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Gianluca Baldo, Italiano per stranieri. Semplificare, facilitare, adattare manuali scolastici disciplinari Gianluca Baldo,《外国人意大利语》。简化、便利和改编学科教科书
Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI: 10.30687/elle/2280-6792/2023/03/007
Paolo Nitti
Baldo, G. (2019). Italiano per stranieri. Semplificare, facilitare, adattare manuali scolastici disciplinari. Alessandria: Edizioni dell’Orso, pp. 168.
Baldo, G. (2019).外国人意大利语。简化、便利、改编学科教科书。亚历山大:Edizioni dell'Orso 出版社,第 168 页。
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引用次数: 0
Critical Thinking, Questioning and Reasoning as Inclusive Teaching Methods for English Language Learning with Gifted Students 将批判性思维、提问和推理作为资优学生英语学习的包容性教学方法
Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI: 10.30687/elle/2280-6792/2023/03/003
Alice Azzalini
Critical thinking is becoming one of the basic foundations of modern teaching and learning: it implies not only complex (meta)cognitive abilities able to forge one’s personality, but it can be applied as a key-method during English classes in both receptive and productive skills. In addition, it has been confirmed that verbally gifted students show a high ability of thinking critically: an essential ingredient that, together with a strong questioning and reasoning attitude, can enrich traditional lessons conveying innovative ideas and supported argumentations, investigating facts and theories, nurturing personal criticism. For all these reasons, critical thinking applied to inclusive language learning could be a way to raise language teaching to higher levels, giving each student the possibility of becoming a consciuous builder of her/his own knowledge, and not merely a simple receiver.
批判性思维正在成为现代教学的基础之一:它不仅意味着能够塑造个人性格的复杂(元)认知能力,而且可以作为英语课堂上接受和生产技能的关键方法。此外,有研究证实,有语言天赋的学生表现出很高的批判性思维能力:这是一种基本要素,再加上强烈的质疑和推理态度,可以丰富传统的课程,传达创新思想和有依据的论证,调查事实和理论,培养个人批判精神。因此,将批判性思维应用于包容性语言学习,可以将语言教学提升到更高的水平,让每个学生都有可能成为自己知识的自觉构建者,而不仅仅是一个简单的接受者。
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引用次数: 0
From Intercultural to Transcultural Communication: ELF in Multilingual Settings 从跨文化交流到跨文化沟通:多语言环境中的英语语言教学法
Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI: 10.30687/elle/2280-6792/2023/03/002
Anna Maria De Bartolo
The study centres around the idea that English is a global lingua franca for intercultural communication among multilingual speakers. Drawing on relevant literature in the field, the paper will highlight the intercultural and transcultural nature of English used as a multilingua franca (EMF). In particular, the study will explore learners’ attitudes with the purpose to identify how learners perceive the complex relation between culture and language and the factors which may affect intercultural communication through English. The study will analyse two sample groups. The first group is composed of students belonging to different first language backgrounds, mainly non-native speakers of English studying in an Italian university. The second group is composed of both native and non-native English speakers studying in the US and Canada. An online link to a questionnaire was sent via email to all participants and was used as a research instrument to collect quantitative data. It is highlighted that English used in multilingual settings cannot be analysed as a static and bounded entity with precise boundaries. On the contrary, English has transcended boundaries, in a fluid, dynamic and flexible process where borders are fuzzy and blurred and languages do not reflect well-defined national cultures. Therefore, it is suggested that language teaching practices should incorporate intercultural/transcultural oriented issues to provide learners with a more comprehensive knowledge of the multifaceted global English world and encourage a richer cultural and linguistic experience.
本研究围绕英语是多语言使用者进行跨文化交流的全球通用语言这一观点展开。本文将借鉴该领域的相关文献,强调英语作为多语言通用语(EMF)的跨文化和跨文化性质。特别是,本研究将探讨学习者的态度,以确定学习者如何看待文化与语言之间的复杂关系,以及可能影响通过英语进行跨文化交际的因素。本研究将对两个样本组进行分析。第一组是属于不同第一语言背景的学生,主要是在意大利大学学习英语的非母语学生。第二组由在美国和加拿大学习的英语为母语和非母语的学生组成。通过电子邮件向所有参与者发送了一个在线问卷链接,并将其作为收集定量数据的研究工具。 研究强调,在多语言环境中使用的英语不能作为一个静态的、有精确边界的实体来分析。相反,英语已经超越了边界,是一个流动、动态和灵活的过程,在这个过程中,边界模糊不清,语言并不反映明确界定的民族文化。因此,建议在语言教学实践中纳入以跨文化/跨文化为导向的问题,让学习者更全面地了解多元的全球英语世界,鼓励他们获得更丰富的文化和语言体验。
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引用次数: 0
Lingue conosciute, parlate, percepite. Il punto di vista degli studenti in Toscana 了解、使用和感知的语言。托斯卡纳学生的观点
Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI: 10.30687/elle/2280-6792/2023/03/001
Rosalba Nodari, Duccio Piccardi, S. Calamai
The paper aims at exploring the linguistic aspects of the superdiversity characterizing Italian schools. Data was collected through a questionnaire submitted to 316 middle and high school students from Arezzo and Florence, in Tuscany. Both qualitative and quantitative results are presented, showing the roles of languages and dialects in the lives of the students, as well as the impact of several factors in shaping their attitudes towards accented speech. Overall, this paper promotes the adoption of a granular conceptualization of mobility (the Regionality Index) as a variable representing migratory backgrounds.
本文旨在探讨意大利学校超级多样性特征的语言方面。通过对托斯卡纳阿雷佐和佛罗伦萨的 316 名初高中学生进行问卷调查,收集了相关数据。本文介绍了定性和定量结果,显示了语言和方言在学生生活中的作用,以及影响学生对重音语音态度的若干因素。总之,本文提倡将流动性(地区性指数)作为代表移民背景的变量进行细化。
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引用次数: 0
O ensino eficaz do Português como Língua Estrangeira na educação infantil: estratégias comunicativas, mediadores pedagógicos e realia 在幼儿教育中将葡萄牙语作为一门外语进行有效教学:交际策略、教学中介和实 用材料
Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI: 10.30687/elle/2280-6792/2023/03/004
Maria Antonietta Rossi
This work discusses didactic strategies - based on the Communicative and Competency – based Approach – and the use of authentic materials to promote the Meaningful Learning of Portuguese as Foreign Language in early childhood to stimulate the development of the Intelligence Quotient and the Executive Functions. Considering the contributions of Sociocultural Constructivism and Conversational Pragmatics, we propose playful collaborative activities based on the use of webtools and realia to expose students to authenticity of the language and encourage the zone of proximal development, fundamental in the process of learning a foreign language.
这项工作讨论了基于交际和能力方法的教学策略,以及使用真实材料促进幼儿期葡萄牙语作为外语的有意义学习,以刺激智商和执行功能的发展。考虑到社会文化建构主义(Sociocultural Constructivism)和会话语用学(Conversational Pragmatics)的贡献,我们建议在使用网络工具和真实材料的基础上开展有趣的合作活动,让学生接触到语言的真实性,并鼓励近端发展区(zone of proximal development),这是学习外语过程中的基础。
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引用次数: 0
Insegnare la scrittura ad apprendenti sinofoni: tra voce, identità e testualità 教授中文学习者写作:声音、身份和文本性之间的关系
Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI: 10.30687/elle/2280-6792/2023/03/005
Yang Ni
Writing is a social act of construction of meanings, which makes no sense in the absence of a addressee, so it is inherent in a process of negotiation in which the writer is constantly engaged in a dialogue to construct his voice and identity in the production of a text. This paper aims to analyse how Chinese learners of Italian LS construct their voice in the production of a argument essay. Given the specificity of the textual typology, we also focus on how much Chinese textuality can influence the argument structure in LS. The article concludes with some considerations for teaching writing to Chinese students.
写作是一种意义建构的社会行为,在没有收信人的情况下,这种行为毫无意义,因此,写作本身就是一个协商的过程,在这个过程中,写作者不断参与对话,在文本制作过程中建构自己的声音和身份。本文旨在分析中国意大利语LS学习者如何在议论文写作中建构自己的声音。鉴于文本类型学的特殊性,我们还关注中文文本性在多大程度上会影响通识教育中的论证结构。文章最后提出了对中国学生写作教学的一些思考。
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引用次数: 0
Un repertorio di siti e risorse online per l’apprendimento/insegnamento del russo 俄语学习/教学在线网站和资源目录
Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI: 10.30687/elle/2280-6792/2023/03/006
C. Macagno
Starting from the assumption of the added value of using information technology in language teaching, this work presents a vast inventory of sites and online resources for learning/teaching Russian. The resources have been divided into different sections according to the skills (phonetic, phonological, lexical, morphosyntactic, textual) that are intended to be practised and developed. In addition, a section is specifically dedicated to various tools, useful for inserting the graphic accent, for nominal and verbal inflection and for checking the declension of anthroponyms, toponyms and numerals, aspects that usually present difficulties for learners. The aim of the description and analysis of the resources is to put the user, teacher or learner, in a position in which they consciously and safely choose supports that are functional to the teaching objectives. Selected sites, resources and tools are aimed at learners of different levels of language proficiency, from absolute beginners to advanced learners.
从在语言教学中使用信息技术的附加值这一假设出发,本著作介绍了大量俄语学习/教学网站和在线资源。这些资源根据要练习和发展的技能(语音、音素、词汇、形态句法、文字)分为不同的部分。此外,还有一部分专门用于各种工具,这些工具可用于插入图形重音、名词和动词变音,以及检查人名物名、地名和数字的去声,这些方面通常会给学习者带来困难。对这些资源进行描述和分析的目的,是让用户、教师或学习者能够有意识地、安全地选择符合教学目标的辅助工具。所选网站、资源和工具针对不同语言水平的学习者,从绝对初学者到高级学习者。
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引用次数: 0
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