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A lower index bilinear estimate for the quadratic Schrödinger equation and application for its half line problem 二次型Schrödinger方程的低指标双线性估计及其半线问题的应用
IF 1.2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-02-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2026.130486
Shenghao Li , Xin Yang
We prove the local well-posedness of the initial boundary value problem for the nonlinear quadratic Schrödinger equation under low initial-boundary regularity assumptions via the boundary integral operator method introduced by Bona-Sun-Zhang [4]. The key ingredient in our study is to generalize a special extension for the boundary integral operator which can fit lower regularity assumptions in Xs,b spaces comparing to the “zero” extension approach introduced in [13].
利用Bona-Sun-Zhang[4]提出的边界积分算子方法,证明了低初始边界正则性假设下非线性二次方程Schrödinger初边值问题的局部适定性。本文研究的关键是推广边界积分算子的一种特殊扩展,与[13]中引入的“零”扩展方法相比,该扩展可以适用于x,b空间中的低正则性假设。
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引用次数: 0
Multiple symmetric periodic solutions of distributed delay differential systems via Hamiltonian systems 分布时滞微分系统的哈密顿系统多对称周期解
IF 1.2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-01-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2026.130464
Yuyou Zhong , Qi Wang , Chungen Liu
In this paper, we investigate a class of non-autonomous high-dimensional differential systems with distributed delay. By exploiting the equivalence between finding periodic solutions for such systems under symmetric boundary conditions and solving an associated first-order Hamiltonian system, we establish novel multiplicity results. These results are obtained through a combination of symmetric index theory and critical point theory.
本文研究了一类具有分布延迟的非自治高维微分系统。利用在对称边界条件下求解这类系统的周期解与求解相关的一阶哈密顿系统之间的等价性,建立了新的多重性结果。这些结果是通过结合对称指标理论和临界点理论得到的。
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引用次数: 0
On the rate of growth of Bessel–Fourier coefficients for integrable functions 关于可积函数的贝塞尔-傅立叶系数的增长率
IF 1.2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-01-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2026.130440
Ryan L. Acosta Babb
It is known that the Bessel–Fourier coefficients fν,m of a function f, such that xs+1/2f(x) is integrable over [0,1] with 0sν+1/2, satisfy jν,ms1/2fν,m0. We show a partial converse, namely that for 0α<1/2 and any non-negative am0, there is a function f such that xα+1+νf(x) is integrable and its Bessel–Fourier coefficients fν,m satisfy jν,mαfν,mam and jν,mαfν,m0. For ν=0, we conjecture that the same should be true when α=12, and discuss some consequences of this conjecture for the divergence Bessel–Fourier expansions of radial functions on the disc.
已知函数f的贝塞尔-傅立叶系数fν,m,使得x +1/2f(x)在[0,1]上可积0≤s≤ν+1/2,满足jν,m−s−1/2fν,m→0。我们展示了一个部分逆,即对于0≤α<;1/2和任何非负am→0,存在一个函数f使得xα+1+νf(x)是可积的,并且它的贝塞尔-傅里叶系数fν,m满足jν,m - αfν,m小于或等于am和jν,m - αfν,m→0。当ν=0时,我们推测α=12时也是如此,并讨论了这一猜想对圆盘上径向函数的散度贝塞尔-傅里叶展开的一些结果。
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引用次数: 0
The Hutchinson-Barnsley theory for iterated function systems with general measures 具有一般测度的迭代函数系统的Hutchinson-Barnsley理论
IF 1.2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-01-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2026.130456
Elismar R. Oliveira , Rafael R. Souza
In this work we present iterated function systems with general measures (IFSm) formed by a set of maps τλ acting on a compact space X, for a compact space of indices, Λ. The Markov process Zk associated with the IFS iteration is defined using a general family of probability measures qx on Λ, where xX: Zk+1 is given by τλ(Zk), with λ randomly chosen according to qx. We prove the existence of the topological attractor and the existence of the invariant attracting measure for the Markov Process. We also prove that the support of the invariant measure is given by the attractor and results on the stochastic stability of the invariant measures, with respect to changes in the family qx.
在这项工作中,我们提出了具有一般测度的迭代函数系统(IFSm),它是由作用于紧空间X上的一组映射τλ构成的,对于紧的指标空间Λ。与IFS迭代相关的马尔可夫过程Zk使用Λ上的一般概率测度qx来定义,其中x∈x: Zk+1由τλ(Zk)给出,Λ根据qx随机选择。证明了马尔可夫过程拓扑吸引子的存在性和不变吸引测度的存在性。我们还证明了不变测度的支持是由吸引子给出的,并证明了不变测度对于族qx变化的随机稳定性。
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引用次数: 0
Coexistence states in a prey-taxis system with hunting cooperation 具有狩猎合作的掠食系统中的共存状态
IF 1.2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-01-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2026.130459
Qian Ma, Shanbing Li
This paper investigates the coexistence states of a diffusive Lotka-Volterra prey-predator model incorporating both hunting cooperation among predators and a prey-taxis mechanism, subject to homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. By establishing a priori estimates for coexistence states, including L-bounds and W2,p-bounds, we derive sufficient conditions for the existence and non-existence of coexistence states in the general case with arbitrary diffusion and sensitivity coefficients. Particularly, we construct a bifurcation branch (connected set) of coexistence states linking two semi-trivial solutions and determine the bifurcation direction near the bifurcation point.
在齐次Dirichlet边界条件下,考虑捕食者之间的捕食合作和捕食趋向性机制的扩散Lotka-Volterra捕食者-捕食者模型的共存状态。通过建立包括L∞界和W2,p界在内的共存状态的先验估计,得到了具有任意扩散系数和灵敏度系数的一般情况下共存状态存在和不存在的充分条件。特别地,我们构造了连接两个半平凡解的共存状态的分岔分支(连通集),并在分岔点附近确定了分岔方向。
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引用次数: 0
A Jensen-type variant of Dhombres' functional equation and its superstability Dhombres泛函方程的jensen型变体及其超稳定性
IF 1.2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-01-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2026.130457
Abbas Najati, Mohammad Amin Tareeghee
In this paper, we investigate a Jensen-type version of Dhombres' functional equation, namelyf(x)+f(y)02f(x+y2)=f(x)+f(y),x,yG for functions f:GV, where (G,+) and (V,+) are uniquely 2-divisible abelian groups. We also investigate the superstability behavior of this functional equation.
本文研究了函数f:G→V的Dhombres泛函方程的jensen型,即f(x)+f(y)≠0⇒2f(x+y2)=f(x)+f(y),x,y∈G,其中(G,+)和(V,+)是唯一2可除的阿贝尔群。我们还研究了该泛函方程的超稳定性。
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引用次数: 0
Energy conservation for weak solution of incompressible viscoelastic fluids in bounded domain 不可压缩粘弹性流体在有界域中弱解的能量守恒
IF 1.2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-01-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2026.130454
Long Guo, Jingyu Jia
In this paper, we study the energy conservation of weak solution to the incompressible viscoelastic equations in a bounded domain. When the coefficient of viscosity μ=0, energy equality is proved under some global Hölder regularity condition for the velocity u and deformation tensor F. When μ>0, we proved that some global integrability condition for (u,F) and suitable integrability conditions near the boundary for the pressure p are sufficient for the energy equality.
本文研究了不可压缩粘弹性方程在有界域上弱解的能量守恒问题。当黏度系数μ=0时,证明了速度u和变形张量F的整体Hölder正则性条件下的能量相等。当μ>;0时,证明了(u,F)的整体可积性条件和压力p在边界附近的适当可积性条件是能量相等的充分条件。
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引用次数: 0
Boundary-value problem for a system of fractional differential equations with tempered Caputo derivative 一类带回火Caputo导数的分数阶微分方程组的边值问题
IF 1.2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-01-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2026.130455
Viktor Feruk
In this paper, we study a system of weakly nonlinear fractional differential equations with tempered Caputo derivative. The solutions of this system satisfy the conditions in the form of a bounded weakly nonlinear vector functional. It is assumed that the linear inhomogeneous generating boundary-value problem possesses a family of solutions. The necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions have been obtained, which at ε=0 turn into one of the solutions of the generating problem. An iterative algorithm for building such solutions is proposed. The results obtained by us generalize the known results of the theory of ordinary differential equations and are also new for the case of the Caputo derivative.
本文研究了一类弱非线性分数阶微分方程的缓律Caputo导数。该系统的解以有界弱非线性向量泛函的形式满足条件。假设线性非齐次生成边值问题具有一组解。得到了解存在的充分必要条件,在ε=0时,该解成为生成问题的一个解。提出了一种构造此类解的迭代算法。我们得到的结果推广了常微分方程理论的已知结果,并且对于卡普托导数的情况也是新的。
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引用次数: 0
Invariant measure of non-autonomous stochastic reaction-diffusion equations with infinite delay and additive white noise 具有无限延迟和加性白噪声的非自治随机反应扩散方程的不变测度
IF 1.2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-01-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2026.130453
Wenqiang Zhao , Xia Liu
This article is concerned with the random dynamics of non-autonomous stochastic reaction-diffusion equations that incorporate additive white noise and infinite delay, with the delay term being globally Lipschitz continuous. We first establish the existence of (periodic) pullback random attractors for the corresponding non-autonomous dynamical system (NRDS). The asymptotical compactness of solutions is primarily achieved by applying the Arzelà-Ascoli theorem over a compact time interval, coupled with a limiting argument for the negative infinite part. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the solution to the underlying equations is jointly continuous in both the initial time and the initial data. This result allows us to construct a family of (periodic) invariant Borel probability measures that are supported within the pullback random attractors for the NRDS.
研究了包含加性白噪声和无限延迟的非自治随机反应扩散方程的随机动力学问题,该方程的延迟项为全局Lipschitz连续。我们首先建立了相应的非自治动力系统(NRDS)的(周期)回拉随机吸引子的存在性。解的渐近紧性主要是通过在紧时间区间上应用Arzelà-Ascoli定理,并结合负无穷部分的极限论证来实现的。进一步,我们证明了基础方程的解在初始时间和初始数据上是联合连续的。这个结果允许我们构造一组(周期)不变的Borel概率测度,这些测度在NRDS的回拉随机吸引子中得到支持。
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引用次数: 0
Simplicity of algebras and C⁎-algebras of self-similar groupoids 自相似群的代数和C -代数的简单性
IF 1.2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-01-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2026.130446
Josiah Aakre
Many previously studied path algebras and self-similar group algebras may be viewed as Steinberg algebras of self-similar groupoids. By way of inverse semigroup algebras, we characterize when the Steinberg algebra of a self-similar groupoid is simple. We show that the simplicity of the reduced C-algebra of a contracting self-similar groupoid coincides with the simplicity of the Steinberg algebra. As an aside, we show that simplicity of the two algebras sometimes depends only on the skeleton of the self-similar groupoid acting on a strongly connected graph. Finally, we apply our methods to examples including a self-similar groupoid akin to multispinal self-similar groups and a self-similar groupoid built from the well-known Basilica group.
前人研究的许多路径代数和自相似群代数都可以看作是自相似群类群的Steinberg代数。利用逆半群代数,刻画了自相似群的Steinberg代数是否简单。我们证明了一个收缩自相似群的简化C -代数的简单性与Steinberg代数的简单性是一致的。作为题外话,我们证明了这两个代数的简单性有时只依赖于作用于强连通图的自相似群的骨架。最后,我们将我们的方法应用于实例,包括类似于多脊柱自相似群的自相似群和由著名的Basilica群构建的自相似群。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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