The subject of this paper is to demonstrate the connection between the forms of preaching the Gospel in the context of today’s cultural, social, and political changes. Since the early days of Christianity, the Gospel message has been adapted to the changing environment. Currently, globalization and digitization are behind these changes. Information society is emerging, its main activities, including communication, being transferred to cyberspace. For this reason, actions aimed at adapting contemporary evangelical communication to this new situation need to be identified. There is a need for change in language and terminology. It is also necessary to utilize the latest IT solutions for evangelization. They should primarily operate in virtual reality, in which a significant number of people are already active. By doing so, it will be possible to follow Christ’s instruction to proclaim the Good News to all nations.
{"title":"The Teaching of the Church in a Changing Cultural and Social Setting","authors":"Bronisław Sitek","doi":"10.18290/kip2023.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/kip2023.24","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of this paper is to demonstrate the connection between the forms of preaching the Gospel in the context of today’s cultural, social, and political changes. Since the early days of Christianity, the Gospel message has been adapted to the changing environment. Currently, globalization and digitization are behind these changes. Information society is emerging, its main activities, including communication, being transferred to cyberspace. For this reason, actions aimed at adapting contemporary evangelical communication to this new situation need to be identified. There is a need for change in language and terminology. It is also necessary to utilize the latest IT solutions for evangelization. They should primarily operate in virtual reality, in which a significant number of people are already active. By doing so, it will be possible to follow Christ’s instruction to proclaim the Good News to all nations.","PeriodicalId":506963,"journal":{"name":"Kościół i Prawo","volume":"53 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139172536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Diakonisy w Apostolskim Kościele Ormiańskim rozwijały się niezależnie od diakonatu męskiego od IX do XXI w. Obowiązki diakonis ograniczają się do przewodniczenia w klasztorze liturgii godzin, asystowania prezbiterowi przy chrzcie, proklamacji Ewangelii, animowania śpiewu kościelnego, wnoszenia kielicha podczas Wielkiego Wejścia podczas Boskiej Liturgii, podnoszenia kielicha z celebransem podczas Boskiej Liturgii oraz okadzania podczas liturgii. Diakonisy od XX w. zostały związane z parafialnym duszpasterstwem. Odnowa diakonis mogłaby przyczynić się do odrodzenia ormiańskiego monastycyzmu oraz duszpasterstwa parafialnego, jak również podkreślenia wartości „pierwiastka kobiecego” obecnego w Apostolskim Kościele Ormiańskim.
{"title":"Obowiązki i prawa diakonis w ujęciu historyczno-prawnym w Apostolskim Kościele Ormiańskim. Perspektywa historyczno-prawna od XVII do XXI wieku","authors":"Marc Bider","doi":"10.18290/kip2023.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/kip2023.26","url":null,"abstract":"Diakonisy w Apostolskim Kościele Ormiańskim rozwijały się niezależnie od diakonatu męskiego od IX do XXI w. Obowiązki diakonis ograniczają się do przewodniczenia w klasztorze liturgii godzin, asystowania prezbiterowi przy chrzcie, proklamacji Ewangelii, animowania śpiewu kościelnego, wnoszenia kielicha podczas Wielkiego Wejścia podczas Boskiej Liturgii, podnoszenia kielicha z celebransem podczas Boskiej Liturgii oraz okadzania podczas liturgii. Diakonisy od XX w. zostały związane z parafialnym duszpasterstwem. Odnowa diakonis mogłaby przyczynić się do odrodzenia ormiańskiego monastycyzmu oraz duszpasterstwa parafialnego, jak również podkreślenia wartości „pierwiastka kobiecego” obecnego w Apostolskim Kościele Ormiańskim.","PeriodicalId":506963,"journal":{"name":"Kościół i Prawo","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139171350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The paper has been inspired by the rescript of Pope Francis issued as a motu proprio on the appointment of superiors in clerical institutes. According to the binding ecclesiastical legislation, such practices used to be prohibited, although the Holy See would grant permissions on a case-by-case basis. The article discusses the idea of exercising authority in religious institutes according to the traditional rules of religious life, referring to St Benedict and St Francis. A serious obstacle to regulating this issue is the exercise of power. Another reason indicated in the rescript is the personnel situation in religious institutes, which makes it impossible for some members of the clergy to serve as superiors due to age and health status. This fact caused requests to the Holy See seeking permission for non-clerics to exercise the office of superiors. A significant attempt to respond to this need is the rescript announced by Pope Francis. It takes account of the existing legal solutions, as well as opening up a certain window of opportunity as regards changes to the structure of power in clerical institutes.
{"title":"Participation of Religious Brothers in the Exercise of Authority in Clerical Religious Institutes","authors":"Ambroży Skorupa","doi":"10.18290/kip2023.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/kip2023.30","url":null,"abstract":"The paper has been inspired by the rescript of Pope Francis issued as a motu proprio on the appointment of superiors in clerical institutes. According to the binding ecclesiastical legislation, such practices used to be prohibited, although the Holy See would grant permissions on a case-by-case basis. The article discusses the idea of exercising authority in religious institutes according to the traditional rules of religious life, referring to St Benedict and St Francis. A serious obstacle to regulating this issue is the exercise of power. Another reason indicated in the rescript is the personnel situation in religious institutes, which makes it impossible for some members of the clergy to serve as superiors due to age and health status. This fact caused requests to the Holy See seeking permission for non-clerics to exercise the office of superiors. A significant attempt to respond to this need is the rescript announced by Pope Francis. It takes account of the existing legal solutions, as well as opening up a certain window of opportunity as regards changes to the structure of power in clerical institutes.","PeriodicalId":506963,"journal":{"name":"Kościół i Prawo","volume":"82 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139172284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Międzynarodowa Konferencja Naukowa w ramach Ruchu «Europa Christi» ‘Różnorodność europejskiej kultury prawnej a proces kreowania zrównoważonego rozwoju regionalnego’, Lublin, 21-23 września 2023 roku","authors":"Katarzyna Kwiatosz","doi":"10.18290/kip2023.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/kip2023.34","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":506963,"journal":{"name":"Kościół i Prawo","volume":"100 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139171336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article sets out to present the problem of Evangelization of young people on social media. The definition of Evangelization and its most important contemporary aspects are discussed. The significance of social media in the lives of young people is taken as the main premise, in view of the dependence that people today have largely developed on the access to this communication channel. Examples of using new media for Evangelization in contact with young people are also given.
{"title":"Evangelization of Young People in the Age of Social Media","authors":"Beata Duthel","doi":"10.18290/kip2023.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/kip2023.20","url":null,"abstract":"The article sets out to present the problem of Evangelization of young people on social media. The definition of Evangelization and its most important contemporary aspects are discussed. The significance of social media in the lives of young people is taken as the main premise, in view of the dependence that people today have largely developed on the access to this communication channel. Examples of using new media for Evangelization in contact with young people are also given.","PeriodicalId":506963,"journal":{"name":"Kościół i Prawo","volume":"182 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139172056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Prawidłowe działanie wymiaru sprawiedliwości wymaga współdziałania społeczeństwa, które jest współodpowiedzialne za bezpieczeństwo państwa. Doskonałym wyrazem tego jest obowiązek zawiadomienia o popełnionym przestępstwie, który spoczywa na każdym, kto ma wiarygodną wiadomość o czynie zabronionym. Wyróżniamy obowiązek społeczny, prawny oraz karalne niezawiadomienie o przestępstwie. Rozważania podjęte mają na celu udzielenie odpowiedzi na pytanie: w jakich sytuacjach duchowny związany jest powyższymi obowiązkami, a kiedy może się od nich uchylić? Jak też, jakie konsekwencje powoduje naruszenie tych obowiązków w odniesieniu do tajemnicy spowiedzi, którą duchowny jest związany. Spowiedź to nie jedyna forma kontaktu wiernego z duchownym, ale tylko ta korzysta z ochrony, pytanie zatem, czy rozmowa duszpasterska, przewodnictwo duchowne mogą korzystać z ochrony związanej z tajemnicą zawodową. Udzielenie odpowiedzi na te pytania ma kluczowe znaczenie z perspektywy wiernego, który powierza swoje tajemnice duchownemu sądząc, że zawsze będą one chronione.
{"title":"Czy na duchownym ciąży obowiązek zawiadomienia o popełnieniu przestępstwa?","authors":"M. Jasińska","doi":"10.18290/kip2023.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/kip2023.32","url":null,"abstract":"Prawidłowe działanie wymiaru sprawiedliwości wymaga współdziałania społeczeństwa, które jest współodpowiedzialne za bezpieczeństwo państwa. Doskonałym wyrazem tego jest obowiązek zawiadomienia o popełnionym przestępstwie, który spoczywa na każdym, kto ma wiarygodną wiadomość o czynie zabronionym. Wyróżniamy obowiązek społeczny, prawny oraz karalne niezawiadomienie o przestępstwie. Rozważania podjęte mają na celu udzielenie odpowiedzi na pytanie: w jakich sytuacjach duchowny związany jest powyższymi obowiązkami, a kiedy może się od nich uchylić? Jak też, jakie konsekwencje powoduje naruszenie tych obowiązków w odniesieniu do tajemnicy spowiedzi, którą duchowny jest związany. Spowiedź to nie jedyna forma kontaktu wiernego z duchownym, ale tylko ta korzysta z ochrony, pytanie zatem, czy rozmowa duszpasterska, przewodnictwo duchowne mogą korzystać z ochrony związanej z tajemnicą zawodową. Udzielenie odpowiedzi na te pytania ma kluczowe znaczenie z perspektywy wiernego, który powierza swoje tajemnice duchownemu sądząc, że zawsze będą one chronione.","PeriodicalId":506963,"journal":{"name":"Kościół i Prawo","volume":"26 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139171306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Celem artykułu jest charakterystyka zasad ochrony wolności sumienia jako dobra osobistego, czyli niematerialnego dobra związanego z osobą ludzką, które chronione jest przez przepisy prawa cywilnego. Ochrona ta ma przeciwdziałać działaniom niezgodnym z wyznawanym przez daną osobę światopoglądem lub religią. Nie ma jednak charakteru bezwzględnego. Musi bowiem uwzględniać ograniczenia wynikające z innych uznawanych przez system prawny wartości. Nie każde działanie mogące wywoływać poczucie krzywdy może być traktowane jako naruszenie dóbr osobistych.
{"title":"Wolność sumienia jako dobro osobiste. Uwagi na tle wybranych orzeczeń sądów polskich","authors":"Olga Nowak-Dziwina","doi":"10.18290/kip2023.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/kip2023.22","url":null,"abstract":"Celem artykułu jest charakterystyka zasad ochrony wolności sumienia jako dobra osobistego, czyli niematerialnego dobra związanego z osobą ludzką, które chronione jest przez przepisy prawa cywilnego. Ochrona ta ma przeciwdziałać działaniom niezgodnym z wyznawanym przez daną osobę światopoglądem lub religią. Nie ma jednak charakteru bezwzględnego. Musi bowiem uwzględniać ograniczenia wynikające z innych uznawanych przez system prawny wartości. Nie każde działanie mogące wywoływać poczucie krzywdy może być traktowane jako naruszenie dóbr osobistych.","PeriodicalId":506963,"journal":{"name":"Kościół i Prawo","volume":"138 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139172342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The civil society is experiencing a new phase of secularisation. The Author describes in the article the following issues: 1) the digital world is the result of epochal changes, which cannot be separated from a system of values; 2) the digital world as the site of a new relationship between Church and civil society; 3) the search for new rules of coexistence in the use of digital tools; 4) the legal dimension of digital communication.
{"title":"Protection of Christian Values and Religious Websites","authors":"Roberta Santoro","doi":"10.18290/kip2023.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/kip2023.23","url":null,"abstract":"The civil society is experiencing a new phase of secularisation. The Author describes in the article the following issues: 1) the digital world is the result of epochal changes, which cannot be separated from a system of values; 2) the digital world as the site of a new relationship between Church and civil society; 3) the search for new rules of coexistence in the use of digital tools; 4) the legal dimension of digital communication.","PeriodicalId":506963,"journal":{"name":"Kościół i Prawo","volume":"145 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139171561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article summarizes the Czech way of searching and creating possible guidelines of the Bishops' Conference or directives of individual bishops after the Post-synodal Apostolic Exhortation Amoris laetitia of Pope Francis. It discusses the establishments of a commission of experts, refers to foreign opinions that inspired the commission in its work, and outlines the lack of consensus among the bishops. Thus, the Bishops’ Conference failed to draw up uniformed guidelines on the subject. One of the bishops (the Diocese of Plzeň), after some time of searching for a solution, finally issued his own diocesan directive in the spring of 2023, the content of which is also presented in the text of the article.
{"title":"Guidelines for the Pastoral Care of the Divorced and Remarried in Czechia after Amoris laetitia","authors":"Monika Menke","doi":"10.18290/kip2023.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/kip2023.28","url":null,"abstract":"The article summarizes the Czech way of searching and creating possible guidelines of the Bishops' Conference or directives of individual bishops after the Post-synodal Apostolic Exhortation Amoris laetitia of Pope Francis. It discusses the establishments of a commission of experts, refers to foreign opinions that inspired the commission in its work, and outlines the lack of consensus among the bishops. Thus, the Bishops’ Conference failed to draw up uniformed guidelines on the subject. One of the bishops (the Diocese of Plzeň), after some time of searching for a solution, finally issued his own diocesan directive in the spring of 2023, the content of which is also presented in the text of the article.","PeriodicalId":506963,"journal":{"name":"Kościół i Prawo","volume":"249 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139171716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article discusses the concept of penalties in the Church and the remission of such penalties internally as provided for in Title IV of Book VI of the 1983 Code of Canon Law. The author outlines the concept of ecclesiastical penalties. Next, he looks at who is competent to lift penal sanctions in both ordinary and urgent necessities.
{"title":"On Remission of Penalties in the 1983 Code of Canon Law. The Problem Outlined","authors":"Zbigniew Suchecki","doi":"10.18290/kip2023.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/kip2023.33","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the concept of penalties in the Church and the remission of such penalties internally as provided for in Title IV of Book VI of the 1983 Code of Canon Law. The author outlines the concept of ecclesiastical penalties. Next, he looks at who is competent to lift penal sanctions in both ordinary and urgent necessities.","PeriodicalId":506963,"journal":{"name":"Kościół i Prawo","volume":"174 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139171985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}