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Final Purchasers’ Cooperation with Offerors in Online and Offline Environments 最终购买者在在线和离线环境中与报价人的合作
Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/minib-2024-0002
A. Baruk
The aim of this study is to determine final purchasers’ preferred environment of cooperation with offerors. The study also sought to determine the significance of this environment in relation to (1) advantages perceived in online and offline environments as places for this cooperation and (2) the type of services final purchasers would like to co-create. The results of the world literature review indicate cognitive and research gaps in the aspects mentioned. To reduce these gaps, empirical studies were carried out. The data were subjected to quantitative analysis using statistical analysis and statistical testing. The results indicated that most respondents preferred a parallel use of online and offline environments for cooperation with offerors. The preferred environment of cooperation was a feature differentiating, in a statistically significant way, each of the analysed advantages of online and offline environments as places of cooperation with offerors. The preferred environment of cooperation differentiated only responses relating to cultural services. The approach presented is original. Final purchasers’ preferences concerning the environment of cooperation with offerors have been studied for the first time in the proposed context.
本研究的目的是确定最终购买者与发价人合作的首选环境。研究还试图确定这种环境的重要性,它与以下方面有关:(1) 将在线和离线环境视为合作场所的优势;(2) 最终购买者希望共同创造的服务类型。 世界文献综述的结果表明,在上述方面存在认知和研究差距。为了缩小这些差距,我们开展了实证研究。通过统计分析和统计检验对数据进行了定量分析。 结果表明,大多数受访者倾向于同时使用在线和离线环境与要约人合作。从统计意义上讲,首选合作环境是区分在线和离线环境作为与发盘人合作场所的优势的一个特征。首选合作环境只对与文化服务有关的回答有区别。 这种方法具有独创性。在拟议的背景下,首次研究了最终购买者对与报价人合作环境的偏好。
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引用次数: 0
Does the Name Matter? Ways of Conducting Communication of Public Relations Agencies with the Public on the Basis of Quantitative-Corpus Research on Language 名称重要吗?基于语言定量-语料库研究的公共关系机构与公众沟通的方式
Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/minib-2024-0001
Dariusz Tworzydło, Karina Stasiuk-Krajewska, Przemysław Szuba
The current article presents the results of a study conducted using the quantitative-corpus analysis of discourse (CADS) based on the theory of social constructivism and the linguistic picture of the world (henceforward LPW). The research examined two text corpora, constructed from available self-presentation texts posted on 415 public relations (PR) agency websites in Poland (this is the largest such study in the country). K1 corpus, where the agency’s name is aimed directly at the communication/PR area, and K2 corpus, where there is no such link in the company name. In the course of the analysis, the authors focus on reconstructing the agency’s self-description and self-presentation (frequency and cross-section through the lexical structure of the corpora) in the context of the communication and demographic profile of the studied PR agencies. The lexical analysis of the corpora also made it possible to identify elements that—in the eyes of market practitioners—are considered essential to professional PR, and thus form the basis of the PR industry’s professional identity.
本文介绍了基于社会建构主义理论和世界语言图景(以下简称 LPW)的定量语篇分析(CADS)的研究成果。该研究检查了两个文本语料库,它们是从波兰 415 个公共关系(PR)机构网站上发布的现有自我介绍文本中构建的(这是波兰最大的此类研究)。K1 语料库,其中机构名称直接针对传播/公关领域;K2 语料库,其中公司名称中没有此类链接。在分析过程中,作者侧重于根据所研究的公关公司的传播和人口概况,重建公司的自我描述和自我展示(通过语料库词汇结构的频率和横截面)。通过对语料的词汇分析,还可以确定市场从业者眼中专业公关的基本要素,从而形成公关行业专业身份的基础。
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引用次数: 0
Creating an Innovative Ecosystem for the Development of Unmanned Aviation in Ukraine: Synergy Between Science and Industry 为乌克兰无人驾驶航空的发展创建创新生态系统:科学与工业之间的协同作用
Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/minib-2024-0005
D. Bugayko, Mariia Hryhorak, L. Smoliar, Oleksandr Zaporozhets
In this paper we advocate for the establishment of an aviation “innovative ecosystem” in Ukraine, particularly regarding the technology of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). This ambitious strategy necessitates the introduction of new business models, taking advantage of new opportunities for achieving sustainable development goals in the increasingly resource-limited world. Moreover, this initiative faces a notable challenge: navigating the “double transition” of adopting both green and digital transformations across multiple domains. We believe the solution to creating an innovative ecosystem lies in harnessing the intellectual and infrastructural capabilities of top-tier research institutions – which in Ukraine include the National Aviation University (NAU) and the National Technical University “KPI.” By combining the efforts of Ukrainian higher education institutions and actively enhancing international cooperation, in particular with the Łukasiewicz Research Network – Institute of Aviation in Warsaw – we argue – Ukraine can expedite the development of “factories” of ideas and innovations by supporting the training, incubation and growth of startups, encourage the formation of micro and small high-tech enterprises and bringing their products to global and regional markets, improving the mechanisms of interaction of the startup teams with venture capital funds and investment companies.
在本文中,我们主张在乌克兰建立一个航空 "创新生态系统",特别是在无人驾驶飞行器(UAVs)技术方面。这一雄心勃勃的战略需要引入新的商业模式,利用新的机遇在资源日益有限的世界实现可持续发展目标。此外,这一举措还面临着一个显著的挑战:如何在多个领域实现绿色转型和数字转型的 "双重转型"。我们认为,创建创新生态系统的解决方案在于利用顶级研究机构的知识和基础设施能力,在乌克兰,这些机构包括国立航空大学(NAU)和国立技术大学 "KPI"。我们认为,将乌克兰高等教育机构的努力结合起来,并积极加强国际合作,特别是与华沙航空研究所卢卡谢维奇研究网络的合作,乌克兰可以通过支持初创企业的培训、孵化和成长,加快创意和创新 "工厂 "的发展,鼓励成立微型和小型高科技企业,并将其产品推向全球和地区市场,改善初创企业团队与风险投资基金和投资公司的互动机制。
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引用次数: 0
Employees of the Future: Expected Competences at the Higher Education Level 未来的雇员:高等教育阶段的预期能力
Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/minib-2024-0006
Dobrosława Mruk-Tomczak, E. Jerzyk
Given the changing nature of the modern economy, technological advances and increasing globalization, labor markets are presenting university graduates with new challenges in terms of the competences expected of them. The aim of this article is to evaluate and forecast the future of labor market demands in relation to the competences of future employees. A comprehensive analysis of these expectations is presented, drawing on findings from the desk research method, further supplemented with a qualitative study. The discussion focuses on identifying key competences that employers are looking for in today’s business environment and the competences that will be necessary in the long term. The paper contributes to the ongoing debate on the transformation of curricula in higher education, especially in relation to business schools, emphasizing the need to continually monitor market expectations and make necessary adjustments to curricula. The conclusions from this study are intended to serve as a source of inspiration for decision-makers responsible for educational programs at universities, especially those with a business profile, and other stakeholders aiming to bridge the gap between the academic world and the dynamically changing labor market.
鉴于现代经济不断变化的性质、技术进步和日益全球化,劳动力市场对大学毕业生的能力要求提出了新的挑战。本文旨在评估和预测未来劳动力市场对未来雇员能力的需求。文章以案头研究方法为基础,辅以定性研究,对这些期望进行了全面分析。讨论的重点是确定雇主在当今商业环境中需要的关键能力,以及从长远来看所必需的能力。本文对目前关于高等教育课程改革,特别是与商学院有关的课程改革的讨论做出了贡献,强调了持续监测市场预期并对课程进行必要调整的必要性。本研究的结论旨在为负责大学(尤其是商学院)教育项目的决策者以及其他旨在弥合学术界与动态变化的劳动力市场之间差距的利益相关者提供启发。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of ‘About Us’ Pages in Online Food Stores 关于我们 "页面在在线食品商店中的作用
Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/minib-2024-0003
D. Strzębicki
The primary objective of the article was to delineate the role and diversity of the ‘About Us’ pages on the websites of online food retailers. The research employed the content analysis method, allowing for identification of the content variables on the studied pages, along with an analysis of their frequency and occurrence. The findings revealed that the utilisation of ‘About Us’ pages is prevalent in organic food online stores. These pages exhibit a diverse range of content, primarily centred around promoting the offered products and conveying the values associated with a healthy lifestyle and nutrition.
文章的主要目的是界定在线食品零售商网站上 "关于我们 "页面的作用和多样性。研究采用了内容分析法,对所研究网页上的内容变量进行了识别,并对其频率和出现情况进行了分析。研究结果表明,"关于我们 "页面的使用在有机食品在线商店中十分普遍。这些页面的内容多种多样,主要围绕推广所提供的产品以及传达与健康生活方式和营养相关的价值观。
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引用次数: 0
Gender Equality Plan for Building Employer Branding of a Research Institution 研究机构打造雇主品牌的性别平等计划
Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/minib-2024-0004
Sylwia Jarosławska-Sobór
The aim of this article is to discuss the possibility of using gender equality plans (GEPs) to build a brand, especially the employer branding (EB) of a research institution. The example of the GEP of the Central Mining Institute-National Research Institute (GIG-PIB) has been used in this article. The research methodology includes an analysis of the existing data and a survey involving all the GIG-PIB employees, not only those in research and scientific positions. The computer-assisted web interviewing (CAWI) research covered five key areas associated with gender equality, such as work–life balance, gender balance in management and decision-making bodies, gender equality in recruitment and career development, gender mainstreaming in the research process and measures to combat gender-based violence. This article presents the results of the survey. The analysis of the results shows that the opportunities for professional, scientific and personal development were positively assessed by the staff of GIG-PIB. Such favourable opinions of employees are an important element of building a competitive advantage based on the brand of the research institution and its Employer Branding.
本文旨在讨论利用性别平等计划(GEP)打造品牌的可能性,尤其是研究机构的雇主品牌(EB)。本文以中央矿业研究所--国家研究所(GIG-PIB)的性别平等计划为例。研究方法包括对现有数据的分析和一项涉及 GIG-PIB 所有员工的调查,而不仅仅是那些科研岗位的员工。计算机辅助网络访谈(CAWI)研究涵盖了与性别平等相关的五个关键领域,如工作与生活的平衡、管理和决策机构中的性别平衡、招聘和职业发展中的性别平等、研究过程中的性别主流化以及打击性别暴力的措施。本文介绍了调查结果。对调查结果的分析表明,GIG-PIB 的员工对专业、科学和个人发展机会给予了积极评价。员工的这种好评是在研究机构品牌及其雇主品牌基础上建立竞争优势的重要因素。
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引用次数: 0
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Marketing of Scientific and Research Organizations
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