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Optimal expansions of Kakeya sequences Kakeya 序列的最优展开
IF 0.6 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-024-01453-8
A. C. Lai, P. Loreti

We investigate optimal expansions of Kakeya sequences for the representation of real numbers. Expansions of Kakeya sequences generalize the expansions in non-integer bases and they display analogous redundancy phenomena. In this paper, we characterize optimal expansions of Kakeya sequences, and we provide conditions for the existence of unique expansions with respect to Kakeya sequences.

我们研究了用于表示实数的 Kakeya 序列的最优展开。Kakeya 序列的展开概括了非整数基中的展开,并显示出类似的冗余现象。在本文中,我们描述了 Kakeya 序列的最优展开,并为 Kakeya 序列唯一展开的存在提供了条件。
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引用次数: 0
Average behaviour of Fourier coefficients of (j)-symmetric power (L)-functions over some polynomials 一些多项式上的α-对称幂函数的傅里叶系数的平均行为
IF 0.6 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-024-01467-2
A. Sarkar, M. Shahvez Alam

We establish the asymptotics of the second moment of the coefficient of (j)-th symmetric poower lift of classical Hecke eigenforms over certain polynomials, given by a sum of triangular numbers with certain positive coefficients. More precisely, for each (j in mathbb{N}), we obtain asymptotics for the sums given by

$$sum_{substack{alpha(underline{x}))+1le X underline{x} in {mathbb Z}^{4}}}lambda_{ sym^{j}f}^{2}(alpha(underline{x})+1) ,quad sum_{substack{beta(underline{x}))+1le X underline{x} in {mathbb Z}^{4}}}lambda_{ sym^{j}f}^{2}(beta(underline{x})+1)$$

,where (lambda_{ sym^{j}f}^{2}(n)) denotes the coefficient of (j)-th symmetric power lift of classical Hecke eigenforms (f), the polynomials (alpha) and (beta) are given by

$$alpha(underline{x}) = frac{1}{2} big( x_{1}^{2}+ x_{1} + x_{2}^{2} + x_{2} + 2 ( x_{3}^{2} + x_{3}) + 4 (x_{4}^{2} + x_{4}) big) in mathbb {Q}[x_{1},x_{2},x_{3},x_{4}],$$

and

$$beta(underline{x}) = x_{1}^{2} + frac{x_{2}(x_{2} + 1)}{2} + frac{x_{3}(x_{3}+1)}{2} + 6cdot frac{x_{4}( x_{4}+1)}{2} in {mathbb Q}[x_{1},x_{2},x_{3},x_{4}]$$
我们建立了经典赫克特征形式在某些多项式上的第(j)-th对称poower提升的系数的第二矩的渐近线,该系数由具有某些正系数的三角形数的和给出。更准确地说,对于每一个(j 在{mathbb{N}中),我们都会得到由 $$sum_{substackalpha(underline{x}))+1le X underline{x} 给出的和的渐近性。在{mathbb Z}^{4}}}lambda_{ sym^{j}f}^{2}(alpha(underline{x})+1) ,quad sum_{substack{beta(underline{x}))+1le X underline{x}其中 (lambda_{ sym^{j}f}^{2}(n)) 表示经典 Hecke 特征形式 (f) 的第 (j) -th 次对称幂举的系数、多项式 (α) 和 (β) 由 $$α(underline{x}) = frac{1}{2} 给出big( x_{1}^{2}+ x_{1}+ x_{2}^{2}+ x_{2}+ 2 ( x_{3}^{2} + x_{3}) + 4 (x_{4}^{2} + x_{4}) big) in mathbb {Q}[x_{1},x_{2},x_{3},x_{4}],$$and $$beta(underline{x}) = x_{1}^{2}+ frac{x_{2}(x_{2} + 1)}{2}+ frac{x_{3}(x_{3}+1)}{2} + 6cdot frac{x_{4}( x_{4}+1)}{2}in {mathbb Q}[x_{1},x_{2},x_{3},x_{4}]$$
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引用次数: 0
Campanato–Morrey spaces and variable Riesz potentials 坎帕纳托-莫雷空间和可变里兹势
IF 0.6 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-024-01465-4
T. Ohno, T. Shimomura

The aim in this note is to show that the variable Riesz potential operator (I_{alpha(cdot)}) embeds variable exponent grand Morrey spaces (L^{p(cdot)-0,nu(cdot),theta}(G)) into Campanato–Morrey spaces.

本论文的目的是证明可变里兹势算子(I_{alpha(cdot)})将可变指数大莫里空间(L^{p(cdot)-0,nu(cdot),theta}(G))嵌入坎帕纳托-莫里空间。
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引用次数: 0
On certain classes of first Baire functionals 关于第一贝叶尔函数的某些类别
IF 0.6 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-024-01464-5
J. Mirmina, D. Puglisi

We investigate first Baire functionals on the dual ball of a separable Banach space (X) which are pointwise limit of a sequence of (X) whose closed span does not contain any copy of (ell_1) (or has separable dual). We propose an example of a (C(K)) space where not all such first Baire functionals exhibit this behavior. As an application, we study a quantitative version, in terms of descriptive set theory, of family a separable Banach spaces with this peculiarity.

我们研究了可分离巴纳赫空间 (X) 对偶球上的第一贝雷函数,这些函数是 (X) 序列的点极限,其闭展不包含 (ell_1) 的任何副本(或具有可分离对偶)。我们提出了一个 (C(K)) 空间的例子,在这个空间中,并非所有这样的第一拜尔函数都表现出这种行为。作为应用,我们从描述集合论的角度研究了具有这种特性的可分离巴拿赫空间族的定量版本。
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引用次数: 0
Groups with some arithmetic conditions on real sub-class sizes 关于实子类大小的一些算术条件的群
IF 0.6 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-024-01466-3
G. Qian, Y. Yang

We generalize two results about conjugacy class sizes of real elements to sub-class sizes of real elements.

我们将关于实元素共轭类大小的两个结果推广到实元素的子类大小。
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引用次数: 0
Covering the permutohedron by affine hyperplanes 用仿射超平面覆盖正多面体
IF 0.9 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-09-13 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-024-01462-7
G. Hegedüs, GY. Károlyi

An almost cover of a finite set in the affine space is a collectionof hyperplanes that together cover all points of the set except one. Using thepolynomial method, we determine the minimum size of an almost cover of thevertex set of the permutohedron and address a few related questions.

仿射空间中有限集合的近似盖是一组超平面的集合,这些超平面共同覆盖了集合中除一点之外的所有点。通过使用多项式方法,我们确定了正五面体顶点集几乎覆盖的最小尺寸,并解决了一些相关问题。
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引用次数: 0
Oscillation criterion for generalized Euler difference equations 广义欧拉差分方程的振荡准则
IF 0.6 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-024-01460-9
P. Hasil, L. Linhartová, M. Veselý

Using a modification of the adapted Riccati transformation, weprove an oscillation criterion for generalizations of linear and half-linear Euler differenceequations. Our main result complements a large number of previouslyknown oscillation criteria about several similar generalizations of Euler differenceequations. The major part of this paper is formed by the proof of the main theorem.To illustrate the fact that the presented criterion is new even for linearequations with periodic coefficients, we finish this paper with the correspondingcorollary together with concrete examples of simple equations whose oscillatoryproperties do not follow from previously known criteria.

利用对改编里卡提变换的修改,我们证明了线性和半线性欧拉差分方程广义振荡准则。我们的主要结果补充了以前已知的关于欧拉差分方程的几个类似广义的振荡准则。本文的主要部分是对主定理的证明。为了说明所提出的判据即使对于具有周期性系数的线性方程也是新的,我们在本文的最后提出了相应的推论,并列举了一些简单方程的具体例子,这些方程的振荡特性与以前已知的判据并不一致。
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引用次数: 0
On the structure of the Iwasawa module for (mathbb{Z}_{2})-extensions of certain real biquadratic fields 论某些实双二次域的 $$mathbb{Z}_{2}$ 扩展的岩泽模块结构
IF 0.6 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-024-01459-2
A. El Mahi

For an infinite family of real biquadratic fields k we give the structure of the Iwasawa module (X=X(k_{infty})) of the (mathbb{Z}_{2})-extension of k. For these fields, we obtain that (lambda=mu=0 mbox{ and }nu=2). where (lambda), (mu) and (nu) are the Iwasawa invariants of the cyclotomic (mathbb{Z}_{2})-extension of k

对于实双二次型场 k 的无穷族,我们给出了 k 的 (mathbb{Z}_{2}) 扩展的岩泽模块 (X=X(k_{infty})) 的结构。对于这些场,我们可以得到(lambda=mu=0 mbox{ and }nu=2). 其中(lambda)(mu)和(nu)是k的环状(mathbb{Z}_{2})-扩展的岩泽不变式。
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引用次数: 0
The regular topology on C(X, Y) revisited 再论 C(X,Y)上的正则拓扑学
IF 0.6 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-024-01463-6
A. Jindal

This paper aims to study some important topological properties of the regular topology on C(X, Y), the set of all continuous functions from a Tychonoff space X to a metric space (Y, d). In particular, we study in detail the connectedness of the regular topology on C(X, Y). In the end, some important countability properties are studied.

本文旨在研究 C(X,Y)上正则拓扑的一些重要拓扑性质,C(X,Y)是从泰克诺夫空间 X 到度量空间 (Y, d) 的所有连续函数的集合。我们特别详细地研究了 C(X, Y) 上正则拓扑的连通性。最后,我们还研究了一些重要的可数性质。
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引用次数: 0
On spaces with a (pi)-base whose elements have an H-closed closure 关于元素具有 H 封闭闭合的$$/pi$$-基空间
IF 0.6 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-08-22 DOI: 10.1007/s10474-024-01450-x
D. Giacopello

We deal with the class of Hausdorff spaces having a (pi)-base whose elements have an H-closed closure. Carlson proved that (|X|leq 2^{wL(X)psi_c(X)t(X)}) for every quasiregular space (X) with a (pi)-base whose elements have an H-closed closure. We provide an example of a space (X) having a (pi)-base whose elements have an H-closed closure which is not quasiregular (neither Urysohn) such that (|X|> 2^{wL(X)chi(X)}) (then (|X|> 2^{wL(X)psi_c(X)t(X)})). Always in the class of spaces with a (pi)-base whose elements have an H-closed closure, we establish the bound (|X|leq2^{wL(X)k(X)}) for Urysohn spaces and we give an example of an Urysohn space (Z) such that (k(Z)<chi(Z)). Lastly, we present some equivalent conditions to the Martin's Axiom involving spaces with a (pi)-base whose elements have an H-closed closure and, additionally, we prove that if a quasiregular space has a (pi)-base whose elements have an H-closed closure then such a space is Baire.

我们要讨论的是一类具有其元素具有 H 闭合的 (pi)-base 的 Hausdorff 空间。卡尔森(Carlson)证明了对于每一个具有其元素有一个 H 封闭闭合的基的准线性空间 (X) 来说,(|X|leq 2^{wL(X)psi_c(X)t(X)}) 是一个具有 H 封闭闭合的基的准线性空间。我们举例说明了一个有一个其元素有一个 H 封闭闭包的空间 (X),它不是类线性的(既不是 Urysohn),这样 (|X|> 2^{wL(X)chi(X)}) (然后 (|X|>2^{wL(X)psi_c(X)t(X)}/))。总是在元素具有 H 闭合的、具有 (pi)-base 的空间类别中,我们为 Urysohn 空间建立了约束 (|X|leq2^{wL(X)k(X)}),并给出了一个 Urysohn 空间 (Z) 的例子,使得 (k(Z)<chi(Z))。最后,我们提出了马丁公理(Martin's Axiom)的一些等价条件,这些条件涉及到具有其元素具有 H 封闭闭合的 (pi)-base 的空间,此外,我们还证明了如果一个准线性空间具有其元素具有 H 封闭闭合的 (pi)-base ,那么这样的空间就是拜尔空间。
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Acta Mathematica Hungarica
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