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Contributions of the Astronomical Observatory Skalnate Pleso最新文献

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Small meteor ablation model: Applying to Perseid observations 小流星烧蚀模型:应用于英仙座观测
IF 0.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.31577/caosp.2021.51.3.186
V. Efremov, O. Popova, D. Glazachev, A. Margonis, J. Oberst, A. Kartashova
V. Efremov, O. Popova, D. Glazachev, A. Margonis, J. Oberst and A. Kartashova 1 Sadovsky Institute of Geosphere Dynamics RAS, Moscow, Russia, (E-mail: efremov.vv@phystech.edu) 2 Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology Moscow, Russia 3 Technische Universität Berlin, Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformation Science Berlin, Germany 4 German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of Planetary Research Berlin, Germany 5 Institute of Astronomy RAS Moscow, Russia
V.Efremov、O.Popova、D.Glazachev、A.Margonis、J.Oberst和A.Kartashova 1萨多夫斯基地圈动力学研究所,俄罗斯莫斯科,(电子邮件:efremov.vv@phystech.edu)2俄罗斯莫斯科物理技术研究所3柏林理工大学、德国柏林大地测量和地理信息科学研究所4德国航空航天中心、德国柏林行星研究所5俄罗斯莫斯科RAS天文研究所
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引用次数: 1
WSO-UV field camera unit for comet and exoplanet observations 用于彗星和系外行星观测的WSO-UV野外相机单元
IF 0.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.31577/caosp.2021.51.3.266
S. Sichevsky, E. Kanev, V. Shmagin, M. Sachkov
The World Space Observatory for Ultraviolet (WSO–UV) is a space observatory equipped with instrumentation for spectroscopy and for imaging in the UV spectral range. After the Hubble Space Telescope, WSO–UV will be the largest mirror telescope for UV astronomy. Thus, the WSO-UV space observatory will guarantee continuity of UV observation of comets and exoplanets.
世界紫外线空间天文台(WSO–UV)是一个配备了光谱仪器和紫外线光谱范围成像仪器的空间天文台。继哈勃太空望远镜之后,WSO–UV将成为UV天文学中最大的反射镜望远镜。因此,WSO-UV空间天文台将保证对彗星和系外行星的UV观测的连续性。
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引用次数: 0
Photospheric silicon abundances of upper main-sequence stars derived from Si II 6347/6371 doublet lines 上层主序星的光球硅丰度由Si II 6347/6371重线得出
IF 0.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Pub Date : 2021-10-23 DOI: 10.31577/caosp.2022.52.1.5
D. Z. cCamurdan, Burcu Ozkardecs Ege University, S. Faculty, D. Astronomy, S. Sciences, Department of Biosphere-Geosphere System Science, Technologies, Faculty of Arts, Sciences, cCanakkale Onsekiz Mart University
This study aims at timing the eclipses of the binary star TU UMi. The times of minima are taken from the literature, from our observations in April 2004 and from TESS observations between 2019 and 2022. The orbital period analysis of the system indicates that there is a cyclic oscillation with an amplitude of 0.0081d and a period of 9.03 yr, accompanied by a continuous decrease at a rate of $dP/dt =-1.12 times 10^{-7},mathrm{d}, mathrm{yr}^{-1}$. We study the secular evolution of the orbital period of the system and the possibility of the existence of a third companion or the magnetic activity cycle of the primary component in the system.
这项研究的目的是确定双星TU UMi的日食时间。极小值的时间取自文献、我们2004年4月的观测结果以及2019年至2022年的TESS观测结果。系统的轨道周期分析表明,存在振幅为0.0081d、周期为9.03年的周期振荡,并以$dP/dt=-1.12乘以10^{-7}、mathrm{d}、 mathrm{yr}^{-1}$的速率连续下降。我们研究了系统轨道周期的长期演化,以及系统中存在第三个伴星或主要成分磁活动周期的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
Photometric and period analysis of the eclipsing binary system V2783 Ori 食双星系统V2783-Ori的光度和周期分析
IF 0.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.31577/CAOSP.2021.51.2.163
I. Bulut, A. Bulut
. In this study we performed the first detailed photometric and period analysis of the recently discovered eclipsing binary star V2783 Ori. The analysis of the light curve has shown that the system is in a detached configuration, with the orbital eccentricity e = 0.274 ± 0.008. The photometric mass ratio of V2783 Ori determined from the light curve analysis is q = 0.734 ± 0.015. The absolute parameters of the system were obtained as a result of the light curve solution. Absolute parameters were found as follows: masses M 1 = 1.80 ± 0.01 M (cid:12) , M 2 = 1.32 ± 0.01 M (cid:12) , radii R 1 = 2.19 ± 0.10 R (cid:12) , R 2 = 1.91 ± 0.10 R (cid:12) , temperatures T 1 = 8325 ± 100 K and T 2 = 8300 ± 100 K. A comparison of these parameters with theoretical stellar models show that the secondary component is located inside the main-sequence band and still close to ZAMS, while the primary component is located in the middle of ZAMS-TAMS limits. The distance of the system determined from the absolute parameters, d = 1064 ± 150 pc, takes into account the interstellar reddening. The (O–C) diagram was discussed considering all reliable minima times found in the literature and new values for the parameters of the apsidal motion and light-time effect were found. The apsidal motion rate of V2783 Ori is ˙ ω = 0.0063 ± 0.0017 deg cycle − 1 , and it corresponds to an apsidal motion period of U = 656 ± 103 yr. The third body orbital period is 10 ± 2 yr, its minimal mass is 0.82 ± 0.11 M (cid:12) .
. 在这项研究中,我们对最近发现的双星猎户座V2783进行了首次详细的光度和周期分析。光曲线分析表明,该系统处于分离构型,轨道偏心率e = 0.274±0.008。通过光曲线分析得到V2783 Ori的光度质量比为q = 0.734±0.015。通过光曲线求解得到了系统的绝对参数。得到的绝对参数如下:质量m1 = 1.80±0.01 M (cid:12), m2 = 1.32±0.01 M (cid:12),半径r1 = 2.19±0.10 R (cid:12), r2 = 1.91±0.10 R (cid:12),温度t1 = 8325±100 K, t2 = 8300±100 K。这些参数与理论恒星模型的比较表明,次级分量位于主层序带内,仍然接近ZAMS,而主分量位于ZAMS- tams极限的中间。系统的距离由绝对参数d = 1064±150pc确定,考虑了星际变红。对(O-C)图进行了讨论,考虑了文献中发现的所有可靠的最小时间,并找到了附加运动和光时效应参数的新值。V2783 Ori的附加运动速率为˙ω = 0.0063±0.0017 deg cycle−1,对应的附加运动周期为U = 656±103 yr,第三个天体的轨道周期为10±2 yr,最小质量为0.82±0.11 M (cid:12)。
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引用次数: 0
V355 And: a neglected detached binary in a multiple star system V355 And:多星系统中被忽略的分离双星
IF 0.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.31577/CAOSP.2021.51.2.118
B. Özkardeş
The analysis of light curves (from TESS, ASAS–SN and KWS databases) of the eclipsing binary V355 And is presented for the first time. The O-C diagram was constructed using all available times of minimum light together with the ones determined in this study, and the revised ephemeris was obtained. The final photometric model describes V355 And as an Algollike type binary star with a detached configuration. Absolute parameters of the components of the system were found to be: masses, M1=1.56 ± 0.01 M and M2=1.38 ± 0.01 M , radii, R1=1.70 ± 0.03 R and R2=1.38 ± 0.03 R , and effective temperatures, T1=6650 ± 200 K and T2=6235 ± 201 K. Considering interstellar extinction the distance to V355 And was computed as 117 ± 7 pc. The evolutionary state of V355 And is also discussed using the Geneva stellar models.
首次利用TESS、ASAS-SN和KWS数据库对V355和食双星的光曲线进行了分析。利用所有可获得的最小光照时间和本研究确定的最小光照时间,构建了星历图,得到了修正后的星历表。最后的光度模型将V355描述为一颗具有分离结构的Algollike型双星。系统各组成部分的绝对参数为:质量M1=1.56±0.01 M, M2=1.38±0.01 M;半径R1=1.70±0.03 R, R2=1.38±0.03 R;有效温度T1=6650±200 K, T2=6235±201 K。考虑星际消光,计算到V355和的距离为117±7pc。用日内瓦恒星模型讨论了V355和的演化状态。
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引用次数: 0
Formation of magnetized spatial structures in the Beta Lyrae system. III. Reflection of magnetically controlled matter in circumbinary structures in helium lines, in particular arising from metastable levels 天琴座β星系中磁化空间结构的形成。3氦谱线中绕双星结构中磁控制物质的反射,特别是来自亚稳能级的反射
IF 0.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.31577/caosp.2021.51.1.7
M. Skulskyy
Spatial gaseous structures in the Beta Lyrae system have been studied with the fact of change in the longitudinal component of the donor's magnetic field during the orbital period in mind. The investigation was based primarily on the study of the dynamics of the circumstellar structures surrounding the binary system as a whole. The special emphasis was placed on the study of complex helium lines, in particular those arising from metastable levels. A number of different observable facts from the ultraviolet to the red spectral region were analyzed. The configuration of the donor magnetic field is a factor that not only enhances mass transfer and influences the formation of spatial gas structures between stellar components but, to some extent, also affects the outflow of matter and the formation of external gas structures around this interacting binary system. Together with previous articles citep{Skulskyy2020a, Skulskyy2020b}, the pieces of evidence of this work, confirming the reflection of magnetically controlled matter in circumbinary structures, define the basis for a coherent picture of the mass exchange between components and outflows of matter outwards
β-天琴座系统中的空间气体结构已经被研究,考虑到在轨道周期内供体磁场的纵向分量的变化。这项研究主要基于对整个双星系统周围星周结构动力学的研究。特别强调了对复杂氦谱线的研究,特别是那些由亚稳能级产生的氦谱线。分析了从紫外线到红色光谱区域的许多不同的可观测事实。施主磁场的配置不仅增强了质量传递,影响了恒星组件之间空间气体结构的形成,而且在某种程度上,还影响了物质的流出和这个相互作用的双星系统周围外部气体结构的生成。与之前的文章一起,这项工作的证据证实了磁控制物质在环二元结构中的反射,为成分之间的质量交换和物质向外外流的相干图像奠定了基础
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引用次数: 1
The GATE summer school 伽特暑期学校
IF 0.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.31577/CAOSP.2021.51.1.41
M. Skarka, Janusz Janik, E. Paunzen, V. Glos
The education activities in the form of short and condensed courses such as summer schools are essential parts of the educational process of every scientist. Here we briefly describe the program and the organization of the GATE summer school that was held in a form of virtual meeting between August 8 and 15 in Brno, Czech Republic.
像暑期学校这样短小精悍的课程形式的教育活动是每个科学家教育过程的重要组成部分。在这里,我们简要介绍GATE暑期学校的项目和组织,该学校于8月8日至15日在捷克共和国布尔诺以虚拟会议的形式举行。
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引用次数: 1
Editorial 编辑
IF 0.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.31577/caosp.2021.51.1.5
A. Skopal, R. Komžík
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引用次数: 0
Improving light curve parameters of exoplanets based on TESS data 基于TESS数据改进系外行星光曲线参数
IF 0.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.31577/CAOSP.2021.51.1.68
Pavol Gajdoš, A. Maliuk, M. Vítková, H. Parviainen
We revise parameters of four transiting hot Jupiter planets discovered by ground-based surveys. We use follow-up observations carried by TESS mission together with PyTransit software. Space telescopes like TESS provide better coverage and photometry precision than ground-based telescopes. PyTransit is fast and user-friendly exoplanet transit light curve modelling package, implementing optimised versions of the Gimenéz and the Mandel & Agol transit models. After applying PyTransit to TESS data, our results show an improvement in the exoplanets parameters estimation.
我们修正了四颗由地面观测发现的凌日热木星行星的参数。我们使用TESS卫星携带的后续观测数据以及PyTransit软件。与地面望远镜相比,像TESS这样的太空望远镜可以提供更好的覆盖范围和测光精度。PyTransit是一款快速且用户友好的系外行星凌日光曲线建模软件包,实现了gimenz和Mandel & Agol凌日模型的优化版本。将PyTransit应用于TESS数据后,我们的结果表明系外行星参数估计有了改进。
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引用次数: 1
Flare stars in nearby Galactic open clusters based on TESS data 基于TESS数据的邻近银河系疏散星团中的耀斑恒星
IF 0.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Pub Date : 2020-12-17 DOI: 10.31577/CAOSP.2021.51.1.78
O. Maryeva, K. Bicz, C. Xia, M. Baratella, P. Čechvala, K. Vida
The study is devoted to search for flare stars among confirmed members of Galactic open clusters using high-cadence photometry from {it TESS} mission. We analyzed 957 high-cadence light curves of members from 136 open clusters. As a result, 56 flare stars were found, among them 8 hot B-A type objects. Of all flares, 63% were detected in a sample of cool stars ($T_{rm eff}<5000$~K), and 29% -- in stars of spectral type G, while 23% in K-type stars and approximately 34% of all detected flares are in M-type stars. Using the FLATW'RM (FLAre deTection With Ransac Method) flare finding algorithm, we estimated parameters of flares and rotation period of detected flare stars. The flare with the largest amplitude appears on the M3 type EQ,Cha star. Statistical analysis did not reveal any direct correlation between ages, rotation periods and flaring activity.
这项研究致力于利用TESS任务的高节奏光度法在已确认的银河系疏散星团成员中寻找耀斑星。我们分析了136个疏散星团中957个成员的高节奏光曲线。结果发现了56颗耀斑星,其中8颗是炽热的B-A型天体。在所有的耀斑中,63%是在低温恒星($T_{rm eff}<5000$~K)的样本中检测到的,29%是在光谱型G的恒星中检测到的,而23%是在K型恒星中检测到的,大约34%是在m型恒星中检测到的。利用FLATW'RM (FLAre deTection With Ransac Method)耀斑查找算法,估计了被探测到的耀斑恒星的耀斑参数和旋转周期。最大振幅的耀斑出现在M3型EQ,Cha星上。统计分析没有发现年龄、自转周期和耀斑活动之间有任何直接的联系。
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引用次数: 2
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Contributions of the Astronomical Observatory Skalnate Pleso
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