Pub Date : 2024-09-23DOI: 10.1007/s10474-024-01453-8
A. C. Lai, P. Loreti
We investigate optimal expansions of Kakeya sequences for the representation of real numbers. Expansions of Kakeya sequences generalize the expansions in non-integer bases and they display analogous redundancy phenomena. In this paper, we characterize optimal expansions of Kakeya sequences, and we provide conditions for the existence of unique expansions with respect to Kakeya sequences.
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Pub Date : 2024-09-23DOI: 10.1007/s10474-024-01467-2
A. Sarkar, M. Shahvez Alam
We establish the asymptotics of the second moment of the coefficient of (j)-th symmetric poower lift of classical Hecke eigenforms over certain polynomials, given by a sum of triangular numbers with certain positive coefficients. More precisely, for each (j in mathbb{N}), we obtain asymptotics for the sums given by
$$sum_{substack{alpha(underline{x}))+1le X underline{x} in {mathbb Z}^{4}}} lambda_{ sym^{j}f}^{2}(alpha(underline{x})+1) ,quad sum_{substack{beta(underline{x}))+1le X underline{x} in {mathbb Z}^{4}}}lambda_{ sym^{j}f}^{2}(beta(underline{x})+1)$$
, where (lambda_{ sym^{j}f}^{2}(n)) denotes the coefficient of (j)-th symmetric power lift of classical Hecke eigenforms (f), the polynomials (alpha) and (beta) are given by