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Preservers of Operator Commutativity 算子交换性的保全器
Pub Date : 2024-09-10 DOI: arxiv-2409.06799
Gerardo M. Escolano, Antonio M. Peralta, Armando R. Villena
Let $mathfrak{M}$ and $mathfrak{J}$ be JBW$^*$-algebras admitting nocentral summands of type $I_1$ and $I_2,$ and let $Phi: mathfrak{M}rightarrow mathfrak{J}$ be a linear bijection preserving operatorcommutativity in both directions, that is, $$[x,mathfrak{M},y] = 0Leftrightarrow [Phi(x),mathfrak{J},Phi(y)] = 0,$$ for all $x,yinmathfrak{M}$, where the associator of three elements $a,b,c$ in $mathfrak{M}$is defined by $[a,b,c]:=(acirc b)circ c - (ccirc b)circ a$. We prove thatunder these conditions there exist a unique invertible central element $z_0$ in$mathfrak{J}$, a unique Jordan isomorphism $J: mathfrak{M} rightarrowmathfrak{J}$, and a unique linear mapping $beta$ from $mathfrak{M}$ to thecentre of $mathfrak{J}$ satisfying $$ Phi(x) = z_0 circ J(x) + beta(x), $$for all $xin mathfrak{M}.$ Furthermore, if $Phi$ is a symmetric mapping(i.e., $Phi (x^*) = Phi (x)^*$ for all $xin mathfrak{M}$), the element$z_0$ is self-adjoint, $J$ is a Jordan $^*$-isomorphism, and $beta$ is asymmetric mapping too. In case that $mathfrak{J}$ is a JBW$^*$-algebra admitting no centralsummands of type $I_1$, we also address the problem of describing the form ofall symmetric bilinear mappings $B : mathfrak{J}times mathfrak{J}tomathfrak{J}$ whose trace is associating (i.e., $[B(a,a),b,a] = 0,$ for all $a,b in mathfrak{J})$ providing a complete solution to it. We also determine theform of all associating linear maps on $mathfrak{J}$.
让 $mathfrak{M}$ 和 $mathfrak{J}$ 是容许 $I_1$ 和 $I_2,$ 类型的中心和的 JBW$^*$ 对象,并让 $Phi:让 $Phi: mathfrak{M}rightarrow mathfrak{J}$ 是在两个方向上保留算子交换性的线性双投影,即 $$[x,mathfrak{M},y] = 0Leftrightarrow [Phi(x)、对于所有 $x,y,$,其中 $mathfrak{M}$ 中三个元素 $a,b,c$ 的联立方程定义为 $[a,b,c]:=(a/circ b)circ c - (c/circ b)circ a$.我们证明,在这些条件下,$mathfrak{J}$ 中存在一个唯一的可反中心元 $z_0$,一个唯一的约旦同构 $J: mathfrak{M}.和一个从 $mathfrak{M}$ 到 $mathfrak{J}$ 中心的唯一线性映射 $beta$ 满足 $$ Phi(x) = z_0 circ J(x) + beta(x), $$for all $xin mathfrak{M}、$Phi (x^*) = Phi (x)^*$ for all $xin mathfrak{M}$),元素$z_0$是自交的,$J$是一个乔丹$^*$-同构,并且$beta$也是不对称映射。如果 $mathfrak{J}$ 是一个不允许 $I_1$ 类型中心和的 JBW$^*$-algebra,我们还要解决描述所有对称双线性映射 $B : mathfrak{J}times mathfrak{J}tomathfrak{J}$ 的形式的问题,这些映射的迹是关联的(即:$[B(a,a),b,a] = 0,$ 对于 mathfrak{J} 中的所有 $a,b)$ 提供了一个完整的解。我们还确定了 $mathfrak{J}$ 上所有关联线性映射的形式。
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引用次数: 0
Weyl groups of groupoid C*-algebras 类群 C* 结构的韦尔群
Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: arxiv-2409.04906
Fuyuta Komura
In the theory of C*-algebras, the Weyl groups were defined for the Cuntzalgebras and graph algebras by Cuntz and Conti et.al respectively. In thispaper, we introduce and investigate the Weyl groups of groupoid C*-algebras asa natural generalization of the existing Weyl groups. Then we analyse severalgroups of automorphisms on groupoid C*-algebras. Finally, we apply our resultsto Cuntz algebras, graph algebras and C*-algebras associated withDeaconu-Renault systems.
在 C* 矩阵理论中,Cuntz 和 Conti 等人分别为 Cuntz 矩阵和图矩阵定义了 Weyl 群。在本文中,我们介绍并研究了类群C*-数的Weyl群,它是对现有Weyl群的自然概括。然后,我们分析了类群 C* 结构上的几个自变群。最后,我们将我们的结果应用于与迪肯努-雷诺系统相关联的昆兹元组、图元组和 C* 元组。
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引用次数: 0
Functional identities involving inverses on Banach algebras 涉及巴拿赫数列上倒数的函数等式
Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: arxiv-2409.04192
Kaijia Luo, Jiankui Li
The purpose of this paper is to characterize several classes of functionalidentities involving inverses with related mappings from a unital Banachalgebra $mathcal{A}$ over the complex field into a unital$mathcal{A}$-bimodule $mathcal{M}$. Let $N$ be a fixed invertible element in$mathcal{A}$, $M$ be a fixed element in $mathcal{M}$, and $n$ be a positiveinteger. We investigate the forms of additive mappings $f$, $g$ from$mathcal{A}$ into $mathcal{M}$ satisfying one of the following identities:begin{equation*} begin{aligned} &f(A)A- Ag(A) = 0 &f(A)+ g(B)star A= M&f(A)+A^{n}g(A^{-1})=0 &f(A)+A^{n}g(B)=M end{aligned} qquad begin{aligned}&text{for each invertible element}~Ainmathcal{A}; &text{whenever}~A,Binmathcal{A}~text{with}~AB=N; &text{for each invertibleelement}~Ainmathcal{A}; &text{whenever}~A,Binmathcal{A}~text{with}~AB=N, end{aligned} end{equation*} where $star$is either the Jordan product $Astar B = AB+BA$ or the Lie product $Astar B =AB-BA$.
本文的目的是描述几类涉及从复数域上的单素巴拿恰代数 $mathcal{A}$ 到单素$mathcal{A}$-二元模块 $mathcal{M}$ 的相关映射的反转的函数特征。让 $N$ 是 $mathcal{A}$ 中的一个固定可逆元素,$M$ 是 $mathcal{M}$ 中的一个固定元素,而 $n$ 是一个正整数。我们研究从$mathcal{A}$到$mathcal{M}$的加法映射$f$, $g$满足以下其中一个同式的形式:begin{equation*}.&f(A)A- Ag(A) = 0 &f(A)+ g(B)/star A= M&f(A)+A^{n}g(A^{-1})=0 &f(A)+A^{n}g(B)=M end{aligned}對於每個可逆元素}~A(in/mathcal{A}); (&text{whenever}~A,B(in/mathcal{A})~(text{with}~AB=N; 對於每個可逆元素}~A(in/mathcal{A}); (text{whenever}~A,B(in/mathcal{A})~text{with}~AB=N, (end{aligned})。end{equation*} 其中$star$是乔丹积$A/star B = AB+BA$ 或烈积$A/star B =AB-BA$.
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引用次数: 0
Noncommutative distances on graphs: An explicit approach via Birkhoff-James orthogonality 图上的非交换距离:通过伯克霍夫-詹姆斯正交性的显式方法
Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: arxiv-2409.04146
Pierre Clare, Chi-Kwong Li, Edward Poon, Eric Swartz
We study the problem of calculating noncommutative distances on graphs, usingtechniques from linear algebra, specifically, Birkhoff-James orthogonality. Acomplete characterization of the solutions is obtained in the case when theunderlying graph is a path.
我们利用线性代数的技术,特别是伯克霍夫-詹姆斯正交性,研究了计算图上非交换距离的问题。在底层图是路径的情况下,我们得到了解的完整特征。
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引用次数: 0
Limit of iteration of the induced Aluthge transformations of centered operators 居中算子的诱导阿卢斯格变换的迭代极限
Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI: arxiv-2409.03338
Hiroyuki Osaka, Takeaki Yamazaki
Aluthge transform is a well-known mapping defined on bounded linearoperators. Especially, the convergence property of its iteration has beenstudied by many authors. In this paper, we discuss the problem for the inducedAluthge transforms which is a generalization of the Aluthge transform definedin 2021. We give the polar decomposition of the induced Aluthge transformationsof centered operators and show its iteration converges to a normal operator. Inparticular, if $T$ is an invertible centered matrix, then iteration of anyinduced Aluthge transformations converges. Using the canonical standard form ofmatrix algebras we show that the iteration of any induced Aluthgetransformations with respect to the weighted arithmetic mean and the power meanconverge. Those observation are extended to the $C^*$-algebra of compactoperators on an infinite dimensional Hilbert space, and as an application weshow the stability of $mathcal{AN}$ and $mathcal{AM}$ properties under theiteration of the induced Aluthge transformations. We also provide concreteforms of their limit points for centered matrices and several examples.Moreover, we discuss the limit point of the induced Aluthge transformation withrespect to the power mean in the injective $II_1$-factor $mathcal{M}$ anddetermine the form of its limit for some centered operators in $mathcal{M}$.
Aluthge 变换是定义在有界线性运算符上的著名映射。特别是其迭代的收敛特性已被许多学者研究过。本文讨论了诱导 Aluthge 变换的问题,诱导 Aluthge 变换是 2021 年定义的 Aluthge 变换的广义化。我们给出了居中算子的诱导阿卢斯格变换的极性分解,并证明其迭代收敛于正常算子。特别是,如果 $T$ 是一个可逆的居中矩阵,那么任何诱导的 Aluthge 变换的迭代都会收敛。利用矩阵代数的典型标准形式,我们证明了任何诱导的阿卢特变换的迭代在加权算术平均数和幂平均数方面都会收敛。这些观察结果被推广到无限维希尔伯特空间上的$C^*$-紧凑运算符代数,并作为应用展示了$mathcal{AN}$和$mathcal{AM}$性质在迭代诱导阿卢特变换下的稳定性。此外,我们还讨论了注入式 $II_1$ 因子 $mathcal{M}$ 中相对于幂均值的诱导阿卢斯格变换的极限点,并确定了 $mathcal{M}$ 中一些居中算子的极限形式。
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引用次数: 0
A Cantor spectrum diagonal in O_2 O_2 中对角线的康托谱
Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI: arxiv-2409.03511
Philipp Sibbel, Wilhelm Winter
We prove the existence of a C*-diagonal in the Cuntz algebra O_2 withspectrum homeomorphic to the Cantor space.
我们证明了 Cuntz 代数 O_2 中存在一个 C* 对角线,其谱与康托尔空间同构。
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引用次数: 0
Non-commutative branched covers and bundle unitarizability 非交换支盖和束单可化性
Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI: arxiv-2409.03531
Alexandru Chirvasitu
We prove that (a) the sections space of a continuous unital subhomogeneous$C^*$ bundle over compact metrizable $X$ admits a finite-index expectation onto$C(X)$, answering a question of Blanchard-Gogi'{c} (in the metrizable case);(b) such expectations cannot, generally, have ``optimal index'', answeringnegatively a variant of the same question; and (c) a homogeneous continuousBanach bundle over a locally paracompact base space $X$ can be renormed into aHilbert bundle in such a manner that the original space of bounded sections is$C_b(X)$-linearly Banach-Mazur-close to the resulting Hilbert module over thealgebra $C_b(X)$ of continuous bounded functions on $X$. This last resultresolves quantitatively another problem posed by Gogi'{c}.
我们证明:(a) 在紧凑可元胞$X$上的连续单素次均质$C^*$束的截面空间允许有限指数期望到$C(X)$上,这回答了布兰查德-戈吉(Blanchard-Gogi'{c})的一个问题(在可元胞情况下);(b) 一般来说,这种期望不可能有 "最优指数",这否定地回答了同一问题的一个变体;(c) 在局部准紧密基空间 $X$ 上的同质连续巴纳赫(Banach)束可以以这样的方式重整为希尔伯特(Hilbert)束,即原来的有界部分空间是$C_b(X)$线性巴纳赫-马祖尔(Banach-Mazur)-接近于在连续有界函数 $X$ 上的代数$C_b(X)$上得到的希尔伯特模块。这最后一个结果定量地解决了 Gogi'{c} 提出的另一个问题。
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引用次数: 0
Self-adjoint traces on the Pedersen ideal of $mathrm{C}^ast$-algebras $mathrm{C}^ast$-原子的佩德森理想上的自共迹
Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI: arxiv-2409.03587
James Gabe, Alistair Miller
In order to circumvent a fundamental issue when studying densely definedtraces on $mathrm{C}^ast$-algebras -- which we refer to as the Trace Question-- we initiate a systematic study of the set $T_{mathbb R}(A)$ of self-adjointtraces on the Pedersen ideal of $A$. The set $T_{mathbb R}(A)$ is a topological vector space with a vectorlattice structure, which in the unital setting reflects the Choquet simplexstructure of the tracial states. We establish a form of Kadison duality for$T_{mathbb R}(A)$ and compute $T_{mathbb R}(A)$ for principal twisted 'etalegroupoid $mathrm{C}^ast$-algebras. We also answer the Trace Questionpositively for a large class of $mathrm{C}^ast$-algebras.
为了规避在$mathrm{C}^ast$-gebras上研究密集定义的迹时的一个基本问题--我们称之为迹问题--我们开始系统地研究在$A$的Pedersen理想上的自相关迹的集合$T_{mathbb R}(A)$。集合 $T_{{mathbb R}(A)$ 是一个具有向量格结构的拓扑向量空间,它在单原子设定中反映了三元态的乔凯简约结构。我们为$T_{mathbb R}(A)$ 建立了一种卡迪森对偶性,并计算了主扭曲 'etalegroupoid $mathrm{C}^ast$- 算法的$T_{mathbb R}(A)$ 。我们还正面回答了一大类 $mathrm{C}^ast$ 对象的痕量问题。
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引用次数: 0
Homology and K-theory for self-similar actions of groups and groupoids 群和群实体自相似作用的同调和 K 理论
Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI: arxiv-2409.02359
Alistair Miller, Benjamin Steinberg
Nekrashevych associated to each self-similar group action an ample groupoidand a C*-algebra. We provide exact sequences to compute the homology of thegroupoid and the K-theory of the C*-algebra in terms of the homology of thegroup and K-theory of the group C*-algebra via the transfer map and the virtualendomorphism. Complete computations are then performed for the Grigorchukgroup, the Grigorchuk--Erschler group, Gupta--Sidki groups and many others.Results are proved more generally for self-similar groupoids. As a consequenceof our results and recent results of Xin Li, we are able to show that R"over'ssimple group containing the Grigorchuk group is rationally acyclic but hasnontrivial Schur multiplier. We prove many more R"over--Nekrashevych groups ofself-similar groups are rationally acyclic.
内克拉舍维奇(Nekrashevych)为每个自相似群作用关联了一个充裕群和一个 C* 代数。我们提供了精确的序列,通过转移映射和虚内变,以群的同源性和群 C* 代数的 K 理论来计算群的同源性和 C* 代数的 K 理论。然后对格里高丘克群、格里高丘克--埃尔斯克勒群、古普塔--西斯基群等进行了完整的计算。由于我们的结果和李昕最近的结果,我们能够证明包含格里高丘克群的R/"over'simple群是有理无循环的,但没有琐碎的舒尔乘数。我们还证明了更多自相似群的R(over--Nekrashevych)群是合理无循环的。
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引用次数: 0
Measures of noncompactness in Hilbert $C^*$-modules 希尔伯特 $C^*$ 模块中的非紧密性度量
Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI: arxiv-2409.02514
Dragoljub J. Kečkić, Zlatko Lazović
Consider a countably generated Hilbert $C^*$-module $mathcal M$ over a$C^*$-algebra $mathcal A$. There is a measure of noncompactness $lambda$defined, roughly as the distance from finitely generated projective submodules,which is independent of any topology. We compare $lambda$ to the Hausdorffmeasure of noncompactness with respect to the family of seminorms that induce atopology recently iontroduced by Troitsky, denoted by $chi^*$. We obtain$lambdaequivchi^*$. Related inequalities involving other known measures ofnoncompactness, e.g. Kuratowski and Istru{a}c{t}escu are laso obtained aswell as some related results on adjontable operators.
考虑一个在$C^*$-代数$/mathcal A$上的可数生成的希尔伯特$C^*$-模块$/mathcal M$。有一个非紧凑性的度量 $lambda$ 定义为与有限生成的投影子模块的距离,它与任何拓扑无关。我们将$lambda$与关于特罗伊茨基最近提出的诱导拓扑学的半模子族的非紧凑性的豪斯多夫度量进行比较,用$chi^*$表示。我们得到$lambdaequivchi^*$。我们还得到了涉及其他已知非紧凑性度量的相关不等式,如库拉托夫斯基(Kuratowski)和伊斯特拉图斯库(Istr{a}c{t}escu)的不等式,以及一些关于可邻接算子的相关结果。
{"title":"Measures of noncompactness in Hilbert $C^*$-modules","authors":"Dragoljub J. Kečkić, Zlatko Lazović","doi":"arxiv-2409.02514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.02514","url":null,"abstract":"Consider a countably generated Hilbert $C^*$-module $mathcal M$ over a\u0000$C^*$-algebra $mathcal A$. There is a measure of noncompactness $lambda$\u0000defined, roughly as the distance from finitely generated projective submodules,\u0000which is independent of any topology. We compare $lambda$ to the Hausdorff\u0000measure of noncompactness with respect to the family of seminorms that induce a\u0000topology recently iontroduced by Troitsky, denoted by $chi^*$. We obtain\u0000$lambdaequivchi^*$. Related inequalities involving other known measures of\u0000noncompactness, e.g. Kuratowski and Istru{a}c{t}escu are laso obtained as\u0000well as some related results on adjontable operators.","PeriodicalId":501114,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - MATH - Operator Algebras","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142195031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
arXiv - MATH - Operator Algebras
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