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Issue Information: ZAMM 8/2024 发行信息:ZAMM 8/2024
Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202402011
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引用次数: 0
An investigation of the heat and mass transfer effects in vertical channels with immersible fluid flow through a porous matrix 浸入式流体流经多孔基质垂直通道的传热和传质效应研究
Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202300998
Mangala Kandagal, Ramesh Kempepatil
In this article, we investigated the heat and mass transfer of immiscible fluid flow in symmetric two‐vertical regions with a porous matrix in region‐II. The properties of heat generation and absorption are discussed. The channel, consisting of two vertical regions, is filled with a porous matrix with viscous fluids. In both cases, we considered the fluids that undergo Newtonian heat generation and absorption. It was assumed that the porous matrix's channel wall was thermally stable and electrically non‐conducting. The analytical method is used to solve governing equations. Variations in Brinkman Number (Br), Biot Number (Bi), Grashof (Gr) number, viscosity ratio (m), heat generation, and thermal conductivity are illustrated graphically. And we examined the increase in Grashof number, which has effects on fluid flows in both regions. Similarly, the change of heat and momentum transmission in porous media is greatly affected by the viscosity, channel width, source, and sink. Also, when the Grashof number increases, buoyancy increases, leading to an increase in the fluid flow for heat generation and absorption.
在本文中,我们研究了在对称的双垂直区域中,不相溶流体流动的传热和传质问题。文章讨论了热量产生和吸收的特性。由两个垂直区域组成的通道中充满了多孔基质和粘性流体。在这两种情况下,我们都考虑了发生牛顿式发热和吸热的流体。假定多孔基质的通道壁是热稳定和不导电的。采用分析方法求解控制方程。布林克曼数(Br)、比奥特数(Bi)、格拉肖夫数(Gr)、粘度比(m)、发热量和热导率的变化以图表形式表示。我们还研究了格拉肖夫数的增加对两个区域流体流动的影响。同样,多孔介质中热量和动量传输的变化在很大程度上受到粘度、通道宽度、源和汇的影响。此外,当格拉肖夫数增大时,浮力也会增大,从而导致产生和吸收热量的流体流量增加。
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引用次数: 0
Inertial drag combined with non‐uniform heat generation/absorption effects on the hydromagnetic flow of polar nanofluid over an elongating permeable surface due to the impose of chemical reaction 在化学反应的作用下,极性纳米流体在伸长的可渗透表面上的惯性阻力与不均匀的发热/吸热效应相结合,对水磁流产生影响
Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202301058
Subhajit Panda, Pradyumna Kumar Pattnaik, Rupa Baithalu, Satya Ranjan Mishra
The pivotal role of Brownian and thermophoresis in investigating the flow characteristic of polar nanofluid is important nowadays due to various engineering applications. The enhanced thermal and transport properties in the field of biomedical nanomedicine for hyperthermia treatments, and for enhancing the efficiency of heat exchange processes in cooling electronic devices, heat exchangers, and automotive engines the use of Brownian and thermophoresis is important. Therefore, the present study reveals the importance of Darcy–Forchheimer inertial drag combined with the space‐ and temperature‐dependent heat generation/absorption on the flow of polar nanofluid over an elongating surface. The surface is considered to be permeable for which the hydromagnetic flow in the presence of thermal radiation specifically, Brownian and thermophoresis affects the flow phenomena significantly. The proposed flow model designed with the aforementioned physical properties is standardized into the set of nonlinear ordinary equations by the implementation of suitable similarity rules. Further, the characteristics of various physical quantities are deployed by solving the system by using traditional Rung–Kutta fourth‐order technique. Further, the analysis of several factors is deployed briefly via graphically, and simulation of rate coefficients is presented through tables. The important outcomes of the study are deployed as the inclusion of thermal and solutal buoyancy enhances the velocity distribution, whereas reverse impact is observed for the increasing inertial drag. Also, space‐ and temperature‐dependent heat source augments the temperature profile but Lewis number decelerates the fluid concentration significantly.
由于各种工程应用,布朗流和热泳在研究极性纳米流体的流动特性方面发挥着举足轻重的作用。在用于热疗的生物医学纳米医学领域,为了增强热和传输特性;在冷却电子设备、热交换器和汽车发动机中,为了提高热交换过程的效率,布朗和热泳的使用非常重要。因此,本研究揭示了达西-福克海默惯性阻力以及与空间和温度相关的热量产生/吸收对极性纳米流体在拉伸表面上流动的重要性。表面被认为是可渗透的,在热辐射、布朗运动和热泳的作用下,水磁流动会对流动现象产生重大影响。通过实施适当的相似性规则,将根据上述物理特性设计的拟议流动模型标准化为非线性普通方程组。此外,通过使用传统的 Rung-Kutta 四阶技术对系统进行求解,可以得出各种物理量的特征。此外,还通过图形对几个因素进行了简要分析,并通过表格对速率系数进行了模拟。研究的重要结果是,热浮力和溶质浮力的加入会增强速度分布,而惯性阻力的增加则会产生相反的影响。此外,与空间和温度相关的热源会增强温度分布,但路易斯数会显著降低流体浓度。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the influence of morphology on magnetized Ree–Eyring tri‐hybrid nanofluid flow between orthogonally moving coaxial disks using artificial neural networks with Levenberg–Marquardt scheme 利用带有 Levenberg-Marquardt 方案的人工神经网络探索形态对正交运动同轴盘之间磁化 Ree-Eyring 三混合纳米流体流动的影响
Pub Date : 2024-08-03 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202400147
Abdul Rauf, Hafiza Khadija Khan, Nehad Ali Shah
The present study presents an analysis of Ree–Eyring tri‐hybrid nanofluid flow between two expanding/contracting disks with permeable walls by applying the computing power of Levenberg–Marquardt supervised neural networks (LM‐SNNs). The effects of thermal radiation, Brownian motion, and thermophoresis were also thoroughly examined. The results are presented for tri‐hybrid nanofluid with SWCNT and MWCNT and Fe2O3 and H2O base fluid. The coupled non‐linear PDE system is transformed into a system of ODE associated with convective boundary conditions by applying the appropriate transformations. This is then accomplished numerically by using the finite difference‐based BVP‐4c MATLAB code that implements the three‐stage Lobatto IIIA formula. The results are novel and have been validated with LM‐SNNs outcomes. It has been observed that both numerical outcomes and LM‐SNNs produce equivalent results, and both approaches exhibit a drop in the velocity profile for the magnetic field near the lower plate and a rise near the upper plate. The skin friction against the Prandtl number increases, whereas the Nusselt number decreases at the upper disc. Compared to BVP‐4c numerical approaches, the given LM‐SNNs model is more dependable, efficient, and time‐saving because it requires less work and produces results quickly.
本研究通过应用 Levenberg-Marquardt 有监督神经网络(LM-SNN)的计算能力,对两个带透气壁的膨胀/收缩盘之间的 Ree-Eyring 三混合纳米流体流动进行了分析。此外,还深入研究了热辐射、布朗运动和热泳的影响。结果显示了含有 SWCNT 和 MWCNT 以及 Fe2O3 和 H2O 基础流体的三混合纳米流体。通过应用适当的转换,将耦合非线性 PDE 系统转换为与对流边界条件相关的 ODE 系统。然后,使用基于有限差分的 BVP-4c MATLAB 代码实现三级 Lobatto IIIA 公式,从而完成数值计算。结果很新颖,并与 LM-SNNs 结果进行了验证。据观察,数值结果与 LM-SNNs 得出的结果相当,两种方法都显示出磁场在下板附近的速度曲线下降,而在上板附近的速度曲线上升。对普朗特数的表皮摩擦力增大,而上盘的努塞尔特数减小。与 BVP-4c 数值方法相比,给定的 LM-SNNs 模型更可靠、更高效、更省时,因为它所需的工作量更少,而且能快速得出结果。
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引用次数: 0
MHD free convective heat and mass transfer flow passing through semi‐infinite plate for Cu‐water and TiO2‐water nanofluids in presence of radiation embedded in porous medium 多孔介质中嵌入的铜-水和 TiO2-水纳米流体在辐射作用下通过半无限板的 MHD 自由对流传热和传质流动
Pub Date : 2024-08-03 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202300851
Kangkan Choudhury, Sweety Sharma
This research presents an analytical study of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)‐free convective heat and mass transfer flow of a nanofluid bounded by a semi‐infinite flat plate. A magnetic field of strength is applied throughout the fluid region. The plate is moving with a constant velocity , temperature, and the concentration are assumed to be fluctuating with time harmonically from a constant mean at the plate. The frontier equations are assumed to be of an oscillatory nature and cracked analytically using the perturbation technique. The novelty of the present work is to examine the heat and mass transfer MHD flow for Cu‐water and TiO2‐water nanofluids in the presence of thermal radiation. The influence of physical parameters on the flow domain is described in the discussions by graphically and in tabular form. It was found that the fluid temperature and skin friction were reduced with the increased values of the radiation parameters for Cu‐water and TiO2‐water nanofluids. Also, it is noticed that the concentration boundary layer thickness decreases with an increase in chemical reaction parameters.
本研究介绍了对以半无限平板为边界的纳米流体的磁流体力学(MHD)无对流传热和传质流动的分析研究。在整个流体区域都施加了一定强度的磁场。假设平板以恒定速度运动,温度和浓度从平板上的恒定平均值随时间谐波波动。假设前沿方程具有振荡性质,并使用扰动技术进行分析破解。本研究的新颖之处在于研究了存在热辐射的铜-水和二氧化钛-水纳米流体的传热和传质 MHD 流动。讨论以图表形式描述了物理参数对流域的影响。研究发现,随着辐射参数值的增加,铜-水和二氧化钛-水纳米流体的流体温度和表皮摩擦都有所降低。此外,还发现浓度边界层厚度随着化学反应参数的增加而减小。
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引用次数: 0
Chebyshev–Ritz and Navier's methods for hygro‐magneto vibration of Euler–Bernoulli nanobeam resting on Winkler–Pasternak elastic foundation 欧拉-伯努利纳米梁在温克勒-帕斯捷尔纳克弹性地基上的水磁振动的切比雪夫-里兹法和纳维叶法
Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202400196
Subrat Kumar Jena, S. Pradyumna, S. Chakraverty, Mohamed A. Eltaher
This research employs Chebyshev–Ritz method along with Navier's method to investigate the vibration characteristics of a nanobeam subject to a longitudinal magnetic field and linear hygroscopic environment. The nanobeam is characterized by a Winkler–Pasternak elastic foundation and follows the nonlocal Euler–Bernoulli beam theory. The governing equation of motion is derived using Hamilton's principle, and non‐dimensional frequency parameters are computed for Simply Supported‐Simply Supported (SS), Clamped‐Clamped (CC), and Clamped‐Free (CF) boundary conditions. The motivation behind this study is to provide a comprehensive and efficient analytical framework for understanding the dynamic behavior of nanobeams in complex environments. By investigating the influence of magnetic and hygroscopic factors on the vibration characteristics of nanobeams, this research aims to offer valuable insights for the design and optimization of nanoscale structures. Employing shifted Chebyshev polynomials as shape functions in Chebyshev–Ritz method offers several advantages in the proposed model. Firstly, these polynomials possess orthogonal properties, which can significantly enhance computational efficiency. The orthogonality of shifted Chebyshev polynomials allow for simpler and more streamlined numerical computations compared to non‐orthogonal basis functions. Additionally, the orthogonality ensures that the resulting system of equations is well‐conditioned, even for higher‐order polynomial approximations. A closed‐form solution for SS boundary condition is obtained through Navier's method. Convergence analysis is performed to validate the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed model against existing models. The non‐dimensional frequency parameters obtained using both Navier's method and Chebyshev–Ritz method demonstrate strong agreement, further validating the proposed nanobeam model. Additionally, a comprehensive parametric study evaluates the impact of various characteristics, including the small‐scale parameter, Winkler modulus, shear modulus, magnetic parameter, and hygroscopic parameter. The findings contribute to a nuanced understanding of nanobeam vibrations under the influence of a magnetic field and hygroscopic environment, providing valuable insights for the design and optimization of nanoscale structures in practical applications.
本研究采用 Chebyshev-Ritz 方法和 Navier 方法研究了纳米梁在纵向磁场和线性吸湿环境下的振动特性。纳米梁以温克勒-帕斯捷尔纳克弹性基础为特征,并遵循非局部欧拉-伯努利梁理论。利用汉密尔顿原理推导了支配运动方程,并计算了简支-简支(SS)、夹紧-夹紧(CC)和无夹紧(CF)边界条件下的非尺寸频率参数。这项研究的动机是为理解纳米梁在复杂环境中的动态行为提供一个全面、高效的分析框架。通过研究磁性和吸湿性因素对纳米梁振动特性的影响,本研究旨在为纳米结构的设计和优化提供有价值的见解。在切比雪夫-里兹方法中采用移位切比雪夫多项式作为形状函数,为所提出的模型提供了几个优势。首先,这些多项式具有正交特性,可显著提高计算效率。与非正交基函数相比,移位切比雪夫多项式的正交性使数值计算更简单、更流畅。此外,正交性还能确保所得到的方程系统具有良好的条件,即使对于高阶多项式近似也是如此。通过纳维法,可以得到 SS 边界条件的闭式解。通过收敛分析,验证了所提模型与现有模型相比的准确性和有效性。使用纳维法和切比雪夫-里兹法获得的非尺寸频率参数显示出很强的一致性,进一步验证了所提出的纳米梁模型。此外,一项全面的参数研究评估了各种特性的影响,包括小尺度参数、温克勒模量、剪切模量、磁参数和吸湿参数。研究结果有助于深入理解纳米梁在磁场和吸湿环境影响下的振动,为实际应用中纳米结构的设计和优化提供了宝贵的见解。
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引用次数: 0
Influence of heat source/sink on a rotating cone in a rotating nanofluid with magnetic field impact: Application of Hosoya polynomial‐based collocation method 旋转纳米流体中热源/散热器对旋转锥的影响与磁场影响:基于细谷多项式配位法的应用
Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202400294
Ram Prakash Sharma, Pudhari Srilatha, Om Prakash, R. S. Varun Kumar
The present analysis considers the angular velocities of the free flow and the arbitrarily fluctuating cone over time, leading to an unsteady stream over a rotating cone in a rotating nanofluid. The effects of heat source/sink and magnetic field on an unsteady flow past a rotating cone in a rotating nanoliquid are considered in this examination. The dimensional governing equations are transformed into nondimensional ordinary differential equations (ODEs) using the similarity variables. The nonlinear system of ODEs has been solved using the Hosoya polynomial‐based collocation method (HPBCM), and the obtained values are compared with the numerical method Runge Kutta Fehlberg's fourth‐fifth order (RKF‐45) scheme. The effects of numerous factors on the momentum and thermal distributions are shown graphically. Results reveal that the ratio of the cone angular velocity to the free stream angular velocity increases the velocity profile but converse trend is seen for the thermal profile. The upsurge in the values of the magnetic parameter intensifies the velocity profile. The rise in the values of the heat source/sink parameter upsurges the thermal profile. As the unsteady parameter increases temperature profile declines.
本分析考虑了自由流和任意波动锥体随时间变化的角速度,从而得出了旋转纳米流体中经过旋转锥体的非稳定流。本研究考虑了热源/散热器和磁场对旋转纳米流体中经过旋转锥的非稳态流的影响。利用相似变量将一维控制方程转换为二维常微分方程(ODE)。利用基于细谷多项式配位法(HPBCM)求解了非线性 ODE 系统,并将求得的数值与数值方法 Runge Kutta Fehlberg 的四阶-五阶(RKF-45)方案进行了比较。多种因素对动量和热量分布的影响以图表形式显示。结果表明,锥体角速度与自由流角速度之比增加了速度分布,但热分布呈相反趋势。磁参数值的上升加剧了速度分布。热源/散热参数值的增加会使热剖面上升。随着非稳态参数的增加,温度曲线下降。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of dissipation and radiation on the Jeffrey fluid flow in between nano and hybrid nanofluid subject to porous medium 耗散和辐射对受多孔介质影响的纳米流体和混合纳米流体中杰弗里流体流动的影响
Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202300852
Thimlapura Nagaraju Tanuja, Linganna Kavitha, Pudhari Srilatha, Umair Khan, Sibyala Vijaykumar Varma, Rangaswamy Naveen Kumar, Amal Abdulrahman, Mohammed Modather Mohammed Abdou
The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) movement of fluids through a porous material has a variety of uses such as distillation towers, heat exchangers, catalytic processes, magnetic field‐based wound treatments, cancer therapy and hyperthermia. This paper explores the complex dynamics of a three‐phase flow utilizing MHD Jeffrey fluid, which sits in between nano and hybrid (molybdenum disulphide [MoS2] and multi‐walled carbon nanotubes [MWCNTs]) nanofluids. The governing differential equations are derived for the physical flow model. The equations are reduced to dimensionless equations by using dimensionless parameters. The resultant equations are solved by using the regular perturbation technique. The results are analysed for various physical pertinent parameters through 2D/3D graphs. The heat transfer rate and volume flow rate are calculated for the left and right plates. This analysis also considers how the system's overall behaviour would be affected by radiation and dissipation effects. The results indicate that the magnetic parameter, electric parameter, quadratic convective parameter, Brinkman number and Grashof number significantly affect heat transfer enhancement. Fluid velocity can be reduced using radiation parameters, porosity, electric and magnetic parameters and velocity declines by Jeffrey parameters.
流体在多孔材料中的磁流体力学(MHD)运动有多种用途,如蒸馏塔、热交换器、催化过程、基于磁场的伤口治疗、癌症治疗和热疗。本文利用介于纳米和混合(二硫化钼 [MoS2] 和多壁碳纳米管 [MWCNTs])纳米流体之间的 MHD 杰弗里流体,探讨了三相流的复杂动力学。为物理流动模型导出了控制微分方程。利用无量纲参数将这些方程简化为无量纲方程。利用常规扰动技术求解所得方程。通过二维/三维图对各种相关物理参数的结果进行分析。计算了左板和右板的传热率和体积流量。该分析还考虑了辐射和耗散效应对系统整体行为的影响。结果表明,磁参数、电参数、二次对流参数、布林克曼数和格拉肖夫数对传热增强有显著影响。利用辐射参数、孔隙率、电参数和磁参数可以降低流体速度,而杰弗里参数则会降低流体速度。
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引用次数: 0
Asymptotic smoothness effects and global attractor for a peridynamic model with energy damping 带能量阻尼的围动力学模型的渐近平稳效应和全局吸引子
Pub Date : 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202400187
Flank D. M. Bezerra, Severino H. da Silva, Vando Narciso
In this paper, we consider a peridynamic model with energy damping inspired by the works of Balakrishnan and Taylor on “damping models” based on the instantaneous total energy of the system. We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions, in the sense of attractors, of these peridynamic models in suitable phase space; more precisely, we prove a result of existence and characterization of compact global attractors with a nonlinear strongly continuous semigroup approach based in the asymptotic smoothness property thanks to Chueshov and Lasiecka and Nakao's lemma.
本文受 Balakrishnan 和 Taylor 基于系统瞬时总能量的 "阻尼模型 "研究的启发,考虑了一种具有能量阻尼的周动态模型。我们研究了这些周动态模型在适当相空间中的吸引子意义上的解的渐近行为;更确切地说,我们利用基于渐近平滑特性的非线性强连续半群方法证明了紧凑全局吸引子的存在性和特征,这要归功于 Chueshov 和 Lasiecka 以及 Nakao 的lemma。
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引用次数: 0
Analytical solution of two non‐identical edge cracks in an infinite strip under anti‐plane shear wave 反平面剪切波作用下无限长条中两条非相同边缘裂缝的解析解
Pub Date : 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202400162
Sourav Kumar Panja, Samim Alam, Subhas Chandra Mandal
This article presents an extensive analytical solution addressing the interaction between two non‐identical edge cracks in an infinite orthotropic strip under anti‐plane shear waves. Most studies assume identical cracks or single edge crack in a strip, but this research breaks new ground by considering cracks of different sizes. By incorporating mixed‐type boundary conditions, the study derives dual integral equations. These equations are then transformed into a singular integral equation of Cauchy type with the aid of a trial solution and contour integration technique. The singular integral equation is further converted into a system of integral equations, which are solved numerically utilizing Jacobi polynomials. The obtained solutions are utilized to derive expressions for the stress intensity factor (SIF) and crack opening displacement (COD) at the crack tip using Krenk's interpolation formulae. The derived results are presented graphically and compared against existing solutions for single edge crack and symmetric edge cracks in static scenario.
本文针对反面剪切波作用下无限正交带材中两条非相同边缘裂缝之间的相互作用,提出了一个广泛的分析解决方案。大多数研究假设带材中存在相同的裂缝或单边裂缝,但本研究考虑了不同尺寸的裂缝,从而开辟了新天地。通过结合混合型边界条件,研究得出了二元积分方程。然后,借助试解和等值线积分技术,将这些方程转化为柯西型奇异积分方程。奇异积分方程进一步转化为积分方程组,利用雅可比多项式对其进行数值求解。利用求得的解,利用克伦克插值公式推导出裂缝顶端的应力强度因子 (SIF) 和裂缝开口位移 (COD) 的表达式。得出的结果以图表形式展示,并与现有的静态情况下单边缘裂缝和对称边缘裂缝的解决方案进行了比较。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
ZAMM - Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics
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