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Two graded rings of Hermitian modular forms 厄密模形式的两个分级环
IF 0.4 4区 数学 Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-08-12 DOI: 10.1007/s12188-021-00245-z
Brandon Williams

We give generators and relations for the graded rings of Hermitian modular forms of degree two over the rings of integers in ({mathbb {Q}}(sqrt{-7})) and ({mathbb {Q}}(sqrt{-11})). In both cases we prove that the subrings of symmetric modular forms are generated by Maass lifts. The computation uses a reduction process against Borcherds products which also leads to a dimension formula for the spaces of modular forms.

我们给出了在({mathbb{Q}}(sqrt{-7}))和({{math bb{Q}( sqrt{-11}))中的整数环上二阶Hermitian模形式的分次环的生成元和关系。在这两种情况下,我们都证明了对称模形式的子环是由Maas提升生成的。计算使用了针对Borcherds乘积的归约过程,这也导致了模形式空间的维数公式。
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引用次数: 4
A-hypergeometric series and a p-adic refinement of the Hasse-Witt matrix a -超几何级数和Hasse-Witt矩阵的p进改进
IF 0.4 4区 数学 Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-08-09 DOI: 10.1007/s12188-021-00243-1
Alan Adolphson, Steven Sperber

We identify the p-adic unit roots of the zeta function of a projective hypersurface over a finite field of characteristic p as the eigenvalues of a product of special values of a certain matrix of p-adic series. That matrix is a product (F(varLambda ^p)^{-1}F(varLambda )), where the entries in the matrix (F(varLambda )) are A-hypergeometric series with integral coefficients and (F(varLambda )) is independent of p.

我们将特征为p的有限域上的射影超曲面的ζ函数的p进单位根确定为某p进级数矩阵的特殊值之积的特征值。这个矩阵是一个乘积(F(varLambda ^p)^{-1}F(varLambda )),其中在矩阵(F(varLambda ))中的元素是a -超几何级数具有积分系数(F(varLambda ))与p无关。
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引用次数: 4
On functorial (co)localization of algebras and modules over operads 操作数上代数和模的泛函局部化
IF 0.4 4区 数学 Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-07-22 DOI: 10.1007/s12188-021-00240-4
Javier J. Gutiérrez, Oliver Röndigs, Markus Spitzweck, Paul Arne Østvær

Motivated by calculations of motivic homotopy groups, we give widely attained conditions under which operadic algebras and modules thereof are preserved under (co)localization functors.

受动同伦群计算的启发,我们给出了在(共)局部化函子下保持运算代数及其模的广泛条件。
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引用次数: 2
On the growth and zeros of polynomials attached to arithmetic functions 关于算术函数上多项式的增长与零
IF 0.4 4区 数学 Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-06-14 DOI: 10.1007/s12188-021-00241-3
Bernhard Heim, Markus Neuhauser

In this paper we investigate growth properties and the zero distribution of polynomials attached to arithmetic functions g and h, where g is normalized, of moderate growth, and (0<h(n) le h(n+1)). We put (P_0^{g,h}(x)=1) and

$$begin{aligned} P_n^{g,h}(x) := frac{x}{h(n)} sum _{k=1}^{n} g(k) , P_{n-k}^{g,h}(x). end{aligned}$$

As an application we obtain the best known result on the domain of the non-vanishing of the Fourier coefficients of powers of the Dedekind (eta )-function. Here, g is the sum of divisors and h the identity function. Kostant’s result on the representation of simple complex Lie algebras and Han’s results on the Nekrasov–Okounkov hook length formula are extended. The polynomials are related to reciprocals of Eisenstein series, Klein’s j-invariant, and Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind.

在本文中,我们研究了附加于算术函数g和h的多项式的增长性质和零分布,其中g是归一化的,具有中等增长和(0<;h(n)le h(n+1))。我们把(P_0^{g,h}(x)=1)和$$开始{对齐}P_n^{g,h}(x):=frac{x}{h(n)}sum_{k=1}^{n}g(k),P_{n-k}^{g,h}(x)。end{aligned}$$作为一个应用,我们在Dedekind(eta)-函数的傅立叶幂系数的不消失域上获得了最著名的结果。这里,g是除数的和,h是单位函数。推广了Kostant关于简单复李代数表示的结果和Han关于Nekrasov–Okounkov钩长公式的结果。这些多项式与艾森斯坦级数的倒数、克莱因j不变量和第二类切比雪夫多项式有关。
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引用次数: 2
A geometric splitting theorem for actions of semisimple Lie groups 半单李群作用的几何分裂定理
IF 0.4 4区 数学 Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-06-07 DOI: 10.1007/s12188-021-00242-2
José Rosales-Ortega

Let M be a compact connected smooth pseudo-Riemannian manifold that admits a topologically transitive G-action by isometries, where (G = G_1 ldots G_l) is a connected semisimple Lie group without compact factors whose Lie algebra is ({mathfrak {g}}= {mathfrak {g}}_1 oplus {mathfrak {g}}_2 oplus cdots oplus {mathfrak {g}}_l). If (m_0,n_0,n_0^i) are the dimensions of the maximal lightlike subspaces tangent to M, G, (G_i), respectively, then we study G-actions that satisfy the condition (m_0=n_0^1 + cdots + n_0^{l}). This condition implies that the orbits are non-degenerate for the pseudo Riemannian metric on M and this allows us to consider the normal bundle to the orbits. Using the properties of the normal bundle to the G-orbits we obtain an isometric splitting of M by considering natural metrics on each (G_i).

设M为一个紧连通光滑伪黎曼流形,其具有拓扑可传递g作用,其中(G = G_1 ldots G_l)为一个连通的不紧因子的半单李群,其李代数为({mathfrak {g}}= {mathfrak {g}}_1 oplus {mathfrak {g}}_2 oplus cdots oplus {mathfrak {g}}_l)。如果(m_0,n_0,n_0^i)分别是与M, G, (G_i)相切的最大类光子空间的维数,那么我们研究满足(m_0=n_0^1 + cdots + n_0^{l})条件的G作用。这个条件意味着M上伪黎曼度规的轨道是非简并的这允许我们考虑轨道的正常束。利用g轨道的法向束的性质,我们通过考虑每个(G_i)上的自然度量获得M的等距分裂。
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引用次数: 0
Correction to: Variants of Hörmander’s theorem on q-convex manifolds by a technique of infinitely many weights 修正:用无穷多权的技术修正Hörmander关于q-凸流形的定理
IF 0.4 4区 数学 Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-05-25 DOI: 10.1007/s12188-021-00239-x
Takeo Ohsawa
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引用次数: 0
Algebraic realization for projective special linear actions 射影特殊线性动作的代数实现
IF 0.4 4区 数学 Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-05-17 DOI: 10.1007/s12188-021-00236-0
Karl Heinz Dovermann, Vincent Giambalvo

Suppose (q=p^r), where p is a prime congruent to 3 or 5 modulo 8 and r is odd or (q = 2^r) for any r. Then every closed smooth ({text {PSL}}(2,q)) manifold has a strongly algebraic model.

假设(q=p^r),其中p是与3或5模8全等的素数,r是奇数或对于任何r是(q=2^r。
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引用次数: 2
Variants of Hörmander’s theorem on q-convex manifolds by a technique of infinitely many weights 用无穷多权的技术对q-凸流形上Hörmander定理的变型
IF 0.4 4区 数学 Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-04-26 DOI: 10.1007/s12188-021-00237-z
Takeo Ohsawa

By introducing a new approximation technique in the (L^2) theory of the (bar{partial })-operator, Hörmander’s (L^2) variant of Andreotti-Grauert’s finiteness theorem is extended and refined on q-convex manifolds and weakly 1-complete manifolds. As an application, a question on the (L^2) cohomology suggested by a theory of Ueda (Tohoku Math J (2) 31(1):81–90, 1979), Ueda (J Math Kyoto Univ 22(4):583–607, 1982/83) is solved.

通过在算子的(L^2)理论中引入一种新的逼近技术,在q-凸流形和弱1-完全流形上推广和精化了Andreotti-Grauert有限性定理的Hörmander变式。作为一个应用,解决了上田(Tohoku Math J(2)31(1):81–901979),上田(J Math Kyoto Univ 22(4):583–6071982/83)的一个理论提出的关于(L^2)上同调的问题。
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引用次数: 2
Correction to: Seifert fibrations of lens spaces 校正:塞弗特晶状体间隙的颤动
IF 0.4 4区 数学 Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-04-21 DOI: 10.1007/s12188-021-00235-1
Hansjörg Geiges, Christian Lange
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引用次数: 5
Infinite order linear differential equation satisfied by p-adic Hurwitz-type Euler zeta functions 由p进hurwitz型欧拉zeta函数满足的无限阶线性微分方程
IF 0.4 4区 数学 Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-03-17 DOI: 10.1007/s12188-021-00234-2
Su Hu, Min-Soo Kim

In 1900, at the international congress of mathematicians, Hilbert claimed that the Riemann zeta function (zeta (s)) is not the solution of any algebraic ordinary differential equations on its region of analyticity. In 2015, Van Gorder (J Number Theory 147:778–788, 2015) considered the question of whether (zeta (s)) satisfies a non-algebraic differential equation and showed that it formally satisfies an infinite order linear differential equation. Recently, Prado and Klinger-Logan (J Number Theory 217:422–442, 2020) extended Van Gorder’s result to show that the Hurwitz zeta function (zeta (s,a)) is also formally satisfies a similar differential equation

$$begin{aligned} Tleft[ zeta (s,a) - frac{1}{a^s}right] = frac{1}{(s-1)a^{s-1}}. end{aligned}$$

But unfortunately in the same paper they proved that the operator T applied to Hurwitz zeta function (zeta (s,a)) does not converge at any point in the complex plane ({mathbb {C}}). In this paper, by defining (T_{p}^{a}), a p-adic analogue of Van Gorder’s operator T,  we establish an analogue of Prado and Klinger-Logan’s differential equation satisfied by (zeta _{p,E}(s,a)) which is the p-adic analogue of the Hurwitz-type Euler zeta functions

$$begin{aligned} zeta _E(s,a)=sum _{n=0}^infty frac{(-1)^n}{(n+a)^s}. end{aligned}$$

In contrast with the complex case, due to the non-archimedean property, the operator (T_{p}^{a}) applied to the p-adic Hurwitz-type Euler zeta function (zeta _{p,E}(s,a)) is convergent p-adically in the area of (sin {mathbb {Z}}_{p}) with (sne 1) and (ain K) with (|a|_{p}>1,) where K is any finite extension of ({mathbb {Q}}_{p}) with ramification index over ({mathbb {Q}}_{p}) less than (p-1.)

1900年,在国际数学家大会上,希尔伯特声称黎曼ζ函数(ζ(s))不是任何代数常微分方程在其分析域上的解。2015年,Van Gorder(J数论147:778–7882015)考虑了(zeta(s))是否满足非代数微分方程的问题,并证明它形式上满足无限阶线性微分方程。最近,Prado和Klinger-Logan(J数论217:422–4422020)扩展了Van Gorder的结果,证明Hurwitz zeta函数(zeta(s,a))也形式上满足类似的微分方程$$begin{aligned}Tleft[zeta(s,a)-frac{1}。end{aligned}$$但不幸的是,在同一篇论文中,他们证明了应用于Hurwitz zeta函数(zeta(s,a))的算子T不收敛于复平面({mathbb{C}})中的任何点。本文通过定义Van Gorder算子T的p-adic类似物(T_{p}^{a}),我们建立了Prado和Klinger-Logan微分方程的一个类似物,该方程由(ζ。end{aligned}$$与复杂的情况相比,由于非archimedean属性,应用于p-adic Hurwitz型Eulerζ函数的算子(T_{p}^{a})(ζap,E}(s,a))在(sin{mathbb{Z}}_{p})与(sne 1)和(ain K)与(|a|_{p}>;1,)的区域内是p-adic收敛的,其中K是({math bb{Q})与 p})小于(p-1.)
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Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg
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