title":"Pengaruh Naungan dan Dosis Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskular terhadap Pertumbuhan Kopi Arabika (Coffea arabica) Fase TBM","authors":"Yudithia Maxiselly, Ferrani Riefalina Nafy, Gina Savana Sarsan, Intan Ratna Dewi Anjarsari","doi":"10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.621","url":null,"abstract":"The growth of Arabica coffee plants in the immature phase can be improved by shade application thus the plants absorb sunlight optimally and AMF to maintain soil fertility through the AMF association with the roots of the Arabica coffee plants. This research aims to determine the shading type and AMF dosage that increasing the growth of Arabica coffee plants (Coffea arabica) in the immature phase. This research was conducted at the Experimental Field of the Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University, Jatinangor, Sumedang, West Java, with an altitude of ±750 m above sea level from February 2023 to May 2023. The design used was a split plot design with three replications. The main plot was the type of shade which consisted of three levels, namely: 65% paranet shade, gamal shade trees with a ratio of gamal to coffee of 1:2, and shade trees of gamal with a ratio of gamal to coffee of 1:4. Subplots were AMF doses consisting of four levels: without AMF (control), AMF doses of 40g/plant, AMF doses of 50g/plant, AMF doses of 60g/plant. The results showed that there was an interaction effect between the shade of the gamal shade tree and the dose of AMF in the ratio of gamal to coffee 1:2 and the AMF dose of 40g/plant on the parameter of increase in stem diameter at 10-12 WAP. There is an independent effect of the type of shade of gamal shade trees with a ratio of gamal to coffee of 1:4 on the parameters of increase in leaf number 6-12 WAT, increase in branch length 2 WAT, increase in stem diameter 8-10 WAT, and chlorophyll index 2 WAT.","PeriodicalId":500734,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135536523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Firewood is one of forest products which is often used by local people in Mount Rakutak. Firewood has important role in their life. This research is conducted to find out the amount of firewood used in each family in every day and the economic value that it has when it is used by the people in the forest area. The research is located in Resmi Tingal village and Sukarame village and the research uses survey method and the respondents are local farmers who use firewood in the forest area. The result shows that the amount of firewood used by the people is 70.26 m3. and the economic value used by the people in two villages is Rp. 453.126.087 each month or Rp. 386.957 each month for each family.
{"title":"Nilai Ekonomi Pendayagunaan Konsumtif Kayu Bakar Yang Dimanfaatkan Oleh Masyarakat Sekitar Hutan Lindung Di Gunung Rakutak","authors":"Fahriza Luth, Asep Purwanto, Nurwindayani Nurwindayani","doi":"10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.619","url":null,"abstract":"Firewood is one of forest products which is often used by local people in Mount Rakutak. Firewood has important role in their life. This research is conducted to find out the amount of firewood used in each family in every day and the economic value that it has when it is used by the people in the forest area. The research is located in Resmi Tingal village and Sukarame village and the research uses survey method and the respondents are local farmers who use firewood in the forest area. The result shows that the amount of firewood used by the people is 70.26 m3. and the economic value used by the people in two villages is Rp. 453.126.087 each month or Rp. 386.957 each month for each family.","PeriodicalId":500734,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135579788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The role of the agricultural and industrial sectors on community welfare through the economic growth of GRDP in Banten Province. This study intends to examine the state of economic growth in Banten Province, analyzing the role of the agricultural sector and the industrial sector on economic growth and community welfare. This data was obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics of Banten Province in 2001-2021. The analysis method used is path analysis using SPSS for Windows version 16. The results showed that the direct role of the agricultural sector, the industrial sector and the economic organization of GRDP played an insignificant role in the welfare of the people of Banten Province, while the indirect role of the industrial sector had a positive and significant effect on the economic growth of GRDP in Banten Province.
农业和工业部门通过万丹省生产总值的经济增长对社区福利的作用。本研究旨在研究万丹省的经济增长状况，分析农业部门和工业部门对经济增长和社区福利的作用。本数据来自2001-2021年万丹省中央统计局。使用的分析方法是路径分析，使用SPSS for Windows version 16。结果表明，农业部门、工业部门和GRDP的经济组织的直接作用对万丹省人民福利的影响不显著，而工业部门的间接作用对万丹省GRDP的经济增长有积极而显著的影响。
{"title":"Analisis Peran Sektor Pertanian dan Sektor Industri terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Melalui Pertumbuhan Ekonomi PDRB di Provinsi Banten","authors":"Moch Faisal, Achmad Tjachja Nugraha, Iwan Aminudin","doi":"10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.569","url":null,"abstract":"The role of the agricultural and industrial sectors on community welfare through the economic growth of GRDP in Banten Province. This study intends to examine the state of economic growth in Banten Province, analyzing the role of the agricultural sector and the industrial sector on economic growth and community welfare. This data was obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics of Banten Province in 2001-2021. The analysis method used is path analysis using SPSS for Windows version 16. The results showed that the direct role of the agricultural sector, the industrial sector and the economic organization of GRDP played an insignificant role in the welfare of the people of Banten Province, while the indirect role of the industrial sector had a positive and significant effect on the economic growth of GRDP in Banten Province.","PeriodicalId":500734,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135536228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-27DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.627
Sapto Wibowo
The floating raft is a simple hydroponic system, in which the nutrient solution stagnates without circulation, causing the condition of the dissolved oxygen content in the nutrient solution to be less than optimal for plant growth. To improve aeration can be done using an aerator and the addition of blocks of ice in the nutrient solution. This study aims to determine the effect of aeration using an aerator and temperature regulation of the nutrient solution on mustard samhong using floating raft hydroponics. There are two independent variables used, namely aeration (A) which is grouped into without aerator (A0) and with aerator (A1), and nutrient temperature (T) which is grouped into T1 (18o-20oC), T2 (22o-24oC), and T3 (26o-28oC). Data on plant height, number of leaves, and plant weight were analyzed using a two-way ANOVA test at the 5% level. The results showed that the aerator increased the dissolved oxygen content in the nutrient solution so that it had a better effect on plants, and the nutritional temperature that has the best effect is T1.
{"title":"Pengaruh Aerasi dan Suhu Nutrisi terhadap Sawi Samhong (Brassica juncea L.) dengan Hidroponik Rakit Apung","authors":"Sapto Wibowo","doi":"10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.627","url":null,"abstract":"The floating raft is a simple hydroponic system, in which the nutrient solution stagnates without circulation, causing the condition of the dissolved oxygen content in the nutrient solution to be less than optimal for plant growth. To improve aeration can be done using an aerator and the addition of blocks of ice in the nutrient solution. This study aims to determine the effect of aeration using an aerator and temperature regulation of the nutrient solution on mustard samhong using floating raft hydroponics. There are two independent variables used, namely aeration (A) which is grouped into without aerator (A0) and with aerator (A1), and nutrient temperature (T) which is grouped into T1 (18o-20oC), T2 (22o-24oC), and T3 (26o-28oC). Data on plant height, number of leaves, and plant weight were analyzed using a two-way ANOVA test at the 5% level. The results showed that the aerator increased the dissolved oxygen content in the nutrient solution so that it had a better effect on plants, and the nutritional temperature that has the best effect is T1.","PeriodicalId":500734,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135536385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The research aims to determine; (1) the response of growth and yield of rice plants to various doses of roasted husks, and (2) doses of roasted husks that have a positive effect on the growth and yield of rice plants of the Inpari 32 variety. The study was carried out for 3 (months) months, starting from January to March 2022. This research was carried out with an experimental approach using a Randomized Block Design (RBD), 6 doses of burnt husk treatment and repeated five times, so that there were 30 experimental units. The variables observed were plant height, number of tillers per clump, number of productive tillers per clump, number of shoots per clump, panicle length, number of pithy grain per panicle, weight of 1000 grains of grain, yield of dry grain harvested per clump and per plot. The data obtained in the study were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) if there was a significant effect, then Duncan's multiple-distance further test was carried out at a significance level of 5 percent. The results showed: (1) Burned husk treatment had a significant effect on plant height, number of tillers per clump, number of productive tillers per clump, number of panicles per clump, number of pithy grain per panicle, weight of 1000 grains of grain, yield of dry grain harvested per clump. and per plot, but had no significant effect on panicle length. and (2) The highest harvested dry grain yields were obtained at doses of roasted husks of 4 and 5 tons/ha, namely 6.65 kg and 7.70 kg per plot or equivalent to 7.39 tonnes per hectare and 8.56 tonnes per hectare.
{"title":"Pengaruh Dosis Sekam terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Varietas Inpari 32","authors":"Tita Kartika Dewi, Lusiana Lusiana, Hamdan Drian Adiwijaya, Buki Hermawan, Nine Wahyuni Maulani","doi":"10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.624","url":null,"abstract":"The research aims to determine; (1) the response of growth and yield of rice plants to various doses of roasted husks, and (2) doses of roasted husks that have a positive effect on the growth and yield of rice plants of the Inpari 32 variety. The study was carried out for 3 (months) months, starting from January to March 2022. This research was carried out with an experimental approach using a Randomized Block Design (RBD), 6 doses of burnt husk treatment and repeated five times, so that there were 30 experimental units. The variables observed were plant height, number of tillers per clump, number of productive tillers per clump, number of shoots per clump, panicle length, number of pithy grain per panicle, weight of 1000 grains of grain, yield of dry grain harvested per clump and per plot. The data obtained in the study were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) if there was a significant effect, then Duncan's multiple-distance further test was carried out at a significance level of 5 percent. The results showed: (1) Burned husk treatment had a significant effect on plant height, number of tillers per clump, number of productive tillers per clump, number of panicles per clump, number of pithy grain per panicle, weight of 1000 grains of grain, yield of dry grain harvested per clump. and per plot, but had no significant effect on panicle length. and (2) The highest harvested dry grain yields were obtained at doses of roasted husks of 4 and 5 tons/ha, namely 6.65 kg and 7.70 kg per plot or equivalent to 7.39 tonnes per hectare and 8.56 tonnes per hectare.","PeriodicalId":500734,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum","volume":"2022 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135536522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
As time goes by and human efforts to plant and expand new superior species cause local species that are very diverse to be suppressed resulting in decline (inbreeding depression), even genetic drift. one of the local species is banana Roid from Jatigede District. Roid banana is allowed to grow wild without any special care from the local community. The purpose of this study is to identify the potential genetic diversity of local varieties of Roid banana (Musa spp.) in Jatigede District. This research will be conducted in November 2021 – January 2023 in three villages located in Jatigede Sub-district, namely Ciranggem Village, Jemah Village, and Mekarasih Village. The research was conducted using a descriptive method through exploration and characterization that refers to descriptors. Determination of the sample location was done by purposive sampling. Based on the results of the study, Jatigede Sub-district has a wide genetic diversity and distant kinship between Roid banana species. Characters that contribute to inter accession diversity are midrib width (LPt), bunch diameter (DTn), and pseudostem length (PPs). Accession MS1.3 was selected as a superior accession with the characters of the number of combs per bunch, leaf blade width 71-80 cm, leaf blade length 171-220 cm, and the number of rhizomes > 5 tillers..
{"title":"Pola Penyebaran Varietas Pisang Roid (Musa spp.) Lokal Jatigede di Kecamatan Jatigede Kabupaten Sumedang","authors":"Fajar Maulana Wijaya Kusumah, Ade Ismail, Agung Karuniawan, Vika Faradhita Pratiwi, Anjali Detha Safitria","doi":"10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.629","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.629","url":null,"abstract":"As time goes by and human efforts to plant and expand new superior species cause local species that are very diverse to be suppressed resulting in decline (inbreeding depression), even genetic drift. one of the local species is banana Roid from Jatigede District. Roid banana is allowed to grow wild without any special care from the local community. The purpose of this study is to identify the potential genetic diversity of local varieties of Roid banana (Musa spp.) in Jatigede District. This research will be conducted in November 2021 – January 2023 in three villages located in Jatigede Sub-district, namely Ciranggem Village, Jemah Village, and Mekarasih Village. The research was conducted using a descriptive method through exploration and characterization that refers to descriptors. Determination of the sample location was done by purposive sampling. Based on the results of the study, Jatigede Sub-district has a wide genetic diversity and distant kinship between Roid banana species. Characters that contribute to inter accession diversity are midrib width (LPt), bunch diameter (DTn), and pseudostem length (PPs). Accession MS1.3 was selected as a superior accession with the characters of the number of combs per bunch, leaf blade width 71-80 cm, leaf blade length 171-220 cm, and the number of rhizomes > 5 tillers..","PeriodicalId":500734,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135579532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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