The recently described Impatiens dindigulensis Ramas., Anjana & Chandra, I. eravikulamensis Hareesh & Salish, I. ramasubbuana Kottaim. & P. Murugan and I. thulunadensis Sindhu Arya, P. Biju & V.S.A. Kumar are synonymized with I. tomentosa B. Heyne ex Wight & Arn.; I. chinensis L. var. brevicornis E. Barnes is synonymized with I. pallidiflora Hook. f.; and I. tamilnadense Ramas. is synonymized with I. tanyae R.K. Singh, Arigela & Kabeer. Impatiens tanyae, known only from a single site in Tamil Nadu, was erroneously reported from Kerala as I. brevicornis (E. Barnes) Bhaskar, which is a synomym of I. pallidiflora. We provide amended descriptions of the accepted species I. tomentosa, I. pallidiflora and I. tanyae.
{"title":"New Synonyms in Three Southern Indian Endemic Species of Impatiens (Balsaminaceae)","authors":"R. Arigela, K. A. Ahamed Kabeer","doi":"10.5735/085.059.0138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.059.0138","url":null,"abstract":"The recently described Impatiens dindigulensis Ramas., Anjana & Chandra, I. eravikulamensis Hareesh & Salish, I. ramasubbuana Kottaim. & P. Murugan and I. thulunadensis Sindhu Arya, P. Biju & V.S.A. Kumar are synonymized with I. tomentosa B. Heyne ex Wight & Arn.; I. chinensis L. var. brevicornis E. Barnes is synonymized with I. pallidiflora Hook. f.; and I. tamilnadense Ramas. is synonymized with I. tanyae R.K. Singh, Arigela & Kabeer. Impatiens tanyae, known only from a single site in Tamil Nadu, was erroneously reported from Kerala as I. brevicornis (E. Barnes) Bhaskar, which is a synomym of I. pallidiflora. We provide amended descriptions of the accepted species I. tomentosa, I. pallidiflora and I. tanyae.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"59 1","pages":"261 - 271"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42547100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Y. Kurt, A. Parmaksız, Ö. Kaya, Dilara Ulusal, Cahit Çeçen
We developed a new CTAB-based seven-step DNA extraction protocol to isolate DNA from herbarium specimens. DNA was extracted from five species belonging to five genera from four families of angiosperms. The spectrophotometric measurement of double-stranded DNA demonstrated DNA of sufficient quality and quantity for PCR analysis. DNA was tested with universal primers and amplification success was 95%. The protocol is applicable to different taxonomic groups of herbarium specimens, fresh and silica-dried samples, and requires only common laboratory consumables and equipment. It is possible to extract 30 samples in less than two hours and more than 120 samples in a working day. The cost of consumables per sample is less than in many traditional protocols and commercially available kits.
{"title":"A Simple and Cost-Effective Protocol for DNA Isolation from Herbarium Specimens","authors":"Y. Kurt, A. Parmaksız, Ö. Kaya, Dilara Ulusal, Cahit Çeçen","doi":"10.5735/085.059.0137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.059.0137","url":null,"abstract":"We developed a new CTAB-based seven-step DNA extraction protocol to isolate DNA from herbarium specimens. DNA was extracted from five species belonging to five genera from four families of angiosperms. The spectrophotometric measurement of double-stranded DNA demonstrated DNA of sufficient quality and quantity for PCR analysis. DNA was tested with universal primers and amplification success was 95%. The protocol is applicable to different taxonomic groups of herbarium specimens, fresh and silica-dried samples, and requires only common laboratory consumables and equipment. It is possible to extract 30 samples in less than two hours and more than 120 samples in a working day. The cost of consumables per sample is less than in many traditional protocols and commercially available kits.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"59 1","pages":"251 - 259"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42168786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F. M. Vázquez-Pardo, F. Márquez-García, M. Chambouleyron, C. Chatelain, David García-Alonso, J. Léger
Piptatherum fumeauxii F.M. Vázquez, Chamboul. & C. Chatel. sp. nova (Poaceae) is described from the Hoggar Mountains in central Sahara, Algeria. It morphologically resembles P. coerulescens and P. holciforme var. longiglume, but differs from them by the narrow panicles, shorter spikelets and smaller floral parts. The presence of P. holciforme in Libya is confirmed, while it is excluded from the flora of Morocco. Lecto-types are designated for the names Milium coerulescens Desf. and P. holciforme subsp. longiglume Hausskn., and the latter is recognized as P. holciforme subsp. longiglume (Hausskn.) Freitag ex F.M. Vázquez & F. Márquez comb. et stat. nov.
香蒲C.夏特尔。sp.nova（Poaceae）产于阿尔及利亚撒哈拉中部的霍格山脉。它在形态上类似于P.coerulescens和P.holciforme变种长颖片，但与它们的不同之处在于狭窄的圆锥花序、较短的小穗和较小的花部分。holciforme P.holciforme在利比亚的存在已得到证实，但它被排除在摩洛哥植物区系之外。Lecto类型被指定为Milium coerulescens Desf。和P.holciforme亚种。长颖Hausskn。，后者被认为是毕赤酵母亚种。Longigrume（Hauskn.）Freitag ex F.M.Vázquez&F.Márquez comb。et stat.nov。
{"title":"Piptatherum fumeauxii (Poaceae), a New Species from Algeria","authors":"F. M. Vázquez-Pardo, F. Márquez-García, M. Chambouleyron, C. Chatelain, David García-Alonso, J. Léger","doi":"10.5735/085.059.0136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.059.0136","url":null,"abstract":"Piptatherum fumeauxii F.M. Vázquez, Chamboul. & C. Chatel. sp. nova (Poaceae) is described from the Hoggar Mountains in central Sahara, Algeria. It morphologically resembles P. coerulescens and P. holciforme var. longiglume, but differs from them by the narrow panicles, shorter spikelets and smaller floral parts. The presence of P. holciforme in Libya is confirmed, while it is excluded from the flora of Morocco. Lecto-types are designated for the names Milium coerulescens Desf. and P. holciforme subsp. longiglume Hausskn., and the latter is recognized as P. holciforme subsp. longiglume (Hausskn.) Freitag ex F.M. Vázquez & F. Márquez comb. et stat. nov.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"59 1","pages":"243 - 249"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46781398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The current neotype of Tradescantia fasciculata B. Heyne ex Roth is incorrect according to Art. 9.13 of the ICN, as original material from Roth's herbarium is extant at B and L. The specimen at B (B100366425) is designated as the lectotype for the name Tradescantia fasciculata B. Heyne ex Roth and will supersede the previous neotypifi-cation.
根据ICN第9.13条，由于Roth植物标本馆的原始材料现存于B和L，目前的紫露草新模式是不正确的。B处的标本（B100366425）被指定为紫露草B.Heyne ex Roth名称的选择模式，并将取代之前的新模式。
{"title":"Typification of Tradescantia fasciculata B. Heyne ex Roth (Commelinaceae) Revisited","authors":"R. Singh","doi":"10.5735/085.059.0135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.059.0135","url":null,"abstract":"The current neotype of Tradescantia fasciculata B. Heyne ex Roth is incorrect according to Art. 9.13 of the ICN, as original material from Roth's herbarium is extant at B and L. The specimen at B (B100366425) is designated as the lectotype for the name Tradescantia fasciculata B. Heyne ex Roth and will supersede the previous neotypifi-cation.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"59 1","pages":"239 - 241"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43967989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Allium ayhan-toprakii Yıldırım (Amaryllidaceae) is described as a new species from Mt. Sandras, Muğla Province, western Anatolia, Turkey. Based on morphological features, it belongs in Allium subgen. Allium sect. Codonoprasum. It is similar to A. carium and A. flavum subsp. tauricum var. Pilosum, but differs from them in several morphological characters, such as its flexous stem, stem length, indumentum, pedicel length, perigone length and colour, and ovary shape.
土耳其西部安纳托利亚Muğla省山德拉斯Allium ayhan_toprakii Yıldırım (Amaryllidaceae)为一新种。根据形态特征，它属于葱属植物亚属。葱属科。它类似于黄芽孢杆菌和黄芽孢杆菌。牛头草(tauricum var. Pilosum)，但在其柔茎、茎长、被毛、花梗长度、花被长度和颜色、子房形状等几个形态特征上与它们不同。
{"title":"Allium ayhan-toprakii (Amaryllidaceae), a New Species from Turkey","authors":"Tuğkan Özdöl, Seval Erdem, H. Yıldırım","doi":"10.5735/085.059.0134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.059.0134","url":null,"abstract":"Allium ayhan-toprakii Yıldırım (Amaryllidaceae) is described as a new species from Mt. Sandras, Muğla Province, western Anatolia, Turkey. Based on morphological features, it belongs in Allium subgen. Allium sect. Codonoprasum. It is similar to A. carium and A. flavum subsp. tauricum var. Pilosum, but differs from them in several morphological characters, such as its flexous stem, stem length, indumentum, pedicel length, perigone length and colour, and ovary shape.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"59 1","pages":"233 - 237"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71147477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tharin Jaikhamseub, T. Le, Anissara Damthongdee, Tran Thi Thanh Huong, A. Kuznetsov, S. Kuznetsova, M. Nuraliev, T. Chaowasku
Meiogyne rubra Jaikhamseub, Damth. & Chaowasku sp. nova and M. vietnamica Jaikhamseub, T.A. Le & Chaowasku sp. nova (Annonaceae) from Vietnam are described and illustrated. Molecular phylogenetic reconstructions based on up to eight plastid DNA regions (matK, ndhF, rbcL and ycf1 exons; trnL intron; ndhF-rpl32, rpl32-trnL and trnL-trnF intergenic spacers) and incorporating 33 accessions (31 species) of Meiogyne were performed. The two new species, as well as M. anomalocarpa, M. caudata, M. chiangraiensis and M. subsessilis are included in molecular phylogenetic analyses for the first time. Two major clades were retrieved within Meiogyne: a small clade consisting of M. anomalocarpa, M. hainanensis and M. kanthanensis, and a much larger clade comprising the remaining accessions. The phylogenetic position of the two new species in the latter clade is obscure. Meiogyne rubra appears to be morphologically most similar to M. monosperma. The former differs from the latter by having a narrower leaf blade, free (vs. basally connate) and longer sepals, longer outer petals and larger inner petals. Meigyne vietnamica is morphologically most similar to M. caudata, but differs from it by having an acute to acuminate (vs. usually distinctly caudate-acuminate) leaf apex, non-prominent (vs. prominent) secondary veins on lower leaf surface and higher number of secondary veins in the leaves. A key to the species of Meiogyne in Vietnam is also provided.
{"title":"Two New Species of Meiogyne (Annonaceae) from Vietnam, Based on Molecular Phylogeny and Morphology","authors":"Tharin Jaikhamseub, T. Le, Anissara Damthongdee, Tran Thi Thanh Huong, A. Kuznetsov, S. Kuznetsova, M. Nuraliev, T. Chaowasku","doi":"10.5735/085.059.0133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.059.0133","url":null,"abstract":"Meiogyne rubra Jaikhamseub, Damth. & Chaowasku sp. nova and M. vietnamica Jaikhamseub, T.A. Le & Chaowasku sp. nova (Annonaceae) from Vietnam are described and illustrated. Molecular phylogenetic reconstructions based on up to eight plastid DNA regions (matK, ndhF, rbcL and ycf1 exons; trnL intron; ndhF-rpl32, rpl32-trnL and trnL-trnF intergenic spacers) and incorporating 33 accessions (31 species) of Meiogyne were performed. The two new species, as well as M. anomalocarpa, M. caudata, M. chiangraiensis and M. subsessilis are included in molecular phylogenetic analyses for the first time. Two major clades were retrieved within Meiogyne: a small clade consisting of M. anomalocarpa, M. hainanensis and M. kanthanensis, and a much larger clade comprising the remaining accessions. The phylogenetic position of the two new species in the latter clade is obscure. Meiogyne rubra appears to be morphologically most similar to M. monosperma. The former differs from the latter by having a narrower leaf blade, free (vs. basally connate) and longer sepals, longer outer petals and larger inner petals. Meigyne vietnamica is morphologically most similar to M. caudata, but differs from it by having an acute to acuminate (vs. usually distinctly caudate-acuminate) leaf apex, non-prominent (vs. prominent) secondary veins on lower leaf surface and higher number of secondary veins in the leaves. A key to the species of Meiogyne in Vietnam is also provided.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"59 1","pages":"219 - 231"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41440595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Allium denelae Balos sp. nova (subgen. Melanocrommyum sect. Melanocrommyum) is described from Şanlıurfa Province, southeastern Turkey. It resembles A. chrysantherum and A. elmaliense, but differs from them in e.g. the number of leaves and the colour of the floral parts (tepals, style, filaments, ovary). Diagnostic characters, a description, illustrations and a distribution map of A. denelae are provided.
{"title":"Allium denelae (Amaryllidaceae), a New Species from Southeastern Turkey","authors":"Mehmet Maruf Balos","doi":"10.5735/085.059.0129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.059.0129","url":null,"abstract":"Allium denelae Balos sp. nova (subgen. Melanocrommyum sect. Melanocrommyum) is described from Şanlıurfa Province, southeastern Turkey. It resembles A. chrysantherum and A. elmaliense, but differs from them in e.g. the number of leaves and the colour of the floral parts (tepals, style, filaments, ovary). Diagnostic characters, a description, illustrations and a distribution map of A. denelae are provided.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"59 1","pages":"213 - 218"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47251153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. Biju, Sindhu Arya, J. Augustine, E. J. Josekutty, Venugopalan nair Saradamma Anil Kumar
Impatiens thulunadensis Sindhu Arya, Biju & V.S.A. Kumar sp. nova (Balsaminaceae) is described from the wetlands of Kasaragod District of Kerala, India. It resembles especially I. kodachadriensis, but differs from it by, e.g., being restricted to muddy places at low elevations, flower colour and shapes of floral parts.
{"title":"Impatiens thulunadensis (Balsaminaceae), a New Species from Northern Kerala, India","authors":"P. Biju, Sindhu Arya, J. Augustine, E. J. Josekutty, Venugopalan nair Saradamma Anil Kumar","doi":"10.5735/085.059.0132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.059.0132","url":null,"abstract":"Impatiens thulunadensis Sindhu Arya, Biju & V.S.A. Kumar sp. nova (Balsaminaceae) is described from the wetlands of Kasaragod District of Kerala, India. It resembles especially I. kodachadriensis, but differs from it by, e.g., being restricted to muddy places at low elevations, flower colour and shapes of floral parts.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"59 1","pages":"207 - 212"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43404709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Lectotypes Designated for Chloris bournei and C. wightiana (Poaceae)","authors":"Shrabasti Das, K. Karthigeyan","doi":"10.5735/085.059.0130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.059.0130","url":null,"abstract":"Type materials of Chloris bournei and C. wightiana (Poaceae) are discussed and lectotypes are designated for the names.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"59 1","pages":"197 - 200"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43822805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mehmet Maruf Balos, Veysel Sonay, M. Koçyi̇ği̇t, H. Akan, Cahit Çeçen
Allium saricanense Balos, Sonay & Koçyiğit (Amaryllidaceae), a new species of Allium sect. Codonoprasum, is described from Elazığ Province, eastern Turkey. It resembles A. turcicum and A. nerimaniae but differs from them by several morphological characters, such as its filament length, inner tepal shape, ovary shape and style colour. Diagnostic characters, a comprehensive description, photographs, and a distribution map of A. saricanense are provided.
{"title":"Allium saricanense (Amaryllidaceae), a New Species from Eastern Turkey","authors":"Mehmet Maruf Balos, Veysel Sonay, M. Koçyi̇ği̇t, H. Akan, Cahit Çeçen","doi":"10.5735/085.059.0128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5735/085.059.0128","url":null,"abstract":"Allium saricanense Balos, Sonay & Koçyiğit (Amaryllidaceae), a new species of Allium sect. Codonoprasum, is described from Elazığ Province, eastern Turkey. It resembles A. turcicum and A. nerimaniae but differs from them by several morphological characters, such as its filament length, inner tepal shape, ovary shape and style colour. Diagnostic characters, a comprehensive description, photographs, and a distribution map of A. saricanense are provided.","PeriodicalId":50784,"journal":{"name":"Annales Botanici Fennici","volume":"59 1","pages":"191 - 196"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42273748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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