In this paper, we discuss the conditions for mapping the geometric description of the kinematics of particles that probe a given Hamiltonian in phase space to a description in terms of Finsler geometry (and vice-versa).
In this paper, we discuss the conditions for mapping the geometric description of the kinematics of particles that probe a given Hamiltonian in phase space to a description in terms of Finsler geometry (and vice-versa).
In this work, generalized weakly -symmetric space-times (GWHS) are investigated, where is any symmetric tensor. It is proved that, in a nontrivial (GWHS) space-time, the tensor has a perfect fluid form. Accordingly, sufficient conditions for a nontrivial generalized weakly Ricci symmetric space-time (GWRS) to be either an Einstein space-time or a perfect fluid space-time are obtained. Also, conditions for space-times admitting either a generalized weakly symmetric energy-momentum tensor or a generalized weakly symmetric tensor to be Einstein or perfect fluid space-times are provided.
The equivalence principle is considered in the framework of metric-affine gravity. We show that it naturally emerges as a Noether symmetry starting from a general non-metric theory. In particular, we discuss the Einstein equivalence principle and the strong equivalence principle showing their relations with the non-metricity tensor. Possible violations are also discussed pointing out the role of non-metricity in this debate.
The Schrödinger–Hirota equation is one of the most important models of contemporary physics which is popular throughout the broad fields of fluid movement as well as in the study of thick-water crests, liquid science, refractive optical components and so on. In this paper, we utilize the Hirota bilinear technique and the unified technique to attain various soliton solutions of the governing model analytically. These approaches are robust, powerful and unique also have many applications in different fields of mathematical physics. The solutions attained from these techniques are highly valuable and useful in various fields of sciences specially in the transmissions of optical fibers, also they give different behaviors including V-shaped and periodic soliton solution behavior. Further, the approaches applied here are not applied in this model previously. Therefore, ours is a new work, which summarizes its novelty. The 3D, 2D and contour plots are included to grasp the understanding of solutions’ behavior. These findings are valuable in electronic communications such as elliptical circuits and in investigation of solitude controlling.
Differentiation of the scalar Feynman propagator with respect to the spacetime coordinates yields the metric on the background spacetime that the scalar particle propagates in. Now Feynman propagators can be modified in order to include quantum-gravity corrections as induced by a zero-point length . These corrections cause the length element to be replaced with within the Feynman propagator. In this paper, we compute the metrics derived from both the quantum-gravity free propagators and from their quantum-gravity corrected counterparts. We verify that the latter propagators yield the same spacetime metrics as the former, provided one measures distances greater than the quantum of length . We perform this analysis in the case of the background spacetime in the Euclidean sector.
In this research paper, we determine the nature of conformal -Ricci–Bourguignon soliton on a general relativistic spacetime with torse forming potential vector field. Besides this, we evaluate a specific situation of the soliton when the spacetime admitting semi-symmetric energy–momentum tensor with respect to conformal -Ricci–Bourguignon soliton, whose potential vector field is torse-forming. Next, we explore some characteristics of curvature on a spacetime that admits conformal -Ricci–Bourguignon soliton. In addition, we turn up some physical perception of dust fluid, dark fluid and radiation era in a general relativistic spacetime in terms of conformal -Ricci–Bourguignon soliton. Finally, we examine necessary and sufficient conditions for a 1-form , which is the -dual of the vector field on general relativistic spacetime to be a solution of the Schrödinger–Ricci equation.
The aim of this paper is to investigate Lie symmetries including Killing, homothetic and conformal symmetries of Lemaitre–Tolman–Bondi (LTB) spacetime metric. To find all LTB metrics admitting these three types of symmetries, we have analyzed the set of symmetry equations by a Maple algorithm that provides some restrictions on the functions involved in LTB metric under which this metric admits the three mentioned symmetries. The solution of symmetry equations under these restrictions leads to the explicit form of symmetries. The stress–energy tensor is calculated for all the obtained metrics in order to discuss their physical significance. It is noticed that most of these metrics satisfy certain energy conditions and correspond to anisotropic fluids.
In this expository paper, we present a brief introduction to the geometrical modeling of some quantum computing problems. After a brief introduction to establish the terminology, we focus on quantum information geometry and -calculus, establishing a connection between quantum computing questions and quantum groups, i.e. Hopf algebras.