Pub Date : 2024-10-14DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2024.2399837
Shreeya Moharir,Benjamin D Schanker
{"title":"Evaluating Fairness in Sports: Beyond Testosterone Suppression.","authors":"Shreeya Moharir,Benjamin D Schanker","doi":"10.1080/15265161.2024.2399837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2024.2399837","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":501008,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Bioethics","volume":"230 1","pages":"37-39"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142439385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-10-14DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2024.2399835
Michael R. Ulrich, Arpita Khanna
Published in The American Journal of Bioethics (Vol. 24, No. 11, 2024)
发表于《美国生物伦理学杂志》（第 24 卷第 11 期，2024 年）
{"title":"Inclusivity as Fairness","authors":"Michael R. Ulrich, Arpita Khanna","doi":"10.1080/15265161.2024.2399835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2024.2399835","url":null,"abstract":"Published in The American Journal of Bioethics (Vol. 24, No. 11, 2024)","PeriodicalId":501008,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Bioethics","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142448615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"We Need a Framework - But Should the Focus Be Broader?","authors":"Kathleen Prokopovich,Lyn Phillipson,Annette Braunack-Mayer","doi":"10.1080/15265161.2024.2399849","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2024.2399849","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":501008,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Bioethics","volume":"27 1","pages":"86-88"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142439353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-10-14DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2024.2399850
Michał Białek
{"title":"The Bilingual Patient's Dilemma: Same Question, Different Answer.","authors":"Michał Białek","doi":"10.1080/15265161.2024.2399850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2024.2399850","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":501008,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Bioethics","volume":"5 1","pages":"84-86"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142439381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-10-14DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2024.2399852
Julian Savulescu
{"title":"Why It Could Be Ethical to Return to Biological Categories in Sport: Values-Based Rules.","authors":"Julian Savulescu","doi":"10.1080/15265161.2024.2399852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2024.2399852","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":501008,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Bioethics","volume":"17 1","pages":"26-29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142439487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-10-14DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2024.2399839
Maria Cielito Robles,Emily Rodriguez,Theresa Williamson
{"title":"Role of Terminology for Linguistic Preferences in Clinical and Public Health Communication.","authors":"Maria Cielito Robles,Emily Rodriguez,Theresa Williamson","doi":"10.1080/15265161.2024.2399839","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2024.2399839","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":501008,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Bioethics","volume":"11591 1","pages":"69-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142439349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-17DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2024.2399828
Meghan E Hurley,Benjamin H Lang,Kristin Marie Kostick-Quenet,Jared N Smith,Jennifer Blumenthal-Barby
Given the need for enforceable guardrails for artificial intelligence (AI) that protect the public and allow for innovation, the U.S. Government recently issued a Blueprint for an AI Bill of Rights which outlines five principles of safe AI design, use, and implementation. One in particular, the right to notice and explanation, requires accurately informing the public about the use of AI that impacts them in ways that are easy to understand. Yet, in the healthcare setting, it is unclear what goal the right to notice and explanation serves, and the moral importance of patient-level disclosure. We propose three normative functions of this right: (1) to notify patients about their care, (2) to educate patients and promote trust, and (3) to meet standards for informed consent. Additional clarity is needed to guide practices that respect the right to notice and explanation of AI in healthcare while providing meaningful benefits to patients.
{"title":"Patient Consent and The Right to Notice and Explanation of AI Systems Used in Health Care.","authors":"Meghan E Hurley,Benjamin H Lang,Kristin Marie Kostick-Quenet,Jared N Smith,Jennifer Blumenthal-Barby","doi":"10.1080/15265161.2024.2399828","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2024.2399828","url":null,"abstract":"Given the need for enforceable guardrails for artificial intelligence (AI) that protect the public and allow for innovation, the U.S. Government recently issued a Blueprint for an AI Bill of Rights which outlines five principles of safe AI design, use, and implementation. One in particular, the right to notice and explanation, requires accurately informing the public about the use of AI that impacts them in ways that are easy to understand. Yet, in the healthcare setting, it is unclear what goal the right to notice and explanation serves, and the moral importance of patient-level disclosure. We propose three normative functions of this right: (1) to notify patients about their care, (2) to educate patients and promote trust, and (3) to meet standards for informed consent. Additional clarity is needed to guide practices that respect the right to notice and explanation of AI in healthcare while providing meaningful benefits to patients.","PeriodicalId":501008,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Bioethics","volume":"473 1","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142245341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-17DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2024.2399851
Sabine Salloch,Andreas Eriksen
{"title":"Some Extensions of the Loop: A Response to the Comments on Machine Learning-Driven Decision Aids.","authors":"Sabine Salloch,Andreas Eriksen","doi":"10.1080/15265161.2024.2399851","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2024.2399851","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":501008,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Bioethics","volume":"23 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142245339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-16DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2024.2391674
Keisha Ray
Published in The American Journal of Bioethics (Vol. 24, No. 10, 2024)
发表于《美国生物伦理学杂志》（第 24 卷第 10 期，2024 年）
{"title":"Bioethics, Equity, and Inclusion: How Do We Not Add to the Minority Tax?","authors":"Keisha Ray","doi":"10.1080/15265161.2024.2391674","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2024.2391674","url":null,"abstract":"Published in The American Journal of Bioethics (Vol. 24, No. 10, 2024)","PeriodicalId":501008,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Bioethics","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142276009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-16DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2024.2388993
Robert Baker
Published in The American Journal of Bioethics (Vol. 24, No. 10, 2024)
发表于《美国生物伦理学杂志》（第 24 卷第 10 期，2024 年）
{"title":"Addressing Discrimination and Epistemic Injustices in Bioethics and Medicine","authors":"Robert Baker","doi":"10.1080/15265161.2024.2388993","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2024.2388993","url":null,"abstract":"Published in The American Journal of Bioethics (Vol. 24, No. 10, 2024)","PeriodicalId":501008,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Bioethics","volume":"215 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142276015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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