Pub Date : 2020-01-01DOI: 10.1016/s0065-2504(20)30036-2
{"title":"Copyright","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/s0065-2504(20)30036-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-2504(20)30036-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50868,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Ecological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/s0065-2504(20)30036-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"55865100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-15DOI: 10.1016/BS.AECR.2019.06.006
Anja Vogel, A. Ebeling, G. Gleixner, C. Roscher, S. Scheu, M. Ciobanu, Eva Koller-France, M. Lange, Alfred Lochner, S. Meyer, Y. Oelmann, W. Wilcke, B. Schmid, N. Eisenhauer
{"title":"A new experimental approach to test why biodiversity effects strengthen as ecosystems age","authors":"Anja Vogel, A. Ebeling, G. Gleixner, C. Roscher, S. Scheu, M. Ciobanu, Eva Koller-France, M. Lange, Alfred Lochner, S. Meyer, Y. Oelmann, W. Wilcke, B. Schmid, N. Eisenhauer","doi":"10.1016/BS.AECR.2019.06.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/BS.AECR.2019.06.006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50868,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Ecological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/BS.AECR.2019.06.006","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41516770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.1016/s0065-2504(19)x0002-1
{"title":"Resilience in Complex Socio-ecological Systems","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/s0065-2504(19)x0002-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-2504(19)x0002-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50868,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Ecological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"55865019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.1016/s0065-2504(19)x0003-3
{"title":"Mechanisms underlying the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem function","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/s0065-2504(19)x0003-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-2504(19)x0003-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50868,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Ecological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"55865034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.02.001
David G Angeler, Hannah Fried-Petersen, Craig R Allen, Ahjond Garmestani, Dirac Twidwell, H E Birgé, W Chuang, V M Donovan, T Eason, C P Roberts, S M Sundstrom, C L Wonkka
Understanding the adaptive capacity of ecosystems to cope with change is crucial to management. However, unclear and often confusing definitions of adaptive capacity make application of this concept difficult. In this paper, we revisit definitions of adaptive capacity and operationalize the concept. We define adaptive capacity as the latent potential of an ecosystem to alter resilience in response to change. We present testable hypotheses to evaluate complementary attributes of adaptive capacity that may help further clarify the components and relevance of the concept. Adaptive sampling, inference and modeling can reduce key uncertainties incrementally over time and increase learning about adaptive capacity. Such improvements are needed because uncertainty about global change and its effect on the capacity of ecosystems to adapt to social and ecological change is high.
{"title":"Adaptive capacity in ecosystems.","authors":"David G Angeler, Hannah Fried-Petersen, Craig R Allen, Ahjond Garmestani, Dirac Twidwell, H E Birgé, W Chuang, V M Donovan, T Eason, C P Roberts, S M Sundstrom, C L Wonkka","doi":"10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.02.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.02.001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Understanding the adaptive capacity of ecosystems to cope with change is crucial to management. However, unclear and often confusing definitions of adaptive capacity make application of this concept difficult. In this paper, we revisit definitions of adaptive capacity and operationalize the concept. We define adaptive capacity as the latent potential of an ecosystem to alter resilience in response to change. We present testable hypotheses to evaluate complementary attributes of adaptive capacity that may help further clarify the components and relevance of the concept. Adaptive sampling, inference and modeling can reduce key uncertainties incrementally over time and increase learning about adaptive capacity. Such improvements are needed because uncertainty about global change and its effect on the capacity of ecosystems to adapt to social and ecological change is high.</p>","PeriodicalId":50868,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Ecological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6944309/pdf/nihms-1547028.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37518142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.1016/s0065-2504(19)30041-8
{"title":"Copyright","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/s0065-2504(19)30041-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-2504(19)30041-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50868,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Ecological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/s0065-2504(19)30041-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"55864985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.1016/s0065-2504(19)30043-1
{"title":"Contributors","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/s0065-2504(19)30043-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-2504(19)30043-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50868,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Ecological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/s0065-2504(19)30043-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"55864996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.1016/s0065-2504(19)30044-3
N. Eisenhauer, D. Bohan, A. Dumbrell
{"title":"Preface: Mechanistic links between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning","authors":"N. Eisenhauer, D. Bohan, A. Dumbrell","doi":"10.1016/s0065-2504(19)30044-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-2504(19)30044-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50868,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Ecological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/s0065-2504(19)30044-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"55865009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01Epub Date: 2019-07-23DOI: 10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.001
Nico Eisenhauer, Holger Schielzeth, Andrew D Barnes, Kathryn Barry, Aletta Bonn, Ulrich Brose, Helge Bruelheide, Nina Buchmann, François Buscot, Anne Ebeling, Olga Ferlian, Grégoire T Freschet, Darren P Giling, Stephan Hättenschwiler, Helmut Hillebrand, Jes Hines, Forest Isbell, Eva Koller-France, Birgitta König-Ries, Hans de Kroon, Sebastian T Meyer, Alexandru Milcu, Jörg Müller, Charles A Nock, Jana S Petermann, Christiane Roscher, Christoph Scherber, Michael Scherer-Lorenzen, Bernhard Schmid, Stefan A Schnitzer, Andreas Schuldt, Teja Tscharntke, Manfred Türke, Nicole M van Dam, Fons van der Plas, Anja Vogel, Cameron Wagg, David A Wardle, Alexandra Weigelt, Wolfgang W Weisser, Christian Wirth, Malte Jochum
Concern about the functional consequences of unprecedented loss in biodiversity has prompted biodiversity-ecosystem functioning (BEF) research to become one of the most active fields of ecological research in the past 25 years. Hundreds of experiments have manipulated biodiversity as an independent variable and found compelling support that the functioning of ecosystems increases with the diversity of their ecological communities. This research has also identified some of the mechanisms underlying BEF relationships, some context-dependencies of the strength of relationships, as well as implications for various ecosystem services that mankind depends upon. In this paper, we argue that a multitrophic perspective of biotic interactions in random and non-random biodiversity change scenarios is key to advance future BEF research and to address some of its most important remaining challenges. We discuss that the study and the quantification of multitrophic interactions in space and time facilitates scaling up from small-scale biodiversity manipulations and ecosystem function assessments to management-relevant spatial scales across ecosystem boundaries. We specifically consider multitrophic conceptual frameworks to understand and predict the context-dependency of BEF relationships. Moreover, we highlight the importance of the eco-evolutionary underpinnings of multitrophic BEF relationships. We outline that FAIR data (meeting the standards of findability, accessibility, interoperability, and reusability) and reproducible processing will be key to advance this field of research by making it more integrative. Finally, we show how these BEF insights may be implemented for ecosystem management, society, and policy. Given that human well-being critically depends on the multiple services provided by diverse, multitrophic communities, integrating the approaches of evolutionary ecology, community ecology, and ecosystem ecology in future BEF research will be key to refine conservation targets and develop sustainable management strategies.
{"title":"A multitrophic perspective on biodiversity-ecosystem functioning research.","authors":"Nico Eisenhauer, Holger Schielzeth, Andrew D Barnes, Kathryn Barry, Aletta Bonn, Ulrich Brose, Helge Bruelheide, Nina Buchmann, François Buscot, Anne Ebeling, Olga Ferlian, Grégoire T Freschet, Darren P Giling, Stephan Hättenschwiler, Helmut Hillebrand, Jes Hines, Forest Isbell, Eva Koller-France, Birgitta König-Ries, Hans de Kroon, Sebastian T Meyer, Alexandru Milcu, Jörg Müller, Charles A Nock, Jana S Petermann, Christiane Roscher, Christoph Scherber, Michael Scherer-Lorenzen, Bernhard Schmid, Stefan A Schnitzer, Andreas Schuldt, Teja Tscharntke, Manfred Türke, Nicole M van Dam, Fons van der Plas, Anja Vogel, Cameron Wagg, David A Wardle, Alexandra Weigelt, Wolfgang W Weisser, Christian Wirth, Malte Jochum","doi":"10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Concern about the functional consequences of unprecedented loss in biodiversity has prompted biodiversity-ecosystem functioning (BEF) research to become one of the most active fields of ecological research in the past 25 years. Hundreds of experiments have manipulated biodiversity as an independent variable and found compelling support that the functioning of ecosystems increases with the diversity of their ecological communities. This research has also identified some of the mechanisms underlying BEF relationships, some context-dependencies of the strength of relationships, as well as implications for various ecosystem services that mankind depends upon. In this paper, we argue that a multitrophic perspective of biotic interactions in random and non-random biodiversity change scenarios is key to advance future BEF research and to address some of its most important remaining challenges. We discuss that the study and the quantification of multitrophic interactions in space and time facilitates scaling up from small-scale biodiversity manipulations and ecosystem function assessments to management-relevant spatial scales across ecosystem boundaries. We specifically consider multitrophic conceptual frameworks to understand and predict the context-dependency of BEF relationships. Moreover, we highlight the importance of the eco-evolutionary underpinnings of multitrophic BEF relationships. We outline that FAIR data (meeting the standards of findability, accessibility, interoperability, and reusability) and reproducible processing will be key to advance this field of research by making it more integrative. Finally, we show how these BEF insights may be implemented for ecosystem management, society, and policy. Given that human well-being critically depends on the multiple services provided by diverse, multitrophic communities, integrating the approaches of evolutionary ecology, community ecology, and ecosystem ecology in future BEF research will be key to refine conservation targets and develop sustainable management strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":50868,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Ecological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37518147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-31DOI: 10.1016/S0065-2504(16)30009-5
D. Bohan, M. Pocock, G. Woodward
{"title":"Preface: Ecosystem Services: From Biodiversity to Society, Part 2","authors":"D. Bohan, M. Pocock, G. Woodward","doi":"10.1016/S0065-2504(16)30009-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2504(16)30009-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50868,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Ecological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0065-2504(16)30009-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"55864970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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