Dating back to the Byzantine period, the province of Eyüp in Istanbul is home to a multi-layered structure that was sacred to Muslims during the Ottoman period and today, is an important settlement with both tangible and intangible cultural heritage. In this study, Eyüp’s tangible and intangible cultural heritage and places are discussed regarding the idea of their joint protection in UNESCO's Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage. With this in mind, Eyüp’s intangible cultural heritage was identified from the literature and area works; classified according to the categories in its contract; and associated buildings, spaces, textures, and regions were identified. As a result of these identifying factors, it has been observed that social practices related to religious belief continue in Eyüp, however, handicrafts have almost lost their importance and could disappear while some gastronomy remains. In parallel, it was understood that the intangible cultural heritage sites examined were also negatively affected and some were destroyed. As a result, suggestions have been presented to protect both the tangible and intangible cultural heritage together and in situ.
{"title":"Holistic Conservation Approach to Intangible Cultural Heritage and Places of Eyüp","authors":"Mehmet Ali Karagöz, Mine Topçubaşı","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1458699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1458699","url":null,"abstract":"Dating back to the Byzantine period, the province of Eyüp in Istanbul is home to a multi-layered structure that was sacred to Muslims during the Ottoman period and today, is an important settlement with both tangible and intangible cultural heritage. In this study, Eyüp’s tangible and intangible cultural heritage and places are discussed regarding the idea of their joint protection in UNESCO's Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage. With this in mind, Eyüp’s intangible cultural heritage was identified from the literature and area works; classified according to the categories in its contract; and associated buildings, spaces, textures, and regions were identified. As a result of these identifying factors, it has been observed that social practices related to religious belief continue in Eyüp, however, handicrafts have almost lost their importance and could disappear while some gastronomy remains. In parallel, it was understood that the intangible cultural heritage sites examined were also negatively affected and some were destroyed. As a result, suggestions have been presented to protect both the tangible and intangible cultural heritage together and in situ.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"102 26","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141821024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
One of the most important ways to create climate-resilient landscapes in cities is the use of plants with high ecological tolerance in urban open-green spaces. The aim of this study is to evaluate the ecological tolerance factors (frost, salinity, wind, air pollution, and drought) of woody plants in sample city parks of Kilis city (Karataş Park, Fıstıklı Park, and Şehit Terzi Muzaffer Aydemir Park) and to determine if there is a significant difference between the parks in terms of these factors. Firstly, the general area uses, plant species and numbers, and the taxa/natural distribution areas of the plants in each park were determined, and these plants were evaluated according to the factors. Whether there is a significant difference between the ecological tolerance values of plant species in the parks was determined using the "Kruskal-Wallis H-Test for Independent Group”. The study findings indicate that there are no significant differences at the p ≤ 0.05 level in frost, wind, salinity, and air pollution tolerances between the parks; however, there is a significant difference in drought tolerance.
在城市开放式绿地中使用具有高生态耐受性的植物,是在城市中创造气候适应性景观的最重要方法之一。本研究旨在评估基利斯市样本城市公园(卡拉塔什公园、菲斯特克利公园和谢赫特-特尔齐-穆扎法尔-艾德米尔公园)中木本植物的生态耐受因子(霜冻、盐度、风、空气污染和干旱),并确定公园之间在这些因子方面是否存在显著差异。首先,确定每个公园的一般区域用途、植物种类和数量以及植物分类群/自然分布区域,并根据这些因素对这些植物进行评估。采用 "独立分组 Kruskal-Wallis H 检验 "确定各公园植物物种的生态耐受值之间是否存在显著差异。研究结果表明,在 p ≤ 0.05 的水平上,各公园之间在耐霜冻、耐风、耐盐碱和耐空气污染方面没有显著差异;但在耐旱性方面存在显著差异。
{"title":"Evaluation of Plant Use with High Ecological Tolerance for Climate Change Resistant Landscape in Kilis Sample Parks","authors":"D. Demiroğlu","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1463782","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1463782","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most important ways to create climate-resilient landscapes in cities is the use of plants with high ecological tolerance in urban open-green spaces. The aim of this study is to evaluate the ecological tolerance factors (frost, salinity, wind, air pollution, and drought) of woody plants in sample city parks of Kilis city (Karataş Park, Fıstıklı Park, and Şehit Terzi Muzaffer Aydemir Park) and to determine if there is a significant difference between the parks in terms of these factors. Firstly, the general area uses, plant species and numbers, and the taxa/natural distribution areas of the plants in each park were determined, and these plants were evaluated according to the factors. Whether there is a significant difference between the ecological tolerance values of plant species in the parks was determined using the \"Kruskal-Wallis H-Test for Independent Group”. The study findings indicate that there are no significant differences at the p ≤ 0.05 level in frost, wind, salinity, and air pollution tolerances between the parks; however, there is a significant difference in drought tolerance.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":" 85","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141833754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Through Covid 19 pandemic, education field has experienced mandatory transition to distant education. The case study held in Indoor Comfort Management postgraduate course. In order to examine how direct sunlight affects the adaptive thermal comfort of the user, simulations were made with online tools to evaluate thermal comfort within the scope this course at Yaşar University. The SolarCal and ComfTool of CBE online tools are used. This article aims to question the contribution of online simulation tools to education via a questionnaire given to students to grasp aspects of adaptive thermal comfort. The use of these aforementioned online tools and formulas can enrich studies and draw conclusions in limited facilities for professionals especially for architectural and engineering industries. The results of the survey will be analyzed to ensure the applicability of such a methodology in similar learning environments for easy understanding of the various adaptive thermal comfort indices at once.
{"title":"Evaluation of Thermal Comfort Online Simulation Tools Usage Through Distance Education Process in an Applied Graduate Course","authors":"Belgin Terım Cavka, Dilan Yanar","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1444989","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1444989","url":null,"abstract":"Through Covid 19 pandemic, education field has experienced mandatory transition to distant education. The case study held in Indoor Comfort Management postgraduate course. In order to examine how direct sunlight affects the adaptive thermal comfort of the user, simulations were made with online tools to evaluate thermal comfort within the scope this course at Yaşar University. The SolarCal and ComfTool of CBE online tools are used. This article aims to question the contribution of online simulation tools to education via a questionnaire given to students to grasp aspects of adaptive thermal comfort. The use of these aforementioned online tools and formulas can enrich studies and draw conclusions in limited facilities for professionals especially for architectural and engineering industries. The results of the survey will be analyzed to ensure the applicability of such a methodology in similar learning environments for easy understanding of the various adaptive thermal comfort indices at once.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"19 S2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141834131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The design proficiency of recreational areas, superstructures, and outdoor facilities in national parks is a crucial aspect in the context of the identity of the National Park and visitor satisfaction. This research endeavors to assess the adequacy of 20 frequently utilized superstructures and outdoor facilities within the Dilek Peninsula Büyük Menderes Delta National Park, focusing on 16 design criteria. Observations conducted for this purpose revealed that directional signs received the highest rating, while trash bins received the lowest. Among the observed locations, the main axis location achieved the highest success percentage, whereas Kavaklıburun Bay scored the lowest. Considering the average success percentage across all locations, it was concluded that the Dilek Peninsula Büyük Menderes Delta National Park attained a partial success rate of 65.76%. In light of the results, new designs are proposed to enhance the d of the superstructures and outdoor facilities in the national park.
{"title":"Examination of the Design Competence of Superstructures and Outdoor Facilities in the Dilek Peninsula Büyük Menderes Delta National Park","authors":"Burhan Eşlik, T. H. Göktuğ","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1453592","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1453592","url":null,"abstract":"The design proficiency of recreational areas, superstructures, and outdoor facilities in national parks is a crucial aspect in the context of the identity of the National Park and visitor satisfaction. This research endeavors to assess the adequacy of 20 frequently utilized superstructures and outdoor facilities within the Dilek Peninsula Büyük Menderes Delta National Park, focusing on 16 design criteria. Observations conducted for this purpose revealed that directional signs received the highest rating, while trash bins received the lowest. Among the observed locations, the main axis location achieved the highest success percentage, whereas Kavaklıburun Bay scored the lowest. Considering the average success percentage across all locations, it was concluded that the Dilek Peninsula Büyük Menderes Delta National Park attained a partial success rate of 65.76%. In light of the results, new designs are proposed to enhance the d of the superstructures and outdoor facilities in the national park.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"17 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141836491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yağmur Burcu Güneş, Kamile Öztürk Kösenciğ, Ayça Aleyna Günbek
According to climate change projections outlined in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change 6th Assessment Report, sea levels are expected to rise between 0.37 and 1.88 meters by 2150. The rise in sea level poses a significant threat to coastal areas, including industrial heritage zones frequently developed around ports. Alsancak Harbour Behind Area is a significant location due to its essential industrial heritage. The main objective of the research is to evaluate the potential risks related to floods and long-term sea level rises in the Alsancak Harbour Behind Area. Thus, the research aims to assess the potential risks associated with flooding and long-term sea level rise in the Alsancak Harbour Behind Area within the context of industrial heritage. It also measures the area's resilience to these risks and discusses planning decisions. The ‘Coastal Risk Screening Tool’ was used to create a coastal flood map according to determined three different scenarios. The result shows that the valuable industrial heritage buildings such as the Coal Gas Factory, Old Flour Mill-II and Tariş Alcohol Factory, new high-rise residential areas, port facilities and transportation arteries are at high or medium risk, especially in 2100 and 2150.
{"title":"GIS-Based Risk Assessment on Sea Level Rise and Flooding in Alsancak Harbour Behind Area","authors":"Yağmur Burcu Güneş, Kamile Öztürk Kösenciğ, Ayça Aleyna Günbek","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1399454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1399454","url":null,"abstract":"According to climate change projections outlined in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change 6th Assessment Report, sea levels are expected to rise between 0.37 and 1.88 meters by 2150. The rise in sea level poses a significant threat to coastal areas, including industrial heritage zones frequently developed around ports. Alsancak Harbour Behind Area is a significant location due to its essential industrial heritage. The main objective of the research is to evaluate the potential risks related to floods and long-term sea level rises in the Alsancak Harbour Behind Area. Thus, the research aims to assess the potential risks associated with flooding and long-term sea level rise in the Alsancak Harbour Behind Area within the context of industrial heritage. It also measures the area's resilience to these risks and discusses planning decisions. The ‘Coastal Risk Screening Tool’ was used to create a coastal flood map according to determined three different scenarios. The result shows that the valuable industrial heritage buildings such as the Coal Gas Factory, Old Flour Mill-II and Tariş Alcohol Factory, new high-rise residential areas, port facilities and transportation arteries are at high or medium risk, especially in 2100 and 2150.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"3 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141836535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Since their foundation, cities have been in constant change as physical spaces that directly reflect the lives of their inhabitants. The numerous layerings that urban spaces have undergone throughout their history and the continuity of this layering in a space has a palimpsest quality. This study discusses the spatial dimension of the palimpsest concept through the winning project from an international architectural design competition. In this competition, which created an international platform for discussion, the design approaches of the projects in the award group were comparatively evaluated within the framework of the palimpsest concept. As a result of the evaluation, it was concluded that using the palimpsest nature of cities, especially in historical areas, as an input is a design approach that produces holistic solutions in many aspects, such as protection of the space’s spirit, sustainability of collective memory and coexistence with the past. Keywords: Palimpsest, Belgrade, international architectural design competition, urban memory, adaptive reuse.
{"title":"Discussion of Spaces as Palimpsest Through an Architectural Design Competition Project: The Case of Student City Complex in New Belgrade","authors":"Senem Müştak Sevindik","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1410497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1410497","url":null,"abstract":"Since their foundation, cities have been in constant change as physical spaces that directly reflect the lives of their inhabitants. The numerous layerings that urban spaces have undergone throughout their history and the continuity of this layering in a space has a palimpsest quality. This study discusses the spatial dimension of the palimpsest concept through the winning project from an international architectural design competition. In this competition, which created an international platform for discussion, the design approaches of the projects in the award group were comparatively evaluated within the framework of the palimpsest concept. As a result of the evaluation, it was concluded that using the palimpsest nature of cities, especially in historical areas, as an input is a design approach that produces holistic solutions in many aspects, such as protection of the space’s spirit, sustainability of collective memory and coexistence with the past. \u0000Keywords: Palimpsest, Belgrade, international architectural design competition, urban memory, adaptive reuse.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"8 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141836708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The modernization of Islamic countries has brought significant changes to heritage buildings, particularly in construction and architecture. The Bazaar, as one of the most important heritage buildings, has played a crucial role in shaping people's identity, culture, and political, economic, and social characteristics. However, the development of new trade centers and the city's expansion after the Industrial Revolution caused a shift in the Bazaar's functions, resulting in its loss of values and social roles in the lives of new generations. To preserve heritage buildings for future generations, cultural sustainability approaches have been considered, and adaptive reuse models are being used worldwide. This study focuses on historical typology in Tabriz, Iran, and uses adaptive reuse models (ARMs) to evaluate the Tabriz Ground Bazaar based on cultural sustainability. The study aims to achieve the potential of rehabilitation by utilizing the SWOT analysis. The selection of Tabriz Ground Bazaar as the case study was based on the quantitative research methodology.
{"title":"The Evaluation of Local Commercial Typologies Based On Adaptive Reuse Models: (Tabriz Bazaar)","authors":"Elnaz Farjamı, Sh. Golkarian","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1427134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1427134","url":null,"abstract":"The modernization of Islamic countries has brought significant changes to heritage buildings, particularly in construction and architecture. The Bazaar, as one of the most important heritage buildings, has played a crucial role in shaping people's identity, culture, and political, economic, and social characteristics. However, the development of new trade centers and the city's expansion after the Industrial Revolution caused a shift in the Bazaar's functions, resulting in its loss of values and social roles in the lives of new generations. To preserve heritage buildings for future generations, cultural sustainability approaches have been considered, and adaptive reuse models are being used worldwide. This study focuses on historical typology in Tabriz, Iran, and uses adaptive reuse models (ARMs) to evaluate the Tabriz Ground Bazaar based on cultural sustainability. The study aims to achieve the potential of rehabilitation by utilizing the SWOT analysis. The selection of Tabriz Ground Bazaar as the case study was based on the quantitative research methodology.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"3 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141836597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this study, it is aimed to answer the research question "what is the place and status of architectural research in perception studies?". At the same time, determining the validity of the VOSviewer program, which is widely used for systematic bibliometric analysis, within the scope of the study constitutes an indirect secondary objective of the research. In this direction, two consecutive bibliometric analyses, each with a different depth, were conducted to see the range of spatial perception studies and to explore its sub-expansions. In this context, two keyword groups were created for the first two phases of the study. Document type and category were restricted to determine the research framework. In this framework, the studies identified in the first phase (n=2727) and the second phase (n=243) were transferred to the VOSviewer program for bibliometric analysis and analyzed. In the last phase of the study, a flow-quantity diagram was created for the article studies identified in the second phase using the Sankey diagram generator (n=92). When the studies scanned in Web of Science were analyzed, it was found that the studies involving the concepts in the research framework were mostly related to the concept of comfort and the least related to the concept of happiness.
本研究旨在回答 "建筑研究在感知研究中的地位和作用是什么 "这一研究问题。同时,确定广泛用于系统文献计量分析的 VOSviewer 程序在本研究范围内的有效性,也是本研究的间接次要目标。为此,我们连续进行了两次不同深度的文献计量分析,以了解空间感知研究的范围并探索其次级扩展。为此,在研究的前两个阶段创建了两个关键词组。对文件类型和类别进行了限制,以确定研究框架。在此框架内,第一阶段(n=2727)和第二阶段(n=243)确定的研究被转移到 VOSviewer 程序中进行文献计量分析。在研究的最后阶段,使用桑基图生成器(n=92)为第二阶段确定的文章研究绘制了流程-数量图。在对 Web of Science 中扫描到的研究进行分析后发现,涉及研究框架中概念的研究大多与舒适概念相关,而与幸福概念相关的研究最少。
{"title":"Spatial Perception: A Critical Bibliometric Inquiry","authors":"Gülsüm Akatlı, Pınar DİNÇ KALAYCI","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1402794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1402794","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, it is aimed to answer the research question \"what is the place and status of architectural research in perception studies?\". At the same time, determining the validity of the VOSviewer program, which is widely used for systematic bibliometric analysis, within the scope of the study constitutes an indirect secondary objective of the research. In this direction, two consecutive bibliometric analyses, each with a different depth, were conducted to see the range of spatial perception studies and to explore its sub-expansions. In this context, two keyword groups were created for the first two phases of the study. Document type and category were restricted to determine the research framework. In this framework, the studies identified in the first phase (n=2727) and the second phase (n=243) were transferred to the VOSviewer program for bibliometric analysis and analyzed. In the last phase of the study, a flow-quantity diagram was created for the article studies identified in the second phase using the Sankey diagram generator (n=92). When the studies scanned in Web of Science were analyzed, it was found that the studies involving the concepts in the research framework were mostly related to the concept of comfort and the least related to the concept of happiness.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"4 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141836592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The transportation of Trabzon is mainly provided by road. The negative impact of the roads, which started with the construction of the Black Sea Coastal Road, then passed through the historical castle and continued with the Tangent Road, which destroyed important areas, on the city has reached an even more destructive level with the construction of new roads today. As a result of all these, serious deterioration was experienced in the historical texture of the city on the one hand and the urban skyline on the other, and the identity values of the city began to disappear. This study is important in terms of revealing the extent of the effects of transportation decisions on the city identity on the city of Trabzon. In addition, the study is an example for cities that have or may have similar problems. In the study, transportation decisions, practices and results are handled in a multifaceted way through the concept of "relationship", which defines spatial integrity. As a result, it has been revealed that the consequences of the transportation decisions to be taken in the city on the whole city and the urban life should be discussed.
{"title":"Transportation Decisions and Practices in Trabzon City and Their Impacts on the City Identity","authors":"Şeyma Bayram, Demet Yılmaz Yıldırım","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1445083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1445083","url":null,"abstract":"The transportation of Trabzon is mainly provided by road. The negative impact of the roads, which started with the construction of the Black Sea Coastal Road, then passed through the historical castle and continued with the Tangent Road, which destroyed important areas, on the city has reached an even more destructive level with the construction of new roads today. As a result of all these, serious deterioration was experienced in the historical texture of the city on the one hand and the urban skyline on the other, and the identity values of the city began to disappear. This study is important in terms of revealing the extent of the effects of transportation decisions on the city identity on the city of Trabzon. In addition, the study is an example for cities that have or may have similar problems. In the study, transportation decisions, practices and results are handled in a multifaceted way through the concept of \"relationship\", which defines spatial integrity. As a result, it has been revealed that the consequences of the transportation decisions to be taken in the city on the whole city and the urban life should be discussed.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141850888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
There exists disagreement over the content, purpose, and form of museums, which can be traced back to the Greek temples of antiquity. There is, however, consensus over how museums should be organized, display their art, and circulate their collection. Le Corbusier's concept of the promenade was defined to analyze the circulation setup of the MAXXI museum, which attracts attention with its design in contemporary museology. In this study, the components of the promenade setup for the MAXXI Museum were identified by analyzing photographic sequences taken from the perspective of a mobile observer. To bring out the current museum circulation design, the MAXXI Museum promenade layout was analyzed using spatial experiences, observations, syntactic analysis techniques, and semantic analysis. The purpose of the study is to shed light on how the circulation structure of modern spaces is changing through an analysis concept of a promenade. This brand-new museum area provides a spatial journey with surprises.
{"title":"Architectural Promenade and MAXXI Museum","authors":"Nihan Canbakal Ataoğlu","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1456902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1456902","url":null,"abstract":"There exists disagreement over the content, purpose, and form of museums, which can be traced back to the Greek temples of antiquity. There is, however, consensus over how museums should be organized, display their art, and circulate their collection. Le Corbusier's concept of the promenade was defined to analyze the circulation setup of the MAXXI museum, which attracts attention with its design in contemporary museology. In this study, the components of the promenade setup for the MAXXI Museum were identified by analyzing photographic sequences taken from the perspective of a mobile observer. To bring out the current museum circulation design, the MAXXI Museum promenade layout was analyzed using spatial experiences, observations, syntactic analysis techniques, and semantic analysis. The purpose of the study is to shed light on how the circulation structure of modern spaces is changing through an analysis concept of a promenade. This brand-new museum area provides a spatial journey with surprises.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141850045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}