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Nearly fibered links with genus one 与属1的近纤维连接
IF 0.9 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-09-12 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-023-01364-0
A. Cavallo, I. Matkovič

We classify all the (n)-component links in the (3)-sphere that bounda Thurston norm minimizing Seifert surface (Sigma) with Euler characteristic (chi(Sigma)=n-2) and that are nearly fibered, which means that the rank of their link Floerhomology group (widehat{HFL}) in the maximal (collapsed) Alexander grading (s_{text{top}}) is equalto two. In other words, such a link (L) satisfies (s_{text{top}}=frac{n-chi(Sigma)}{2}=1), and in addition ({rm rk}widehat{HFL}_{*}(L)[1]=2) and ({rm rk}widehat{HFL}_{*}(L)[s]=0) for every (s>1).

The proof of the main theorem is inspired by the one of a similar recent result for knots by Baldwin and Sivek, and involves techniques from sutured Floerhomology. Furthermore, we also compute the group (widehat{HFL}) for each of these links.

我们对(3)球中所有与Thurston范数最小化Seifert曲面(Sigma)有欧拉特征(chi(Sigma)=n-2)且接近纤维的(n) -分量链接进行了分类,这意味着它们的链接Floerhomology群(widehat{HFL})在最大(折叠)Alexander分级(s_{text{top}})中的秩等于2。换句话说,这样的连接(L)满足(s_{text{top}}=frac{n-chi(Sigma)}{2}=1),另外,对于每一个(s>1)都满足({rm rk}widehat{HFL}_{*}(L)[1]=2)和({rm rk}widehat{HFL}_{*}(L)[s]=0)。主要定理的证明受到Baldwin和Sivek最近关于结的一个类似结果的启发,并涉及到缝合线Floerhomology的技术。此外,我们还为每个链接计算组(widehat{HFL})。
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引用次数: 0
Quasi-periodicity of (mathbb {Z}_{p^an_0}) 的拟周期性 (mathbb {Z}_{p^an_0})
IF 0.9 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-023-01361-3
W. Zhou

Let pa be a prime power and n0 a square-free number. We prove that any complementing pair in a cyclic group of order pan0 is quasi-periodic, with one component decomposable by the the subgroup of order p. The proof is by induction and reduction since the presence of the square-free factor n0 allows us to perform a Tijdeman decomposition. We also give an explicit example to show that (mathbb{Z}_{72}) is the smallest cyclic group that fails to have the strong Tijdeman property.

设pa为质数幂,n0为无平方数。我们证明了pan0阶循环群中的任何互补对是拟周期的,其中一个分量可被p阶的子群分解。由于无平方因子n0的存在允许我们进行Tijdeman分解,因此我们可以通过归纳法和约简法来证明。并给出了一个明确的例子来证明(mathbb{Z}_{72})是不具有强Tijdeman性质的最小环群。
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引用次数: 0
On the integrability of multi-dimensional rare maximal functions 关于多维稀有极大函数的可积性
IF 0.9 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-023-01367-x
I. Japaridze, G. Oniani

We characterize the translation invariant monotone collections of multi-dimensional intervals for which the analogue of Stein's criterion for the integrability of the Hardy--Littlewood maximal function is true. Namely, we characterize the collections (B) of the mentioned type for which the conditions (int_{[0,1]^d}M_B(f)<infty) and (int_{[0,1]^d}vert fvert log^+vert fvert <infty) are equivalent for functions (f)supported on the unit cube ([0,1]^d). Here (M_B) denotes the maximal operator associated to a collection (B).

我们刻画了多维区间的平移不变单调集合,对于这些集合,Hardy—Littlewood极大函数的可积性的Stein准则的类比是正确的。也就是说,我们描述了上述类型的集合(B),其条件(int_{[0,1]^d}M_B(f)<infty)和(int_{[0,1]^d}vert fvert log^+vert fvert <infty)对于单元多维数据集([0,1]^d)上支持的函数(f)是等价的。这里(M_B)表示与集合关联的最大操作符(B)。
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引用次数: 0
Interpolation on weak martingale Hardy-type spaces associated with quasi-Banach function lattice 拟banach函数格相关的弱鞅hardy型空间的插值
IF 0.9 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-023-01360-4
N. Silas, H. Tian

We study the real interpolation spaces between weak martingale Hardy-type spaces (WH_{X}^{s}(Omega)) and martingale Hardy space (H_{infty}^{s}(Omega)) associated with quasi-Banach function lattice by using atomic characterizations of weak martingale Hardy-type spaces. As applications, we obtain the corresponding results on the weighted Lorentz space and the generalized grand Lebesgue space. We point out that even in these special cases, the results obtained in this article are also new.

利用弱鞅Hardy型空间的原子刻画,研究了弱鞅Hardy型空间(WH_{X}^{s}(Omega))与拟巴拿赫函数格相关的鞅Hardy空间(H_{infty}^{s}(Omega))之间的实插值空间。作为应用,我们在加权Lorentz空间和广义大Lebesgue空间上得到了相应的结果。我们指出,即使在这些特殊情况下,本文所得到的结果也是新的。
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引用次数: 0
Dedekind sums and class numbers of imaginary abelian number fields 虚阿贝尔数域的Dedekind和与类数
IF 0.9 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-023-01369-9
S. R. Louboutin

As a consequence of their work, Bruce C. Berndt, Ronald J. Evans, Larry Joel Goldstein and Michael Razar obtained a formula for the square of the class number of an imaginary quadratic number field in terms of Dedekind sums. We give a short proof of it and also express the relative class numbers of imaginary abelian number fields in terms of Dedekind sums.

作为他们工作的结果,Bruce C. Berndt, Ronald J. Evans, Larry Joel Goldstein和Michael Razar得到了一个用Dedekind和表示虚二次数域类数平方的公式。给出了一个简短的证明,并用Dedekind和表示了虚阿贝尔数域的相对类数。
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引用次数: 0
On the asymptotics of coefficients of Rankin–Selberg L-functions 关于Rankin-Selberg l -函数系数的渐近性
IF 0.9 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-023-01357-z
H. Lao, H. Zhu

Let f and g be two different holomorphic cusp froms or Maass cusp forms for the full modular group (SL(2,mathbb{Z})). We are interested in coefficients of Rankin–Selberg L-functions, and establish some bounds for

$$begin{aligned}sum_{nleq x} lambda_{{rm sym}^iftimes {rm sym}^jg}(n),quadsum_{nleq x}lambda_f(n^i)lambda_g(n^j),sum_{nleq x} |lambda_{{rm sym}^iftimes {rm sym}^jg}(n)|, quad sum_{nleq x}|lambda_f(n^i)lambda_g(n^j)|, end{aligned}$$

and

$$sum _{nleq x} max bigl{|lambda_{{rm sym}^iftimes {rm sym}^jg}(n)|^{2varphi}, |lambda_{{rm sym}^iftimes {rm sym}^jg}(n+h)|^{2varphi} bigr}, $$

where (varphi>0) and h is a fixed positive integer.

设f和g是满模群(SL(2,mathbb{Z}))的两个不同的全纯顶点形式或质量顶点形式。我们对Rankin-Selberg l -函数的系数感兴趣,并建立$$begin{aligned}sum_{nleq x} lambda_{{rm sym}^iftimes {rm sym}^jg}(n),quadsum_{nleq x}lambda_f(n^i)lambda_g(n^j),sum_{nleq x} |lambda_{{rm sym}^iftimes {rm sym}^jg}(n)|, quad sum_{nleq x}|lambda_f(n^i)lambda_g(n^j)|, end{aligned}$$和$$sum _{nleq x} max bigl{|lambda_{{rm sym}^iftimes {rm sym}^jg}(n)|^{2varphi}, |lambda_{{rm sym}^iftimes {rm sym}^jg}(n+h)|^{2varphi} bigr}, $$的一些边界,其中(varphi>0)和h是一个固定的正整数。
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引用次数: 0
Variable anisotropic fractional integral operators 可变各向异性分数积分算子
IF 0.9 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-023-01368-w
B. D. Li, J. W. Sun, Z. Z. Yang

In 2011, Dekel et al. introduced a highly geometric Hardy spaces (H^p(Theta)), for the full range (0<ple 1), which are constructed over a continuous multilevelellipsoid cover (Theta) of (mathbb{R}^n) with high anisotropy in the sense that the ellipsoidscan change shape rapidly from point to point and from level to level. We introducea new class of fractional integral operators (T_{alpha}) adapted to ellipsoid cover (Theta) andobtained their boundedness from (H^p(Theta)) to (H^q(Theta)) and from (H^p(Theta)) to (L^q(mathbb{R}^n)),where (frac{1}{q}=frac{1}{p}+alpha) and (0<alpha<1).

2011年,Dekel等人引入了一个高度几何化的Hardy空间(H^p(Theta)),用于全范围(0<ple 1),该空间构建在(mathbb{R}^n)的连续多层椭球体覆盖(Theta)上,具有高各向异性,即椭球体可以在点与点之间、层与层之间迅速改变形状。引入了一类新的适用于椭球覆盖(Theta)的分数阶积分算子(T_{alpha}),得到了它们在(H^p(Theta)) ~ (H^q(Theta))和(H^p(Theta)) ~ (L^q(mathbb{R}^n))的有界性,其中(frac{1}{q}=frac{1}{p}+alpha)和(0<alpha<1)。
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引用次数: 0
A note on the partial sum of Apostol's Möbius function 关于Apostol Möbius函数的部分和的注释
IF 0.9 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-023-01363-1
D. Banerjee, Y. Fujisawa, T. M. Minamide, Y. Tanigawa

T. M. Apostol introduced a certain Möbius function (mu_{k}(cdot)) of order k, where (kgeq 2) is a fixed integer. Let k=1,then (mu_{1}(cdot)) coincides with the Möbius function (mu(cdot)), in the usual sense.For any fixed (kgeq 2), he proved the asymptotic formula (sum_{nleq x}mu_{k}(n)=A_{k}x+O_{k}(x^{1/k}log x))as (xtoinfty), where (A_{k}) is a positive constant. Later, under the Riemann Hypothesis, D. Suryanarayana showed the O-term is(O_{k}bigl(x^{frac{4k}{4k^{2}+1}}expbigl(Dfrac{log x}{loglog x}bigr)!bigr))with some positive constant D. In this paper, without using any unproved hypothesis we shall prove thatthe O-term obtained by Apostol can be improved to (O_{k}bigl(x^{1/k}expbigl(-D_{k}frac{(log x)^{3/5}}{(log log x)^{1/5}}bigr)!bigr))with some positive constant (D_{k}).

T. M. Apostol引入了一个k阶的Möbius函数(mu_{k}(cdot)),其中(kgeq 2)是一个固定的整数。设k=1,则(mu_{1}(cdot))与通常意义上的Möbius函数(mu(cdot))重合。对于任意固定的(kgeq 2),他证明了渐近公式(sum_{nleq x}mu_{k}(n)=A_{k}x+O_{k}(x^{1/k}log x))为(xtoinfty),其中(A_{k})是一个正常数。后来,在Riemann假设下,D. Suryanarayana证明了o项为(O_{k}bigl(x^{frac{4k}{4k^{2}+1}}expbigl(Dfrac{log x}{loglog x}bigr)!bigr)),并带有某个正常数d。本文在不使用任何未被证明的假设的情况下,证明Apostol得到的o项可以改进为(O_{k}bigl(x^{1/k}expbigl(-D_{k}frac{(log x)^{3/5}}{(log log x)^{1/5}}bigr)!bigr)),并带有某个正常数(D_{k})。
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引用次数: 0
On the zero-divisor hypergraph of a reduced ring 约简环的零因子超图
IF 0.9 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-023-01362-2
T. Asir, A. Kumar, A. Mehdi

The concept of zero-divisor graphs of rings is widely used for establishing relationships between the properties of graphs and the properties of the underlying ring. The zero-divisor graph of a ring is generalized to the k-zero-divisor hypergraph of a ring R for (kin mathbb{N}), which is denoted by (mathcal{H}_{k}(R)).This paper is an endeavor to discuss some properties of zero-divisor hypergraphs.We determine the diameter and girth of (mathcal{H}_{k}(R)) whenever R is reduced.Also, we characterize all commutative rings R for which (mathcal{H}_{k}(R)) is in some known class of graphs.Further, we obtain certain necessary conditions for (mathcal{H}_{k}(R)) to be a Hamilton Berge cycle and a flag-traversing tour.Moreover, we answer a case of the question raised by Eslahchi et al. [15].

环的零因子图的概念被广泛地用于建立图的性质与下环的性质之间的关系。将环的零因子图推广到环R的k-零因子超图(kin mathbb{N}),用(mathcal{H}_{k}(R))表示。本文讨论了零因子超图的一些性质。当R减小时,我们确定(mathcal{H}_{k}(R))的直径和周长。此外,我们还刻画了(mathcal{H}_{k}(R))在某些已知图类中的所有交换环R。进一步,我们得到了(mathcal{H}_{k}(R))是Hamilton Berge循环和穿越国旗的若干必要条件。此外,我们还回答了Eslahchi等人提出的问题的一个案例。
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引用次数: 0
On a Piatetski-Shapiro analog problem over almost-primes 关于一个近似素数的Piatetski-Shapiro模拟问题
IF 0.9 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-023-01371-1
W.-G. Zhai, Y.-T. Zhao

Let N be a sufficiently large number, (mathfrak{A}) and (mathfrak{B}) be subsets of ({N+1, ldots , 2N}). We prove that if (1<c<frac{6}{5}), (|mathfrak{A}|, |mathfrak{B}|gg N^{2-2delta}) and (delta>0) is sufficiently small, then the equation

$$ab=lfloor n^crfloor,quad ainmathfrak{A}, binmathfrak{B}$$

is solvable, which improves the result of Rivat and Sárközy [14]. We also investigate the solvability of the equation

$$ab=lfloor P_k^crfloor,quad ainmathfrak{A}, binmathfrak{B}, 1<c<c_0,$$

where Pk denotes an almost-prime with at most k prime factors and c0 is a fixed real number depends on k.

设N是一个足够大的数,(mathfrak{A})和(mathfrak{B})是({N+1, ldots , 2N})的子集。我们证明了如果(1<c<frac{6}{5}), (|mathfrak{A}|, |mathfrak{B}|gg N^{2-2delta})和(delta>0)足够小,则方程$$ab=lfloor n^crfloor,quad ainmathfrak{A}, binmathfrak{B}$$是可解的,这改进了Rivat和Sárközy[14]的结果。我们还研究了方程$$ab=lfloor P_k^crfloor,quad ainmathfrak{A}, binmathfrak{B}, 1<c<c_0,$$的可解性,其中Pk表示具有最多k个素数因子的近素数,并且c0是依赖于k的固定实数。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Acta Mathematica Hungarica
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