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Reionization relics in the cross-correlation between the Ly$α$ forest and 21 cm intensity mapping in the post-reionization era 后电离时代 Ly$α$ 森林与 21 厘米强度绘图之间交叉相关性中的再电离遗迹
Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: arxiv-2409.11613
Paulo Montero-Camacho, Catalina Morales-Gutiérrez, Yao Zhang, Heyang Long, Yi Mao
The tumultuous effects of ultraviolet photons that source cosmicreionization, the subsequent compression and shock-heating of low-densityregions, and the modulation of baryons in shallow potential wells induced bythe passage of ionization fronts, collectively introduce perturbations to theevolution of the intergalactic medium in the post-reionization era. Theseenduring fluctuations persist deep into the post-reionization era, casting achallenge upon precision cosmology endeavors targeting tracers in this cosmicera. Simultaneously, these relics from reionization also present a uniqueopportunity to glean insights into the astrophysics that govern the epoch ofreionization. In this work, we propose a first study of the cross-correlationof lya forest and 21 cm intensity mapping, accounting for the repercussions ofinhomogeneous reionization in the post-reionization era. We investigate theability of SKA $times$ DESI-like, SKA $times$ MUST-like, and PUMA $times$MUST-like instrumental setups to achieve a high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) inthe redshift range $3.5 leq z leq 4$. Moreover, we assess how alterations inintegration time, survey area, and reionization scenarios impact the SNR.Furthermore, we forecast the cross-correlation's potential to constraincosmological parameters under varying assumptions: considering or disregardingreionization relics, marginalizing over reionization astrophysics, and assumingperfect knowledge of reionization. Notably, our findings underscore theremarkable capability of a futuristic PUMA $times$ MUST-like setup, with amodest 100-hour integration time over a 100 sq. deg. survey, to constrain theionization efficiency error to $sigma_zeta = 3.42 $.
源于宇宙电离的紫外线光子的骚动效应、低密度区域随后的压缩和震荡加热,以及电离锋通过时引起的浅势阱中重子的调制,共同给后电离时代星系间介质的演化带来了扰动。这些持久的波动一直持续到后电离时代,对以这个宇宙时代的示踪剂为目标的精确宇宙学研究提出了挑战。同时,这些来自再电离的遗迹也为我们提供了一个独特的机会,让我们能够深入了解支配再电离时代的天体物理学。在这项工作中,我们首次提出了对lya森林和21厘米强度映射的交叉相关性研究,解释了后再电离时代的同质再电离的反响。我们研究了类似SKA的DESI、类似SKA的MUST和类似PUMA的MUST仪器设置在3.5 leq z leq 4$红移范围内实现高信噪比(SNR)的可能性。此外,我们还评估了积分时间、巡天区域和再电离情景的改变对信噪比的影响。此外,我们还预测了在不同假设条件下交叉相关在约束宇宙学参数方面的潜力:考虑或不考虑再电离遗迹,将再电离天体物理学边缘化,以及假设对再电离的完全了解。值得注意的是,我们的发现强调了未来的 PUMA $times$ MUST-like 设置的显著能力,即在 100 平方度巡天中用最少 100 小时的积分时间,将电离效率误差限制在 $sigma_zeta = 3.42 美元。
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引用次数: 0
Optimizing Redshift Distribution Inference through Joint Self-Calibration and Clustering-Redshift Synergy 通过联合自校准和聚类-红移协同优化红移分布推断
Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: arxiv-2409.12009
Weilun Zheng, Kwan Chuen Chan, Haojie Xu, Le Zhang, Ruiyu Song
Accurately characterizing the true redshift (true-$z$) distribution of aphotometric redshift (photo-$z$) sample is critical for cosmological analysesin imaging surveys. Clustering-based techniques, which includeclustering-redshift (CZ) and self-calibration (SC) methods--depending onwhether external spectroscopic data are used--offer powerful tools for thispurpose. In this study, we explore the joint inference of the true-$z$distribution by combining SC and CZ (denoted as SC+CZ). We derive simplemultiplicative update rules to perform the joint inference. By incorporatingappropriate error weighting and an additional weighting function, our methodshows significant improvement over previous algorithms. We validate ourapproach using a DES Y3 mock catalog. The true-$z$ distribution estimatedthrough the combined SC+CZ method is generally more accurate than using SC orCZ alone. To account for the different constraining powers of these methods, weassign distinct weights to the SC and CZ contributions. The optimal weights,which minimize the distribution error, depend on the relative constrainingstrength of the SC and CZ data. Specifically, for a spectroscopic redshiftsample that represents 1% of the photo-$z$ sample, the optimal combinationreduces the total error by 20% (40%) compared to using CZ (SC) alone, and itkeeps the bias in mean redshift [$Delta bar{z} / (1 + z) $] at the level of0.3%. Furthermore, when CZ data is only available in the low-$z$ range and thehigh-$z$ range relies solely on SC data, SC+CZ enables consistent estimation ofthe true-$z$ distribution across the entire redshift range. Our findingsdemonstrate that SC+CZ is an effective tool for constraining the true-$z$distribution, paving the way for clustering-based methods to be applied at$zgtrsim 1$.
准确描述光度红移(photo-$z$)样本的真实红移(true-$z$)分布对于成像巡天中的宇宙学分析至关重要。基于聚类的技术,包括聚类红移(CZ)和自校准(SC)方法--取决于是否使用外部光谱数据--为此提供了强大的工具。在这项研究中,我们探讨了通过结合 SC 和 CZ(记为 SC+CZ)来联合推断真实的 $z$ 分布。我们推导出简单的乘法更新规则来执行联合推断。通过加入适当的误差加权和额外的加权函数,我们的方法比以前的算法有了显著的改进。我们使用 DES Y3 模拟目录验证了我们的方法。通过 SC+CZ 组合方法估算出的真实 $z$ 分布通常比单独使用 SC 或 CZ 更准确。为了考虑这些方法的不同约束能力,我们为 SC 和 CZ 贡献分配了不同的权重。使分布误差最小化的最佳权重取决于 SC 和 CZ 数据的相对约束强度。具体来说,对于占光电$z$样本1%的光谱红移样本来说,最佳组合比单独使用CZ(SC)减少了20%(40%)的总误差,并将平均红移的偏差[$Delta bar{z} / (1 + z) $]保持在0.3%的水平上。此外,当 CZ 数据只能用于低$z$范围,而高$z$范围只能依靠 SC 数据时,SC+CZ 能够在整个红移范围内一致地估计真实的$z$分布。我们的研究结果表明,SC+CZ 是约束真实-$z$分布的有效工具,为基于聚类的方法在$z/gtrsim 1$ 的应用铺平了道路。
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引用次数: 0
Weak Lensing analysis of Abell 2390 using short exposures 利用短时间曝光对 Abell 2390 进行弱透镜分析
Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: arxiv-2409.12119
A. Dutta, J. R. Peterson, T. Rose, M. Cianfaglione, A. Bonafede, G. Li, G. Sembroski
We present a weak lensing analysis of the galaxy cluster Abell 2390 at z =0.23 using second moment shape measurements made in 411 short 60s exposures.The exposures are obtained in three broadband photometric filters (g, r, i)using WIYN-ODI. Shape measurement in individual exposures is done using amoment matching algorithm. Forced measurement is used when the moment matchingalgorithm fails to converge at low signal to noise ratio (SNR). Themeasurements made in individual images are combined using inverse error weightto obtain accurate shape of sources and hence recover shear. We use PhoSimsimulations to validate shear measurements recovered by our pipeline. We findthe mass of Abell 2390 is in agreement with previously published results. Wealso find the E-Mode maps show filamentary structures consistent with baryonicstructures and recovers most clusters/groups of galaxies found using Opticaland X-Ray data. Thus we demonstrate the feasibility of using Weak Lensing tomap large scale structure of the universe. We also find the central portion ofthe cluster has a bimodal mass distribution and the relative orientation of thepeaks are similar to X-Ray. We discuss earlier research on this galaxy clusterand show that a late stage merger accounts for all the observed data.
我们利用 411 次短 60s 曝光中的第二矩形状测量结果,对 z =0.23 时的星系团 Abell 2390 进行了弱透镜分析。单个曝光的形状测量采用时刻匹配算法。当矩匹配算法在信噪比(SNR)较低的情况下无法收敛时,就会使用强制测量。利用反向误差权重将单个图像中的测量结果进行组合,以获得准确的光源形状,从而恢复剪切力。我们使用 PhoSimsimulations 验证了我们的管道所恢复的剪切测量结果。我们发现 Abell 2390 的质量与之前公布的结果一致。我们还发现电子模式图显示的丝状结构与重子结构一致,并恢复了使用光学和X射线数据发现的大多数星系团/星系群。因此,我们证明了利用弱透镜绘制宇宙大尺度结构图的可行性。我们还发现星系团的中心部分具有双峰质量分布,峰值的相对方向与X射线相似。我们讨论了关于这个星系团的早期研究,并表明后期的合并可以解释所有的观测数据。
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引用次数: 0
First confirmation of anisotropic bias from statistically anisotropic matter distributions 从统计各向异性物质分布首次确认各向异性偏差
Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: arxiv-2409.12004
Shogo Masaki, Maresuke Shiraishi, Takahiro Nishimichi, Teppei Okumura, Shuichiro Yokoyama
We confirm for the first time the existence of distinctive halo biasassociated with the quadrupolar type of statistical anisotropy (SA) of thelinear matter density field using cosmological $N$-body simulations. We findthat the coefficient of the SA-induced bias for cluster-sized halos takesnegative values and exhibits a decreasing trend with increasing halo mass. Thisresults in the quadrupole halo power spectra in a statistically anisotropicuniverse being less amplified compared to the monopole spectra. The anisotropicfeature in halo bias that we found presents a promising new tool for testingthe hypothesis of a statistically anisotropic universe, with significantimplications for the precise verification of anisotropic inflation scenariosand vector dark matter and dark energy models.
我们利用宇宙学$N$体模拟首次证实了与线性物质密度场的四极统计各向异性(SA)相关的独特光晕偏差的存在。我们发现,对于星团大小的光环来说,统计各向异性引起的偏差系数为负值,并且随着光环质量的增加呈下降趋势。这导致统计各向异性宇宙中的四极光晕功率谱与单极谱相比放大程度较低。我们发现的各向异性特征为检验统计各向异性宇宙假说提供了一个很有前途的新工具,对于精确验证各向异性暴胀方案以及矢量暗物质和暗能量模型具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
The Low-Redshift Lyman Continuum Survey: The Roles of Stellar Feedback and ISM Geometry in LyC Escape 低红移莱曼连续巡天:恒星反馈和 ISM 几何在 LyC 逃逸中的作用
Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: arxiv-2409.12118
Sophia R. Flury, Anne E. Jaskot, Alberto Saldana-Lopez, M. S. Oey, John Chisholm, Ricardo Amorín, Omkar Bait, Sanchayeeta Borthakur, Cody Carr, Henry C. Ferguson, Mauro Giavalisco, Matthew Hayes, Timothy Heckman, Alaina Henry, Zhiyuan Ji, Lena Komarova, Floriane Leclercq, Alexandra Le Reste, Stephan McCandliss, Rui Marques-Chaves, Göran Östlin, Laura Pentericci, Swara Ravindranath, Michael Rutkowski, Claudia Scarlata, Daniel Schaerer, Trinh Thuan, Maxime Trebitsch, Eros Vanzella, Anne Verhamme, Bingjie Wang, Gábor Worseck, Xinfeng Xu
One of the fundamental questions of cosmology is the origin and mechanism(s)responsible for the reionization of the Universe beyond $zsim6$. To addressthis question, many studies over the past decade have focused on local($zsim0.3$) galaxies which leak ionizing radiation (Lyman continuum or LyC).However, line-of-sight effects and data quality have prohibited deeper insightinto the nature of LyC escape. To circumvent these limitations, we analyzestacks of a consolidated sample of {it HST}/COS observations of the LyC in 89galaxies at $zsim0.3$. From fitting of the continuum, we obtain informationabout the underlying stellar populations and neutral ISM geometry. We find thatmost LyC non-detections are not leaking appreciable LyC ($f_{esc}^{rmLyC}<1$%) but also that exceptional cases point to spatial variations in theLyC escape fraction $f_{esc}^{rm LyC}$. Stellar populations younger than 3 Myrlead to an increase in ionizing feedback, which in turn increases the isotropyof LyC escape. Moreover, mechanical feedback from supernovae in 8-10 Myrstellar populations is important for anisotropic gas distributions needed forLyC escape. While mechanical feedback is necessary for any LyC escape, high$f_{esc}^{rm LyC}$ ($>5$%) also requires a confluence of young stars andionizing feedback. A two-stage burst of star formation could facilitate thisoptimal LyC escape scenario.
宇宙学的基本问题之一是宇宙在超过$z/sim6$时发生再电离的起源和机制。为了解决这个问题,过去十年的许多研究都集中在泄漏电离辐射(莱曼连续波或LyC)的局域($zsim0.3$)星系上。然而,视线效应和数据质量阻碍了对LyC逃逸本质的深入洞察。为了规避这些限制,我们分析了在 $zsim0.3$ 时对 89 个星系的 LyC 进行的 {it HST}/COS 观测的综合样本。通过对连续波的拟合,我们获得了有关潜在恒星群和中性ISM几何形状的信息。我们发现,大多数未探测到的LyC并没有泄漏可观的LyC($f_{esc}^{rmLyC}5$%),这也需要年轻恒星和电离反馈的汇合。两阶段的恒星形成爆发可以促进这种最佳的LyC逃逸情景。
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引用次数: 0
Accurate simulations of reionization using the reduced speed of light approximation 利用减速近似对再电离进行精确模拟
Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: arxiv-2409.11467
Christopher Cain
The reduced speed of light approximation has been employed to speed upradiative transfer simulations of reionization by a factor of $gtrsim 5-10$.However, it has been shown to cause significant errors in the HI-ionizingbackground near reionization's end in simulations of representativecosmological volumes. This can bias inferences on the galaxy ionizingemissivity required to match observables, such as the Ly$alpha$ forest. Inthis work, we show that using a reduced speed of light is, to a goodapproximation, equivalent to re-scaling the global ionizing emissivity in aredshift-dependent way. We derive this re-scaling and show that it can be usedto ``correct'' the emissivity in reduced speed of light simulations. Thisapproach of re-scaling the emissivity after the simulation has been run isuseful in contexts where the emissivity is a free parameter. We test our methodby running full speed of light simulations using these re-scaled emissivitiesand comparing them with their reduced speed of light counterparts. We find thatfor reduced speeds of light $tilde{c} geq 0.2$, the 21 cm power spectrum at$0.1 leq k /[h{rm Mpc}^{-1}] leq 0.2$ and key Ly$alpha$ forest observablesagree to within $20%$ throughout reionization, and often better than $10%$.Position-dependent time-delay effects cause inaccuracies in reionization'smorphology on large scales that produce errors up to a factor of $2$ for$tilde{c} leq 0.1$. Our method enables a factor of $5$ speedup of radiativetransfer simulations of reionization in situations where the emissivity can betreated as a free parameter.
然而,在具有代表性的宇宙学体积的模拟中,它已被证明会导致在再电离结束附近的HI-电离背景出现重大误差。这会使星系电离辐射率的推断产生偏差,而星系电离辐射率是与Ly$alpha$森林等观测数据相匹配的。在这项工作中,我们证明,使用减小的光速,在很好的近似程度上,等同于以依赖于移率的方式重新缩放全局电离发射率。我们推导出了这种重新缩放,并证明它可以用来 "校正 "降低光速模拟中的发射率。这种在模拟运行后重新缩放发射率的方法,在发射率是自由参数的情况下非常有用。我们使用这些重新缩放的发射率运行全光速模拟,并将其与相应的缩减光速模拟进行比较,以此检验我们的方法。我们发现,对于降低的光速,$tilde{c}geq 0.2$。位置依赖的时间延迟效应会导致大尺度上再电离形态的不准确性,从而对$tilde{c}产生高达2$的误差。leq 0.1$。在发射率可以被视为自由参数的情况下,我们的方法可以使再电离的辐射传递模拟速度提高5美元。
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引用次数: 0
Testing the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich power spectrum of a halo model using hydrodynamical simulations 利用流体力学模拟测试光环模型的热苏尼耶夫-泽尔多维奇功率谱
Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: arxiv-2409.11472
Emma Ayçoberry, Pranjal R. S., Karim Benabed, Yohan Dubois, Elisabeth Krause, Tim Eifler
Statistical properties of LSS serve as powerful tools to constrain thecosmological properties of our Universe. Tracing the gas pressure, the tSZeffect is a biased probe of mass distribution and can be used to test thephysics of feedback or cosmological models. Therefore, it is crucial to developrobust modeling of hot gas pressure for applications to tSZ surveys. Since gascollapses into bound structures, it is expected that most of the tSZ signal iswithin halos produced by cosmic accretion shocks. Hence, simple empirical halomodels can be used to predict the tSZ power spectra. In this study, we employedthe HMx halo model to compare the tSZ power spectra with those of severalhydrodynamical simulations: the Horizon suite and the Magneticum simulation. Weexamined various contributions to the tSZ power spectrum across differentredshifts, including the one- and two-halo term decomposition, the amount ofbound gas, the importance of different masses and the electron pressureprofiles. Our comparison of the tSZ power spectrum reveals discrepancies thatincrease with redshift. We find a 20% to 50% difference between the measuredand predicted tSZ angular power spectrum over the multipole range$ell=10^3-10^4$. Our analysis reveals that these differences are driven by theexcess of power in the predicted two-halo term at low k and in the one-haloterm at high k. At higher redshifts (z~3), simulations indicate that more powercomes from outside the virial radius than from inside suggesting a limitationin the applicability of the halo model. We observe differences in the pressureprofiles, despite the fair level of agreement on the tSZ power spectrum at lowredshift with the default calibration of the halo model. In conclusion, ourstudy suggests that the properties of the halo model need to be carefullycontrolled against real or mock data to be proven useful for cosmologicalpurposes.
LSS的统计特性是约束宇宙学特性的有力工具。追踪气体压力,tSZ效应是质量分布的一个有偏差的探测器,可以用来测试反馈物理学或宇宙学模型。因此,为应用于 tSZ 勘测,建立可靠的热气体压力模型至关重要。由于气体坍缩到束缚结构中,预计大部分 tSZ 信号都在宇宙吸积冲击产生的光晕中。因此,可以使用简单的经验光晕模型来预测tSZ功率谱。在这项研究中,我们使用了HMx光环模型来比较tSZ功率谱与几种流体力学模拟的功率谱:Horizon套件和Magneticum模拟。我们研究了不同移位时对tSZ功率谱的各种贡献,包括一晕和二晕项分解、束缚气体量、不同质量的重要性以及电子压力曲线。我们对tSZ功率谱的比较发现,差异随着红移的增加而增大。我们发现在多极范围$ell=10^3-10^4$内,测量的和预测的tSZ角功率谱相差20%到50%。在更高的红移(z~3)下,模拟结果表明,来自virial半径外的功率比来自virial半径内的功率大,这表明光环模型的适用性受到了限制。尽管低红移时的 tSZ 功率谱与光环模型的默认校准结果相当一致,但我们还是观察到了压力谱的差异。总之,我们的研究表明,光环模型的特性需要与真实或模拟数据进行仔细对照,才能被证明对宇宙学有用。
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引用次数: 0
Systematic analysis of Parity-Violating modes 违反对等原则模式的系统分析
Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: arxiv-2409.11400
Hong-Ming Zhu, Ue-Li Pen
Recent reports of cosmological parity violation in the 4PCF raises thequestion of how such violations could be systematically generated. Here wepresent a constructive procedure to generate arbitrary violations of vectorialand tensorial types on any scale, which is computationally efficient in thesqueezed limit. We directly compute their numerical transfer function, and findstrong conservation in the linear regime. This procedure spans all squeezedparity violating observables at the 4PCF, following the quadratic estimatorclassification.
最近关于 4PCF 中宇宙学奇偶性违反的报道提出了如何系统地生成这种违反的问题。在这里,我们提出了一种构造过程,可以在任何尺度上产生任意的矢量和张量类型的违反,在挤压极限下计算效率很高。我们直接计算它们的数值传递函数,并发现线性机制中的强守恒。按照二次估计分类,这一过程涵盖了 4PCF 上所有违反挤压均衡的观测变量。
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引用次数: 0
Improved Halo Model Calibrations for Mixed Dark Matter Models of Ultralight Axions 超轻轴子混合暗物质模型的改进型光环模型校准
Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: arxiv-2409.11469
Tibor Dome, Simon May, Alex Laguë, David J. E. Marsh, Sarah Johnston, Sownak Bose, Alex Tocher, Anastasia Fialkov
We study the implications of relaxing the requirement for ultralight axionsto account for all dark matter in the Universe by examining mixed dark matter(MDM) cosmologies with axion fractions $f leq 0.3$ within the fuzzy darkmatter (FDM) window $10^{-25}$ eV $lesssim m lesssim 10^{-23}$ eV. Oursimulations, using a new MDM gravity solver implemented in AxiREPO, capturewave dynamics across various scales with high accuracy down to redshifts$zapprox 1$. We identify halos with Rockstar using the CDM component and findgood agreement of inferred halo mass functions (HMFs) and concentration-massrelations with theoretical models across redshifts $z=1-10$. This justifies ourhalo finder approach a posteriori as well as the assumptions underlying the MDMhalo model AxionHMcode. Using the inferred axion halo mass - cold halo massrelation $M_{text{a}}(M_{text{c}})$ and calibrating a generalised smoothingparameter $alpha$ to our MDM simulations, we present a new version ofAxionHMcode. The code exhibits excellent agreement with simulations on scales$k< 20 h$ cMpc$^{-1}$ at redshifts $z=1-3.5$ for $fleq 0.1$ around thefiducial axion mass $m = 10^{-24.5}$ eV $ = 3.16times 10^{-25}$ eV, withmaximum deviations remaining below 10%. For axion fractions $fleq 0.3$, themodel maintains accuracy with deviations under 20% at redshifts $zapprox 1$and scales $k< 10 h$ cMpc$^{-1}$, though deviations can reach up to 30% forhigher redshifts when $f=0.3$. Reducing the run-time for a single evaluation ofAxionHMcode to below $1$ minute, these results highlight the potential ofAxionHMcode to provide a robust framework for parameter sampling across MDMcosmologies in Bayesian constraint and forecast analyses.
我们通过研究在模糊暗物质(FDM)窗口$10^{-25}$ eV $lesssim m lesssim 10^{-23}$ eV范围内轴子分数为$f leq 0.3$的混合暗物质(MDM)宇宙学,研究了放宽对超轻轴子的要求以解释宇宙中所有暗物质的影响。我们的模拟使用了在AxiREPO中实现的一种新的MDM引力求解器,能够高精度地捕捉到各种尺度的波动力学,直至红移$z(约1$)。我们用 "摇滚之星"(Rockstar)利用CDM部分识别光环,发现推断出的光环质量函数(HMF)和浓度-质量关系与理论模型在红移$z=1-10$之间非常吻合。这证明了我们的后验光晕发现方法以及MDM光晕模型AxionHMcode的假设是正确的。利用推断出的轴晕质量-冷晕质量相关性$M_{text{a}}(M_{text{c}})$,并校准一个通用的平滑参数$alpha$到我们的MDM模拟,我们提出了一个新版本的AxionHMcode。在红移$z=1-3.5$、轴子质量$m = 10^{-24.5}$ eV $ = 3.16乘以10^{-25}$eV的条件下,该代码在尺度$k< 20 h$ cMpc$^{-1}$ 和$fleq 0.1$周围的模拟结果显示出极好的一致性,最大偏差保持在10%以下。对于轴子分数$fleq 0.3$,该模型在红移$zapprox 1$和尺度$k< 10 h$ cMpc$^{-1}$时保持了低于20%的精确度,尽管当$f=0.3$时,在更高的红移下偏差可能达到30%。这些结果使AxionHMcode的单次评估运行时间缩短到1分钟以下,突出了AxionHMcode在贝叶斯约束和预测分析中为跨MDM宇宙学的参数采样提供稳健框架的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Fast radio bursts as a probe of gravity on cosmological scales 作为宇宙学尺度引力探测器的快速射电暴
Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: arxiv-2409.11163
Dennis Neumann, Robert Reischke, Steffen Hagstotz, Hendrik Hildebrandt
We explore the potential for improving constraints on gravity by leveragingcorrelations in the dispersion measure derived from Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) incombination with cosmic shear. Specifically, we focus on Horndeski gravity,inferring the kinetic braiding and Planck mass run rate from a stage-4 cosmicshear mock survey alongside a survey comprising $10^4$ FRBs. For the inferencepipeline, we utilise hi_class to predict the linear matter power spectrum inmodified gravity scenarios, while non-linear corrections are modelled withHMcode, including feedback mechanisms. Our findings indicate that FRBs candisentangle degeneracies between baryonic feedback and cosmological parameters,as well as the mass of massive neutrinos. Since these parameters are alsodegenerate with modified gravity parameters, the inclusion of FRBs can enhanceconstraints on Horndeski parameters by up to $40$ percent, despite being a lesssignificant measurement. Additionally, we apply our model to current FRB dataand use the uncertainty in the $mathrm{DM}-z$ relation to impose limits ongravity. However, due to the limited sample size of current data, constraintsare predominantly influenced by theoretical priors. Despite this, our studydemonstrates that FRBs will significantly augment the limited set ofcosmological probes available, playing a critical role in providing alternativetests of feedback, cosmology, and gravity. All codes used in this work are madepublically available.
我们探索了利用快速射电暴(FRBs)与宇宙剪切力结合产生的色散测量中的相关性来改进引力约束的可能性。具体地说,我们把重点放在霍恩德斯基引力上,从第4阶段宇宙剪切模拟巡天中推断出动辫和普朗克质量运行率,同时推断出由10^4$ FRBs组成的巡天。在推理管道中,我们利用 hi_class 来预测修正引力情景下的线性物质功率谱,同时利用 HMcode(包括反馈机制)来模拟非线性修正。我们的研究结果表明,FRB 在重子反馈和宇宙学参数以及大质量中微子的质量之间存在纠缠不清的退行性。由于这些参数与修正引力参数之间也存在退行性,因此纳入 FRBs 可以增强对霍恩德斯基参数的约束达 40%,尽管它是一个不太重要的测量。此外,我们还将我们的模型应用于当前的FRB数据,并利用$mathrm{DM}-z$关系的不确定性对引力施加限制。然而,由于当前数据的样本量有限,限制主要受理论先验的影响。尽管如此,我们的研究证明,FRB 将极大地增强有限的宇宙学探测,在提供反馈、宇宙学和引力的替代测试方面发挥关键作用。这项工作中使用的所有代码均可公开获取。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
arXiv - PHYS - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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