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REAL-TIME MOTION IMAGE POSE DECOMPOSITION, CLASSIFICATION AND ANALYSIS 实时运动图像姿态分解、分类和分析
Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI: 10.29121/ijetmr.v11.i6.2024.1464
Chien-Hsing Huang
Exercise can boost metabolism and make the body healthier. It also increases metabolic rate, helping to consume more calories and burn fat. Regular exercise can stimulate the brain to secrete endorphins, making people feel relaxed and happy, and improves self-confidence, and has been shown to reduce symptoms in people with depression and anxiety. However, incorrect exercise posture may cause harm to the body, such as torn ligaments or muscle strains, so good exercise posture is needed to improve sports performance. This article proposes to use artificial intelligence image analysis method to decompose fitness exercise posture images and establish exercise posture cycle samples to assist in completing fitness exercises.
运动可以促进新陈代谢,让身体更健康。运动还能提高新陈代谢率,有助于消耗更多热量和燃烧脂肪。经常运动可以刺激大脑分泌内啡肽,使人感到轻松愉快,增强自信心,并能减轻抑郁症和焦虑症患者的症状。然而,不正确的运动姿势可能会对身体造成伤害,如韧带撕裂或肌肉拉伤,因此需要良好的运动姿势来提高运动成绩。本文拟采用人工智能图像分析方法分解健身运动姿势图像,建立运动姿势循环样本,辅助完成健身运动。
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引用次数: 0
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM MAPPING BANTEN MAKING SERVICES IN DENPASAR CITY 在登巴萨市提供地理信息系统制图服务
Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI: 10.29121/ijetmr.v11.i6.2024.1459
Ni Nyoman Supuwiningsih, Keisha Abelia Arifa, Ni Kadek Karlina Lestariani
The majority of Bali's population is Hindu. Hinduism is a religion that uses offerings as a means to carry out prayers. Currently, women in Bali in particular who usually have the task of making offerings are already actively working outside the home all day so they don't have much time to make offerings as a means of ceremony so it doesn't rule out the possibility of buying offerings according to their needs, there is a lack of information regarding location and information regarding The existence of offerings making services, especially in Denpasar City as the capital of Bali province, is a problem being faced. This lack of information can cause difficulties for people who actively work outside the home to provide the financial aid needed for ceremonies. Initial research was carried out by distributing several questions to residents of the city of Denpasar which were given randomly. The results of this research stated that around 90% of the community really needed information about banten making services due to the lack of time in the process and the complexity of making banten which is used as a means of appropriate ceremonies. each other's needs. Based on these problems, it is necessary to develop an internet-based Geographic Information System for Mapping Banten Manufacturing Services in Denpasar City using internet-based Geographic Information System software, namely Google My Maps so that it can be accessed online by the people of Denpasar in particular. After this system is built, a trial will be carried out on the community to assess the feasibility of the software in the form of a questionnaire using the Guttman scale, data analysis using the feasibility percentage technique. The research method uses field methods (field research). Product trials use the usability testing method, user trials use the feasibility percentage formula. It is hoped that the resulting digital map will help the people of Denpasar city to easily obtain information about the services for making offerings that are spread across so that problems in providing offerings for ceremonies can be made available quickly without having to take time off work.
巴厘岛的大部分人口信奉印度教。印度教是一种以供品作为祈祷手段的宗教。目前,尤其是巴厘岛的妇女,她们通常承担着供奉供品的任务,整天在外积极工作,因此没有太多时间供奉供品作为仪式的一种手段,因此不排除根据自己的需要购买供品的可能性,但目前面临的一个问题是缺乏有关供品制作服务的地点和信息,尤其是在巴厘岛省会登巴萨市。信息的缺乏会给积极外出工作以提供仪式所需资金的人们带来困难。最初的研究是通过向登巴萨市居民随机发放几个问题来进行的。研究结果表明,约 90% 的社区居民确实需要有关 "班禅 "制作服务的信息,因为他们在制作过程中缺乏时间,而且制作 "班禅 "的过程十分复杂,而 "班禅 "是作为一种适当仪式的手段。基于这些问题,有必要利用基于互联网的地理信息系统软件,即谷歌 "我的地图",开发一个基于互联网的地理信息系统,用于绘制登巴萨市的班丹制作服务地图,以便特别是登巴萨市民可以在线访问。该系统建成后,将在社区内进行试用,使用古特曼量表进行问卷调查,并使用可行性百分比技术进行数据分析,以评估该软件的可行性。研究方法采用实地方法(现场研究)。产品试用采用可用性测试方法,用户试用采用可行性百分比公式。希望由此产生的数字地图能帮助登巴萨市的人们轻松获取遍布各地的供奉服务信息,从而在无需请假的情况下快速解决祭祀供奉问题。
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引用次数: 0
THE MEDIATING ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEADERSHIP AND SOCIAL CAPITAL IN THE IRAQI SERVICE SECTOR 组织文化对伊拉克服务业领导力与社会资本之间关系的中介作用
Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.29121/ijetmr.v11.i2.2024.1323
Majid Hamid Hazim Majid, Raghad Raaed Mohammed
This research intended to examine how organizational culture mediates the relationship between leadership and social capital in Iraqi service enterprises. The research used a descriptive-analytical approach, collecting data from a sample of 341 managers working in service firms in Iraq using a questionnaire. Total of (341) suitable surveys were collected for statistical analysis; the study used SPSS and Amos software’s to analyses the collected data and tests the hypotheses. The results of the study indicated that there is no impact of Authoritative and Facilitative leadership on the social capital of service companies in Iraq, there is an impact of Democratic and Situational leadership on the social capital of service companies in Iraq, and there is an impact of organizational culture on the relationship between leadership and social capital of service companies in Iraq. In light of these findings, the study recommended the need to pay attention to the quality of leaders who are appointed in service companies in Iraq due to the clear impact of the quality of leadership at the level of social capital practices of companies.
本研究旨在探讨在伊拉克服务企业中,组织文化如何调节领导力与社会资本之间的关系。研究采用了描述分析法,通过问卷调查的方式收集了伊拉克服务企业 341 名管理人员的数据。共收集了(341 份)合适的调查问卷用于统计分析;研究使用 SPSS 和 Amos 软件对收集到的数据进行分析并检验假设。研究结果表明,权威型领导和促进型领导对伊拉克服务公司的社会资本没有影响,民主型领导和情境型领导对伊拉克服务公司的社会资本有影响,组织文化对领导力与伊拉克服务公司社会资本之间的关系有影响。鉴于这些发现,研究建议有必要关注伊拉克服务公司任命的领导者的素质,因为领导者的素质对公司的社会资本实践水平有明显的影响。
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引用次数: 0
MODELING AND OPTIMIZATION OF PERISTALTIC FLUID TRANSPORT IN AXISYMMETRIC, POROUS STRUCTURES 轴对称多孔结构中蠕动流体传输的建模与优化
Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.29121/ijetmr.v11.i2.2024.1407
Curtis Boodoo
Peristaltic transport, a fundamental physiological and engineering process, involves the movement of fluid through a distensible tube via sequential compression and relaxation. This study investigates the peristaltic transport of an incompressible Newtonian fluid in an axisymmetric, porous, corrugated tube, emphasizing the interplay between fluid dynamics and the tube's structural characteristics. Utilizing lubrication theory and perturbation analysis within a wave frame of reference, we explore the effects of hydraulic resistivity, geometric parameters of the corrugation, and porous layer thickness on the phenomena of trapping and circulation. Our findings reveal that hydraulic resistivity significantly influences the development of circulation regions within the fluid core, which has implications for the efficiency of mixing and nutrient absorption in biological and industrial applications. Additionally, the geometric configuration of the wavy porous layer—specifically its amplitude and thickness—critically impacts the formation of trapping and circulation regions, thereby affecting fluid transport efficiency. This work not only advances our understanding of peristaltic pumping mechanisms but also highlights the potential for optimizing fluid transport processes in both biological systems and industrial applications. The insights gained from this study contribute to the design of more efficient peristaltic pumps and offer a valuable framework for future research aimed at enhancing substance delivery and mixing through peristaltic transport.
蠕动输送是一个基本的生理和工程过程,涉及流体通过连续压缩和松弛在可膨胀管中的运动。本研究探讨了不可压缩牛顿流体在轴对称多孔波纹管中的蠕动输送,强调了流体动力学与管子结构特征之间的相互作用。利用润滑理论和波浪参考框架内的扰动分析,我们探讨了水电阻率、波纹几何参数和多孔层厚度对截留和循环现象的影响。我们的研究结果表明,水电阻率极大地影响了流体核心内循环区域的发展,这对生物和工业应用中的混合和营养吸收效率具有重要意义。此外,波浪形多孔层的几何构造--特别是其振幅和厚度--会对捕集和循环区域的形成产生关键影响,从而影响流体传输效率。这项研究不仅加深了我们对蠕动泵机制的理解,还凸显了在生物系统和工业应用中优化流体传输过程的潜力。从这项研究中获得的见解有助于设计更高效的蠕动泵,并为今后旨在通过蠕动输送提高物质输送和混合的研究提供了宝贵的框架。
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引用次数: 0
CONTROL AND IDENTIFICATION OF CONTROLLED AUTO-REGRESSIVE MOVING AVERAGE (CARMA) FORM OF AN INTRODUCED SINGLE-INPUT SINGLE-OUTPUT TUMOR MODEL 引入的单输入单输出肿瘤模型的受控自动回归移动平均(CARMA)形式的控制与识别
Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.29121/ijetmr.v11.i2.2024.1403
Kiavash Hossein Sadeghi, Abohassan Razminia, Abolfazl Simorgh
The article investigates the parameter estimation for controlled auto-regressive moving average models with gradient based iterative approach and two-stage gradient based iterative approach. Since deriving a new model for tumor model is substantial, introduced system identification algorithms are used in order to estimate parameters of a specific nonlinear tumor model. Besides, in order to estimate tumor model a collection of output and input data is taken from the nonlinear system. Apart from that, effectiveness of the identification algorithms such as convergence rate and estimation error is depicted through various tables and figures. Finally, it is shown that the two stage approach has higher identification efficacy.
文章采用基于梯度的迭代法和基于梯度的两阶段迭代法研究了受控自回归移动平均模型的参数估计。由于为肿瘤模型推导一个新模型非常重要,因此采用了引入的系统识别算法来估计特定非线性肿瘤模型的参数。此外,为了估计肿瘤模型,需要从非线性系统中收集输出和输入数据。此外,还通过各种表格和数字描述了识别算法的有效性,如收敛率和估计误差。最后表明,两阶段方法具有更高的识别效率。
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引用次数: 0
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF COARSE AGGREGATE PARTIAL SUBSTITUTION WITH GRANITE FRAGMENTS IN THE COMPOSITION OF CONCRETE MIXTURE MATERIALS TOWARD CONCRETE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH 分析在混凝土混合物材料成分中用花岗岩碎块部分替代粗骨料对混凝土抗压强度的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.29121/ijetmr.v11.i1.2024.1400
D. Wiyanti, T. D. Laksono
The concrete basic composition can be modified by using alternative materials for coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, or modifying the type of sand. In this study, destructive method testing was applied to find the compressive strength of concrete that was mixed with coarse aggregate admixture material from granite waste that was combined with natural aggregate and then compared with normal concrete.The sands added to the mixture originated from the Serayu River and Mount Merapi. To create concrete with a planned quality of fc’ 30 Mpa, three types of test objects are created. The first is unmixed concrete (0% admixture), the second and the third are uses granite waste as coarse aggregate substitution as much as 50%, and 100%.The test objects were then tested for compressive strength in 7 days and 28 days. The seven (7) days test showed that maximum compressive strength of 22,23 Mpa was produced by a mixture of Mount Merapi and coarse aggregate substitution of 50% granite waste. The use of Mount Merapi sand and Serayu River sand in all substitution compositions of granite waste shows that concrete compressive strength that uses Mount Merapi sand is better than in the mixture that uses Serayu River sand.
混凝土的基本成分可以通过使用粗骨料、细骨料的替代材料或改变砂的类型来改变。在这项研究中,采用了破坏性方法测试,以确定混凝土的抗压强度,这种混凝土掺入了从花岗岩废料中提取的粗骨料掺合料,并与天然骨料相结合,然后与普通混凝土进行比较。为了制造出计划质量为 fc' 30 Mpa 的混凝土,我们制作了三种试验对象。第一种是未混合混凝土(掺量为 0%),第二种和第三种是使用花岗岩废料作为粗骨料的替代品,掺量分别为 50%和 100%。七(7)天测试表明,使用默拉皮火山砂和替代 50%花岗岩废料的粗骨料的混合物产生的最大抗压强度为 22.23 兆帕。在所有花岗岩废料替代成分中使用默拉皮火山砂和塞拉尤河砂表明,使用默拉皮火山砂的混凝土抗压强度优于使用塞拉尤河砂的混合物。
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引用次数: 0
ARBITRATION AND COURT-LIKE MECHANISMS IN INVESTMENT LAW: A PARADIGM SHIFT IN RESOLVING INVESTORS’ DISPUTES 投资法中的仲裁和类似法院的机制:解决投资者争端的范式转变争端
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.29121/ijetmr.v11.i1.2024.1397
Mostafa Dirani, Rawan Hassoun
This paper examines the movement in paradigm towards arbitration as a means of settling conflicts between investors in the field of investment law. The research evaluates the efficacy, equity, and influence of arbitration on state sovereignty and investor rights by examining the feedback of 300 professionals engaged in investment arbitration, such as lawyers, arbitrators, and legal academics. The quantitative analysis provides an impartial assessment of the success of arbitration in comparison to traditional litigation, emphasising its perceived efficiency and flexibility. Nevertheless, apprehensions regarding its influence on state sovereignty and divergent perspectives on equity and safeguarding of investors are apparent. The report also analyses the impact of worldwide economic and legal patterns on arbitration processes and predicts forthcoming modifications prompted by inclusion, technology, and legislation. Arbitration encounters difficulties in upholding impartiality, transparency, and accountability, notwithstanding its advantageous aspects. The results indicate the necessity for continuous adjustment and flexibility to address changing global circumstances and legal norms. This study enhances comprehension of international investment law by providing valuable perspectives on the present condition and future direction of arbitration as a means of resolving disputes.
本文探讨了在投资法领域将仲裁作为解决投资者之间冲突的一种手段的范式演变。研究通过考察 300 名从事投资仲裁的专业人士(如律师、仲裁员和法律学者)的反馈意见,评估了仲裁的有效性、公平性以及对国家主权和投资者权利的影响。定量分析对仲裁与传统诉讼相比所取得的成功进行了公正的评估,强调了仲裁的效率和灵活性。不过,对其影响国家主权的担忧以及对公平和投资者保护的不同观点也显而易见。报告还分析了全球经济和法律模式对仲裁程序的影响,并预测了因包容、技术和立法而即将发生的变化。仲裁尽管有其优势,但在维护公正性、透明度和问责制方面遇到了困难。研究结果表明,有必要不断调整并灵活应对不断变化的全球环境和法律规范。本研究对仲裁作为一种解决争端的手段的现状和未来方向提供了有价值的观点,从而加深了对国际投资法的理解。
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International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research
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