Chong-Ling Deng, Chuanhong Chen, Xiaoxiang Wu, N. Cuong, Fengjuan Mou
A new species, Bergera unifolia C.L. Deng & F.J. Mou (Rutaceae, Aurantioideae, Clauseneae) is described and illustrated from Dahua County, Guangxi Province, China, based on morphological characters as well as on nrDNA (ITS) and cpDNA (trnL-F, atpB-rbcL, rbcL, matK, psbH-petB and psbA-trnH) sequences. It is characterised by unifoliate leaves similar to those of Murraya stenocarpa (Murraya sect. Bergera, or Chalcas sect. Bergera) but differs from it by having smaller and thinner subcoriaceous leaflets with irregularly toothed margins. The leaflets resemble those of M. kwangsiensis (Murraya sect. Bergera) in having hairs under the leaflets, oil glands and similar odour. Based on molecular data, B. unifolia is closely related to M. stenocarpa and M. kwangsiensis and thus it is important for resolving the classification of those species within Murraya sect. Bergera that should be formally transferred to Bergera.
{"title":"Bergera unifolia (Rutaceae), A New Species from Guangxi (China) Based on Morphological and Molecular Data","authors":"Chong-Ling Deng, Chuanhong Chen, Xiaoxiang Wu, N. Cuong, Fengjuan Mou","doi":"10.5735/085.058.0423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.058.0423","url":null,"abstract":"A new species, Bergera unifolia C.L. Deng & F.J. Mou (Rutaceae, Aurantioideae, Clauseneae) is described and illustrated from Dahua County, Guangxi Province, China, based on morphological characters as well as on nrDNA (ITS) and cpDNA (trnL-F, atpB-rbcL, rbcL, matK, psbH-petB and psbA-trnH) sequences. It is characterised by unifoliate leaves similar to those of Murraya stenocarpa (Murraya sect. Bergera, or Chalcas sect. Bergera) but differs from it by having smaller and thinner subcoriaceous leaflets with irregularly toothed margins. The leaflets resemble those of M. kwangsiensis (Murraya sect. Bergera) in having hairs under the leaflets, oil glands and similar odour. Based on molecular data, B. unifolia is closely related to M. stenocarpa and M. kwangsiensis and thus it is important for resolving the classification of those species within Murraya sect. Bergera that should be formally transferred to Bergera.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"58 1","pages":"363 - 376"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43762513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
We treat Garcinia sumbawaensis (Kosterm.) Medellín-Zab. & L. Marinho as a later homonym of G. sumbawensis Lauterb. A replacement name, Garcinia septogarcinia I.M. Turner & L.V.S. Jenn., is proposed here for this Sumbawa endemic with dehiscent fruit. A lectotype is designated for Garcinia sumbawensis Lauterb.
{"title":"A New Name for an Indonesian Garcinia (Clusiaceae) Species with Dehiscent Fruit","authors":"I. Turner, L. Jennings","doi":"10.5735/085.058.0422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.058.0422","url":null,"abstract":"We treat Garcinia sumbawaensis (Kosterm.) Medellín-Zab. & L. Marinho as a later homonym of G. sumbawensis Lauterb. A replacement name, Garcinia septogarcinia I.M. Turner & L.V.S. Jenn., is proposed here for this Sumbawa endemic with dehiscent fruit. A lectotype is designated for Garcinia sumbawensis Lauterb.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"58 1","pages":"361 - 362"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48940594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tarenna arborea, a Philippine endemic, is herein described and illustrated. This tree species is allocated to Tarenna subgenus Pacifica. The species name is lectotypified, and the chromosome number (2n = 22) is provided for the first time.
{"title":"Re-Description, Lectotypification and Subgeneric Affiliation of the Philippine Endemic Tarenna arborea (Rubiaceae)","authors":"U. Meve, G. Alejandro, J. G. Chavez","doi":"10.5735/085.058.0421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.058.0421","url":null,"abstract":"Tarenna arborea, a Philippine endemic, is herein described and illustrated. This tree species is allocated to Tarenna subgenus Pacifica. The species name is lectotypified, and the chromosome number (2n = 22) is provided for the first time.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"58 1","pages":"355 - 359"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48630270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mathew Jose Mathew, J. Mathew, P. M. Salim, D. Szlachetko
Chiloschista confusa M.J. Mathew, J. Mathew, P.M. Salim & Szlach. (Orchidaceae), a new species from the southern Western Ghats, Kerala, India, is described and illustrated based on morphological data. It has long been misidentified as C. fasciata, an Indo-Sri Lankan species. However, C. confusa differs from C. fasciata by its denser inflorescence with comparatively smaller flowers, glabrous inflorescence, pedicel and ovary, flattened callus disc with eglandular hairs, and protuberance of the spur. A key to the three species of Chiloschista known from south India (C. confusa, C. fasciata, C. glandulosa) is also provided.
{"title":"Chiloschista confusa (Orchidaceae), a New Species from the Southern Western Ghats, Kerala, India","authors":"Mathew Jose Mathew, J. Mathew, P. M. Salim, D. Szlachetko","doi":"10.5735/085.058.0420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.058.0420","url":null,"abstract":"Chiloschista confusa M.J. Mathew, J. Mathew, P.M. Salim & Szlach. (Orchidaceae), a new species from the southern Western Ghats, Kerala, India, is described and illustrated based on morphological data. It has long been misidentified as C. fasciata, an Indo-Sri Lankan species. However, C. confusa differs from C. fasciata by its denser inflorescence with comparatively smaller flowers, glabrous inflorescence, pedicel and ovary, flattened callus disc with eglandular hairs, and protuberance of the spur. A key to the three species of Chiloschista known from south India (C. confusa, C. fasciata, C. glandulosa) is also provided.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"58 1","pages":"347 - 353"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41656685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mehmet Maruf Balos, H. Akan, H. Yıldırım, M. Geçit
Allium mardinense Balos, H. Akan & Yıldırım, a new species of Allium sect. Allium, is described from Mardin Province, southeastern Turkey. It resembles A. aybukeae and A. enginii but differs from them by several morphological characters, such as its filament length, inner tepal shape and surface, and anther colour. Diagnostic characters, a comprehensive description, photographs, and a distribution map of A. mardinense are provided.
{"title":"Allium mardinense (Amaryllidaceae), a New Species from Southeastern Turkey","authors":"Mehmet Maruf Balos, H. Akan, H. Yıldırım, M. Geçit","doi":"10.5735/085.058.0419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.058.0419","url":null,"abstract":"Allium mardinense Balos, H. Akan & Yıldırım, a new species of Allium sect. Allium, is described from Mardin Province, southeastern Turkey. It resembles A. aybukeae and A. enginii but differs from them by several morphological characters, such as its filament length, inner tepal shape and surface, and anther colour. Diagnostic characters, a comprehensive description, photographs, and a distribution map of A. mardinense are provided.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"58 1","pages":"341 - 346"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48856962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Arigela, R. Singh, Chintala Sudhakar Reddy, B. Sadasivaiah
Recently described Corynandra telanganensis J. Swamy & Rasingam is treated as a synonym of C. aspera (J. Koenig ex DC.) Roalson. We studied the morphological variation in other species of Cleomaceae from the states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana (southern India), and propose the new combination Arivela viscosa subsp. nagarjunakondensis (Sundararagh.) Arigela & R.Kr. Singh.
最近描述的Corynandra telanganensis J. Swamy & Rasingam被视为C. aspera的同义词(J. Koenig ex DC)。Roalson。我们研究了来自印度南部安得拉邦和泰伦加纳邦(Telangana)的铁线蕨科(Cleomaceae)其他物种的形态变异，并提出了新组合Arivela viscosa subsp。nagarjunakondensis (Sundararagh)。Arigela & R.Kr。辛格。
{"title":"A New Synonym for Corynandra aspera (J. Koenig ex DC.) Roalson, with Notes on Morphological Variation in Cleomaceae of Southern India","authors":"R. Arigela, R. Singh, Chintala Sudhakar Reddy, B. Sadasivaiah","doi":"10.5735/085.058.0418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.058.0418","url":null,"abstract":"Recently described Corynandra telanganensis J. Swamy & Rasingam is treated as a synonym of C. aspera (J. Koenig ex DC.) Roalson. We studied the morphological variation in other species of Cleomaceae from the states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana (southern India), and propose the new combination Arivela viscosa subsp. nagarjunakondensis (Sundararagh.) Arigela & R.Kr. Singh.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"58 1","pages":"331 - 339"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44105781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Plagioloba Rchb. is considered the correct name for Zuvanda (F. Dvořák) Askerova of the tribe Conringieae (Brassicaceae) rather than a synonym of Hesperis (Hesperideae). Plagioloba is here revised to include two species, and Z. exacoides, uniformly accepted as a distinct species for 200 years, is downgraded to a yellow-flowered variety of the usually purple- to less often white-flowered P. crenulata. Plagioloba is lectotypified and all necessary combinations (two species and additional variety) are validated. Notes on the nomenclature and distribution of the treated taxa are also provided.
{"title":"Zuvanda, Hereafter Plagioloba (Brassicaceae, Conringieae), with Novel Species Delimitation","authors":"D. German","doi":"10.5735/085.058.0417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.058.0417","url":null,"abstract":"Plagioloba Rchb. is considered the correct name for Zuvanda (F. Dvořák) Askerova of the tribe Conringieae (Brassicaceae) rather than a synonym of Hesperis (Hesperideae). Plagioloba is here revised to include two species, and Z. exacoides, uniformly accepted as a distinct species for 200 years, is downgraded to a yellow-flowered variety of the usually purple- to less often white-flowered P. crenulata. Plagioloba is lectotypified and all necessary combinations (two species and additional variety) are validated. Notes on the nomenclature and distribution of the treated taxa are also provided.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"58 1","pages":"323 - 330"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42721507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Based on molecular phylogenetic studies, the generic name Lasiobema (Korth.) Miq. (Fabaceae) is a synonym of Phanera Lour. Therefore, Lasiobema roxburghianum (Voigt) I.M. Turner is here recognized as Phanera roxburghiana (Voigt) Bandyop., Anand Kumar & Chakrab., comb. nova.
{"title":"A New Combination in Phanera (Fabaceae)","authors":"S. Bandyopadhyay, Ananda Kumar, T. Chakrabarty","doi":"10.5735/085.058.0425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.058.0425","url":null,"abstract":"Based on molecular phylogenetic studies, the generic name Lasiobema (Korth.) Miq. (Fabaceae) is a synonym of Phanera Lour. Therefore, Lasiobema roxburghianum (Voigt) I.M. Turner is here recognized as Phanera roxburghiana (Voigt) Bandyop., Anand Kumar & Chakrab., comb. nova.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"58 1","pages":"381 - 382"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47875638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zi-Han Liu, S. L. Low, Min-Qi Cai, Yalu Ru, Kamil Konowalik, Pan Li
Carlina acaulis (Asteraceae) is a herb native to central and southern Europe. We determined its complete plastome using genome skimming. The plastome is 153 206 bp long, with a pair of inverted repeat (IR) regions (25 147 bp), one large single-copy region (84 343 bp), and one small single-copy region (18 569 bp). It contains 132 genes, including 88 protein-coding genes, eight ribosomal RNA genes, and 36 transfer RNA genes, 19 of which are duplicated within the IRs. Phylogenetic analyses based on 25 plastomes of the tribe Cardueae indicate that C. acaulis is closely related to the genus Atractylodes. A subtribal classification proposed in 2019 is well supported, except that Synurus (subtribe Onopordinae) is nested within the subtribe Saussureinae, which might be due to misidentification. Our work contributes to the study of the evolutionary history of the tribe Cardueae and the genetic resources of C. acaulis.
{"title":"Complete Plastome of Carlina acaulis and Implications on Systematics of the Tribe Cardueae (Asteraceae)","authors":"Zi-Han Liu, S. L. Low, Min-Qi Cai, Yalu Ru, Kamil Konowalik, Pan Li","doi":"10.5735/085.058.0416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.058.0416","url":null,"abstract":"Carlina acaulis (Asteraceae) is a herb native to central and southern Europe. We determined its complete plastome using genome skimming. The plastome is 153 206 bp long, with a pair of inverted repeat (IR) regions (25 147 bp), one large single-copy region (84 343 bp), and one small single-copy region (18 569 bp). It contains 132 genes, including 88 protein-coding genes, eight ribosomal RNA genes, and 36 transfer RNA genes, 19 of which are duplicated within the IRs. Phylogenetic analyses based on 25 plastomes of the tribe Cardueae indicate that C. acaulis is closely related to the genus Atractylodes. A subtribal classification proposed in 2019 is well supported, except that Synurus (subtribe Onopordinae) is nested within the subtribe Saussureinae, which might be due to misidentification. Our work contributes to the study of the evolutionary history of the tribe Cardueae and the genetic resources of C. acaulis.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"58 1","pages":"313 - 322"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48984719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Humboldtia brunonis Wall. (Fabaceae) is lectotypified. This Indian endemic has consistently been described to have 3-petaled flowers. We collected H. brunonis with 3–5-petaled flowers, and this variation is here briefly explained.
{"title":"Lectotypification of Humboldtia brunonis (Fabaceae) and Notes on its Petal Numbers","authors":"Maniruddin R. Dhabak, M. Nandikar","doi":"10.5735/085.058.0414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.058.0414","url":null,"abstract":"Humboldtia brunonis Wall. (Fabaceae) is lectotypified. This Indian endemic has consistently been described to have 3-petaled flowers. We collected H. brunonis with 3–5-petaled flowers, and this variation is here briefly explained.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"58 1","pages":"285 - 287"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44674933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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