Hatay tarih boyunca pek çok dine ve medeniye ev sahipliği yapmış bir kenttir. Ancak Kahramanmaraş ve yakın çevresinde 6 Şubat 2023’de meydana gelen deprem sonucunda başta Hatay olmak üzere Adana, Adıyaman, Diyarbakır, Gaziantep, Kilis, Malatya, Osmaniye, Şanlıurfa ve Elazığ gibi şehirlerde büyük bir yıkıma neden olmuştur. Bu deprem alanda yalnızca konutların değil mekanla özdeşleşen kültürel peyzaj değerlerini de yok etmiştir. Bu nedenle çalışma kapsamında Hatay’da deprem öncesi ve sonrasında birincil derecede öneme sahip kültürel peyzaj alanlarının belirlenmesi ve önemi vurgulanarak bu alanların sürdürülebilirliğinin sağlanması için bir farkındalık yaratılması ve bilinç oluşturulması amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda alanla ilgili yapılan gözlem ve incelemeler ile çeşitli kaynaklardan edinilen bilgiler doğrultusunda kentin kültürel peyzajına yerleşmiş olan kentsel kimlik ve hafıza mekanları belirlenmiş ve bu alanların deprem öncesi ve sonrasındaki durumları ele alınarak toplumsal hafızanın sürdürülebilirliğinin sağlanmasına yönelik önerilerde bulunulmuştur
{"title":"Analysis of Lost Cultural Landscape Values in Hatay After the Kahramanmaraş Earthquake","authors":"S. Bozkurt","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1331367","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1331367","url":null,"abstract":"Hatay tarih boyunca pek çok dine ve medeniye ev sahipliği yapmış bir kenttir. Ancak Kahramanmaraş ve yakın çevresinde 6 Şubat 2023’de meydana gelen deprem sonucunda başta Hatay olmak üzere Adana, Adıyaman, Diyarbakır, Gaziantep, Kilis, Malatya, Osmaniye, Şanlıurfa ve Elazığ gibi şehirlerde büyük bir yıkıma neden olmuştur. Bu deprem alanda yalnızca konutların değil mekanla özdeşleşen kültürel peyzaj değerlerini de yok etmiştir. Bu nedenle çalışma kapsamında Hatay’da deprem öncesi ve sonrasında birincil derecede öneme sahip kültürel peyzaj alanlarının belirlenmesi ve önemi vurgulanarak bu alanların sürdürülebilirliğinin sağlanması için bir farkındalık yaratılması ve bilinç oluşturulması amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda alanla ilgili yapılan gözlem ve incelemeler ile çeşitli kaynaklardan edinilen bilgiler doğrultusunda kentin kültürel peyzajına yerleşmiş olan kentsel kimlik ve hafıza mekanları belirlenmiş ve bu alanların deprem öncesi ve sonrasındaki durumları ele alınarak toplumsal hafızanın sürdürülebilirliğinin sağlanmasına yönelik önerilerde bulunulmuştur","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"96 4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139315283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Determining the learning styles of the students in the process of constructing curricula is significant for the development of architectural education. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the learning style of first-year architecture students and their successful performance in "The Techniques of Architectural Presentation" course and to discuss the relationship between learning styles-gender and learning styles-course curriculum. Kolb and Briggs Myers learning style inventories were used in the study. It was determined that the students with a diverging style had a large share of participants, and no significant relationship was established between gender, course success, and Kolb’s learning style. According to the MBTI inventory, it was determined that the differences in the mean scores of the students' genders in the "Intuition", "Feeling," and "Perception" profiles were significant. An increase in success rate in 3D studies indicates the importance of the development of syllabi with 3D applications.
{"title":"An Analysis on Learning Styles and Personality Types of Students in the Techniques of Architectural Presentation Course","authors":"Saliha TÜRKMENOĞLU BERKAN, Saniye KARAMAN ÖZTAŞ","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1331736","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1331736","url":null,"abstract":"Determining the learning styles of the students in the process of constructing curricula is significant for the development of architectural education. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the learning style of first-year architecture students and their successful performance in \"The Techniques of Architectural Presentation\" course and to discuss the relationship between learning styles-gender and learning styles-course curriculum. Kolb and Briggs Myers learning style inventories were used in the study. It was determined that the students with a diverging style had a large share of participants, and no significant relationship was established between gender, course success, and Kolb’s learning style. According to the MBTI inventory, it was determined that the differences in the mean scores of the students' genders in the \"Intuition\", \"Feeling,\" and \"Perception\" profiles were significant. An increase in success rate in 3D studies indicates the importance of the development of syllabi with 3D applications.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139315949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Zeytinburnu Mosaics outside the City Walls were revealed between 2017 and 2020 on a lot belonging to the Kazlıçeşme Art Center which has been serving since 2019 in the Kazlıçeşme District of Zeytinburnu Region of Istanbul. The oldest documented data belonging to the Art Center goes back to the year 1828. At that time, the building was used as a military hospital of the Ottoman Era while later on during the Republic Era, it served as a dormitory, and military office and in 1956 was converted into a public bazaar hall. The building was transferred to Zeytinburnu Municipality property in 1984. During the restoration works of the ‘Mayor Building’ in 2015, Zeytinburnu Mosaics were discovered in the foundation blocks of the main part of the municipality building and around the area used as a carpark. The revealed findings are important for enabling additional data on historical-archeological features of Istanbul outside the City Walls.
{"title":"Sur Dışındaki Zeytinburnu Mozaiklerinin Ortaya Çıkarılma Süreci","authors":"Olcay Aydemi̇r, Emine Sibel Hattap","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1351442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1351442","url":null,"abstract":"The Zeytinburnu Mosaics outside the City Walls were revealed between 2017 and 2020 on a lot belonging to the Kazlıçeşme Art Center which has been serving since 2019 in the Kazlıçeşme District of Zeytinburnu Region of Istanbul. The oldest documented data belonging to the Art Center goes back to the year 1828. At that time, the building was used as a military hospital of the Ottoman Era while later on during the Republic Era, it served as a dormitory, and military office and in 1956 was converted into a public bazaar hall. The building was transferred to Zeytinburnu Municipality property in 1984. During the restoration works of the ‘Mayor Building’ in 2015, Zeytinburnu Mosaics were discovered in the foundation blocks of the main part of the municipality building and around the area used as a carpark. The revealed findings are important for enabling additional data on historical-archeological features of Istanbul outside the City Walls.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139317163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ayşe BİÇEN ÇELİK, Şefika Ergi̇n, Murat Dal, Ilhami Ay
The durability of stone is important for traditional buildings to survive today. However, as a result of environmental and atmospheric factors, physical, chemical, biological and anthropogenic degradation occurs on stone surfaces. Detecting, classifying and taking appropriate measures against these degradations on stone surfaces is one of the factors that play a role in the survival of stone structures for a longer period. In this study, the deterioration of the facades of Kasımiye Madrasah in Mardin was analyzed. The deterioration of the building was classified and analyzed. Visual, mapping, and X-Ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy (XRF chemical analysis method) were used as analysis methods. The deterioration of the building was analyzed and classified by visual analysis. The type of deterioration and its ratio to the façade were examined using the mapping method. With the XRF analysis method on the deteriorated stone surfaces, the chemical components on the stone surface were examined and the effect causing the deterioration was examined. The study aims to determine the types and causes of deterioration in the building, to offer solutions, and to ensure that the building is transferred to future generations without losing its originality for many years in the light of this information.
石材的耐久性是传统建筑得以保存至今的重要因素。然而，由于环境和大气因素，石材表面会发生物理、化学、生物和人为退化。对石材表面的这些退化现象进行检测、分类并采取适当措施，是石材结构得以长期存在的因素之一。本研究分析了马尔丁 Kasımiye 伊斯兰学校外墙的老化情况。对建筑的老化情况进行了分类和分析。分析方法包括目测、绘图和 X 射线荧光光谱法（XRF 化学分析法）。通过目测分析对建筑的老化情况进行了分析和分类。使用绘图法检查了老化类型及其与外墙的比例。使用 XRF 分析方法对老化的石材表面进行了分析，检查了石材表面的化学成分以及造成老化的影响。这项研究的目的是确定建筑老化的类型和原因，提出解决方案，并根据这些信息确保建筑在传给子孙后代多年后仍不失其原貌。
{"title":"Analysis of Deterioration on Stone Surfaces: The Case of Kasimiye Madrasah","authors":"Ayşe BİÇEN ÇELİK, Şefika Ergi̇n, Murat Dal, Ilhami Ay","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1341005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1341005","url":null,"abstract":"The durability of stone is important for traditional buildings to survive today. However, as a result of environmental and atmospheric factors, physical, chemical, biological and anthropogenic degradation occurs on stone surfaces. Detecting, classifying and taking appropriate measures against these degradations on stone surfaces is one of the factors that play a role in the survival of stone structures for a longer period. In this study, the deterioration of the facades of Kasımiye Madrasah in Mardin was analyzed. The deterioration of the building was classified and analyzed. Visual, mapping, and X-Ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy (XRF chemical analysis method) were used as analysis methods. The deterioration of the building was analyzed and classified by visual analysis. The type of deterioration and its ratio to the façade were examined using the mapping method. With the XRF analysis method on the deteriorated stone surfaces, the chemical components on the stone surface were examined and the effect causing the deterioration was examined. The study aims to determine the types and causes of deterioration in the building, to offer solutions, and to ensure that the building is transferred to future generations without losing its originality for many years in the light of this information.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"205 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139317851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Disasters cause great losses to people and the environment around the world. It’s possible to prevent or reduce these losses with disaster management. An effective disaster management system should be implemented in order to reduce all these damages of disasters. It is especially important that this disaster management is sustainable. The earthquakes that took place in Türkiye on February 6 reminded us once again the importance of disaster management. In this study, the stages of disaster management are mentioned. It’s explained how sustainable disaster management can be. Hatay province was chosen as the study area. The fishbone method was used as the method. After the earthquakes, the current situation in Hatay province was determined and the current situation was analyzed with the fishbone method to provide sustainable disaster management. Thanks to the fishbone method, what can be done for sustainable disaster management in Hatay was discussed and suggestions were presented.
{"title":"Balık Kılçığı Yöntemi ile Sürdürülebilir Afet Yönetiminin İncelenmesi; Hatay İli Örneği","authors":"Yeliz DEMİRHAN ARDA, Asena Soyluk","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1317734","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1317734","url":null,"abstract":"Disasters cause great losses to people and the environment around the world. It’s possible to prevent or reduce these losses with disaster management. An effective disaster management system should be implemented in order to reduce all these damages of disasters. It is especially important that this disaster management is sustainable. The earthquakes that took place in Türkiye on February 6 reminded us once again the importance of disaster management. In this study, the stages of disaster management are mentioned. It’s explained how sustainable disaster management can be. Hatay province was chosen as the study area. The fishbone method was used as the method. After the earthquakes, the current situation in Hatay province was determined and the current situation was analyzed with the fishbone method to provide sustainable disaster management. Thanks to the fishbone method, what can be done for sustainable disaster management in Hatay was discussed and suggestions were presented.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139320000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Çalışmada, Ordu kent merkezinde, AFAD tarafından belirlenmiş olan afet toplanma alanlarına ek olarak diğer açık-yeşil alanların olası bir deprem afeti durumunda geçici barınma için kullanılabilme olanaklarına odaklanılmıştır. Bu doğrultuda öncelikle kent merkezini oluşturan 21 mahalle ölçeğinde AFAD toplanma alanlarının sayısı, mekânsal dağılımları ve toplam büyüklükleri elde edilmiştir. Ardından mahallelerin güncel nüfusları göz önüne alınarak, çadırlı ve konteynerli barınma tipleri ile geçici barınma birimi kurulum oranlarının farklı kombinasyonlarını içeren 12 farklı senaryo için toplanma alanlarının yeterlik düzeyleri ortaya konulmuştur. Çalışma kapsamında yalnızca geçici barınma kapasitesine odaklanılmış; yeme-içme, sağlık hizmetleri ve kültürel tesis alanları dışarıda tutulmuştur. En iyimser senaryoya göre kent merkezinde yaşayanların %32.5’ine yetecek düzeyde geçici barınma birimi kurulabilmektedir. Çalışmanın ikinci bölümünde, mevcut AFAD alanlarına ek olarak diğer açık-yeşil alanlarının da geçici barınma için kullanılabildiği durum değerlendirilmiştir. Bu durumda, 12 farklı senaryo içerisinden elde edilen en yüksek oran ise %47.3’tür. Ordu kent merkezindeki toplanma alanları geçici barınma için yeterli olmadığından, olası bir deprem afeti durumunda kullanılmak üzere alternatif toplanma alanlarının belirlenmesi gerekmektedir.
{"title":"Ordu Kent Merkezindeki Açık-Yeşil Alanların Olası Deprem Afeti Durumunda Geçici Barınma İçin Kullanım Olanakları","authors":"Mesut Güzel, M. Yeşi̇l","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1332927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1332927","url":null,"abstract":"Çalışmada, Ordu kent merkezinde, AFAD tarafından belirlenmiş olan afet toplanma alanlarına ek olarak diğer açık-yeşil alanların olası bir deprem afeti durumunda geçici barınma için kullanılabilme olanaklarına odaklanılmıştır. Bu doğrultuda öncelikle kent merkezini oluşturan 21 mahalle ölçeğinde AFAD toplanma alanlarının sayısı, mekânsal dağılımları ve toplam büyüklükleri elde edilmiştir. Ardından mahallelerin güncel nüfusları göz önüne alınarak, çadırlı ve konteynerli barınma tipleri ile geçici barınma birimi kurulum oranlarının farklı kombinasyonlarını içeren 12 farklı senaryo için toplanma alanlarının yeterlik düzeyleri ortaya konulmuştur. Çalışma kapsamında yalnızca geçici barınma kapasitesine odaklanılmış; yeme-içme, sağlık hizmetleri ve kültürel tesis alanları dışarıda tutulmuştur. En iyimser senaryoya göre kent merkezinde yaşayanların %32.5’ine yetecek düzeyde geçici barınma birimi kurulabilmektedir. Çalışmanın ikinci bölümünde, mevcut AFAD alanlarına ek olarak diğer açık-yeşil alanlarının da geçici barınma için kullanılabildiği durum değerlendirilmiştir. Bu durumda, 12 farklı senaryo içerisinden elde edilen en yüksek oran ise %47.3’tür. Ordu kent merkezindeki toplanma alanları geçici barınma için yeterli olmadığından, olası bir deprem afeti durumunda kullanılmak üzere alternatif toplanma alanlarının belirlenmesi gerekmektedir.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139321920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Building occupants spend approximately 90% of their lives indoors where they want to have indoor air quality, visual, acoustic, and thermal comfort (which is more dominant). Thermal comfort is assessed by physical factors such as operative air temperature, relative humidity, and air velocity. People’s activity level and clothing level are also effective. Related regulations and standards like ISOEN7730 and EN15251 aim to provide a unified understanding of the matter. Since these studies rely on experimental methods, there are instances where certain scenarios lack experimental support, leading to gaps in the results. Those gaps can be filled with the Fuzzy Logic Method, which evaluates with “degrees of truth” instead of “true or false”. With this study, the level of knowledge on providing thermal comfort can be increased by filling the gaps in the empirical studies and the damage caused by heating-cooling energy to the environment can be reduced with further studies.
{"title":"Ampirik Termal Konfor Değerlendirme Yöntemlerinin Bulanık Mantıkla Zenginleştirilmesi","authors":"Rana Uzun, Ferhat Pakdamar","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1320257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1320257","url":null,"abstract":"Building occupants spend approximately 90% of their lives indoors where they want to have indoor air quality, visual, acoustic, and thermal comfort (which is more dominant). Thermal comfort is assessed by physical factors such as operative air temperature, relative humidity, and air velocity. People’s activity level and clothing level are also effective. Related regulations and standards like ISOEN7730 and EN15251 aim to provide a unified understanding of the matter. Since these studies rely on experimental methods, there are instances where certain scenarios lack experimental support, leading to gaps in the results. Those gaps can be filled with the Fuzzy Logic Method, which evaluates with “degrees of truth” instead of “true or false”. With this study, the level of knowledge on providing thermal comfort can be increased by filling the gaps in the empirical studies and the damage caused by heating-cooling energy to the environment can be reduced with further studies.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139335430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The aim of this study is to determine the landscape use opportunities of natural plants of wetland habitats (river, stream, rill, moist meadows, etc.) within Şanlıurfa province. In this study, 58 plants were determined from wetland habitats that can be evaluated in terms of landscape use. The characteristics of these plants for their landscape use (life form, structure, flowering period, flower color, landscape value, color, and scent effect) were determined. The obtained data were evaluated using PAST 4.03 data analysis software and Principal Component Analysis (PCA). In addition, cluster analysis was performed to examine the distribution of these plants according to the determined landscape use parameters. With the classification practices, plants were defined in 4 different groups, and it was observed that the parameters were effective in the classification of the species. It was concluded that PC1 and PC2 heavily determined the grouping with parameters such as life form, flowering period, color effect and flower color.
{"title":"Şanlıurfa (Türkiye) Sulak Alan Florasındaki Bazı Taksonların Peyzaj Kullanım Olanaklarının Belirlenmesi","authors":"I. Hati̇poglu, Hatice TOSYAGÜLÜ ÇELİK, Ö. Kaya","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1332420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1332420","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to determine the landscape use opportunities of natural plants of wetland habitats (river, stream, rill, moist meadows, etc.) within Şanlıurfa province. In this study, 58 plants were determined from wetland habitats that can be evaluated in terms of landscape use. The characteristics of these plants for their landscape use (life form, structure, flowering period, flower color, landscape value, color, and scent effect) were determined. The obtained data were evaluated using PAST 4.03 data analysis software and Principal Component Analysis (PCA). In addition, cluster analysis was performed to examine the distribution of these plants according to the determined landscape use parameters. With the classification practices, plants were defined in 4 different groups, and it was observed that the parameters were effective in the classification of the species. It was concluded that PC1 and PC2 heavily determined the grouping with parameters such as life form, flowering period, color effect and flower color.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139339038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The purpose of this research is to examine the publications focusing on earthquakes in the category of architecture (web of science). The data of the research was analyzed with the Biblioshiny software program. This software program makes a bibliometric analysis on which topics and concepts earthquake research focuses. In addition, images and frequencies of publications related to architecture and earthquakes were revealed. The data of the research was collected between 1-15 July 2023. Results for Architecture (WoS Categories) AND earthquake* (Topic) OR earthquake AND architecture (Topic) OR earthquake AND house (Topic) OR earthquake AND structure (Topic) OR earthquake AND damage (Topic) OR earthquake AND city (Topic) OR earthquake AND urban (Topic) and Türkiye (Countries/Regions). Data were collected with keywords in the Web of Science database. According to the research findings, there are 1033 publications and in the country/region category (Türkiye), 83 publications are accessed. The most used words in the publications are earthquake, urban transformation, Istanbul, seismic, retrofit, assessment, structural, urban, damage, buildings and performance.
本研究的目的是检查建筑类（科学网）中以地震为主题的出版物。研究数据通过 Biblioshiny 软件程序进行分析。该软件程序对地震研究关注的主题和概念进行文献计量分析。此外，还显示了与建筑和地震有关的出版物的图像和频率。研究数据收集于 2023 年 7 月 1-15 日。结果为建筑（WoS 类别）和地震*（主题）或地震和建筑（主题）或地震和房屋（主题）或地震和结构（主题）或地震和破坏（主题）或地震和城市（主题）或地震和城市（主题）和土耳其（国家/地区）。数据是通过 Web of Science 数据库中的关键词收集的。研究结果表明，共有 1033 篇出版物，在国家/地区类别（土耳其）中，访问了 83 篇出版物。出版物中使用最多的词是地震、城市改造、伊斯坦布尔、地震、改造、评估、结构、城市、损坏、建筑物和性能。
{"title":"Analysis of Publications on Earthquake Research in Architecture Category and Analysis with R Studio-Biblioshiny Software","authors":"Murat Dal, Emine Banu Burkut, Lale Karataş","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1333876","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1333876","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to examine the publications focusing on earthquakes in the category of architecture (web of science). The data of the research was analyzed with the Biblioshiny software program. This software program makes a bibliometric analysis on which topics and concepts earthquake research focuses. In addition, images and frequencies of publications related to architecture and earthquakes were revealed. The data of the research was collected between 1-15 July 2023. Results for Architecture (WoS Categories) AND earthquake* (Topic) OR earthquake AND architecture (Topic) OR earthquake AND house (Topic) OR earthquake AND structure (Topic) OR earthquake AND damage (Topic) OR earthquake AND city (Topic) OR earthquake AND urban (Topic) and Türkiye (Countries/Regions). Data were collected with keywords in the Web of Science database. According to the research findings, there are 1033 publications and in the country/region category (Türkiye), 83 publications are accessed. The most used words in the publications are earthquake, urban transformation, Istanbul, seismic, retrofit, assessment, structural, urban, damage, buildings and performance.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139341224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
To prevent further damage to historical structures and elements after an earthquake, it is important to implement temporary interventions that aim to stabilize and support the affected area. Within this scope, it is crucial to promptly identify the areas in historical buildings that require urgent intervention. The aim of this study is to design a standardized assessment method that provides an objective evaluation for post-earthquake damage detection in stone cultural heritage structures, independent of subjective assessments, and can be easily and quickly implemented in the field. For the proposed method, the heavily damaged Mor Petrus and Mor Pavlus Church in Adıyaman, which was affected by the 2023 earthquakes centered in Kahramanmaraş, is used as a case analysis. The results of the study demonstrate that the presented method is beneficial for detecting damages in masonry church structures after an earthquake. The graphical ontology-based method followed in the study allows for the identification of damages at the level of structural elements and focuses on areas with urgent damage.
{"title":"A Graphical Ontology-Based Method for Rapid Damage Assessment of Stone Cultural Heritage Structures After an Earthquake: A Case Study of Mor Petrus and Mor Paulus Church, Adıyaman/Türkiye","authors":"Lale Karataş, Murat Dal","doi":"10.30785/mbud.1310031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1310031","url":null,"abstract":"To prevent further damage to historical structures and elements after an earthquake, it is important to implement temporary interventions that aim to stabilize and support the affected area. Within this scope, it is crucial to promptly identify the areas in historical buildings that require urgent intervention. The aim of this study is to design a standardized assessment method that provides an objective evaluation for post-earthquake damage detection in stone cultural heritage structures, independent of subjective assessments, and can be easily and quickly implemented in the field. For the proposed method, the heavily damaged Mor Petrus and Mor Pavlus Church in Adıyaman, which was affected by the 2023 earthquakes centered in Kahramanmaraş, is used as a case analysis. The results of the study demonstrate that the presented method is beneficial for detecting damages in masonry church structures after an earthquake. The graphical ontology-based method followed in the study allows for the identification of damages at the level of structural elements and focuses on areas with urgent damage.","PeriodicalId":506875,"journal":{"name":"Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD)","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139341110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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