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Safety and efficacy of the EndoRotor device for the treatment of walled-off pancreatic necrosis after EUS-guided cystenterostomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis EndoRotor装置治疗EUS引导下胰腺肠管造口术后胰腺壁脱落坏死的安全性和有效性:系统回顾和荟萃分析
Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.1097/eus.0000000000000031
Daryl Ramai, Zohaib Ahmed, S. Chandan, A. Facciorusso, S. Deliwala, Yaseen Alastal, A. Nawras, Marcello Maida, Monique T. Barakat, Andrea Anderloni, Douglas G Adler
Debridement of infected walled-off pancreatic necrosis is indicated to treat and prevent sepsis-related multiorgan failure. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the EndoRotor-powered endoscopic debridement system to remove solid debris under direct endoscopic visualization. Search strategies were developed for PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library databases from inception to June 2022, in accordance with Preferred Reporting items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology guidelines. Outcomes of interest included technical success defined as successful use of device for debridement, clinical success defined as complete debridement and cyst resolution, and procedure-related adverse events. A random-effects model was used for analysis, and results were expressed as odds ratio along with 95% confidence interval. A total of 7 studies (n = 79 patients) were included. The mean walled-off pancreatic necrosis size was 154.6 ± 34.0 mm, whereas the mean procedure time was 71.4 minutes. The mean number of necrosectomy sessions required was 2.2 (range, 1–7). The pooled rate of clinical success was 96% (95% confidence interval, 91%–100%; I 2 = 0%) with a pooled technical success rate of 96% (91%–100%; I 2 = 0%). The pooled procedure-related adverse event rate was 8% (2%–14%; I 2 = 6%), which included procedure-associated bleeding, pneumoperitoneum, peritonitis, pleural effusion, and dislodgement of lumen-apposing metal stents. Our study shows that the novel EndoRotor device seems to be safe and effective for treating pancreatic necrosis. Patients undergoing endoscopic necrosectomy with the EndoRotor seem to require less debridement sessions when compared with studies using conventional instruments.
对感染性胰腺壁脱落坏死进行清创可治疗和预防脓毒症相关的多器官功能衰竭。本研究旨在评估 EndoRotor 内镜清创系统在内镜直视下清除固体碎片的有效性和安全性。根据《系统综述和Meta分析的首选报告项目》和《流行病学观察性研究的Meta分析》指南,制定了从开始到2022年6月的PubMed、EMBASE和Cochrane图书馆数据库检索策略。研究结果包括技术成功率(成功使用器械进行清创)、临床成功率(完全清创和囊肿消退)和手术相关不良事件。分析采用随机效应模型,结果以几率比和 95% 置信区间表示。共纳入了 7 项研究(n = 79 名患者)。胰腺壁坏死的平均大小为 154.6 ± 34.0 毫米,平均手术时间为 71.4 分钟。所需的平均坏死切除次数为 2.2 次(范围为 1-7 次)。汇总的临床成功率为 96%(95% 置信区间,91%-100%;I 2 = 0%),汇总的技术成功率为 96%(91%-100%;I 2 = 0%)。汇总的手术相关不良事件发生率为 8%(2%-14%;I 2 = 6%),包括手术相关出血、腹腔积气、腹膜炎、胸腔积液和管腔贴壁金属支架脱落。我们的研究表明,新型 EndoRotor 设备治疗胰腺坏死似乎安全有效。与使用传统器械的研究相比,使用 EndoRotor 进行内镜坏死切除术的患者所需的清创次数似乎更少。
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引用次数: 0
Epidermoid cyst in an intrapancreatic accessory spleen diagnosed by contrast-enhanced EUS and EUS-FNA (with video) 通过对比增强 EUS 和 EUS-FNA 诊断的胰腺内附属脾脏表皮样囊肿(附视频)
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1097/eus.0000000000000047
Ryogo Minami, Jun Nakahodo, Hiroki Tabata, K. Chiba, S. Horiguchi, T. Kamisawa
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引用次数: 0
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Endoscopic Ultrasound
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