Pub Date : 2024-11-26DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2024.10.007
Shi-Qiang Chen , Csaba Sándor , Quan-Hui Yang
Let be the set of all nonnegative integers. For and , let denote the number of solutions of the equation , , . In this paper, we determine the structure of all sets A and B such that , and for every positive integer n, where m and r are two integers with and .
{"title":"Representation functions in the set of natural numbers","authors":"Shi-Qiang Chen , Csaba Sándor , Quan-Hui Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.10.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.10.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Let <span><math><mi>N</mi></math></span> be the set of all nonnegative integers. For <span><math><mi>S</mi><mo>⊆</mo><mi>N</mi></math></span> and <span><math><mi>n</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>N</mi></math></span>, let <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> denote the number of solutions of the equation <span><math><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>+</mo><msup><mrow><mi>s</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup></math></span>, <span><math><mi>s</mi><mo>,</mo><msup><mrow><mi>s</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup><mo>∈</mo><mi>S</mi></math></span>, <span><math><mi>s</mi><mo><</mo><msup><mrow><mi>s</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup></math></span>. In this paper, we determine the structure of all sets <em>A</em> and <em>B</em> such that <span><math><mi>A</mi><mo>∪</mo><mi>B</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>N</mi><mo>∖</mo><mo>{</mo><mi>r</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>m</mi><mi>k</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>N</mi><mo>}</mo></math></span>, <span><math><mi>A</mi><mo>∩</mo><mi>B</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>∅</mo></math></span> and <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>A</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><msub><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> for every positive integer <em>n</em>, where <em>m</em> and <em>r</em> are two integers with <span><math><mi>m</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span> and <span><math><mi>r</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50110,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Number Theory","volume":"269 ","pages":"Pages 465-495"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143133639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-26DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2024.10.006
Sandeep Singh , Ramandeep Kaur , Mamta Verma
Let A be a non-empty finite set of integers. For integers m and k, let . For and an odd prime k such that , Hamidoune et al. [6] proved that . Ljujic [7] extended this result and obtained the same bound for k to be a power of an odd prime and product of two distinct odd primes. Balog et al. [1] proved that , where are relatively primes. In this article, for any odd values of k and under some certain conditions on set A, we obtain that , where is the projection of A in . This obtained bound is better than the bound given by Balog et al. We also generalize this bound for , where p is any odd prime and k be an odd positive integer with .
{"title":"Sumset problem on dilated sets of integers","authors":"Sandeep Singh , Ramandeep Kaur , Mamta Verma","doi":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.10.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.10.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Let <em>A</em> be a non-empty finite set of integers. For integers <em>m</em> and <em>k</em>, let <span><math><mi>m</mi><mo>⋅</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>⋅</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>{</mo><mi>m</mi><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>+</mo><mi>k</mi><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>:</mo><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>∈</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>}</mo></math></span>. For <span><math><mi>m</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span> and an odd prime <em>k</em> such that <span><math><mo>|</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>|</mo><mo>></mo><mn>8</mn><msup><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msup></math></span>, Hamidoune et al. <span><span>[6]</span></span> proved that <span><math><mo>|</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>⋅</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>⋅</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>|</mo><mo>≥</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>)</mo><mo>|</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>|</mo><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>−</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span>. Ljujic <span><span>[7]</span></span> extended this result and obtained the same bound for <em>k</em> to be a power of an odd prime and product of two distinct odd primes. Balog et al. <span><span>[1]</span></span> proved that <span><math><mo>|</mo><mi>p</mi><mo>⋅</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>q</mi><mo>⋅</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>|</mo><mo>≥</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>p</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>q</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>|</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>|</mo><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>p</mi><mi>q</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>p</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>q</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>)</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>p</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>q</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>, where <span><math><mi>p</mi><mo><</mo><mi>q</mi></math></span> are relatively primes. In this article, for any odd values of <em>k</em> and under some certain conditions on set <em>A</em>, we obtain that <span><math><mo>|</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>⋅</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>⋅</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>|</mo><mo>≥</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>)</mo><mo>|</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>|</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>2</mn><mi>k</mi><mo>|</mo><mover><mrow><mi>A</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>ˆ</mo></mrow></mover><mo>|</mo></math></span>, where <span><math><mover><mrow><mi>A</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>ˆ</mo></mrow></mover></math></span> is the projection of <em>A</em> in <span><math><mi>Z</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>k</mi><mi>Z</mi></math></span>. This obtained bound is better than the bound given by Balog et al. We also generalize this bound for <span><math><mo>|</mo><mi>p</mi><mo>⋅</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>⋅</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>|</mo></math></span>, where <em>p</em> is any odd prime and <em>k</em> be an odd positive integer with <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>p</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50110,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Number Theory","volume":"269 ","pages":"Pages 429-439"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143133637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-22DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2024.09.014
Tomoyoshi Ibukiyama , Hidenori Katsurada , Hisashi Kojima
In this paper, first we give a weak version of Ikeda's conjecture on the period of the Ikeda-Miyawaki lift. Next, we confirm this conjecture rigorously in some cases.
{"title":"Period of the Ikeda-Miyawaki lift","authors":"Tomoyoshi Ibukiyama , Hidenori Katsurada , Hisashi Kojima","doi":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.09.014","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.09.014","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, first we give a weak version of Ikeda's conjecture on the period of the Ikeda-Miyawaki lift. Next, we confirm this conjecture rigorously in some cases.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50110,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Number Theory","volume":"269 ","pages":"Pages 341-369"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142744086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-22DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2024.09.008
Jonathan Love
Given , we consider the number of rational points on the genus one curve We prove that the set of η for which has density zero, and that if a rational point exists, then is infinite unless a certain explicit polynomial in vanishes.
Curves of the form naturally occur in the study of configurations of points in with rational distances between them. As one example demonstrating this framework, we prove that if a line through the origin in passes through a rational point on the unit circle, then it contains a dense set of points P such that the distances from P to each of the three points , , and are all rational. We also prove some results regarding whether a rational number can be expressed as a sum or product of slopes of rational right triangles.
{"title":"Rational configuration problems and a family of curves","authors":"Jonathan Love","doi":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.09.008","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.09.008","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Given <figure><img></figure>, we consider the number of rational points on the genus one curve<span><span><span><math><msub><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow></msub><mo>:</mo><msup><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo><mo>+</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>2</mn><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>+</mo><msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo><mo>+</mo><mi>d</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>2</mn><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>.</mo></math></span></span></span> We prove that the set of <em>η</em> for which <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>Q</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>≠</mo><mo>∅</mo></math></span> has density zero, and that if a rational point <span><math><mo>(</mo><msub><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo><mo>∈</mo><msub><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>Q</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> exists, then <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>Q</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> is infinite unless a certain explicit polynomial in <span><math><mi>a</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>d</mi><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> vanishes.</div><div>Curves of the form <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> naturally occur in the study of configurations of points in <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup></math></span> with rational distances between them. As one example demonstrating this framework, we prove that if a line through the origin in <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></math></span> passes through a rational point on the unit circle, then it contains a dense set of points <em>P</em> such that the distances from <em>P</em> to each of the three points <span><math><mo>(</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span>, <span><math><mo>(</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span>, and <span><math><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span> are all rational. We also prove some results regarding whether a rational number can be expressed as a sum or product of slopes of rational right triangles.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50110,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Number Theory","volume":"269 ","pages":"Pages 370-396"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142744087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-22DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2024.09.013
Kazuki Morimoto
In this paper, we prove the fundamental properties of gamma factors defined by Rankin-Selberg integrals of Shimura type for pairs of generic representations of and for a local field F of characteristic zero and a quadratic extension E of F. We also prove similar results for pairs of generic representations of and . As a corollary, we prove that the gamma factors arising from Langlands–Shahidi method and our gamma factors coincide.
{"title":"On gamma factors of Rankin–Selberg integrals for U2ℓ × ResE/FGLn","authors":"Kazuki Morimoto","doi":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.09.013","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.09.013","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, we prove the fundamental properties of gamma factors defined by Rankin-Selberg integrals of Shimura type for pairs of generic representations <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>π</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>τ</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>U</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>ℓ</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>F</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> and <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>GL</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>E</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> for a local field <em>F</em> of characteristic zero and a quadratic extension <em>E</em> of <em>F</em>. We also prove similar results for pairs of generic representations <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>π</mi><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>τ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>⊗</mo><msub><mrow><mi>τ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></math></span> of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>GL</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>ℓ</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>F</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> and <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>GL</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>F</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>×</mo><msub><mrow><mi>GL</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>F</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. As a corollary, we prove that the gamma factors arising from Langlands–Shahidi method and our gamma factors coincide.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50110,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Number Theory","volume":"269 ","pages":"Pages 203-246"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142744090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-22DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2024.10.004
Jonathan Jenvrin
We study the height of generators of Galois extensions of the rationals having the alternating group as Galois group. We prove that if such generators are obtained from certain, albeit classical, constructions, their height tends to infinity as n increases. This provides an analogue of a result by Amoroso, originally established for the symmetric group.
{"title":"On the height of some generators of Galois extensions with big Galois group","authors":"Jonathan Jenvrin","doi":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.10.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.10.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We study the height of generators of Galois extensions of the rationals having the alternating group <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>A</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> as Galois group. We prove that if such generators are obtained from certain, albeit classical, constructions, their height tends to infinity as <em>n</em> increases. This provides an analogue of a result by Amoroso, originally established for the symmetric group.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50110,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Number Theory","volume":"269 ","pages":"Pages 78-105"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142744205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-22DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2024.10.010
Joshua Drewitt , Joshua Pimm
We study real-analytic modular forms on congruence subgroups of the type . We examine their properties and discuss examples, such as real-analytic Eisenstein series and modular iterated integrals. We also associate an L-series to these forms and prove its functional equation. For the L-series of a special class of forms, which includes length-one modular iterated integrals, we establish a converse theorem.
{"title":"Real-analytic modular forms for Γ0(N) and their L-series","authors":"Joshua Drewitt , Joshua Pimm","doi":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.10.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.10.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We study real-analytic modular forms on congruence subgroups of the type <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>Γ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>N</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. We examine their properties and discuss examples, such as real-analytic Eisenstein series and modular iterated integrals. We also associate an <em>L</em>-series to these forms and prove its functional equation. For the <em>L</em>-series of a special class of forms, which includes length-one modular iterated integrals, we establish a converse theorem.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50110,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Number Theory","volume":"271 ","pages":"Pages 1-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143128939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-22DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2024.09.011
Annika Burmester
We present the τ-invariant balanced quasi-shuffle algebra , whose elements formalize (combinatorial) multiple Eisenstein series as well as multiple q-zeta values. In particular, has natural maps into these two algebras, and we expect these maps to be isomorphisms. Racinet studied the algebra of formal multiple zeta values by examining the corresponding affine scheme DM. Similarly, we present the affine scheme BM corresponding to the algebra . We show that Racinet's affine scheme DM embeds into our affine scheme BM. This leads to a projection from the algebra onto . Via the above natural maps, this projection corresponds to extracting the constant terms of multiple Eisenstein series or the limit of multiple q-zeta values.
{"title":"A generalization of formal multiple zeta values related to multiple Eisenstein series and multiple q-zeta values","authors":"Annika Burmester","doi":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.09.011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.09.011","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We present the <em>τ</em>-invariant balanced quasi-shuffle algebra <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>G</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>f</mi></mrow></msup></math></span>, whose elements formalize (combinatorial) multiple Eisenstein series as well as multiple <em>q</em>-zeta values. In particular, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>G</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>f</mi></mrow></msup></math></span> has natural maps into these two algebras, and we expect these maps to be isomorphisms. Racinet studied the algebra <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>f</mi></mrow></msup></math></span> of formal multiple zeta values by examining the corresponding affine scheme DM. Similarly, we present the affine scheme BM corresponding to the algebra <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>G</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>f</mi></mrow></msup></math></span>. We show that Racinet's affine scheme DM embeds into our affine scheme BM. This leads to a projection from the algebra <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>G</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>f</mi></mrow></msup></math></span> onto <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>f</mi></mrow></msup></math></span>. Via the above natural maps, this projection corresponds to extracting the constant terms of multiple Eisenstein series or the limit <span><math><mi>q</mi><mo>→</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span> of multiple <em>q</em>-zeta values.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50110,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Number Theory","volume":"269 ","pages":"Pages 106-137"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142744128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-21DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2024.09.009
Ikuya Kaneko , Shin-ya Koyama
We establish the quantum unique ergodicity conjecture for Eisenstein series over function fields in the level aspect. Adapting the machinery of Luo and Sarnak (1995), we employ the spectral decomposition and handle the cuspidal and Eisenstein contributions separately.
{"title":"Quantum unique ergodicity for Eisenstein series on Bruhat–Tits buildings","authors":"Ikuya Kaneko , Shin-ya Koyama","doi":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.09.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.09.009","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We establish the quantum unique ergodicity conjecture for Eisenstein series over function fields in the level aspect. Adapting the machinery of Luo and Sarnak (1995), we employ the spectral decomposition and handle the cuspidal and Eisenstein contributions separately.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50110,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Number Theory","volume":"269 ","pages":"Pages 440-459"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143133638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-20DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2024.09.012
Minsik Han
In this paper, we study the dynamical uniform boundedness conjecture over a family of rational maps with certain nontrivial automorphisms. Specifically, we consider a family of rational maps of an arbitrary degree whose automorphism group contains the cyclic group of order d. We prove that a subfamily of this family satisfies the dynamical uniform boundedness conjecture.
{"title":"Uniform boundedness on rational maps with automorphisms","authors":"Minsik Han","doi":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.09.012","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.09.012","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, we study the dynamical uniform boundedness conjecture over a family of rational maps with certain nontrivial automorphisms. Specifically, we consider a family of rational maps of an arbitrary degree <span><math><mi>d</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span> whose automorphism group contains the cyclic group of order <em>d</em>. We prove that a subfamily of this family satisfies the dynamical uniform boundedness conjecture.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50110,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Number Theory","volume":"269 ","pages":"Pages 138-156"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142744127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}