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Counting rational points on Hirzebruch–Kleinschmidt varieties over global function fields 全局函数域上Hirzebruch-Kleinschmidt变的有理点计数
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-02-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2026.01.008
Sebastián Herrero , Tobías Martínez , Pedro Montero
Inspired by Bourqui's work on anticanonical height zeta functions on Hirzebruch surfaces, we study height zeta functions of complete smooth split toric varieties with Picard rank 2 over global function fields, with respect to height functions associated with big metrized line bundles. We show that these varieties can be naturally decomposed into a finite disjoint union of subvarieties, where precise analytic properties of the corresponding height zeta functions can be given. As application, we obtain asymptotic formulas for the number of rational points of large height on each subvariety, with explicit leading constants and controlled error terms.
受Bourqui关于Hirzebruch曲面上反正则高度zeta函数的工作的启发,我们研究了全局函数域上具有Picard秩2的完全光滑分裂环型的高度zeta函数,以及与大度量线束相关的高度函数。我们证明了这些变量可以自然地分解为子变量的有限不相交并,在这个子变量中可以给出相应高度zeta函数的精确解析性质。作为应用,我们得到了各子簇上大高度有理点个数的渐近公式,具有显式的前导常数和控制误差项。
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引用次数: 0
Modular supercuspidal lifts of weight 2 重量2的模超尖头提升
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-02-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2025.12.015
Iván Blanco-Chacón , Luis Dieulefait
Let F/Q be a totally real number field and N an ideal of its ring of integers of norm N. Let p>max{k+1,6} be a prime totally split in F such that pN. For every even k2, define the [F:Q]-dimensional parallel weight k=(k,...,k). Let fSk(Γ0(N)) be any non CM Hilbert cuspidal Hecke eigenform. Assume that the residual representation ρf,P has large image for some prime P over p in the field of definition of f. Under these conditions, we prove that there exists a lift of ρf,P associated to a Hilbert modular cuspform gS2(Np2,ϵ) which is supercuspidal at each prime of F over p. We also give a proof of the corresponding statement for classical Hecke cuspforms. Such statement was already proved by Khare [23] with classical techniques. Finally, using our main result we give a corrigenda for [12], correctly inserting the micro good dihedral prime in the level.
设F/Q是一个全实数域,N是它的范数N的整数环的理想,设p>;max (k+1,6)是一个在F中完全分裂的素数,使得p∤N。对于每一个偶k≥2,定义[F:Q]维平行权k=(k,…,k)。设f∈Sk(Γ0(N))为任意非CM Hilbert倒立Hecke特征型。假设剩余表示ρ f,P在f的定义域中对某个素数P / P有大像。在这些条件下,我们证明了存在一个与希尔伯特模尖形g∈S2(Np2, λ)相关的ρ f,P的升力,该升力在f / P的每个素数处都是超尖形。我们还证明了经典Hecke尖形的相应陈述。这种说法已经被哈雷·巴布用经典技术证明了。最后,利用我们的主要结果,我们给出了[12]的更正,正确地将微良二面体素数插入到关卡中。
{"title":"Modular supercuspidal lifts of weight 2","authors":"Iván Blanco-Chacón ,&nbsp;Luis Dieulefait","doi":"10.1016/j.jnt.2025.12.015","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnt.2025.12.015","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Let <span><math><mi>F</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>Q</mi></math></span> be a totally real number field and <span><math><mi>N</mi></math></span> an ideal of its ring of integers of norm <em>N</em>. Let <span><math><mi>p</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mi>max</mi><mo>⁡</mo><mo>{</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>6</mn><mo>}</mo></math></span> be a prime totally split in <em>F</em> such that <span><math><mi>p</mi><mo>∤</mo><mi>N</mi></math></span>. For every even <span><math><mi>k</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span>, define the <span><math><mo>[</mo><mi>F</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>Q</mi><mo>]</mo></math></span>-dimensional parallel weight <span><math><mtext>k</mtext><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>,</mo><mo>.</mo><mo>.</mo><mo>.</mo><mo>,</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. Let <span><math><mi>f</mi><mo>∈</mo><msub><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow><mrow><mtext>k</mtext></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><msub><mrow><mi>Γ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>N</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>)</mo></math></span> be any non CM Hilbert cuspidal Hecke eigenform. Assume that the residual representation <span><math><msub><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>ρ</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow><mrow><mi>f</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>P</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> has large image for some prime <span><math><mi>P</mi></math></span> over <em>p</em> in the field of definition of <em>f</em>. Under these conditions, we prove that there exists a lift of <span><math><msub><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>ρ</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow><mrow><mi>f</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>P</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> associated to a Hilbert modular cuspform <span><math><mi>g</mi><mo>∈</mo><msub><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow><mrow><mtext>2</mtext></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>N</mi><msup><mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>,</mo><mi>ϵ</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> which is supercuspidal at each prime of <em>F</em> over <em>p</em>. We also give a proof of the corresponding statement for classical Hecke cuspforms. Such statement was already proved by Khare <span><span>[23]</span></span> with classical techniques. Finally, using our main result we give a corrigenda for <span><span>[12]</span></span>, correctly inserting the micro good dihedral prime in the level.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50110,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Number Theory","volume":"285 ","pages":"Pages 54-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146147486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the existence of zero-sum subsequences with length not divided by a given number 零和子序列的存在性,且子序列的长度不除以给定的数
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-01-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2025.12.002
Weidong Gao , Xiao Jiang , Yuanlin Li , Huijuan Qi
Let G be a finite abelian group and k be an integer not dividing the exponent of G. We denote by Ek(G) the smallest positive integer l such that every sequence over G of length no less than l has a zero-sum subsequence of length not divisible by k. In this paper, we focus on determining Ek(G) for G=Cn, a cyclic group of order n. Specifically, we prove thatEk(Cn)=kk1(n1)+1 for k{3}(n2,n).
设G是一个有限阿贝尔群,k是一个不除G指数的整数,我们用Ek(G)表示最小的正整数l,使得G上每一个长度不小于l的序列都有一个长度不能被k整除的零和子序列。本文重点讨论了对于n阶循环群G=Cn确定Ek(G)。具体地,我们证明了对于k∈{3}∪(≤≤n2²,n), Ek(Cn)=⌊kk−1(n−1)⌋+1。
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引用次数: 0
Sharper bounds for the error in the prime number theorem assuming the Riemann Hypothesis 假设黎曼假设,质数定理中误差的更清晰界限
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-01-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2025.12.003
Ethan Simpson Lee , Paweł Nosal
In this paper, we establish new bounds for classical prime-counting functions. All of our bounds are explicit and assume the Riemann Hypothesis. First, we prove that |ψ(x)x| and |ϑ(x)x| are bounded from above byxlogx(logxloglogx)8π for all x101 and x2657 respectively, where ψ(x) and ϑ(x) are the Chebyshev ψ and ϑ functions. Using the extra precision offered by these results, we also prove new explicit descriptions for the error in each of Mertens' theorems which improve earlier bounds by Schoenfeld.
本文建立了经典素数函数的新界。我们所有的边界都是明确的,并假设黎曼假设。首先,我们证明了|ψ(x)−x|和| φ (x)−x|分别对所有x≥101和x≥2657有byxlog (x)−log (x))8π的有界,其中ψ(x)和φ (x)是切比雪夫ψ和φ函数。利用这些结果提供的额外精度,我们还证明了每个Mertens定理中误差的新的显式描述,这些描述改进了Schoenfeld先前的边界。
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引用次数: 0
Larsen's conjecture for elliptic curves over Q with analytic rank at most one 解析秩最多为1的Q上椭圆曲线的Larsen猜想
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-01-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2025.12.001
Seokhyun Choi, Bo-Hae Im
We prove Larsen's conjecture for elliptic curves over Q with analytic rank at most 1. Specifically, let E/Q be an elliptic curve over Q. If E/Q has analytic rank at most 1, then we prove that for any topologically finitely generated subgroup G of Gal(Q/Q), the rank of E over the fixed subfield QG of Q under G is infinite.
证明了分析秩不超过1的Q上的椭圆曲线的Larsen猜想。具体地说,设E/Q是Q上的一条椭圆曲线。如果E/Q的解析秩不超过1,那么我们证明对于任何拓扑有限生成的Gal(Q /Q)的子群G,在G下Q的固定子域Q上E的秩是无穷大的。
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引用次数: 0
The prime number theorem over integers of power-free polynomial values 无幂多项式值的整数上的素数定理
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-01-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2025.12.006
Biao Wang , Shaoyun Yi
Let f(x)Z[x] be an irreducible polynomial of degree d1. Let k2 be an integer. The number of integers n such that f(n) is k-free is widely studied in the literature. In principle, one expects that f(n) is k-free infinitely often, if f has no fixed k-th power divisor. In 2022, Bergelson and Richter established a new dynamical generalization of the prime number theorem (PNT). Inspired by their work, one may expect that this generalization of the PNT also holds over integers of power-free polynomial values. In this note, we establish such variants of Bergelson and Richter's theorem for several polynomials studied by Estermann, Hooley, Heath-Brown, Booker and Browning.
设f(x)∈Z[x]为阶数d≥1的不可约多项式。设k≥2为整数。使得f(n)与k无关的整数个数n在文献中得到了广泛的研究。原则上,如果f没有固定的k次幂因子,我们期望f(n)是无限自由的。2022年,Bergelson和Richter建立了质数定理(PNT)的一个新的动态推广。受到他们工作的启发,人们可能会期望PNT的这种推广也适用于无幂多项式值的整数。在本文中,我们为Estermann, Hooley, Heath-Brown, Booker和Browning研究的几个多项式建立了Bergelson和Richter定理的这种变体。
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引用次数: 0
A note on mod-p local-global compatibility via Scholze's functor 关于通过Scholze函子的mod-p局部-全局兼容性的注解
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-01-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2025.12.007
Kegang Liu , Zicheng Qian
We prove a mod-p local-global compatibility result for Scholze's functor in higher dimensions, under certain multiplicity-free condition. This improves the previous result in this direction of K. Liu, by removing the semisimple assumption on the mod p Galois representations. Our proof relies mainly on a criterion for σ-typicity of modules which is obtained by representation-theoretic techniques.
在一定的无多重性条件下,证明了高维Scholze函子的一个模p局部-全局相容结果。通过去除模p伽罗瓦表示的半简单假设,这改进了K. Liu在这个方向上的先前结果。我们的证明主要依赖于用表示理论技术得到的模的σ-典型性判据。
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引用次数: 0
On differences of perfect powers and prime powers 论完全幂与质数幂的区别
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-12-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2025.11.007
Pedro-José Cazorla García
Given a prime number q and a squarefree integer C1, we develop a method to explicitly determine the tuples (y,n,α) for which the difference ynqα has squarefree part equal to C1. Our techniques include the combination of the local information provided by Galois representations of Frey–Hellegouarch curves with the effective resolution of Thue–Mahler equations, as well as the use of improved lower bounds for q-adic and complex logarithms. As an application of this methodology, we will completely resolve the case when 1C120 and 2q<25.
给定素数q和无平方整数C1,我们开发了一种显式确定元组(y,n,α)的方法,其中差yn−qα的无平方部分等于C1。我们的技术包括将Frey-Hellegouarch曲线的伽罗瓦表示提供的局部信息与Thue-Mahler方程的有效分辨率相结合,以及使用改进的q进和复对数下界。作为该方法的应用,我们将完全解决1≤C1≤20和2≤q<;25的情况。
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引用次数: 0
Combinatorial invariants for certain classes of non-abelian groups 一类非贝尔群的组合不变量
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-12-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2025.11.011
Naveen K. Godara , Renu Joshi , Eshita Mazumdar
This article focuses on the study of zero-sum invariants of finite non-abelian groups. We address two main problems: the first centers on the ordered Davenport constant and the second on Gao's constant. We establish a connection between the ordered Davenport constant and the small Davenport constant for a finite non-abelian group of even order, which in turn gives a relation with the Noether number. Additionally, we confirm a conjecture of Gao and Li for a non-abelian group of order 2pα, where p is a prime. Furthermore, we prove a conjecture that connects the ordered Davenport constant to the Loewy length for certain classes of finite 2-groups.
本文主要研究有限非阿贝尔群的零和不变量。我们解决了两个主要问题:第一个问题集中在有序达文波特常数上,第二个问题集中在高常数上。我们建立了偶阶有限非阿贝尔群的有序Davenport常数与小Davenport常数之间的联系,从而给出了与Noether数的关系。此外,我们证实了Gao和Li对2pα阶非阿贝尔群的一个猜想,其中p是素数。进一步证明了一类有限2群的有序Davenport常数与Loewy长度之间的联系。
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引用次数: 0
Zagier duality for Jacobi forms 雅可比形式的Zagier对偶
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-12-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2025.11.010
Yeong-Wook Kwon , Subong Lim
In this paper, we investigate a Zagier duality between the Fourier coefficients of harmonic Maass–Jacobi–Poincaré series and those of weakly skew-holomorphic Jacobi–Poincaré series. We also verify a similar duality involving the skew-holomorphic Jacobi–Eisenstein series. As an application of these duality results, we show that the weakly skew-holomorphic Poincaré series and the skew-holomorphic Jacobi–Eisenstein series are orthogonal to the space of skew-holomorphic Jacobi cusp forms. Moreover, in the case of integral weight and level one, we obtain the rationality for the coefficients of the skew-holomorphic Jacobi–Eisenstein series. Combined with the duality result for the Jacobi–Eisenstein series, this implies the rationality of the constant term in the holomorphic part of the harmonic Maass–Jacobi–Poincaré series.
本文研究了调和质量-雅可比-庞卡罗级数的傅里叶系数与弱偏全纯雅可比-庞卡罗级数的傅里叶系数之间的Zagier对偶性。我们还验证了一个涉及斜全纯Jacobi-Eisenstein级数的类似对偶。作为对偶结果的一个应用,我们证明了弱斜全纯poincar级数和斜全纯Jacobi - eisenstein级数与斜全纯Jacobi尖形空间是正交的。此外,在积分权为一级的情况下,我们得到了偏全纯Jacobi-Eisenstein级数系数的合理性。结合Jacobi-Eisenstein级数的对偶结果,给出了调和maass - jacobi - poincarcarve级数全纯部分常数项的合理性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Number Theory
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