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Transforming homeownership: an innovative financing model with a future value approach 改变住房所有权:采用未来价值方法的创新融资模式
Pub Date : 2024-02-26 DOI: 10.1108/ijhma-11-2023-0156
Rosli Said, Mardhiati Sulaimi, Rohayu Ab Majid, Ainoriza Mohd Aini, O. Olanrele, O. Akinsomi
PurposeThis study aims to address the critical need for innovative financing solutions in the global housing sector, focusing specifically on Malaysia’s distinct housing finance system encompassing both conventional and Islamic loans. The primary objective is to develop a transformative housing finance model that addresses affordability challenges and reshapes the Malaysian housing landscape.Design/methodology/approachThe study presents an alternate housing finance model for Malaysia, integrating lower monthly payments and reduced household debt. Key variables include house price appreciation rates, interest rates, initial guarantee fees and loan-to-value ratios. Inspired by the Help to Buy (HTB) scheme, the model aligns with proven global initiatives for enhanced affordability, balancing payment amounts, loan interest rates and acceptable price thresholds.FindingsThe study’s findings promise to address affordability disparities and reshape Malaysia’s housing finance landscape. The emphasis is on introducing a structured repayment plan that offers a sustainable path to homeownership, particularly for low-income families. Incorporating the future value adaptation concept, inspired by reverse mortgages and Islamic finance, enhances adaptability, ensuring long-term sustainability despite economic shifts.Practical implicationsThe proposed model promotes widespread access to homeownership, offering practical solutions for policymakers to improve affordability, prompting adaptable risk management strategies for financial institutions and empowering potential homebuyers with increased flexibility.Originality/valueThe study introduces a transformative housing finance model for Malaysia, merging elements from reverse mortgages, Islamic finance and the HTB scheme, offering potential applicability to similar systems globally.
本研究旨在满足全球住房领域对创新融资解决方案的迫切需求,特别关注马来西亚独特的住房融资体系,包括传统贷款和伊斯兰贷款。主要目标是开发一种变革性的住房融资模式,以应对负担能力方面的挑战,并重塑马来西亚的住房格局。设计/方法/途径本研究为马来西亚提出了另一种住房融资模式,将降低月供和减少家庭债务结合在一起。关键变量包括房价升值率、利率、初始担保费和贷款价值比。受 "帮助购房"(HTB)计划的启发,该模式与行之有效的全球倡议保持一致,以提高支付能力,平衡支付金额、贷款利率和可接受的价格门槛。重点在于引入结构化还款计划,为购房者,尤其是低收入家庭提供可持续的购房途径。在反向抵押贷款和伊斯兰金融的启发下,融入了未来价值适应概念,增强了适应性,确保了在经济变化的情况下的长期可持续性。原创性/价值该研究为马来西亚引入了一种变革性住房金融模式,融合了反向抵押贷款、伊斯兰金融和 HTB 计划的元素,为全球类似系统提供了潜在的适用性。
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引用次数: 0
Examining the impact of website layout and dark triad approach on real estate purchase decisions in India: a young adult socialization mediated model 研究网站布局和黑暗三合会方法对印度房地产购买决策的影响:以年轻人社交为中介的模型
Pub Date : 2024-02-23 DOI: 10.1108/ijhma-12-2023-0181
Ishika Pradeep, Jossy P. George, Benny Godwin J. Davidson
PurposeThis study aims to determine website quality, young adult socialization and dark triad personality as the factors influencing the real estate purchase decision. In addition, this study also measures the mediating effects of young adult socialization on real estate purchase buying behavior.Design/methodology/approachRelated literature, quantifiable variables with a five-point Likert scale, hypothesis testing and mediators are used to study the model. A systematic questionnaire that was divided into four sections was used. A total of 336 valid responses were collected and analyzed through a structural equation model.FindingsThe results suggest that dark triad personality and young adult socialization considerably affect real estate purchase decisions. The development proves website quality does not significantly impact real estate purchase behavior.Research limitations/implicationsThis study is limited to a few young consumers’ responses. Future studies could be more widespread globally and should include more variables and offline methods of purchasing behavior.Originality/valueAs per the review of existing literature, this research is the first, to the best of the authors’ knowledge, to determine the factors affecting the real estate purchase decision with factors like website quality, dark triad personalities and young adult socialization involving it.
目的本研究旨在确定影响房地产购买决策的因素包括网站质量、年轻人社会化和黑暗三合会人格。此外,本研究还测量了青壮年社会化对房地产购买行为的中介效应。设计/方法/途径使用相关文献、五点李克特量表量化变量、假设检验和中介因素来研究模型。采用的系统问卷分为四个部分。共收集到 336 份有效答卷,并通过结构方程模型进行了分析。研究结果研究结果表明,黑暗三元人格和年轻人社会化在很大程度上影响了房地产购买决策。研究局限/意义本研究仅限于少数年轻消费者的回答。原创性/价值根据对现有文献的回顾,就作者所知,本研究是首次确定影响房地产购买决策的因素,其中涉及网站质量、黑暗三合会人格和年轻人社会化等因素。
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引用次数: 0
Editorial: Introduction from the Editor – IJHMA Vol. 17 No. 2 社论:编辑导言 - IJHMA 第 17 卷第 2 期
Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1108/ijhma-02-2024-186
Richard Reed
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引用次数: 0
From homeless to home: issues and challenges of housing continuity in Klang Valley, Malaysia 从无家可归到有家可归:马来西亚巴生谷住房连续性的问题和挑战
Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI: 10.1108/ijhma-11-2023-0157
Zafirah Al Sadat Zyed, Izma Syazana Badrudin, Peter Aning Tedong
PurposeThis paper aims to discuss the issues and challenges related to housing continuity for individuals transitioning from homelessness to securing a place to live in Klang Valley, Malaysia. The aim of the study is to explore the problems and solutions in the context of housing policy, particularly as they pertain to homeless households. The study involves conducting in-depth interviews with various stakeholders involved in helping homeless households find shelter and access to public housing.Design/methodology/approachThe research methodology comprises a comprehensive literature review encompassing housing affordability, affordable housing and homelessness both within Malaysia and globally to identify research gaps. One of the key questions highlighted the effectiveness of existing programs aimed at providing short-term shelter and social integration for homeless individuals. Additionally, it highlights one of the primary challenges in this process, which is the tendency of homeless individuals to return to homelessness due to various factors. The data collection uses a qualitative approach and the data are obtained through in-depth interviews with key stakeholders responsible for assisting homeless households in Klang Valley, Malaysia, encompassing federal, state and local government representatives. Purposive sampling ensures diverse stakeholder representation. Interviews are structured semi-structured to maintain consistency while allowing for open-ended discussions on challenges and successes in facilitating homeless individuals' transition to stable housing. Thematic analysis of transcribed interview data focuses on recurring themes related to housing continuity, affordability and homeless households' behavioural patterns.FindingsThere are five (n = 5) stakeholders consist of local government (Code: R1), ministries (Code: R2; R5) and government agencies (Code: R3; R4). The study revealed that various programs have been implemented to provide short-term shelter and facilitate the integration of homeless individuals into society. Nevertheless, a significant challenge identified was the recurring tendency of homeless households to return to homelessness. This “behavioural direction” was found to be influenced by multiple factors which includes mental health and attitude problem. The findings emphasise the need for collaborative efforts among all stakeholders to address the issues and challenges related to housing continuity in Klang Valley.Originality/valueThe originality of this research lies in its focus on the specific and under-researched context of Klang Valley, Malaysia, regarding the critical issues of housing affordability and the challenges of housing continuity for homeless households. While housing affordability and affordable housing are widely recognised as global housing policy concerns, this study delves into a localised setting where limited attention has been given to understanding the transitions of homeless i
目的 本文旨在讨论马来西亚巴生谷从无家可归过渡到有地方居住的个人在住房连续性方面遇到的问题和挑战。本研究旨在探讨住房政策背景下的问题和解决方案,特别是与无家可归家庭相关的问题和解决方案。研究涉及对参与帮助无家可归家庭寻找住所和获得公共住房的各利益相关方进行深入访谈。研究方法包括对马来西亚国内和全球范围内的住房可负担性、经济适用房和无家可归问题进行全面的文献综述,以确定研究缺口。其中一个关键问题强调了旨在为无家可归者提供短期住所和社会融合的现有计划的有效性。此外,它还强调了这一过程中的主要挑战之一,即无家可归者由于各种因素而重新无家可归的倾向。数据收集采用定性方法,通过对马来西亚巴生谷负责帮助无家可归家庭的主要利益相关者(包括联邦、州和地方政府代表)进行深入访谈获得数据。有目的的抽样确保了利益相关者的多样性。访谈采用半结构化访谈,以保持一致性,同时允许就促进无家可归者过渡到稳定住房所面临的挑战和取得的成功进行开放式讨论。对转录的访谈数据进行专题分析,重点关注与住房连续性、可负担性和无家可归家庭的行为模式有关的重复出现的主题。 研究结果有五个(n = 5)利益相关者,包括地方政府(代码:R1)、部委(代码:R2;R5)和政府机构(代码:R3;R4)。研究表明,已经实施了各种计划,为无家可归者提供短期庇护所,帮助他们融入社会。然而,发现的一个重大挑战是,无家可归者往往会再次无家可归。研究发现,这种 "行为方向 "受到多种因素的影响,包括心理健康和态度问题。研究结果强调,所有利益相关者需要通力合作,以解决巴生谷与住房持续性相关的问题和挑战。 原创性/价值本研究的原创性在于其重点关注马来西亚巴生谷的具体情况和研究不足的背景,涉及住房负担能力的关键问题和无家可归家庭住房持续性的挑战。虽然人们普遍认为住房可负担性和经济适用房是全球住房政策关注的问题,但本研究却深入研究了当地的情况,因为在当地,人们对了解无家可归者向稳定住房过渡的情况关注有限。研究结果为巴生谷所做的努力和面临的挑战提供了独特的见解,揭示了导致无家可归现象反复出现的行为模式和因素。本文提供了一个针对具体情况的视角,有助于更广泛地了解住房持续性问题。
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引用次数: 0
Market sentiment in emerging economies: evidence from the South African property market 新兴经济体的市场情绪:南非房地产市场的证据
Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI: 10.1108/ijhma-10-2023-0144
B. Kwakye, Tze-Haw Chan
PurposeMarket sentiment has shown to influence housing prices in the global north, but in emerging economies, the nexus is rare to chance on in the current state of science for policy direction. More importantly in the recent decade where policymakers are yet to conclude on the myriad of factors confronting the housing market in sub-Saharan Africa inhibiting affordability. This paper therefore examines the impact of market sentiment on house prices in South Africa.Design/methodology/approachThe study used the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach with quarterly data spanning from 2005Q1 to 2020Q4.FindingsIn all, it was established that market sentiment plays a minimal role in the property market in South Africa. But there was enough evidence of cointegration from the bound test between sentiment and house prices. Nevertheless, the lag values of sentiment pointed to a rise in house prices. Exchange rate volatilities and inflation had a statistically significant effect on prices in both the long and short term, respectively.Research limitations/implicationsPolicymakers could still monitor market sentiment in the housing market due to the strong chemistry between house prices and sentiment, as evidenced from the bound test, but focus on economic fundamentals as the main policy tool for house price reduction.Originality/valueThe findings and the creation of the sentiment index make an invaluable contribution to the paper and add to the paucity of literature on the study of market sentiment in the housing market.
目的:在全球北方地区,市场情绪已被证明会影响住房价格,但在新兴经济体中,根据目前的科学状况,很少有机会利用这种关系来确定政策方向。更重要的是,近十年来,撒哈拉以南非洲地区的住房市场面临着无数抑制经济承受能力的因素,决策者们尚未对这些因素得出结论。因此,本文研究了市场情绪对南非房价的影响。研究采用了自回归分布滞后(ARDL)方法,并使用了 2005Q1 至 2020Q4 的季度数据。但是,情绪与房价之间的约束检验有足够的证据表明两者之间存在协整关系。然而,情绪的滞后值表明房价上涨。研究的局限性/意义由于房价与情绪之间存在强烈的化学反应,政策制定者仍可对房地产市场的市场情绪进行监控,正如约束检验所证明的那样,但政策制定者应将重点放在经济基本面上,将其作为降低房价的主要政策工具。
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引用次数: 0
Assessing the effect of housing attributes and green certification on Malaysian house price 评估住房属性和绿色认证对马来西亚房价的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI: 10.1108/ijhma-10-2023-0145
Nor Nazihah Chuweni, N. Fauzi, Asmma’ Che Kasim, Sekar Mayangsari, N. Wardhani
PurposeSustainability represents innovative elements in determining the profitability of real estate investments, among other factors, including the green component in real estate. Evidence from the literature has pointed out that incorporating green features into residential buildings can reduce operational costs and increase the building’s value. Although green real estate is considered the future trend of choice, it is still being determined whether prospective buyers are willing to accept the extra cost of green residential investment. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effect of housing attributes and green certification on residential real estate prices.Design/methodology/approachThe impact of the housing attribute and green certification in the residential sectors was assessed using a transaction data set comprising approximately 861 residential units sold in Selangor, Malaysia, between 2014 and 2022. Linear and quantile regression were used in this study by using SPSS software for a robust result.FindingsThe findings indicate that the market price of residential properties in Malaysia is influenced by housing attributes, transaction types and Green Building Index certification. The empirical evidence from this study suggests that green certification significantly affects the sales price of residential properties in Malaysia. The findings of this research will help investors identify measurable factors that affect the transaction prices of green-certified residential real estate. These identifications will facilitate the development of strategic plans aimed at achieving sustainable rates of return in the sustainable residential real estate market.Practical implicationsSpecifically, this research will contribute to achieving area 4 of the 11th Malaysia Plan, which pertains to pursuing green growth for sustainability and resilience. This will be achieved by enhancing awareness among investors and homebuyers regarding the importance of green residential buildings in contributing to the environment, the economy and society.Originality/valueThe regression model for housing attributes and green certification on house price developed in this study could offer valuable benefits to support and advance Malaysia in realising its medium and long-term goals for green technology.
目的可持续性是决定房地产投资盈利能力的创新要素,其中包括房地产中的绿色成分。文献中的证据指出,在住宅建筑中加入绿色功能可以降低运营成本,提高建筑价值。尽管绿色房地产被认为是未来的发展趋势,但未来的购房者是否愿意接受绿色住宅投资的额外成本仍有待确定。因此,本研究旨在调查住房属性和绿色认证对住宅房地产价格的影响。设计/方法/途径使用 2014 年至 2022 年期间马来西亚雪兰莪州售出的约 861 个住宅单位的交易数据集,评估住房属性和绿色认证对住宅行业的影响。研究结果研究结果表明,马来西亚住宅物业的市场价格受到住房属性、交易类型和绿色建筑指数认证的影响。本研究的经验证据表明,绿色认证对马来西亚住宅物业的销售价格有重大影响。本研究的结果将有助于投资者识别影响绿色认证住宅房地产交易价格的可测量因素。具体而言,本研究将有助于实现第 11 个马来西亚计划的第 4 个领域,即追求绿色增长以实现可持续性和复原力。这将通过提高投资者和购房者对绿色住宅建筑在促进环境、经济和社会方面的重要性的认识来实现。原创性/价值本研究中开发的住房属性和绿色认证对房价的回归模型可为支持和推动马来西亚实现其绿色技术的中长期目标提供宝贵的益处。
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引用次数: 0
Parental financial support for housing: the importance of investment homes and family size 父母对住房的经济支持:投资房和家庭规模的重要性
Pub Date : 2024-01-17 DOI: 10.1108/ijhma-11-2023-0155
Xueqi Wang, Graham Squires, David Dyason
PurposeHomeownership for younger generations is exacerbated by the deterioration in affordability worldwide. As a result, the role of parental support in facilitating homeownership requires attention. This study aims to assess the influence of parental wealth and housing tenure as support mechanisms to facilitate homeownership for their children.Design/methodology/approachThis study uses data from a representative survey of the New Zealand population.FindingsParents who are homeowners tend to offer more financial support to their children than those who rent. Additionally, the financial support increases when parents have investment housing as well. The results further reveal differences in financial support when considering one-child and multi-child families. The intergenerational transmission of wealth inequality appears to be more noticeable in multi-child families, where parental housing tenure plays a dominant role in determining the level of financial support provided to offspring.Originality/valueThe insights gained serve as a basis for refining housing policies to better account for these family transfers and promote equitable access to homeownership.
目的 由于世界范围内可负担性的恶化,年轻一代的购房问题更加严重。因此,需要关注父母的支持在促进购房方面的作用。本研究旨在评估父母财富和住房保有权作为促进子女拥有住房的支持机制所产生的影响。此外,当父母拥有投资性住房时,其对子女的经济支持也会增加。研究结果进一步揭示了独生子女家庭和多子女家庭在经济支持方面的差异。在多子女家庭中,财富不平等的代际传递似乎更加明显,在这些家庭中,父母的住房保有权在决定向后代提供的经济支持水平方面起着主导作用。
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引用次数: 0
Exchange rate and housing affordability in OECD countries 经合组织国家的汇率和住房负担能力
Pub Date : 2024-01-16 DOI: 10.1108/ijhma-10-2023-0137
Afees A. Salisu, Aliyu Akorede Rufai, M. C. Nsonwu
PurposeThis study aims to construct alternative models to establish the dynamic relationship between exchange rates and housing affordability by estimating both the short- and long-run relationship between exchange rates and housing affordability for 18 OECD countries from 1975Q1 to 2022Q4. After that, this study demonstrates how this nexus behaves during high and low inflation regimes and turbulent times.Design/methodology/approachThis study uses the panel autoregressive distributed lag technique to examine the nexus between housing affordability to capture the distinct characteristics of the sample countries and estimate various short- and long-run dynamics in the relationship between housing affordability and exchange rate.FindingsExchange rate appreciation improves housing affordability in the short run, whereas this connection tends to dissipate in the long run. Moreover, inflation can worsen housing affordability during turbulent times, such as the global financial crisis, in both the short and long run. Ignoring these changes in the relationship between exchange rates and housing affordability during turbulent times can lead to incorrect conclusions.Originality/valueTo the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is the first to examine the association between exchange rates and housing affordability by demonstrating how these variables behave in high and low inflation regimes and turbulent times.
目的本研究旨在构建替代模型,通过估算 1975Q1 至 2022Q4 期间 18 个经合组织国家的汇率与住房负担能力之间的短期和长期关系,建立汇率与住房负担能力之间的动态关系。本研究采用面板自回归分布滞后技术研究住房负担能力之间的关系,以捕捉样本国家的显著特征,并估计住房负担能力与汇率之间的各种短期和长期动态关系。此外,在全球金融危机等动荡时期,无论从短期还是长期来看,通货膨胀都会恶化住房负担能力。据作者所知,本研究首次通过展示汇率和住房负担能力这两个变量在高通胀、低通胀和动荡时期的表现,来研究它们之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Determinants of housing prices: evidence from East Coast Malaysia 住房价格的决定因素:马来西亚东海岸的证据
Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.1108/ijhma-10-2023-0139
S. H. Zulkarnain, A. S. Nawi, M. A. Esquivias, Anuar Husin
PurposeThe purpose of this study is designed to achieve the learning process in producing studies involving economic issues and scenarios in business management in Malaysia. In addition, this study will provide exposure to the integration of managerial skills by using both microeconomics and macroeconomics concepts and theories to aid decision-making in a business environment.Design/methodology/approachThe research method comprised qualitative methodology of literature review, case study and quantitative methodology of multiple linear regression (MLR). In this case, seven microeconomics and macroeconomics factors which are believed to significantly affect house price index (HPI) are taken into consideration which includes gross domestic product, consumer price index (CPI), government tax and subsidy on housing, overnight policy rate, unemployment rate (UNEMP), the median income (INC) and cost of production index.FindingsThis research has resulted in three significant factors affecting HPI from MLR, which include CPI, UNEMP and INC where the increase of these factors will cause a high increment of HPI. The other four factors are not significant.Originality/valueMalaysia has been facing the stagnancy in house market these recent years due to issues such as massive oversupply, impacting Malaysia’s economy specifically focusing on domestic direct investment. To avoid oversupply issues, the vitality of future house demand and pricing forecast should be comprehended by involved bodies for more effective planning for the house development industry. To make a better and bigger impact, this research is intended to analyse the microeconomic and macroeconomic factors affecting the HPI to better understand the significance of each of these factors to the changes of HPI to resolve these economic issues.
目的本研究旨在实现马来西亚企业管理中涉及经济问题和情景的学习过程。此外,本研究还将通过使用微观经济学和宏观经济学的概念和理论来帮助商业环境中的决策,从而提供管理技能整合的机会。研究方法包括文献综述的定性方法、案例研究和多元线性回归(MLR)的定量方法。在本案例中,考虑了七个被认为会显著影响房价指数(HPI)的微观和宏观经济因素,包括国内生产总值、消费价格指数(CPI)、政府对住房的税收和补贴、隔夜政策利率、失业率(UNEMP)、收入中位数(INC)和生产成本指数。原创性/价值 马来西亚近年来一直面临着房屋市场停滞不前的问题,原因是大量供应过剩,影响了马来西亚的经济,特别是国内直接投资。为避免供过于求的问题,相关机构应了解未来房屋需求和价格预测的重要性,以便更有效地规划房屋开发行业。为了产生更好、更大的影响,本研究旨在分析影响住房价格指数的微观经济和宏观经济因素,以更好地了解这些因素对住房价格指数变化的重要性,从而解决这些经济问题。
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引用次数: 0
Economic fundamentals and house prices in Namibia: comparative evidence from real and interpolated data 纳米比亚的经济基本面和房价:来自真实数据和插值数据的比较证据
Pub Date : 2024-01-09 DOI: 10.1108/ijhma-10-2023-0133
B. Kwakye, Tze-Haw Chan
PurposeThe primary aim of this paper is to concurrently use the data types to enhance econometric analysis in the housing market in developing countries, particularly Namibia.Design/methodology/approachScholarly discussions on econometric analysis in the housing market in sub-Saharan Africa suggest that the inadequacy of time series data has impeded studies of such nature in the region. Hence, this paper aims to comparatively analyse the impact of economic fundamentals on house prices in Namibia using real and interpolated data from 1990 to 2021 supported by the ARDL model.FindingsIt was discovered that in all the three types of data house prices were affected by fundamentals except real GDP in the long term. It was also noted that there were not much significant variations between the real data and the interpolated data frequencies. However, the results of the annual data and the semi-annual interpolated data were more analogously comparable to the quarterly interpolated dataPractical implicationsIt is suggested that the adoption of interpolated data frequency type should be based on the statistical significance of the result. In addition, the need to monitor the nexus of the housing market and fundamentals is necessary for stable and sustainable housing market for enhanced policy direction and prudent property investment decision.Originality/valueThe study pioneer to concurrently use the data types to enhance econometric analysis in the housing market in developing countries.
本文的主要目的是同时使用数据类型来加强发展中国家,特别是纳米比亚住房市场的计量经济学分析。设计/方法/途径关于撒哈拉以南非洲住房市场计量经济学分析的学术讨论表明,时间序列数据的不足阻碍了该地区此类性质的研究。因此,本文旨在使用 1990 年至 2021 年的实际数据和插值数据,并在 ARDL 模型的支持下,比较分析经济基本面对纳米比亚房价的影响。研究还发现,真实数据和插值数据频率之间的差异不大。实践意义 建议应根据结果的统计意义来决定是否采用插值数据频率类型。此外,有必要监测住房市场和基本面之间的联系,以确保住房市场的稳定和可持续发展,从而加强政策导向和审慎的房地产投资决策。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis
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